JPS6395528A - Sheet type input and display method and device therefor - Google Patents

Sheet type input and display method and device therefor

Info

Publication number
JPS6395528A
JPS6395528A JP61242302A JP24230286A JPS6395528A JP S6395528 A JPS6395528 A JP S6395528A JP 61242302 A JP61242302 A JP 61242302A JP 24230286 A JP24230286 A JP 24230286A JP S6395528 A JPS6395528 A JP S6395528A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
input
display
plate
section
light
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP61242302A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Masahito Fukamizu
深水 雅人
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SOFTWARE SOSAETEI KK
Original Assignee
SOFTWARE SOSAETEI KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SOFTWARE SOSAETEI KK filed Critical SOFTWARE SOSAETEI KK
Priority to JP61242302A priority Critical patent/JPS6395528A/en
Publication of JPS6395528A publication Critical patent/JPS6395528A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To easily perform a direct editing job on the surface of a form by having the direct handwritten input of characters, patterns, etc., onto an input/ display part where a display liquid crystal plate, a reflecting plate and a photosensitive element plate are laminated into a sheet form. CONSTITUTION:The direct handwritten input of characters, patterns, etc., is given to an input/display part 4 via an input device 1. Then a pressure sensor 3 set at the tip of the device 1 senses a contact with the surface of the part 4 and a light emitting element 2 emits light. The light passed through a display liquid crystal plate 5 serving as a surface display part is reflected by 50% by a 50%-reflecting plate 6. While the other 50% light is sensed by a photosensitive element plate 7 serving as an input part on the rear side surface. The position of the sensed element is detected by a power supply control part 8 and this detected position is sent to an external device. When a display instruction is given to the element position from the external device, the part 8 drives the plate 5 on a same position to display the element position. In such a way, an editing job is easily performed onto the surface of the form.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 「産業上の利用分野j 本発明はペン状の入力装置により通常の紙と同様に直接
手書きで入力が可能で、しかも鉛筆やペンと同じように
ペン先等の位置に表示ができ、文章・図形の入力、記憶
、編集および表示ができるシート型入力表示方法並びに
その装置に関するものである。
Detailed Description of the Invention: Industrial Field of Application The present invention allows direct handwritten input using a pen-shaped input device in the same way as with ordinary paper, and the position of the pen tip, etc. The present invention relates to a sheet-type input/display method and device that can input, store, edit, and display text and graphics.

「従来の技術」 従来、平面上に入力する方法および装置としてライトペ
ン、マウス、タブレット等を使用したものがある。この
うちライトペンは文字表示を主とするCRTディスプレ
イ装置に付属する一種の手動入力装置で、これを利用し
てCRTに表示された文字・図形の選択・変更等を行う
ことができる。またマウスはディスプレイ装置の画面に
対する表示をキーボードからではなく、マウスを平面上
に移動させて画面上のカーソルや文字を動かす入力用周
辺装置である。更にタブレフトは図形のみでなく、マト
リクス状に配列した漢字の入力装置等としても用いるこ
とのできる平面状入力装置である。
"Prior Art" Conventionally, there are methods and devices for inputting information on a flat surface using a light pen, a mouse, a tablet, etc. Among these, the light pen is a type of manual input device attached to a CRT display device that mainly displays characters, and can be used to select and change characters and graphics displayed on the CRT. A mouse is an input peripheral device that displays information on the screen of a display device not from a keyboard, but by moving the mouse on a flat surface to move a cursor or characters on the screen. Furthermore, TableLeft is a planar input device that can be used not only for graphics but also for inputting Chinese characters arranged in a matrix.

「発明が解決しようとする問題点」 ライトペンではCRTに表示されている項目を選択する
ことによって、図形の移動、一部の線の消去などを行う
ことができるが、線の位置の指定などを直接行うだけの
精度がなく、CRTは通常縦型で、紙と同様な操作性が
ないなどの問題点がある。
``Problems to be solved by the invention'' With a light pen, you can move figures or erase some lines by selecting items displayed on the CRT, but you can also specify the position of the line. CRTs are usually vertical and do not have the same operability as paper.

またマウス、タブレットでは入力部と出力部が別々であ
るため、直接紙面上で編集を行う手軽′さがない等の問
題点がある。
Furthermore, since the input and output sections are separate for mice and tablets, there are problems such as the inability to edit directly on paper.

「問題点を解決するための手段」 本発明は以上の問題点を解決するために創案されたもの
で、以下に実施例と対応する第1図〜第4図を用いて説
明する。
"Means for Solving the Problems" The present invention was devised to solve the above problems, and will be explained below using FIGS. 1 to 4, which correspond to embodiments.

