JPS641028Y2 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
JPS641028Y2
JPS641028Y2 JP16777284U JP16777284U JPS641028Y2 JP S641028 Y2 JPS641028 Y2 JP S641028Y2 JP 16777284 U JP16777284 U JP 16777284U JP 16777284 U JP16777284 U JP 16777284U JP S641028 Y2 JPS641028 Y2 JP S641028Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
plate
applicator
shank
adhesive
trowel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP16777284U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS6183484U (en
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to JP16777284U priority Critical patent/JPS641028Y2/ja
Publication of JPS6183484U publication Critical patent/JPS6183484U/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPS641028Y2 publication Critical patent/JPS641028Y2/ja
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本考案は、建造物等の床面、および路面等に接
着剤を塗布するための用具に関する。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to a tool for applying adhesive to the floor surfaces of buildings, etc., and to road surfaces.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

家屋、事務所、工場などの建物の床面および廊
下、道路などの路面に、カーペツト、硬質もしく
は軟質のビニルタイル、セラミツクタイル、リノ
リウム等の床張材が、内外装および美装のために
貼着されている。
Flooring materials such as carpet, hard or soft vinyl tiles, ceramic tiles, linoleum, etc. are pasted on the floors of buildings such as houses, offices, factories, corridors, roads, etc. for interior and exterior decoration and aesthetic purposes. It is worn.

この床面などへの床張材の貼着は、床面上に接
着剤を塗布してその上に床張材を押し付けて行な
われている。この際、用いられる接着剤には、エ
ポキシ樹脂などの液状反応型接着剤、ポリ酢酸ビ
ニル、クロロプレンゴムなどの高分子を有機溶剤
または水に溶解した溶液型接着剤、ポリ酢酸ビニ
ル、合成ゴム、アクリル酸エステル樹脂などを乳
化したエマルシヨン型接着剤などがある。
The flooring material is attached to the floor surface by applying an adhesive onto the floor surface and pressing the flooring material thereon. At this time, adhesives used include liquid reactive adhesives such as epoxy resins, solution-type adhesives in which polymers such as polyvinyl acetate and chloroprene rubber are dissolved in organic solvents or water, polyvinyl acetate, synthetic rubber, There are emulsion-type adhesives that emulsify acrylic acid ester resins, etc.

床張材の貼着に際し、上述の接着剤が比較的粘
度が高く、また接着剤を被塗面に厚くかつ波状に
塗布する必要があるために、接着剤の塗布は、従
来からクシゴテと呼ばれる三角板状の用具を使用
して手作業で行なわれている。床張材を貼着する
熟練の作業員は、このクシゴテを巧みに操つて被
塗面にクシゴテで横8字形を描きながら接着剤を
塗布することができる。
When attaching flooring materials, the adhesive described above has a relatively high viscosity and it is necessary to apply the adhesive thickly and in a wavy manner to the surface to be coated. It is performed manually using a triangular plate-shaped tool. A skilled worker who attaches flooring materials can apply the adhesive by skillfully manipulating the trowel and drawing a horizontal figure eight shape on the surface to be coated.

〔考案が解決しようとする問題点〕[Problem that the invention attempts to solve]

従来のクシゴテなどの接着剤塗布用具では、作
業員が腰を屈めるなど無理な姿勢で作業せねばな
らず、また有機溶剤を含む接着剤を用いる場合に
は蒸発した有機溶剤が床面付近に滞留して作業員
の健康に悪影響を及すなど労働衛生上好ましくな
い結果を生む恐れがある。さらに、コテを用いた
塗布作業では塗布幅が狭くまたその速度が遅いた
めに作業能率が悪かつた。
Conventional adhesive application tools such as comb trowels require workers to work in awkward positions, such as bending over, and when using adhesives that contain organic solvents, evaporated organic solvents may be deposited near the floor. There is a risk that it will accumulate and cause undesirable results in terms of occupational health, such as adversely affecting the health of workers. Furthermore, in the coating operation using a trowel, the coating width is narrow and the coating speed is slow, resulting in poor working efficiency.

