JPS636765A - Infrared radiator - Google Patents
Infrared radiatorInfo
- Publication number
- JPS636765A JPS636765A JP14995286A JP14995286A JPS636765A JP S636765 A JPS636765 A JP S636765A JP 14995286 A JP14995286 A JP 14995286A JP 14995286 A JP14995286 A JP 14995286A JP S636765 A JPS636765 A JP S636765A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- resistant glass
- glass tube
- ceramics
- resistance wire
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 53
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Resistance Heating (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
この発明は、既に市場に於て使用されている石英管ヒー
ターが代表する、耐熱ガラス管と、眠気抵抗線コイルと
の組合せによる、耐熱ガラス管ヒーターに於て、その耐
熱ガラス管にセラミックスをコーティングすることによ
り、今一つの、［１な赤外線放射源を与え耐熱ガラス管
ヒーターの赤外線波長の範囲を広げ、加熱効率を高めよ
うとするものであります。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention provides a heat-resistant glass tube heater that combines a heat-resistant glass tube and a drowsy resistance wire coil, typified by the quartz tube heater already in use in the market. By coating heat-resistant glass tubes with ceramics, we aim to provide a unique infrared radiation source, expand the range of infrared wavelengths of heat-resistant glass tube heaters, and increase heating efficiency.
図面により説明しますと、
第１図は、電気抵抗線コイル１を、その中に挿入した耐
熱ガラス管２の外面全部に、セラミックス３をコーティ
ングした赤外線放射装置で、電気抵抗線コイルに通電し
ますと、セラミックスは加熱・昇温されて、そのセラミ
ックス固有の赤外線を放射します。To explain with drawings, Fig. 1 shows an infrared radiation device in which an electric resistance wire coil 1 is coated with ceramics 3 on the entire outer surface of a heat-resistant glass tube 2 inserted into the electric resistance wire coil 1, and the electric resistance wire coil is energized. When this occurs, the ceramic is heated and its temperature is raised, and it emits infrared rays unique to that ceramic.
第２図は、電気抵抗線コイル４を、その中に挿入した′
＃ｉ燕ガラス管５の内面全部に、１Ｅ気Ｗ！３縁度の高
いセラミックス６をコーティングした赤外線放射装置で
２電気抵抗線コイルに通電しますと、加熱・昇温された
セラミックスから放射される、セラミックス固有の赤外
線の中で、コーティングされた耐熱ガラス管を透過する
ことの出来る赤外線と、加熱・昇温された耐熱ガラス管
から放射される固有の赤外線とが、放射されます。Figure 2 shows the electric resistance wire coil 4 inserted into it.
#i 1E Qi W on the entire inner surface of the swallow glass tube 5! 3) When an infrared radiator coated with ceramics 6 with a high degree of fringe is used to energize the 2 electric resistance wire coil, the coated heat-resistant glass is emitted from the heated and heated ceramics, and the infrared rays unique to ceramics emit heat. Infrared rays that can pass through the tube and unique infrared rays that are emitted from the heat-resistant glass tube that has been heated and heated are emitted.
第８図は、電気抵抗線コイル７の中に挿入された耐熱ガ
ラス管８の外面全部に、電気絶縁度の高いセラミックス
９をコーティングした赤外線放射装置で、電気抵抗線コ
イルに通電しますと、加熱・昇温された電気抵抗線、セ
ラミックスから、夫々固有の赤外線が放射されます。但
し、この場合の耐熱ガラス管は、耐熱ガラス棒に置き換
えることも出来ます。Figure 8 shows an infrared radiation device in which the entire outer surface of a heat-resistant glass tube 8 inserted into an electrical resistance wire coil 7 is coated with highly insulating ceramics 9. When the electrical resistance wire coil is energized, Electrical resistance wires and ceramics that are heated and heated each emit unique infrared rays. However, the heat-resistant glass tube in this case can be replaced with a heat-resistant glass rod.
