JPS6352537A - Remote feeding system for communication network system - Google Patents
Remote feeding system for communication network systemInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6352537A JPS6352537A JP61195449A JP19544986A JPS6352537A JP S6352537 A JPS6352537 A JP S6352537A JP 61195449 A JP61195449 A JP 61195449A JP 19544986 A JP19544986 A JP 19544986A JP S6352537 A JPS6352537 A JP S6352537A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- voltage
- power supply
- power
- input
- communication control
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 abstract description 16
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は、通信ネットワークシステムに係り、特に、交
流入力が停電した通信制御装置の中継器の部分を他通信
制伺装置からの給電１こより動作させるリモート給電方
式に関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a communication network system, and in particular, the present invention relates to a communication network system, and in particular, to a repeater part of a communication control device whose AC input has been cut off, from which power is supplied from another communication control device. Regarding the remote power supply method for operation.
従来の装置は、第４図に示すように等しい電流を供給す
る定電流源ＰＦ−、〜ＰＦ−，より戎る中央端局装ｆｔ
ｃＩＥと、入力側を直列に接続し等しい電流入力定格を
有する遠方受電盤ＰＵ、−，〜ＰＵ、−ｍをもつ遠隔端
翼装置ＲＴＥ＋と、ＲＴＥｔと同様に構成される遠隔端
翼装置ＲＴＥ鵞〜ＲＴＥｎとをループ状に接続するもの
がある。各遠方受電盤Ｐｌｈ−＋〜ＰＵ＋−ｍの定格出
力はダイオードＤを介して並列に中継器ＲＦＰに供給さ
れる。交流人力ｅ＝が停電すると、中継器ＲＦＰは中央
端局装置ｃＩＥよりの１ｉＩ流で動作する。In the conventional device, as shown in FIG.
cIE, a remote end unit RTE+ having remote power receiving panels PU, -, ~PU, -m whose input sides are connected in series and have equal current input ratings, and a remote end unit RTE+ configured similarly to RTEt. - RTEn are connected in a loop. The rated output of each remote power receiving board Plh-+ to PU+-m is supplied in parallel to the repeater RFP via a diode D. When the AC power e= is out of power, the repeater RFP operates in the 1iI flow from the central terminal equipment cIE.
なおこの分野の技術として関連するものには、特開昭５
８−２２７２５６号等がある。Related technologies in this field include Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 5
No. 8-227256, etc.
従来技術では、ＲＴ Ｅ １− ＲＴ Ｅ ｎのすべて
の遠隔；１属装置のＡＣ人力すが停電すると、ＲＴＥｔ
−ＲＴＥｎのすべての中継器ＲＥＰが中央１局１ｉｃＩ
Ｅの定電＠、源に負荷として接続される。この時、ＣＩ
Ｅ−のＡＣ入力が停止すれば、定電流源の停止によりす
べての中継器ＲＦＰも動作を停止する。ここで中継器Ｒ
ＦＰは、給電元ＣＩＥの停止を認識することができず、
給電が再開されればたポちに動作する状態で放置される
。In the prior art, when the AC power of all the remote devices in RT E 1- RT E n is out of power, the RTE
- All repeaters REP of RTEn are central 1 station 1icI
A constant voltage of E is connected to the source as a load. At this time, C.I.
When the AC input of E- stops, all repeaters RFP also stop operating due to the stop of the constant current source. Here, repeater R
The FP cannot recognize that the power source CIE has stopped,
It will be left in a state where it will start working once the power supply is restored.
この結果、ＣＩＥのＡＣ入力が復電すると、ＣＩＥの定
電流源の電圧が十分立上るまでに、中継器ＲＦＰが動作
を始め、電圧が安定した時点での電流の数倍の過電流が
生じる。また定電流源の電圧が十分立上った時点で給電
を開始したとしても本来の４〜５倍に当る突入電流を必
要とする。As a result, when the CIE's AC input is restored, the repeater RFP starts operating before the voltage of the CIE's constant current source rises sufficiently, causing an overcurrent several times the current at the time the voltage stabilizes. . Further, even if power supply is started when the voltage of the constant current source has sufficiently risen, an inrush current that is four to five times the original amount is required.