本考案の目的は、上述の問題点を解消して作業
員が無理のない姿勢で作業でき、しかも労働衛生
上問題のない接着剤塗布用具を提供することであ
る。
An object of the present invention is to provide an adhesive application tool that eliminates the above-mentioned problems, allows workers to work in a comfortable posture, and does not cause any problems in terms of occupational hygiene.

〔問題点を解決するための手段〕[Means for solving problems]

本考案の接着剤塗布具は、建造物の表面に接着
剤を広く塗り付けるべき塗布板と塗布板シヤンク
とから成り、このシヤンクが塗布板側ので屈曲し
て塗布板面と接合され、シヤンクの塗布板側屈曲
部にその軸の回動装置を有することを特徴とする
ものである。
The adhesive applicator of the present invention consists of an applicator plate and an applicator plate shank, which are used to spread adhesive widely over the surface of a building. It is characterized by having a rotating device for its axis on the plate-side bent portion.

本考案の好ましい態様として、塗布板シヤンク
にシヤンクの長手方向の長さ調整装置を設けるこ
とができる。
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the coating plate shank may be provided with a length adjusting device in the longitudinal direction of the shank.

本考案の他の好ましい態様には、塗布板の方向
を制御する把持部が塗布板シヤンクに枢着されて
いる塗布具がある。
Another preferred embodiment of the present invention is an applicator in which a grip for controlling the direction of the applicator plate is pivotally attached to the applicator plate shank.

本考案の別の態様として、塗布板がコテ板と、
その板をシヤンクに結合する支持板とからなり、
コテ板が支持板に着脱自在に固着されている塗布
具とすることができる。
As another aspect of the present invention, the application plate is a trowel plate,
and a supporting plate that connects the plate to the shank.
The applicator may have a trowel plate removably fixed to a support plate.

本考案の好ましい態様として、塗布板シヤンク
が塗布板の方向を制御する把持部を塗布板側と反
対の一端に有する塗布具とすることができる。
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the applicator may have an applicator in which the applicator plate shank has a grip portion for controlling the direction of the applicator plate at one end opposite to the applicator plate side.

〔作用〕[Effect]

本考案の接着剤塗布具1は次のように作用す
る。
The adhesive applicator 1 of the present invention operates as follows.

作業員の左右の手によつてシヤンク上部と把持
部3とで各々に保持された接着剤塗布具におい
て、シヤンク4の上端に設けられた把持部3は、
シヤンク4および塗布板2に連動しているので把
持部3の動きによつて塗布板2の方向を制御する
ことができる。
In the adhesive applicator held by the left and right hands of the worker by the upper part of the shank and the grip part 3, the grip part 3 provided at the upper end of the shank 4 is
Since it is linked to the shank 4 and the coating plate 2, the direction of the coating plate 2 can be controlled by the movement of the grip portion 3.

接着剤塗布作業中の作業員は箒をはくように塗
布具を動かす。シヤンクの塗布板側の屈曲部に回
動装置5が設けられ、その屈曲部のシヤンク軸を
中心に塗布板2が自由に回動させられる。その回
動装置によつて、床面と塗布板2の先端とをほと
んど離すとなく塗布具を移動・反転させることが
できる。
When applying adhesive, a worker moves the applicator like a broom. A rotation device 5 is provided at a bending portion of the shank on the coating plate side, and the coating plate 2 is freely rotated around the shank axis of the bending portion. The rotating device allows the applicator to be moved and reversed without leaving the floor surface and the tip of the applicator plate 2 almost apart.

〔考案の効果〕[Effect of idea]

本考案の接着剤塗布具によつて次のような効果
が得られる。
The adhesive applicator of the present invention provides the following effects.