第４図は、電気抵抗線コイル１０の中に挿入された耐熱
ガラス管１１の内面全部に、セラミックス１２をコーテ
ィングした赤外線放射装置で、電気抵抗線コイルに通電
しまずと、加熱・昇温されなセラミックスから放射され
る、セラミックス固有の赤外線の中で、コーティングさ
れた耐熱ガラス管を透過することの出来る赤外線と、加
熱・昇温された電気抵抗線、耐熱ガラス管から放射され
る、夫々固有の赤外線とが放射されます。Figure 4 shows an infrared radiation device in which the entire inner surface of a heat-resistant glass tube 11 inserted into an electric resistance wire coil 10 is coated with ceramic 12. Of the infrared rays unique to ceramics emitted from ceramics, there is infrared rays that can pass through coated heat-resistant glass tubes, and infrared rays that are unique to ceramics and emitted from heated electrical resistance wires and heat-resistant glass tubes. of infrared radiation is emitted.
第５図、第６図は、第３図、第４図の説明に於て説明さ
れた赤外線放射装置を、更に、耐熱ガラス管１３．１４
の中に挿入したもので、夫々、電気抵抗線コイルに通電
しますと、第８図、第４図の説明に於て説明された放射
赤外線の中で、夫々が挿入された耐熱ガラス管を透過す
ることの出来る赤外線と、夫々の耐熱ガラス管が放射す
る固有の赤外線とが、放射されることになります。5 and 6 show the infrared radiation device explained in the explanation of FIG. 3 and FIG.
When the electric resistance wire coils are energized with the heat-resistant glass tubes inserted in them, the heat-resistant glass tubes in which they are inserted are exposed to the infrared radiation explained in the explanation of Figures 8 and 4. Infrared rays that can be transmitted and unique infrared rays emitted by each heat-resistant glass tube will be emitted.
即ち、耐熱ガラス管ヒーターの耐熱ガラス管に、セラミ
ックスをコーティングすることは、耐熱ガラス管ヒータ
ーに、今一つの赤外線放射源を与えることになり、その
セラミックスから放射される固有の赤外線は、その耐熱
ガラス管ヒーター本来の、赤外線波長の範囲を広げると
共に、加熱効率を高めることになります。In other words, coating the heat-resistant glass tube of the heat-resistant glass tube heater with ceramics provides the heat-resistant glass tube heater with another source of infrared radiation, and the unique infrared rays emitted from the ceramics are absorbed by the heat-resistant glass. This expands the range of infrared wavelengths inherent to tube heaters and increases heating efficiency.
然るに、第１図の説明から、第６図の説明に至るまでは
、すべて特許請求の範囲の第２項の赤外線放射装置に於
てなされています。However, everything from the explanation of FIG. 1 to the explanation of FIG. 6 is made in the infrared ray emitting device of claim 2.
即ち、第１図の場合に於ては、耐熱ガラス管ヒーター本
来の放射エネルギーは、すべて、耐熱ガラス管の外面に
コーティングされているセラミックスの加熱・昇温に、
消費されてしまっています。In other words, in the case of Figure 1, all of the original radiant energy of the heat-resistant glass tube heater is used to heat and raise the temperature of the ceramic coated on the outer surface of the heat-resistant glass tube.
It has been consumed.
第２図、第４図、第５図、第６図の場合に於ては、セラ
ミックスから放射される固有の赤外線は、コーティング
されている夫々の耐熱ガラス管の、赤舛線透過特性に制
約されます。In the cases shown in Figures 2, 4, 5, and 6, the unique infrared rays emitted from the ceramics are limited by the red ray transmission characteristics of the respective coated heat-resistant glass tubes. will be done.
こ＼に於て、耐熱ガラス管ヒーター本来の赤外線を、そ
のま＼最大限に生かしながら、尚且つ、コーティングさ
れたセラミックスから放射される赤外線をも有効に放射
させろ為には、特許請求の範囲の第８項、第４項の赤外
線放射装置でなければなりません。In this case, in order to make the most of the infrared rays inherent in the heat-resistant glass tube heater, and also to effectively radiate the infrared rays emitted from the coated ceramics, the scope of the claims is It must be an infrared emitting device as specified in Clause 8 and Clause 4 of .
