JPS636274Y2 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
JPS636274Y2
JPS636274Y2 JP6108484U JP6108484U JPS636274Y2 JP S636274 Y2 JPS636274 Y2 JP S636274Y2 JP 6108484 U JP6108484 U JP 6108484U JP 6108484 U JP6108484 U JP 6108484U JP S636274 Y2 JPS636274 Y2 JP S636274Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
hot water
pipe
water pipe
pipe body
water
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP6108484U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS60172874U (en
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to JP6108484U priority Critical patent/JPS60172874U/en
Publication of JPS60172874U publication Critical patent/JPS60172874U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPS636274Y2 publication Critical patent/JPS636274Y2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

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  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 〔考案の目的〕 (産業上の利用分野) この考案は、冬期において水道管、特に蛇口に
近いその立上り部の凍結を迅速に氷解させるため
の装置に関する。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Purpose of the Invention] (Field of Industrial Application) This invention relates to a device for rapidly thawing ice in water pipes, particularly in the rising portions of water pipes near faucets, during the winter.

(従来の技術) これまでに、水道管の立上り部に肌接触させた
添設管に熱湯を注いで氷解させる手段は公知であ
る(実公昭45−7949、実公昭45−29088、実公昭
45−33778等)。また特にその添設管を断面三日月
状として受熱面積を大きくする工夫、さらには添
設管の下端部に絞り部を施して熱湯の流動抵抗を
惹起させる工夫なども上記各公報所載の公知技術
に属する。
(Prior Art) Until now, there is a known method for melting ice by pouring boiling water into an attached pipe that is brought into skin contact with the rising part of a water pipe.
45−33778 etc.). In addition, the known techniques described in the above-mentioned publications include making the attached pipe crescent-shaped in cross-section to increase the heat-receiving area, and creating a constricted part at the lower end of the attached pipe to create flow resistance of hot water. belongs to

(考案が解決しようとする問題点) ところが、これらの従来装置にあつては、熱湯
の相当量の注入が必要であり、また添設管を介し
た熱伝導によるから熱交換に多少の時間を要し、
即効的な氷解は期待できない実情にあつた。また
受熱面積拡大のため添設管を断面三日月形状とす
ると、工事現場に応じた屈曲施工のニーズに応え
られない難点がある。
(Problems that the invention aims to solve) However, with these conventional devices, it is necessary to inject a considerable amount of hot water, and it takes some time for heat exchange because it relies on heat conduction through attached pipes. In short,
The reality was that there was no hope of immediate thawing. Furthermore, if the attached pipe has a crescent-shaped cross section in order to expand the heat receiving area, there is a drawback that it cannot meet the needs for bent construction depending on the construction site.

本考案は、従来装置のかゝる実情に鑑み、凍結
部への熱湯直射、流下と添設管による熱伝導との
協働作用により文字通り即効的にしかも注入熱湯
量の可及的節約を計つて氷解の目的を達成しよう
とするものである。
In view of the current situation with conventional equipment, the present invention aims to provide instant results and save as much as possible in the amount of hot water injected by directly irradiating and flowing hot water onto the frozen part, and by working together with heat conduction through attached pipes. It aims to achieve the goal of thawing the ice.

また本考案のもう一つの目的は、上記添設管に
屈曲自在性を保持させて、現場に応じた屈曲施工
が自在に行えるような氷解装置を提供するにあ
る。
Another object of the present invention is to provide an ice-melting device in which the attached pipe can be bent freely to suit the site.

〔考案の構成〕[Structure of the idea]

(実施例) 以下図面の実施例によつて説明すると、1が屈
曲部2を経て地中より垂直に立ち上り状に設けた
水道管で、その上端部は水平方向に屈折させてそ
の先端部に蛇口3が取付けられる。
(Example) To explain the following using the example shown in the drawings, 1 is a water pipe that rises vertically from the ground through a bent part 2, and its upper end is bent horizontally to form a water pipe at its tip. Faucet 3 is installed.