(a) シヤンクを有し、作業員の身長に合せること
ができるので、作業員は腰を屈めるなど無理な
姿勢をすることなく、立つたままの楽な姿勢で
接着剤を床面などの建造物表面に塗布すること
ができる。また、床面附近に滞留した有機溶剤
蒸気からの悪影響を少なくすることができる。
さらに、作業時に接着剤によつて作業員の衣服
等が汚れるのを防ぐことができる。
(a) Since it has a shank and can be adjusted to the height of the worker, the worker can apply the adhesive to the floor etc. in a comfortable position without having to bend over or bend down. Can be applied to building surfaces. In addition, it is possible to reduce the adverse effects of organic solvent vapor that remains near the floor surface.
Furthermore, it is possible to prevent the clothes of the worker from becoming soiled by the adhesive during the work.

(b) 本考案の接着剤塗布具を従来のクシゴテと同
様に巧みに操作することができるので、接着剤
を良好に床面などに塗布することができる。し
かも、従来のクシゴテでの一回のストロークに
よつて塗布される幅(塗布巾)がおおよそ120
cmであるのに対し、本考案の塗布具によつて
150〜180cmに広げることができ、かつ塗布速度
が早いために作業能率が高くなる。
(b) Since the adhesive applicator of the present invention can be operated skillfully in the same way as a conventional kushigote, adhesive can be applied to floors etc. with good accuracy. Moreover, the width of the coating (applied width) with one stroke with a conventional kushigote is approximately 120 mm.
cm, but with the applicator of this invention,
It can be spread over 150 to 180 cm, and the application speed is fast, increasing work efficiency.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

本考案の塗布具を、その実施例を示す第1図お
よび第2図を参照しつつ具体的に説明する。
The applicator of the present invention will be specifically explained with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2 showing an embodiment thereof.

接着剤塗布具1は、塗布板2とその棒状のシヤ
ク4とから成る。そのシヤンク4は、塗布板側の
端部で略L字形に屈曲している。屈曲したシヤン
ク4の端部でシヤンク4は、一定の角度をもつて
塗布板面と接合されている。ここで、シヤンクの
屈曲角度、およびシヤンクと塗布板との角度は、
塗布具の種類、形状、寸法および被塗布面の種類
などに応じて変えることができる。シヤンク4の
他の端部は略J字状に形成され、そこに把持部3
がシヤンク軸とほぼ垂直になるように設けられて
いる。
The adhesive applicator 1 consists of an applicator plate 2 and its rod-shaped shank 4. The shank 4 is bent into a substantially L-shape at the end on the coating plate side. At the bent end of the shank 4, the shank 4 is joined to the coating plate surface at a certain angle. Here, the bending angle of the shank and the angle between the shank and the application plate are:
It can be changed depending on the type, shape, and size of the applicator and the type of surface to be coated. The other end of the shank 4 is formed into a substantially J-shape, and the gripping portion 3 is attached thereto.
is provided so as to be substantially perpendicular to the shank axis.

シヤンク4の塗布板側の屈曲部に回動装置5が
設けられている。この回動装置5によつて、第1
図に示すように、塗布板2が矢印AおよびA′の
方向に、もしくはシヤンク4が矢印Bおよび
B′の方向に回転させることができる。回動装置
5の構造例を第3図に示す。この装置例は大径の
シヤンク管5aと小径のシヤンク管5bとからな
り、大径シヤンク管5aの内側に小径のシヤンク
管5bが嵌合して回動自在に取り付けられてい
る。
A rotation device 5 is provided at a bent portion of the shank 4 on the coating plate side. This rotation device 5 allows the first
As shown in the figure, the applicator plate 2 is in the direction of arrows A and A', or the shank 4 is in the direction of arrows B and
It can be rotated in the direction of B'. An example of the structure of the rotation device 5 is shown in FIG. This example device consists of a large-diameter shank tube 5a and a small-diameter shank tube 5b, and the small-diameter shank tube 5b is fitted inside the large-diameter shank tube 5a and is rotatably attached.