図面により説明しますと、
第７図は、電気抵抗線コイル１５を挿入した耐熱ガラス
管１６の外面の半面に、セラミックス１７をコーティン
グした、特許請求の範囲の第８項の赤外線放射装置で、
電気抵抗線コイルに通電しますと、セラミックスをコー
ティングした半面からは、そのセラミックス固有の赤外
線が放射され、残りの半面からは、耐熱ガラス管ヒータ
ー本来の赤外線が放射されます。To explain with reference to drawings, FIG. 7 shows an infrared radiation device according to claim 8, in which half of the outer surface of a heat-resistant glass tube 16 into which an electric resistance wire coil 15 is inserted is coated with ceramics 17.
When the electrical resistance wire coil is energized, one half of the ceramic-coated surface emits infrared rays unique to the ceramic, and the other half emits infrared rays inherent to the heat-resistant glass tube heater.
第９図は、電気抵抗線コイル２０を挿入した耐熱ガラス
管２１の外面に、間隙２２を設けて、セラミックス２３
をコーティングした、特許請求の範囲の第４項の赤外線
放射装置で、電気抵抗線コイルに通電しますと、セラミ
ックスをコーティングした部分からは、そのセラミック
ス固有の赤外線が放射され、間隙からは、耐熱ガラス管
ヒーター本来の赤外線が放射されます。In FIG. 9, a gap 22 is provided on the outer surface of a heat-resistant glass tube 21 into which an electric resistance wire coil 20 is inserted, and a ceramic 23
When the electric resistance wire coil is energized in the infrared ray emitting device according to claim 4, which is coated with The glass tube heater's original infrared rays are emitted.
第１図は、電気抵抗線コイルを、その中に挿入した耐熱
ガラス管の外面全部に、セラミックスをコーティングし
た、赤外線放射装置の断面図。
第２図は、電気抵抗線コイルを、その中に挿入した＃熱
ガラス管の内面全部に、電気絶縁度の高いセラミックス
をコーティングした、赤外線放射装置の断面図。
第３図は、電気抵抗線コイルの中に挿入された、耐熱ガ
ラス管の外面全部に、電気絶縁度の高いセラミックスを
コーティングした、赤外線放射装置の断面図。
第４図は、電気抵抗線コイルの中に挿入された、耐熱ガ
ラス管の内面全部に、セラミックスをコーティングした
、赤外線放射装置の断面図。
第５図は、第３図の赤外線放射装置を、更に、耐熱ガラ
ス管の中に挿入した、赤外線放射装置の断面図。
第６図は、第４図の赤外線放射装置を、更に、耐熱ガラ
ス管の中に挿入した、赤外線放射装置の断面図。
第７図は、電気抵抗線コイルを挿入した、耐熱ガラス管
の外面の半面ｌζ、セラミックスをコーティングした、
赤外線放射装置の断面図。
第８図は、耐熱ガラス管の外面の半面に、セラミックス
をコーティングした、側面図。
第９図は、電気抵抗線コイルを挿入した、耐熱ガラス管
の外面に、間隙を設けて、セラミックスをコーティング
した、赤外線放射装置の断面図。
第１０図、第１１図、第１２図は、＃ｉ熱ガラス管の外
面に、間隙を設けて、セラミックスをコーティングした
側面図。第１０図は、横縞状。第１１図は、縦縞状。第
１２図は、螺旋状。
１は、電気抵抗線コイル、
２は、耐熱ガラス管、３は、セラミックス。
４は、電気抵抗線コイル、
５は、耐熱ガラス管、６は、セラミックス、７は、電気
抵抗線コイル、
８は、耐熱ガラス管、９は、セラミックス、１０は、電
気抵抗線フィル、
１１は、耐熱ガラス管、
１２は、セラミックス、
１３は％耐熱ガラス管、
１４は、耐熱ガラス管、
１５は、電気抵抗線コイル、
１６は、耐熱ガラス管、
１７は、セラミックス、
１８は、耐熱ガラス管、
Ｉ９は、セラミックス、
２０は、電気抵抗線コイル、
２１は、耐熱ガラス管、
２２は、間隙、
２８は、セラミックス、
２４は、耐熱ガラス管、
２５は、セラミックスっFIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of an infrared radiation device in which the entire outer surface of a heat-resistant glass tube into which an electric resistance wire coil is inserted is coated with ceramics. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an infrared radiation device in which the entire inner surface of a #thermal glass tube into which an electric resistance wire coil is inserted is coated with highly electrically insulating ceramics. FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of an infrared radiation device in which the entire outer surface of a heat-resistant glass tube inserted into an electrical resistance wire coil is coated with highly electrically insulating ceramics. FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of an infrared radiation device in which the entire inner surface of a heat-resistant glass tube inserted into an electric resistance wire coil is coated with ceramics. FIG. 5 is a sectional view of an infrared ray emitting device in which the infrared ray emitting device of FIG. 3 is further inserted into a heat-resistant glass tube. FIG. 6 is a sectional view of an infrared ray emitting device in which the infrared ray emitting device of FIG. 4 is further inserted into a heat-resistant glass tube. Figure 7 shows half the outer surface lζ of a heat-resistant glass tube into which an electric resistance wire coil is inserted, and which is coated with ceramics.