このように従来技術においては定電流源を幾つか直列に
接続するなどして、ＣＩＥの定電流源は大電流容量を持
たねばならないという問題点があった０
本発明の目的は、この送電元の電源に必要な大′６に、
流容童という問題を解決して、送電元の電源を小電流容
量とし、装置の小型化、低価格化を実現することである
。As described above, in the prior art, there was a problem in that the CIE constant current source had to have a large current capacity by connecting several constant current sources in series. In the large '6 required for the power supply of
The goal is to solve the problem of flowing power and reduce the current capacity of the power source for power transmission, making the device smaller and cheaper.
リモート給電機能を有する通信システムにおいて、複数
個の通信制御装置のＡＣ入力が同時に停電し、それらの
通信制御装置の中継器すべてが一つの送電通信制御装置
により動作しているとする。In a communication system having a remote power supply function, it is assumed that the AC inputs of a plurality of communication control devices are simultaneously cut off and all the repeaters of those communication control devices are operated by one power transmission communication control device.
この時、送電元通信制御装置のＡＣ入力が停電すると、
送電回路から各受電側通信制御装置に供給する電圧ある
いは電流が低下する。この電圧あるいは電流の低下を検
出し、各受電側通信制御装置は自身の中継器の動作を停
止させ、それぞれの消費電流を少なくする。At this time, if the AC input of the power transmission source communication control device is interrupted,
The voltage or current supplied from the power transmission circuit to each power receiving side communication control device decreases. Detecting this drop in voltage or current, each power-receiving side communication control device stops the operation of its own repeater, thereby reducing its respective current consumption.
さらに、送電側通信制御装置のＡＣ入力が復電し、各受
電側通信制御装置への給電が再開しても給電される電圧
あるいは電流が十分な値に達するまで中継器の動作停止
を続け、消費電流を少なくしたまま待機を続ける。Furthermore, even if the AC input of the power transmitting side communication control device is restored and power supply to each power receiving side communication control device is resumed, the operation of the repeater will continue to be stopped until the supplied voltage or current reaches a sufficient value. Continues standby while reducing current consumption.
そして、給電される電圧あるいは電流が十分々値に達し
た時、各受電側通信制御装置は中継器の動作を再開し、
消９電流は本来の値にゆ帰する。Then, when the supplied voltage or current reaches a sufficient value, each power receiving side communication control device resumes the operation of the repeater,
The current returns to its original value.
上記ように動作するため、送電側通信制御装置の送電回
路に本来の消費電流の負担しか必要とせず、大電流容量
を必要としない。Since it operates as described above, the power transmission circuit of the power transmission side communication control device only needs to bear the original current consumption, and does not require a large current capacity.
以下、本発明の一実施例について図面を用すて詳細に説
明する。Hereinafter, one embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail using the drawings.
第１図は、本発明を光通信ネットワークシステムに適用
した一実施例を示す全体構成図である。FIG. 1 is an overall configuration diagram showing an embodiment in which the present invention is applied to an optical communication network system.
第１図において、１〜６は通信制御装置であり、光ファ
イバのケーブル７により通信を行う。光信号は、通信制
御装置１→通信制御装置２→・・・・・→通信制御装置
乙の順に送受信する。９．１０はＡＣ入力を示す。４は
送電元通信制御装置であり、２゜３は受電側通信制御装
置である。通信制御装置２゜３のＡＣ入力９が停電する
と、リモート給電線８により送電元通信制御装置４より
供給される直流電圧を用い、受電側通信制御装置２，３
の光通信部が動作する。これにより、光ファイバによる
光通信はＡＣ入力が停電している通信制御装置に遮断さ
れることなく行なわれる。In FIG. 1, reference numerals 1 to 6 indicate communication control devices, which perform communication via an optical fiber cable 7. The optical signal is transmitted and received in the order of communication control device 1 → communication control device 2 → ... → communication control device B. 9.10 indicates AC input. 4 is a power transmission source communication control device, and 2.3 is a power receiving side communication control device. When the AC input 9 of the communication control device 2゜3 has a power outage, the DC voltage supplied from the power transmission source communication control device 4 via the remote power supply line 8 is used to connect the power receiving side communication control device 2, 3.