本考案における塗布板2は、塗布板面もしくは
その延長面と一定の角度をもつて、シヤンク4の
一端と接合されている。塗布板の形状および寸法
は、被塗布面の種類、塗布具の用途などに応じて
変えることができる。本考案の好ましい態様とし
て、塗布板2がコテ板2cと、その板をシヤンク
に結合する支持板2aおよび2bとからなり、コ
テ板2cが支持板2aおよび2bに着脱自在に固
着させることができる。この態様によつて、消耗
の激しいコテ板2cのみを容易に交換することが
できる。この態様例を第3図に示す。この例では
コテ板2cが支持板2aおよび2bによつて挾持
され、支持板2a上からナツト2dによつて締付
けられる。コテ板2cの交換は、ナツト2dを弛
め、コテ板2cを支持板2aおよび2bから取り
外して行なう。
The coating plate 2 in the present invention is joined to one end of the shank 4 at a constant angle to the coating plate surface or its extended surface. The shape and dimensions of the applicator plate can be changed depending on the type of surface to be coated, the use of the applicator, etc. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the application plate 2 is composed of a trowel plate 2c and support plates 2a and 2b that connect the plate to a shank, and the trowel plate 2c can be detachably fixed to the support plates 2a and 2b. . With this aspect, only the soldering iron plate 2c, which is subject to heavy wear, can be easily replaced. An example of this embodiment is shown in FIG. In this example, the iron plate 2c is held between the support plates 2a and 2b, and is tightened with a nut 2d from above the support plate 2a. To replace the iron plate 2c, loosen the nut 2d and remove the iron plate 2c from the support plates 2a and 2b.

塗布板シヤンク4の寸法は塗布具の具体的な用
途に応じて変えうるものである。シヤンク4の把
持部側の端部の形状は、任意であるが、棒状の把
持部の軸がシヤンク4の中央部の軸と略直交する
ような形状であることが望ましい。本考案の好ま
しい態様として、シヤンク4にその長手方向の長
さ調節装置を設けることができる。この調節装置
6の例を第1図に示す。この例では、シヤンクは
調節装置附近で大径の管と小径の管とからなり、
大径の管内に小径の管が嵌合し、これらの管を固
定する締付具6が設けられる。
The dimensions of the applicator plate shank 4 can be varied depending on the specific application of the applicator. The shape of the end of the shank 4 on the grip side can be any shape, but it is desirable that the axis of the rod-shaped grip is approximately perpendicular to the axis of the center of the shank 4. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the shank 4 can be provided with a device for adjusting its length in the longitudinal direction. An example of this adjustment device 6 is shown in Figure 1. In this example, the shank consists of a large diameter tube and a small diameter tube near the adjustment device,
A smaller diameter pipe fits inside a larger diameter pipe, and a fastener 6 is provided to secure the pipes together.

シヤンク4の一端に設けられた把持部3は、シ
ヤンクに枢着されて回動自在に取り付けられる。
The grip part 3 provided at one end of the shank 4 is pivotally attached to the shank so as to be rotatable.

