JPS6369076A - Head carriage for optical disk device - Google Patents

Head carriage for optical disk device

Info

Publication number
JPS6369076A
JPS6369076A JP21318286A JP21318286A JPS6369076A JP S6369076 A JPS6369076 A JP S6369076A JP 21318286 A JP21318286 A JP 21318286A JP 21318286 A JP21318286 A JP 21318286A JP S6369076 A JPS6369076 A JP S6369076A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
carriage
rollers
guide
head
optical disk
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP21318286A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Seiji Yada
矢田 誠司
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEC Corp
Original Assignee
NEC Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NEC Corp filed Critical NEC Corp
Priority to JP21318286A priority Critical patent/JPS6369076A/en
Publication of JPS6369076A publication Critical patent/JPS6369076A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Moving Of Heads (AREA)
  • Moving Of The Head For Recording And Reproducing By Optical Means (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To prevent characteristics of an optical system from being deteriorated by providing a lower moving mechanism at a position of the inside of an upper part moving mechanism so as to suppress the increase in the deflection of a carriage. CONSTITUTION:A carriage 1 builds in the optical type of a head in the internal part, is equipped with upper rollers 2 and 3 at both edge parts, these rollers 2 and 3 convolute on an upper part guide 6 and move the upper side of the carriage 1. Lower rollers 4 and 5 are equipped at the side inner than the upper rollers 2 and 3, the lower rollers 4 and 5 convolute on a lower guide 7 to guide the lower side of the carriage 1. When the load to press rollers 2-5 to guides 6 and 7 is applied in order to decrease a backlash, the carriage 1 is supported by the lower rollers 4 and 5 at the side inner than both edges and the upper rollers 2 and 3 are applied to both edges. At such a time, the upper rollers 2 and 3 function so as to bend the carriage 1, reversely, the dead weight of the carriage functions so as to bend the center in the descending direction, and therefore, the bending of the carriage 1 is mutually negated and the deflection quantity comes to be smaller.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は、光ディスク装置のヘッドを保持して移動させ
る光ディスク装置のへラドキャリッジに関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a head carriage for an optical disc device that holds and moves the head of the optical disc device.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

第3図は従来の光ディスク装置のへラドキャリッジの側
面図である。キャリッジ1はヘッドを載置又は内蔵し、
両端部に下部ローラ4と下部ローラ5を備え、中央に上
部ローラ2′を備えていた。
FIG. 3 is a side view of a helad carriage of a conventional optical disc device. The carriage 1 has a head mounted on it or a built-in head,
A lower roller 4 and a lower roller 5 were provided at both ends, and an upper roller 2' was provided in the center.

下部ローラ4,5は光ディスク装置に設けられた下部ガ
イド7上を転動し、上部ローラ2′は上部ガイド6上を
転動し、キャリッジ1を上部および下部ガイド5.6に
沿って移動するように案内する。この案内においてガタ
(遊び)を除去するためローラ2’ 、4.5をガイド
6.7に押し付けるような荷重を加える必要がある。
The lower rollers 4 and 5 roll on a lower guide 7 provided in the optical disc device, and the upper roller 2' rolls on an upper guide 6, moving the carriage 1 along the upper and lower guides 5.6. I will guide you as follows. In order to eliminate backlash (play) in this guiding, it is necessary to apply a load to press the rollers 2', 4.5 against the guide 6.7.

〔発明が解決しようとする問題点〕[Problem that the invention seeks to solve]

上述した従来の光ディスク装置のベッドキャリッジでは
、ガイド5,6による案内におけるガタを除去するため
の荷重を加えると、キャリッジlはローラ4,5から上
向きの荷重を受け、ローラ2′から下向きの荷重を受け
て下側が凸となるように曲げられ、同時に自重によって
も下側が凸となるように曲げられるため撓みが大きくな
ってしまうという欠点がある。
In the bed carriage of the conventional optical disk device described above, when a load is applied to remove play in the guidance by the guides 5 and 6, the carriage l receives an upward load from the rollers 4 and 5, and a downward load from the roller 2'. The disadvantage is that the lower side is bent so that it is convex due to the weight, and at the same time, the lower side is bent so that it is convex due to its own weight, resulting in large flexure.

すなわち、この場合は第4図に示す中央に荷重W1を受
ける支持9,10で両端を支持されたはり8と同様な撓
みを生じる。はり8は荷重W1と自重Mにより同じ方向
に曲げられ撓みが大きくなってしまう。
That is, in this case, the same deflection as that of the beam 8 which is supported at both ends by the supports 9 and 10 which receive the load W1 at the center as shown in FIG. 4 occurs. The beam 8 is bent in the same direction by the load W1 and its own weight M, resulting in increased deflection.

キャリッジ1にはヘッドの光学系が取り付けられている
ので、キャリッジ1の撓みが大きくなると、光学系もゆ
がみ光ディスク装置の特性が悪化してしまう。
Since the optical system of the head is attached to the carriage 1, if the deflection of the carriage 1 becomes large, the optical system will also be distorted and the characteristics of the optical disc device will deteriorate.