The optical communication section of the device is in operation. As a result, optical communication using the optical fiber can be performed without being interrupted by a communication control device whose AC input is out of power.
次に、通信制御装置２．３のＡＣ入力９が停電している
状態で、送電元通信制御装置４のＡ ｃ入力が停復電し
た場合の動作について説明する。第２図は通信制御装置
のうち本発明に係る部分の構成を示す。４０．５０は光
通信部であり、ｌ 、３１は受電回路であり、４２．５
２は送電回路である。送電元通信制御装置４と受電側の
通信制御装置３は光ファイバのケーブル７とりそ一ト給
電線８により接続されている。送電回路４２からの直流
電圧が受電回路３１に給電されている。受電回路４１．
３１は直流電圧検出回路３１１，４１１とＤＣ−ＤＣ電
源３１２ 、４１２より成っている。３１１，４１１は
電流検出回路でも良いが本実施例では直流電圧検出回路
とした。直流電圧検出回路３１１，４１１は、直流電圧
の値が規定値以上の場合に、ＤＣ−ＤＣｔＣ電源３１４
１２に動作指示信号を割御線３０１．４０１を通じて指
示する。ＤＣ−Ｄ ＣＩＩ源３１２，４１２は、信号線
１１．ａｏｌまたは制御ｈ ３０４，４０４からの動作
指示信号が有る場合のみ光通信部３０．４０に信号線３
０２．４０２を通じて直流電圧を供給する。送電回路３
２Ａ２はＡＣ−ＤＣ！Ｃ電源３２４２１と交流電圧検出
回路３２２．４２２より成る。Next, a description will be given of the operation when the power is restored to the AC input of the power transmission source communication control device 4 while the AC input 9 of the communication control device 2.3 is out of power. FIG. 2 shows the configuration of a portion of the communication control device according to the present invention. 40.50 is an optical communication section, l, 31 is a power receiving circuit, 42.5
2 is a power transmission circuit. The power transmission source communication control device 4 and the power receiving side communication control device 3 are connected by an optical fiber cable 7 and a separate power supply line 8 . DC voltage from the power transmission circuit 42 is supplied to the power reception circuit 31 . Power receiving circuit 41.
31 consists of DC voltage detection circuits 311, 411 and DC-DC power supplies 312, 412. Although 311 and 411 may be current detection circuits, in this embodiment they are DC voltage detection circuits. The DC voltage detection circuits 311 and 411 detect the DC-DCtC power supply 314 when the value of the DC voltage is equal to or higher than a specified value.
12 through the assignment lines 301 and 401. The DC-D CII source 312, 412 is connected to the signal line 11. The signal line 3 is connected to the optical communication unit 30.40 only when there is an operation instruction signal from the aol or control h 304, 404.
02.402 to supply DC voltage. Power transmission circuit 3
2A2 is AC-DC! It consists of a C power supply 32421 and an AC voltage detection circuit 322.422.
ＡＣ−ＤＣ電源３２１，４２１は給電線３０３ 、４０
３を通じて直流電圧を供給する。交流電圧検出回路３２
２゜４２２は交流電圧が一定値以上の場合にのみ、制御
線３０４，４０４を通じ受電回路３１．４１に動作指示
信号を送出する。The AC-DC power supplies 321 and 421 are connected to the power supply lines 303 and 40
DC voltage is supplied through 3. AC voltage detection circuit 32
2° 422 sends an operation instruction signal to the power receiving circuits 31 and 41 through the control lines 304 and 404 only when the AC voltage is above a certain value.