第1図および第2図に示すように先端に発光素子2およ
び圧力センサー3を設備したペン状の入力装置1を設け
、表示部としての表示液晶板5.50%反射板6および
入力部としての感光素子板7とを第3図および第4図に
示すようにシート状に重層し、電源・制御部8に結線し
た入力・表示部4として別設し、該入力・表示部4に前
記入力装置1により文字、図形等を直接手書きで入力す
るようにしたものである。
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a pen-shaped input device 1 equipped with a light emitting element 2 and a pressure sensor 3 at the tip is provided, a display liquid crystal panel 5.50% reflection plate 6 as a display section, and a pen-shaped input device 1 as an input section. As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the photosensitive element plate 7 and the photosensitive element plate 7 are layered in a sheet form, and are provided separately as an input/display section 4 connected to the power supply/control section 8. The input device 1 allows characters, figures, etc. to be input directly by hand.

「作用」 入力装置1により入力・表示部4に直接手書きで文字、
図形等を入力することにより、入力装置1先端の圧力セ
ンサー3が入力・表示部4の表面との接触を感知して発
光素子2が発光し、表面の表示部としての表示液晶板5
を通過した光は、50%反射板6により50%反射され
るが、残りの50%が裏面の入力部としての感光素子板
7に感知され、該感知した素子の位置を電源・制御部8
で検知し、該検知した位置を外部装置(図示せず)へ伝
達する。また、外部装置から同位置への表示指示が行わ
れると、電源・制御部が同位置の表示液晶板5をドライ
ブしてその場所に表示ができるものである。
"Operation" Directly write handwritten characters on the input/display section 4 using the input device 1,
By inputting a figure or the like, the pressure sensor 3 at the tip of the input device 1 senses contact with the surface of the input/display section 4, the light emitting element 2 emits light, and the display liquid crystal plate 5 as the display section on the surface
50% of the light passing through is reflected by the 50% reflecting plate 6, but the remaining 50% is sensed by the photosensitive element plate 7 as an input part on the back side, and the position of the sensed element is detected by the power supply/control part 8.
and transmits the detected position to an external device (not shown). Furthermore, when an external device issues a display instruction to the same position, the power supply/control unit drives the display liquid crystal panel 5 at the same position to display the image at that position.

「実施例」 今、ここに本発明実施の一例を示す添付図面について詳
説する。
``Example'' Reference will now be made in detail to the accompanying drawings that illustrate an example of implementing the present invention.

lはペン状の光信号を発する入力装置で、先端に赤外線
LED等の発光素子2と圧力センサー3とを設備し、発
光素子2を発光させるための電源11と電源11よりの
電流をオン・オフするスイッチ12とを設備したもので
、該スイッチ12をオンとし、圧力センサー3により筆
圧を検知すると発光素子2を発光させ、光信号を発する
よう第2図に示すように結線したものである。4は入力
・表示部で、表面に表示部としての表示液晶板5、中間
に光を50%透過させ、50%反射する50%反射板6
および裏面に入力部としてのフォトダイオード、フォト
トランジスタ等の受光素子マトリクスから成る赤外線感
知部等の感光素子板7を第3図および第4図に示すよう
にシート状に三層に重層したものである。8は電源・制
御部で、入力・表示部4の表示液晶板5の入力端子10
と感光素子板7の出力端子9とを該制御部8を介して結
線し、入力部の感光素子板7で感知した前記入力装置1
の示す発光信号を電気的に検知し、該信号により該検知
した位置を該制御部8を介してコンピュータなどの外部
装置(図示せず)へ伝達し、該制御部8が外部装置から
同位置への表示指示を受けると、該検知した位置の直上
の表示液晶板5の液晶をドライブし、その場所に表示を
行うもので、入力・表示部4と一体にしてもよいもので
ある。
1 is a pen-shaped input device that emits a light signal, and is equipped with a light emitting element 2 such as an infrared LED and a pressure sensor 3 at the tip, and a power source 11 for causing the light emitting element 2 to emit light, and a current from the power source 11 being turned on and off. The device is equipped with a switch 12 that turns off, and when the switch 12 is turned on and the pressure sensor 3 detects pen pressure, the light emitting element 2 is made to emit light and the wires are connected as shown in FIG. 2 to emit a light signal. be. 4 is an input/display section, with a display liquid crystal plate 5 as a display section on the surface, and a 50% reflection plate 6 in the middle that transmits 50% of light and reflects 50% of the light.
And on the back side, a photosensitive element plate 7 such as an infrared sensing section consisting of a matrix of light receiving elements such as photodiodes and phototransistors as an input section is stacked in three layers in a sheet form as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4. be. Reference numeral 8 denotes a power supply/control unit, and an input terminal 10 of the display liquid crystal panel 5 of the input/display unit 4.
and the output terminal 9 of the photosensitive element plate 7 are connected via the control section 8, and the input device 1 sensed by the photosensitive element plate 7 of the input section
electrically detects the light emitting signal indicated by the signal, and transmits the detected position via the control unit 8 to an external device (not shown) such as a computer based on the signal, and the control unit 8 detects the same position from the external device. When a display instruction is received, the device drives the liquid crystal on the display liquid crystal panel 5 directly above the detected position to display a display at that location, and may be integrated with the input/display section 4.