つまり、従来の光ディスク装置のへラドキャリッジでは
、ガタを減らすための荷重とキャリッジ1の自重が互に
同じ向きに働き、キャリッジ1の曲がりを大きくし、光
ディスク装置の特性を悪化させていた。
In other words, in the conventional Herad carriage of an optical disk device, the load for reducing play and the weight of the carriage 1 work in the same direction, increasing the bending of the carriage 1 and deteriorating the characteristics of the optical disk device.

本発明が解決しようとする問題点は、従来の光ディスク
装置の有する荷重の曲げと自重の曲げの効果が加え合わ
せになる点を改善することにあり、従って本発明の目的
は、上記欠点を除き、キャリッジの曲がりが大きくなる
ことを防止できる光ディスク装置のへラドキャリッジを
提供することにある。
The problem to be solved by the present invention is to improve the problem that the effects of load bending and self-weight bending of the conventional optical disk device are combined. Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to eliminate the above-mentioned drawbacks. An object of the present invention is to provide a helad carriage for an optical disc device that can prevent the carriage from becoming large bent.

〔問題点を解決するための手段〕[Means for solving problems]

本発明の光ディスク装置のへラドキャリッジは光ディス
ク装置に設けられた上部ガイドおよび下部ガイドと、こ
の上部ガイドおよび下部ガイドに案内されヘッドが取り
付けられたキャリッジと、このキャリッジの両端部に取
り付けられ前記上部ガイドに沿って移動する複数の上部
移動機構と、前記キャリッジの前記上部移動機構が取り
付けられた部分よりも内側の部分に取り付けられ前記下
部ガイドに沿って移動する下部移動機構とを含んで構成
される。
The head carriage of the optical disk device of the present invention includes an upper guide and a lower guide provided in the optical disk device, a carriage guided by the upper guide and the lower guide and attached with a head, and an upper portion attached to both ends of the carriage. The carriage includes a plurality of upper moving mechanisms that move along a guide, and a lower moving mechanism that is attached to a part of the carriage inside a part to which the upper moving mechanisms are attached and moves along the lower guide. Ru.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

次に、本発明について図面を参照して説明する。 Next, the present invention will be explained with reference to the drawings.

第1図(a>および(b)はそれぞれ本発明の一実施例
の側面図およびAA’矢視図である。キャリッジ1は、
内部にヘッドの光学系を内蔵し、両端部に、上部ローラ
2と上部ローラ3を備え、この上部ローラ2,3が上部
ガイド6上を転動してキャリッジ1の上側を移動させて
いる。(本実施例では、キャリッジの移動にボールベア
リング等からなるローラを使用しているが、他の移動機
構(スベリ軸受など)も可能である。)そして、上部ロ
ーラ2,3よりは内側に下部ローラ4,5を備え、下部
ローラ4,5が下部ガイド7上を転動することによりキ
ャリッジ1の下側のガイドを行っている。
1 (a> and (b) are a side view and a view along arrow AA' of an embodiment of the present invention, respectively. The carriage 1 is
The head optical system is built inside, and upper rollers 2 and 3 are provided at both ends, and the upper rollers 2 and 3 roll on an upper guide 6 to move the carriage 1 above. (In this embodiment, rollers made of ball bearings, etc. are used to move the carriage, but other moving mechanisms (sliding bearings, etc.) are also possible.) The carriage 1 is provided with rollers 4 and 5, and the lower rollers 4 and 5 roll on a lower guide 7 to guide the lower side of the carriage 1.

本実施例でガタを減すためにローラ2〜5をガイド6.
7に押し付けるような荷重を加えたときの力および撓み
の関係を第2図を用いて説明する。
In this embodiment, in order to reduce play, the rollers 2 to 5 are guided by 6.
The relationship between force and deflection when a pressing load is applied to 7 will be explained using FIG.

はり8(キャリッジ1に相当)は、両端より内側で支持
9及び支持10(下部ローラ4.5に相当)により支持
され、両端に荷重W3.W4 (上部ローラ2,3に相
当)が加わっている。このとき、荷重W3.W4は、は
り8の中央を持ち上げる向きにはり8を曲げるように働
く、逆に、はり8の自重Mは、はり8を中央が下がる向
きに曲げるように働く、つまり、荷重W3.W4と自重
Mによるはり8の曲がりは互に打ち消し合うことになり
、はり8の撓みは従来の光ディスク装置のヘッドAヤリ
ッジに比べ減少する。
The beam 8 (corresponding to the carriage 1) is supported by supports 9 and 10 (corresponding to the lower roller 4.5) on the inside from both ends, and loads W3. W4 (corresponding to upper rollers 2 and 3) is added. At this time, load W3. W4 acts to bend the beam 8 in a direction that lifts the center of the beam 8. Conversely, the own weight M of the beam 8 acts to bend the beam 8 in a direction that the center falls.In other words, the load W3. The bending of the beam 8 due to W4 and its own weight M cancel each other out, and the deflection of the beam 8 is reduced compared to the head A beam of the conventional optical disk device.