これらにより、通信制御装置３は、ＡＣ人力９が停電す
ると、リモート給！、線８からの直流電圧が規定値以上
であれば、直流電圧検出回路３１１よりＤＣ−ＤＣ電源
３１２に動作指示信号が送出し続けられ、光通信部３０
に直流電圧が供給され続ける。As a result, the communication control device 3 can remotely supply power when the AC power supply 9 has a power outage. , if the DC voltage from the line 8 is equal to or higher than the specified value, the DC voltage detection circuit 311 continues to send an operation instruction signal to the DC-DC power supply 312, and the optical communication unit 30
DC voltage continues to be supplied to.
この時、送電元−Ｍ信制御装置４では、ＡＣ−ＤＣ電源
４２１の供給する直流電圧と、又光検出回路４２２から
の動作指示信号を受け、ＤＣ−ＤＣ電源４１２は光通信
部４０に直光電圧を供給し続けている。At this time, the power transmission source-M communication control device 4 receives the DC voltage supplied by the AC-DC power source 421 and the operation instruction signal from the optical detection circuit 422, and the DC-DC power source 412 directly connects the optical communication section 40. It continues to supply photovoltage.
上記状態で、ＡＣ人力１０が停電すると、送電回路４２
から受電回路３１へ供給される直流電圧が低下し、規定
電圧を下回った時、ＤＣ−Ｄ（、に源３１２への動作指
示信号が停止しＤＣ−ＤＣ１ｍ源３１２の動作も停止す
る。In the above state, if the AC power supply 10 has a power outage, the power transmission circuit 42
When the DC voltage supplied to the power receiving circuit 31 decreases and falls below the specified voltage, the operation instruction signal to the DC-D source 312 stops, and the operation of the DC-DC1m source 312 also stops.
次に、ＡＣ入力１０が復１！すると、前記直流電圧が上
昇し、規定電圧を上回ると、直流電圧検出回路３１１よ
りＤＣ−ＤＣ！！源３１２へ動作指示信号が送出され、
光通信５３０への直流電圧の供給が復帰する。Next, AC input 10 is turned on! Then, when the DC voltage rises and exceeds the specified voltage, the DC voltage detection circuit 311 detects DC-DC! ! An operation instruction signal is sent to source 312;
The supply of DC voltage to the optical communication 530 is restored.
次に第３図に直流電圧検出回ｖｒ３１１の一実力例を示
す。直流電圧検出回路は、フォトカプラと、規定電圧を
決定するツェナーダイオードと、保護用の抵抗とダイオ
ードより成る。リモート給電線８の直流電圧が規定値以
上になると、ツェナーターイオードが降服し、フォトカ
ブラのＬＥＤが駆動され、制＠線３０１はＧＮＤとショ
ー卜する。リモート給電線８の直流電圧が規定値以下に
なると、ツェナーダイオードの降服が停止し、制御線３
０１はオーブンとなる。Next, FIG. 3 shows an example of the actual performance of the DC voltage detection circuit vr311. The DC voltage detection circuit consists of a photocoupler, a Zener diode that determines the specified voltage, and a protective resistor and diode. When the DC voltage of the remote power supply line 8 exceeds a specified value, the Zener diode surrenders, the LED of the photocoupler is driven, and the control line 301 is shorted to GND. When the DC voltage of the remote power supply line 8 falls below the specified value, the Zener diode stops yielding and the control line 3
01 is an oven.
本実施例によれば、送電光通信制御装置４の送電回路４
２に最大負荷が掛っている状態で、送電元通信制＠装置
４のＡＣ入力１０が停復電した場合に過電流状態の発生
を防止でき、送電回路に大電流容量を必要としない。According to this embodiment, the power transmission circuit 4 of the power transmission optical communication control device 4
When the AC input 10 of the transmission source communication system @ device 4 is interrupted and restored while the maximum load is applied to the power transmission system 2, the occurrence of an overcurrent state can be prevented, and a large current capacity is not required in the power transmission circuit.