入力装置1および入力・表示部4等の他の実施例として
ペン状入力装置1から電波や超音波を発振させ、表示液
晶板5の角に電波や超音波のセンサーを設備し、ペン状
入力装置1のペン先からの電波や超音波をもとに位置を
算出するもの、入力・表示部4に格子状の配線処理を施
し、ペン状の入力装置の接触による抵抗値の変化を利用
するもの、入力装置1にヒータを設け、入力・表示部4
の感光素子板7を感温素子板に替えたもの、コンデンサ
ーをマトリクス状に配置した板を前記感光素子板7の代
わりに用い、入力装置1の代わりに紫外線照射器、帯電
させたエナメル棒等を用い、紫外線を照射したり、帯電
した物質を近づけることによって変化するコンデンサー
の電荷を利用するもの、該コンデンサーの代わりに超小
型コイル(LSI技術等による)を配置し、入力装置1
の代わりに磁石を用い、磁石の接触・離脱によ・リコイ
ルに流れる電流を利用したもの、座標軸型スイッチの磁
気機械的リレー交叉点である超小型リードスイッチと磁
石を用いたもの、入力装置1の代わりに半導体レーザー
を用い、感光素子板7の代わり′にコピー機などに使わ
れるCODを用いたもの等、種々のものが採用可能であ
る。
As another embodiment of the input device 1 and the input/display unit 4, the pen-shaped input device 1 oscillates radio waves or ultrasonic waves, and a sensor for radio waves or ultrasonic waves is installed at the corner of the display liquid crystal plate 5, and the pen-shaped input device 1 emits radio waves or ultrasonic waves. The device calculates the position based on radio waves and ultrasonic waves from the pen tip of the device 1, and the input/display section 4 is wired in a grid pattern to utilize changes in resistance due to contact with the pen-shaped input device. The input device 1 is equipped with a heater, and the input/display section 4
The photosensitive element plate 7 is replaced with a temperature sensitive element plate, a plate with capacitors arranged in a matrix is used instead of the photosensitive element plate 7, and the input device 1 is replaced with an ultraviolet irradiator, a charged enamel rod, etc. Input device 1 uses a micro-coil (based on LSI technology, etc.) in place of the capacitor, and uses the charge of a capacitor that changes when irradiated with ultraviolet rays or brings a charged substance close
A device that uses a magnet instead of a magnet and uses the current that flows through the recoil due to the contact and separation of the magnet, a device that uses a magnet and an ultra-small reed switch that is a magneto-mechanical relay intersection point of a coordinate axis type switch, and an input device 1. Various devices can be used, such as using a semiconductor laser instead of the photosensitive element plate 7, and using a COD used in copying machines instead of the photosensitive element plate 7.

「発明の効果」 本発明は以上のような構成で、入力が手書きで行え、し
かも紙と同じように入力した場合にそのまま表示される
ため、使用感が紙と同じで手軽であり、カーソル移動と
いった処理を必要とせず、入力装置1をそのまま移動で
きる。
``Effects of the Invention'' The present invention has the above-described configuration, and input can be done by hand, and the input is displayed as it is on paper, so the usability is the same as paper and easy to use, and the cursor movement is easy. The input device 1 can be moved as is without the need for such processing.

また本発明のシート型入力表示装置はキーボードの接続
や、本装置をタブレットとして使用するソフトウェア、
手書き文字認識ソフトウェアなどを組み込むことによっ
ても定形フォントの入力も可能である。
In addition, the sheet type input display device of the present invention can be used to connect a keyboard, use software to use the device as a tablet, etc.
It is also possible to input standard fonts by incorporating handwritten character recognition software.