A cross-sectional view of an infrared radiation device. FIG. 8 is a side view of a heat-resistant glass tube whose outer half is coated with ceramics. FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view of an infrared radiation device in which an electric resistance wire coil is inserted, a heat-resistant glass tube is coated with ceramics with a gap provided on the outer surface of the tube. FIGS. 10, 11, and 12 are side views of the #i thermal glass tube coated with ceramics with a gap provided on the outer surface. Figure 10 shows horizontal stripes. Figure 11 shows vertical stripes. Figure 12 shows a spiral shape. 1 is an electric resistance wire coil, 2 is a heat-resistant glass tube, and 3 is a ceramic. 4 is an electric resistance wire coil; 5 is a heat-resistant glass tube; 6 is a ceramic; 7 is an electric resistance wire coil; 8 is a heat-resistant glass tube; 9 is a ceramic; 10 is an electric resistance wire fill; , heat-resistant glass tube, 12: ceramics, 13: heat-resistant glass tube, 14: heat-resistant glass tube, 15: electric resistance wire coil, 16: heat-resistant glass tube, 17: ceramics, 18: heat-resistant glass tube , I9 is ceramics, 20 is electric resistance wire coil, 21 is heat-resistant glass tube, 22 is gap, 28 is ceramics, 24 is heat-resistant glass tube, 25 is ceramics
Claims (4)
ラス棒の外面に、セラミックスをコーティングして、電
気抵抗線コイルをその耐熱ガラス管の中に、或いはその
反対に、その耐熱ガラス管、又はその耐熱ガラス棒を、
電気抵抗線コイルの中に挿入した、赤外線放射装置。(1) Coating ceramics on the outer surface or inner surface of a heat-resistant glass tube, or on the outer surface of a heat-resistant glass rod, and placing an electric resistance wire coil inside the heat-resistant glass tube, or vice versa; Or that heat-resistant glass rod,
An infrared radiation device inserted into an electric resistance wire coil.
求の範囲の第１項記載の赤外線放射装置。(2) The infrared radiation device according to claim 1, the entire surface of which is coated with ceramics.
求の範囲の第１項記載の赤外線放射装置。(3) The infrared ray emitting device according to claim 1, wherein one half of the surface is coated with ceramics.
特許請求の範囲の第１項記載の赤外線放射装置。(4) Coated with ceramics with gaps.
An infrared radiation device according to claim 1.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP14995286A JPS636765A (en) | 1986-06-26 | 1986-06-26 | Infrared radiator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP14995286A JPS636765A (en) | 1986-06-26 | 1986-06-26 | Infrared radiator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS636765A true JPS636765A (en) | 1988-01-12 |
Family
ID=15486174
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP14995286A Pending JPS636765A (en) | 1986-06-26 | 1986-06-26 | Infrared radiator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS636765A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0412288U (en) * | 1990-05-23 | 1992-01-31 |
-
1986
- 1986-06-26 JP JP14995286A patent/JPS636765A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0412288U (en) * | 1990-05-23 | 1992-01-31 |
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