本発明によれば、リモート給電機能をもつ通信ネットワ
ークシステムにおいて、複数のＡＣ入力停電の同時発生
により、送を光通信制御装置に最大負荷が掛っている状
態で、さらに送電元通信匍ｆ御装置のＡＣ入力が停復電
しても、受電側通信制御装置で給電されている電圧の監
視を行い自装置の負荷を軽減するため、送電光の過電流
状態を防止できる＠これにより、送電回路は大ｉｎ容量
を必要とせず、小型化・低価格化が可能となる。According to the present invention, in a communication network system having a remote power supply function, when a plurality of AC input power outages occur at the same time, power transmission is stopped by the optical communication control device under a maximum load. Even if the AC input power is interrupted and restored, the receiving side communication control device monitors the voltage being supplied to the device and reduces the load on its own device, which prevents an overcurrent state of the power transmitting light. does not require large in-capacity and can be made smaller and lower in price.
第１図′屯本発明の一実施例の全体構成図、第２図は本
発明に係る部分のハードウェア構成図、第３図は直流電
圧検出回路の一実施例を示す回路図、第４図は従来の給
電システムを示す構成図ヤある。
２．３賃受電側通信制御装置、
４・・・送電元通信制匈装置、８・・・リモート給電線
、９．１０・・・ＡＣ入力、 ３０．１０・・
・光−Ａ倍部、３１．４１ ・・受電回路、 ３
２．４２・・・送電回路、３ｉ１，４１１・・・直流電
圧検出回路、３１２．４１２・・・ＤＣ−ＤＣ電源、３
２１．４２１ ・・ｐ、Ｃ−ＤＣ電源、３２２．４２２
・・・交流電圧検出回路。
７ ′、
代理へ升埋士 小 川 勝 男
第 １ 図
名 ２７
”、 ｌ ２、製す ；
ぐア
／ｌ ７ Ｊ 凶
３ノ！
４いら□
≦Fig. 1 is an overall configuration diagram of an embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 2 is a hardware configuration diagram of a portion related to the invention; Fig. 3 is a circuit diagram showing an embodiment of a DC voltage detection circuit; The figure is a block diagram showing a conventional power supply system. 2.3 Rental power receiving side communication control device, 4... Power transmission source communication control device, 8... Remote power supply line, 9.10... AC input, 30.10...
・Optical-A multiplication part, 31.41 ・・Power receiving circuit, 3
2.42...Power transmission circuit, 3i1,411...DC voltage detection circuit, 312.412...DC-DC power supply, 3
21.421...p, C-DC power supply, 322.422
...AC voltage detection circuit. 7', Deputy burying officer Katsoo Ogawa 1st image name 27'', l 2, produced;
gua/l 7 J evil 3 no! 4 Ira□ ≦
Claims (1)
器をループ状伝送路を介して直列に接続した通信ネット
ワークシステムにおいて、前記局は自己の前記中継器に
給電する手段と、他局から受ける給電の電圧あるいは電
流の検出手段とを有し、自局からの給電がなくなったと
き前記電圧あるいは電流が所定値以上のときのみ他局か
らの給電を受けるように構成したことを特徴とする通信
ネットワークシステムのリモート給電方式。1. In a communication network system consisting of a plurality of stations, each station having a repeater, and connecting the repeaters in series via a loop-shaped transmission path, the station has means for supplying power to its own repeater; means for detecting the voltage or current of the power supply received from another station, and configured to receive power supply from the other station only when the voltage or current is equal to or higher than a predetermined value when the power supply from the own station is stopped. Features: Remote power supply method for communication network systems.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP61195449A JPS6352537A (en) | 1986-08-22 | 1986-08-22 | Remote feeding system for communication network system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP61195449A JPS6352537A (en) | 1986-08-22 | 1986-08-22 | Remote feeding system for communication network system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6352537A true JPS6352537A (en) | 1988-03-05 |
Family
ID=16341249
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP61195449A Pending JPS6352537A (en) | 1986-08-22 | 1986-08-22 | Remote feeding system for communication network system |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6352537A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001093267A (en) * | 1999-08-12 | 2001-04-06 | Hewlett Packard Co <Hp> | Device for stacking autochanger module |
-
1986
- 1986-08-22 JP JP61195449A patent/JPS6352537A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2001093267A (en) * | 1999-08-12 | 2001-04-06 | Hewlett Packard Co <Hp> | Device for stacking autochanger module |
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