また画面の一部分を画面内の他の部分へ複写したりする
ような場合も、カーソル移動等を行わずに手書きで簡単
に指定できる。
Also, when copying a part of the screen to another part of the screen, it can be easily specified by hand without moving the cursor.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

添付図面は本発明実施の一例を示すもので、第1図は入
力装置の斜視図、第2図は入力装置の概略配線図、第3
図は入力・表示部の斜視図、第4図は入力・表示部の部
分拡大図である。 1−ペン状入力装置、2・−発光素子、3−・圧力セン
サー、4−・−入力・表示部、5−表示液晶板、6−・
・50%反射板、7・−感光素子板、8−・・電源・制
御部、9−出力端子、1〇−入力端子、11−電源、1
2−スイッチ。 出願人 有限会社ソフトウェアソサエティ(ほか2名)
The attached drawings show an example of the implementation of the present invention, in which Fig. 1 is a perspective view of an input device, Fig. 2 is a schematic wiring diagram of the input device, and Fig. 3 is a schematic wiring diagram of the input device.
The figure is a perspective view of the input/display section, and FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged view of the input/display section. 1-pen-shaped input device, 2--light emitting element, 3--pressure sensor, 4--input/display unit, 5-display liquid crystal plate, 6--
・50% reflection plate, 7--photosensitive element plate, 8--power supply/control section, 9-output terminal, 10-input terminal, 11-power supply, 1
2-Switch. Applicant Software Society Ltd. (and 2 others)

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1、シート状部に直接手書きで入力し、該入力データを
保持したり、消去したり、そのままシート状部の入力箇
所に表示することを特徴とするシート型入力表示方法。 2、ペン状の入力装置を設け、該入力装置よりの信号を
受けて入力装置の位置を感知する入力部と、該入力部と
座標が一致した表示部とを設け、該入力部と表示部とを
シート状に重層して入力・表示部とし、該入力部の信号
をコンピュータなどの外部装置に伝達したり、外部装置
からの入力に応じて、表示・消去を行う制御部を付設し
、データの入力・表示を同一位置で行うことを特徴とす
るシート型入力表示装置。
[Claims] 1. A sheet-type input/display method characterized by directly inputting data by hand onto a sheet-like portion, retaining or erasing the input data, and displaying the input data as is at the input location on the sheet-like portion. . 2. A pen-shaped input device is provided, an input section that receives a signal from the input device and senses the position of the input device, and a display section whose coordinates match the input section, and the input section and the display section are provided. are layered in a sheet form to form an input/display section, and a control section is attached for transmitting signals from the input section to an external device such as a computer, and for displaying/erasing in response to input from the external device. A sheet-type input/display device characterized by inputting and displaying data at the same location.
JP61242302A 1986-10-13 1986-10-13 Sheet type input and display method and device therefor Pending JPS6395528A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP61242302A JPS6395528A (en) 1986-10-13 1986-10-13 Sheet type input and display method and device therefor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP61242302A JPS6395528A (en) 1986-10-13 1986-10-13 Sheet type input and display method and device therefor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6395528A true JPS6395528A (en) 1988-04-26

Family

ID=17087204

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP61242302A Pending JPS6395528A (en) 1986-10-13 1986-10-13 Sheet type input and display method and device therefor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6395528A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1994005549A1 (en) * 1992-09-03 1994-03-17 Melvin Clarkson Suspended beverage infusion bag
US5842408A (en) * 1997-04-17 1998-12-01 Kabushiki Kaisha Doutor Coffee Coffee brewing package unit
US7128934B1 (en) * 1997-02-21 2006-10-31 Key Coffee, Inc. Drink-extracting bag equipped with holding element

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4952922A (en) * 1972-09-25 1974-05-23
JPS5477025A (en) * 1977-12-02 1979-06-20 Hitachi Ltd Liquid crystal display unit

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4952922A (en) * 1972-09-25 1974-05-23
JPS5477025A (en) * 1977-12-02 1979-06-20 Hitachi Ltd Liquid crystal display unit

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1994005549A1 (en) * 1992-09-03 1994-03-17 Melvin Clarkson Suspended beverage infusion bag
US5318786A (en) * 1992-09-03 1994-06-07 Melvin Clarkson Suspended beverage infusion bag
US7128934B1 (en) * 1997-02-21 2006-10-31 Key Coffee, Inc. Drink-extracting bag equipped with holding element
US5842408A (en) * 1997-04-17 1998-12-01 Kabushiki Kaisha Doutor Coffee Coffee brewing package unit

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