したがって、キャリッジ1の変形も小さく、内蔵の光学
系の特性の悪化も小さくなる。
Therefore, the deformation of the carriage 1 is small, and the deterioration of the characteristics of the built-in optical system is also small.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

以上説明したように本発明は、下部移動機構の内側の位
置に下部移動機構をもうけることにより、キャリッジの
撓みが大きくならないようにし、光学系の特性の悪化を
防ぐことができる効果がある。
As explained above, the present invention has the effect that by providing the lower moving mechanism at a position inside the lower moving mechanism, the deflection of the carriage can be prevented from increasing, and the deterioration of the characteristics of the optical system can be prevented.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図(a)および(b)はそれぞれ本発明の一実施例
の側面図およびAA′矢視図、第2図は第1図の実施例
の力および撓みの関係を説明するためのはりの模式図、
第3図は従来の光ディスク装置のへラドキャリッジの側
面図、第4図は第3図に示す従来の光ディスク装置のへ
ッドキャリッジの力および撓みの関係を説明するための
はりの模式図である。 1・・・キャリッジ、2.2’ 、3・・・上部ローラ
、4.5・・・下部ローラ、6・・・上部ガイド、7・
・・下部1−1゜ (α)         O)) 第1図 第2図
FIGS. 1(a) and (b) are a side view and an AA' arrow view of an embodiment of the present invention, respectively, and FIG. 2 is a beam diagram for explaining the relationship between force and deflection of the embodiment of FIG. Schematic diagram of
FIG. 3 is a side view of a head carriage of a conventional optical disc device, and FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a beam for explaining the relationship between force and deflection of the head carriage of the conventional optical disc device shown in FIG. 1... Carriage, 2.2', 3... Upper roller, 4.5... Lower roller, 6... Upper guide, 7...
...Lower 1-1゜(α) O)) Figure 1 Figure 2

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims]  光ディスク装置に設けられた上部ガイドおよび下部ガ
イドと、この上部ガイドおよび下部ガイドに案内されヘ
ッドが取り付けられたキャリッジと、このキャリッジの
両端部に取り付けられ前記上部ガイドに沿って移動する
複数の上部移動機構と、前記キャリッジの前記上部移動
機構が取り付けられた部分よりも内側の部分に取り付け
られ前記下部ガイドに沿って移動する下部移動機構とを
含むことを特徴とする光ディスク装置のヘッドキャリッ
ジ。
An upper guide and a lower guide provided in the optical disc device, a carriage guided by the upper guide and the lower guide and having a head attached thereto, and a plurality of upper movers attached to both ends of the carriage and moving along the upper guide. A head carriage for an optical disk device, comprising: a mechanism; and a lower moving mechanism that is attached to a part of the carriage inside a part to which the upper moving mechanism is attached and moves along the lower guide.
JP21318286A 1986-09-09 1986-09-09 Head carriage for optical disk device Pending JPS6369076A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP21318286A JPS6369076A (en) 1986-09-09 1986-09-09 Head carriage for optical disk device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP21318286A JPS6369076A (en) 1986-09-09 1986-09-09 Head carriage for optical disk device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6369076A true JPS6369076A (en) 1988-03-29

Family

ID=16634901

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP21318286A Pending JPS6369076A (en) 1986-09-09 1986-09-09 Head carriage for optical disk device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6369076A (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5305299A (en) * 1991-06-21 1994-04-19 Sony Corporation Support mechanism for optical block in optical disc drive apparatus
US5329503A (en) * 1991-10-31 1994-07-12 Sony Corporation Magneto-optical disc recording/reproducing apparatus
US5414687A (en) * 1991-05-28 1995-05-09 Sony Corporation Disc recording/reproducing apparatus
US5428583A (en) * 1991-10-31 1995-06-27 Sony Corporation Magneto-optical disc recording/reproducing apparatus
US5432772A (en) * 1991-11-15 1995-07-11 Sony Corporation Supporting mechanism for optical pickup
US5648944A (en) * 1991-05-28 1997-07-15 Sony Corporation Recording/reproducing apparatus that utilizes the servo clock signals to form read and write clock signals with different frequencies
JP2002240722A (en) * 2000-12-13 2002-08-28 Kawajun Co Ltd Tray rack board

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5414687A (en) * 1991-05-28 1995-05-09 Sony Corporation Disc recording/reproducing apparatus
US5627810A (en) * 1991-05-28 1997-05-06 Sony Corporation Recording/reproducing apparatus that forms read and write clock signals with differing frequencies from the servo clock signals
US5648944A (en) * 1991-05-28 1997-07-15 Sony Corporation Recording/reproducing apparatus that utilizes the servo clock signals to form read and write clock signals with different frequencies
US5305299A (en) * 1991-06-21 1994-04-19 Sony Corporation Support mechanism for optical block in optical disc drive apparatus
US5329503A (en) * 1991-10-31 1994-07-12 Sony Corporation Magneto-optical disc recording/reproducing apparatus
US5428583A (en) * 1991-10-31 1995-06-27 Sony Corporation Magneto-optical disc recording/reproducing apparatus
US5432772A (en) * 1991-11-15 1995-07-11 Sony Corporation Supporting mechanism for optical pickup
JP2002240722A (en) * 2000-12-13 2002-08-28 Kawajun Co Ltd Tray rack board

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