そしてその水道管1の一側部に屈曲性に富む例
えば銅等よりなる熱伝導管体4を密着状態に接触
固定させ(即ち肌接触させ)、特にその管体4の
途中で、水道管1の蛇口3に近い部分に複数の熱
湯噴射孔5を設け、また管体4の上端はやゝ大径
の熱湯注入口6となし、さらに管体4の地中に臨
む下端は開口部に絞り部7を施してある。
A heat conductive pipe body 4 made of highly flexible material such as copper is fixed in close contact with one side of the water pipe 1 (that is, in contact with the skin). A plurality of hot water injection holes 5 are provided in the part near the faucet 3, and the upper end of the pipe body 4 is a hot water inlet 6 with a relatively large diameter, and the lower end of the pipe body 4 facing underground is constricted into an opening. Section 7 has been applied.

そしてさらに水道管1とこれと肌接触させた熱
伝導管体4の大部分を、第4図に示すような、断
熱性に富む例えば発泡スチロール等よりなる適当
な肉厚で中心部に縦孔8aを有し且つ一端に割目
8bを入れた抱持型保温材8で包み、その縦孔8
a内壁及び水道管1と熱伝導管体4の外壁で囲ま
れた平面略三角状の熱湯流下空間9を二条形成し
て構成される。
Furthermore, most of the water pipe 1 and the heat conductive pipe body 4 which is in skin contact with the water pipe 1 are made of a material with a suitable thickness, such as styrofoam, which is highly insulating, and have a vertical hole 8a in the center, as shown in FIG. It is wrapped in a holding type heat insulating material 8 having a slit 8b at one end, and the vertical hole 8
It is constructed by forming two substantially triangular hot water flowing down spaces 9 surrounded by the inner wall a and the outer walls of the water pipe 1 and the heat conduction pipe body 4.

なお、図面中10は熱湯注入口6を塞ぐキヤツ
プである。
Note that 10 in the drawing is a cap that closes the hot water inlet 6.

(作用及び効果) さて、冬期凍結時には、キヤップ10を取除い
て熱湯注入口6へ熱湯を注ぐ。すると、熱伝導管
体4に流入した熱湯の一部は、その途中に設けた
複数の熱湯噴射孔5より、蛇口3に近い水道管1
部分へ集中的に噴射され、当該部分の凍結を即効
的に氷解させるとともに二条の熱湯流下空間9に
沿つてその熱湯を降下させつゝ水道管1の他の部
分にも直接の熱交換作用を促す。しかもこれに加
えて、管体4内に流入した熱湯の残部は、これと
肌接触する水道管1と漸次熱交換を行いながら下
降し、下端より地中に排出されるのであるが、管
体4の下端部には絞り部7を施してあるので流動
抵抗を生じ、熱湯の滞留時間を延長維持させる。
(Functions and Effects) Now, when it freezes in winter, the cap 10 is removed and hot water is poured into the hot water inlet 6. Then, a part of the hot water that has flowed into the heat conduction pipe body 4 is transferred to the water pipe 1 near the faucet 3 through the plurality of hot water injection holes 5 provided along the way.
The hot water is sprayed intensively to the water pipe 1, immediately thawing the frozen water in the water pipe 1, and causes the hot water to descend along the two hot water flow spaces 9, thereby exerting a direct heat exchange effect on other parts of the water pipe 1. prompt. In addition to this, the remainder of the hot water that has flowed into the pipe body 4 descends while gradually exchanging heat with the water pipe 1 that comes into skin contact with it, and is discharged underground from the bottom end of the pipe body. Since a constriction part 7 is provided at the lower end of the boiler 4, flow resistance is created and the residence time of the hot water is extended and maintained.