本考案の接着剤塗布具の使用方法を、第1図お
よび第2図で示した例でもつて説明する。一定量
の接着剤を被塗布面に付ける。塗布具の把持部を
例えば左手で、他方シヤンク中央部を右手で保持
し、箒をはくように塗布具を動かす。この際、左
手の把持部でもつて塗布板の方向を制御し、他方
主に右手の力で塗布具を推進させる。塗布具の反
転は、右手の力を抜き、左手で把持部を回し、塗
布板の方向を反転させて行なう。このようにし
て、従来のクシゴテと同様の動きを本考案の塗布
具にさせ、被塗面に横8字形を描きながら接着剤
を塗布させる。
The method of using the adhesive applicator of the present invention will be explained using the example shown in FIGS. 1 and 2. Apply a certain amount of adhesive to the surface to be coated. Hold the grip of the applicator with your left hand and the center of the shank with your right hand, and move the applicator as if you were wearing a broom. At this time, the grip of the left hand also controls the direction of the applicator plate, while the applicator is propelled mainly by the force of the right hand. To reverse the applicator, relax your right hand, turn the grip with your left hand, and reverse the direction of the applicator plate. In this way, the applicator of the present invention is made to move in the same manner as a conventional combing iron, and the adhesive is applied while drawing a horizontal figure eight shape on the surface to be coated.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本考案の接着剤塗布具の実施例を示す
正面図であり、第2図は第1図の塗布具の側面図
であり、第3図は本考案の接着剤塗布具の実施例
の一部の断面図である。 1……接着剤塗布具、2……塗布板、3……把
持部、4……シヤンク、5……回動装置。
Fig. 1 is a front view showing an embodiment of the adhesive applicator of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a side view of the applicator of Fig. 1, and Fig. 3 is an implementation of the adhesive applicator of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a portion of an example. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1...Adhesive applicator, 2...Applying plate, 3...Gripping part, 4...Shank, 5...Rotating device.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】 1 建造物の表面に接着剤を広く塗り付けるべき
塗布板2と塗布板シヤンク4とから成り、この
シヤンク4が塗布板2側のシヤンク4の端部で
屈曲して塗布板面と接合され、シヤンク4の塗
布板側屈曲部にシヤンク軸の回動装置を有する
ことを特徴とする、接着剤塗布具。 2 塗布板シヤンク4が、塗布板2の方向を制御
する把持部3を、塗布板側と反対の一端に有す
る、実用新案登録請求の範囲第1項記載の接着
剤塗布具。 3 塗布板シヤンク4がその長手方向の長さ調整
装置6を有する、実用新案登録請求の範囲第1
項または第2項記載の接着剤塗布具。 4 塗布板2の方向を制御する把持部3が塗布板
シヤンク4に枢着されている、実用新案登録請
求の範囲第2項または第3項記載の接着剤塗布
具。 5 塗布板3がコテ板2cと、コテ板2cをシヤ
ンク4に結合する支持板2a,2bとからな
り、コテ板2cが支持板2a,2bに着脱自在
に固着されている、実用新案登録請求の範囲第
1項乃至第4項のいずれか1項記載の接着剤塗
布具。
[Claims for Utility Model Registration] 1. Consists of an applicator plate 2 and an applicator plate shank 4 on which adhesive is to be spread widely on the surface of a building, and this shank 4 is bent at the end of the shank 4 on the side of the applicator plate 2. An adhesive applicator, which is connected to an application plate surface and has a rotation device for a shank shaft at a bent portion of the shank 4 on the application plate side. 2. The adhesive applicator according to claim 1, wherein the applicator plate shank 4 has a grip portion 3 for controlling the direction of the applicator plate 2 at one end opposite to the applicator plate side. 3 Utility model registration claim 1, in which the coating plate shank 4 has a length adjustment device 6 in its longitudinal direction
The adhesive applicator according to item 1 or 2. 4. The adhesive applicator according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the gripping part 3 for controlling the direction of the applicator plate 2 is pivotally attached to the applicator plate shank 4. 5. Application plate 3 consists of a trowel plate 2c and support plates 2a, 2b that connect the trowel plate 2c to a shank 4, and the trowel plate 2c is removably fixed to the support plates 2a, 2b.A request for registration of a utility model. The adhesive applicator according to any one of items 1 to 4.
JP16777284U 1984-11-05 1984-11-05 Expired JPS641028Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP16777284U JPS641028Y2 (en) 1984-11-05 1984-11-05

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP16777284U JPS641028Y2 (en) 1984-11-05 1984-11-05

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6183484U JPS6183484U (en) 1986-06-02
JPS641028Y2 true JPS641028Y2 (en) 1989-01-11

Family

ID=30725558

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP16777284U Expired JPS641028Y2 (en) 1984-11-05 1984-11-05

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS641028Y2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS6183484U (en) 1986-06-02

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