JPS6355328A - Capacitor for secondary circuit in electrical ignition internal combustion engine - Google Patents
Capacitor for secondary circuit in electrical ignition internal combustion engineInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6355328A JPS6355328A JP61200866A JP20086686A JPS6355328A JP S6355328 A JPS6355328 A JP S6355328A JP 61200866 A JP61200866 A JP 61200866A JP 20086686 A JP20086686 A JP 20086686A JP S6355328 A JPS6355328 A JP S6355328A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- capacitor
- ignition
- secondary circuit
- combustion engine
- internal combustion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006911 nucleation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B51/00—Other methods of operating engines involving pretreating of, or adding substances to, combustion air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture of the engines
- F02B51/04—Other methods of operating engines involving pretreating of, or adding substances to, combustion air, fuel, or fuel-air mixture of the engines involving electricity or magnetism
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B1/00—Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression
- F02B1/02—Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression with positive ignition
- F02B1/04—Engines characterised by fuel-air mixture compression with positive ignition with fuel-air mixture admission into cylinder
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ignition Installations For Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は、電気点火方式の内燃機関において、点火グジ
グにて発生する容量放電ふ・よび誘導放電の合成火花エ
ネルギーの均一安定供給を可能にすることにより、点火
効率並びに燃焼効率の改善および排気ガス中の一酸化炭
素と炭化水素の発生減少のだめの装置に関するものであ
る。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention improves ignition efficiency and improves ignition efficiency by making it possible to uniformly and stably supply synthetic spark energy of capacitive discharge and inductive discharge generated in an ignition ignition in an internal combustion engine using an electric ignition system. This invention relates to a device for improving combustion efficiency and reducing the generation of carbon monoxide and hydrocarbons in exhaust gas.
空中接地方式による無配線附加が可能となり、コンデン
サー成分を直列現象または並列現象に作用させる。It becomes possible to add wire-free connections using the air grounding method, and allows the capacitor component to act on series or parallel phenomena.
二次回路中にコンデンサー成分を附加することによって
、本来から存在する自然発生的コンデンサー成分の補助
効果を行ない、静電浮遊容量を増大させる。このとき、
適正容量を附加することによって、静電エネルギーおよ
び電磁エネルギーを増大させ、点火並びに着火の効率を
向上させるものである。The addition of a capacitor component in the secondary circuit supplements the naturally occurring capacitor component that is present and increases the stray capacitance. At this time,
By adding appropriate capacitance, electrostatic energy and electromagnetic energy are increased, and the efficiency of ignition and ignition is improved.
すなわち、点火プラグにおいて発生する容量放電に対し
ては静電エネルギーの増加によって安定確実に実行が可
能となり、点火プラグ電極間に発生する火炎核形成現象
および混合気のイオン化現象を促進させるものである。In other words, the capacitive discharge that occurs in the spark plug can be stably and reliably carried out by increasing electrostatic energy, promoting the flame nucleation phenomenon and the ionization phenomenon of the air-fuel mixture that occur between the spark plug electrodes. .
また誘導放電に対しては、点火時に発生する振動電流の
高周波成分を整流平滑させ、二次電圧波形に現れるスパ
ーク、ラインの乱れを平滑化させることによって、火花
の飛びむらを減少、火花の均一安定供給を可能にさせる
ものである。なおかつ、二次回路における線間抵抗値お
よびコンデンサー容量値との作用で、二次電圧波形に現
れる減衰振動の発生を遅らせ、スパーク、ラインの波形
延長すなわち誘導放電時間を延長することが可能となり
、自己伝播可能な火炎核成長を促進させるものである。In addition, for induced discharge, the high-frequency components of the oscillating current generated during ignition are rectified and smoothed, and the sparks and line disturbances that appear in the secondary voltage waveform are smoothed out, thereby reducing the unevenness of sparks and making the sparks more uniform. This enables stable supply. In addition, by interacting with the line resistance value and capacitor capacitance value in the secondary circuit, it is possible to delay the occurrence of damped oscillations that appear in the secondary voltage waveform, and to extend the spark and line waveforms, that is, the inductive discharge time. This promotes the growth of self-propagating flame kernels.
これらの複合的結果によって、電気点火方式の内燃機関
における点火プラグの合成火花エネルギーの均一安定化
と増加を可能にさせる。そして、点火効率および燃焼効
率を改善させるものである。These combined results make it possible to uniformly stabilize and increase the composite spark energy of the spark plug in an internal combustion engine with electrical ignition. This also improves ignition efficiency and combustion efficiency.
また当該内燃機関では、燃焼圧力の増大により機関出力
の増大、また排気ガス中の一酸化炭素および炭化水素の
激減を可能にさせるものである。Further, in the internal combustion engine, the engine output can be increased by increasing the combustion pressure, and carbon monoxide and hydrocarbons in the exhaust gas can be drastically reduced.
第一図は本発明のコンデンサー成分を附加したときの点
火回路の電気的等価回路を示す。
P: ポイント
R1: −次回路抵抗
C2: −次回路静電容量
R2: 二次回路抵抗
C2: 自然発生的コンデンサー成分および本発明の
コンデンサー成分
p、c: 点火プラグ
第二図は本発明の実施例および内部構造■ 本発明のコ
ンデンサー
■ 二次回路高圧電線
■ 絶縁膜
■ 導電体膜
■ 誘導体膜 、
■ 導電体膜
■ 絶縁体FIG. 1 shows an electrical equivalent circuit of the ignition circuit when the capacitor component of the present invention is added. P: Point R1: - Secondary circuit resistance C2: - Secondary circuit capacitance R2: Secondary circuit resistance C2: Naturally occurring capacitor components and capacitor components of the invention p, c: Spark plug FIG. Examples and internal structure ■ Capacitor of the present invention ■ Secondary circuit high-voltage wire ■ Insulating film ■ Conductor film ■ Dielectric film, ■ Conductor film ■ Insulator
Claims (2)
配線附加したコンデンサー。(1) A capacitor added without wiring in the secondary circuit of an internal combustion engine with electric ignition.
線附加したコンデンサー。(2) A capacitor with wiring added to the secondary circuit of an internal combustion engine with electric ignition.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP61200866A JPS6355328A (en) | 1986-08-26 | 1986-08-26 | Capacitor for secondary circuit in electrical ignition internal combustion engine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP61200866A JPS6355328A (en) | 1986-08-26 | 1986-08-26 | Capacitor for secondary circuit in electrical ignition internal combustion engine |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS6355328A true JPS6355328A (en) | 1988-03-09 |
Family
ID=16431524
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP61200866A Pending JPS6355328A (en) | 1986-08-26 | 1986-08-26 | Capacitor for secondary circuit in electrical ignition internal combustion engine |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS6355328A (en) |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5664154A (en) * | 1979-07-25 | 1981-06-01 | Bendix Corp | High voltage ignition circuit generating ionization pulse for ignition plug |
JPS6286815A (en) * | 1985-10-14 | 1987-04-21 | 鎌田バイオ・エンジニアリング株式会社 | Magnetic field capacitor core |
-
1986
- 1986-08-26 JP JP61200866A patent/JPS6355328A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5664154A (en) * | 1979-07-25 | 1981-06-01 | Bendix Corp | High voltage ignition circuit generating ionization pulse for ignition plug |
JPS6286815A (en) * | 1985-10-14 | 1987-04-21 | 鎌田バイオ・エンジニアリング株式会社 | Magnetic field capacitor core |
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