即ち本考案にあつては、熱湯噴射孔5よりの熱
湯の直接的且つ集中的噴射並びにその流下過程に
おける直接的熱交換作用と、管体4の熱伝導によ
る熱交換作用とが相俟つて極めて即効的に且つ効
率的に氷解を可能とするものである。従つてまた
注入熱湯量が極く少量で済み、燃費節約の一助と
もなる。
In other words, in the present invention, the direct and concentrated injection of hot water from the hot water injection hole 5 and the direct heat exchange effect in the flowing process, and the heat exchange effect due to heat conduction of the tube body 4 are extremely effective. This makes it possible to melt ice quickly and efficiently. Therefore, the amount of hot water injected is extremely small, which helps save fuel.

また熱伝導管体4は、銅管等で屈曲自在性を保
有し且つ断面も特に変形させない普通の円管であ
るから、例えば第5図に示すように現場に応じた
屈曲施工が自在に行える利点がある。
In addition, the heat conduction tube 4 is an ordinary circular tube made of a copper tube or the like which has flexibility and whose cross section is not particularly deformed, so that it can be bent freely according to the site, as shown in Fig. 5, for example. There are advantages.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

図面は本考案装置の実施例を示し、第1図は平
面図、第2図は壁体を取除き且つ抱持型保温材の
み縦断面として示た正面図、第3図は第2図A−
A線横断平面図、第4図は抱持型保温材のみの斜
視図、第5図は別の実施例を示す縦断側面図であ
る。 1……水道管、4……熱伝導管体、5……熱湯
噴射孔、6……熱湯注入孔、8……抱持型保温
材、8a……その縦孔、9……熱湯流下空間。
The drawings show an embodiment of the device of the present invention, and FIG. 1 is a plan view, FIG. 2 is a front view with the wall body removed and only the holding type heat insulating material is shown as a longitudinal section, and FIG. 3 is FIG. 2A. −
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of only the holding type heat insulating material, and FIG. 5 is a longitudinal sectional side view showing another embodiment. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1...Water pipe, 4...Heat conduction pipe body, 5...Hot water injection hole, 6...Hot water injection hole, 8...Holding type heat insulating material, 8a...Vertical hole thereof, 9...Hot water flowing space .

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 立上り状に設けた水道管1の一側部に屈曲性に
富む熱伝導管体4を密接に添設し、特にその管体
4の途中で、水道管1の蛇口3に近い部分に複数
の熱湯噴射孔5を設け、また管体4の上端はやゝ
大径の熱湯注入口6となし、上記水道管1及びこ
れに添設した熱伝導管体4の大部分を中心部に縦
孔8aを有する抱持型保温材8で包み、その縦孔
8a内壁及び水道管1と熱伝導管体4の外壁で囲
まれた平面略三角状の熱湯流下空間9を二条形成
して成る水道管氷解装置。
A highly flexible heat conductive pipe body 4 is closely attached to one side of the water pipe 1 which is provided in an upright manner, and a plurality of heat conductive pipe bodies 4 are attached closely to one side of the water pipe 1 which is provided in an upright manner. A hot water injection hole 5 is provided, and the upper end of the pipe body 4 is a hot water inlet 6 with a relatively large diameter. A water pipe formed by wrapping a holding type heat insulating material 8 having a diameter of 8a and forming two substantially triangular hot water flow spaces 9 in plan view surrounded by the inner wall of the vertical hole 8a and the outer walls of the water pipe 1 and the heat conduction pipe body 4. Ice melting equipment.
JP6108484U 1984-04-25 1984-04-25 Water pipe ice melting device Granted JPS60172874U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6108484U JPS60172874U (en) 1984-04-25 1984-04-25 Water pipe ice melting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6108484U JPS60172874U (en) 1984-04-25 1984-04-25 Water pipe ice melting device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS60172874U JPS60172874U (en) 1985-11-15
JPS636274Y2 true JPS636274Y2 (en) 1988-02-22

Family

ID=30589031

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP6108484U Granted JPS60172874U (en) 1984-04-25 1984-04-25 Water pipe ice melting device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS60172874U (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS60172874U (en) 1985-11-15

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