JPS6351101A - Special flitch - Google Patents
Special flitchInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6351101A JPS6351101A JP19594886A JP19594886A JPS6351101A JP S6351101 A JPS6351101 A JP S6351101A JP 19594886 A JP19594886 A JP 19594886A JP 19594886 A JP19594886 A JP 19594886A JP S6351101 A JPS6351101 A JP S6351101A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- far
- plywood
- base plate
- infrared
- special
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese dioxide Chemical compound O=[Mn]=O NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 2
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004606 Fillers/Extenders Substances 0.000 description 1
- WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trioxochromium Chemical compound O=[Cr](=O)=O WGLPBDUCMAPZCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001807 Urea-formaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004832 casein glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000423 chromium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000428 cobalt oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- IVMYJDGYRUAWML-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt(ii) oxide Chemical compound [Co]=O IVMYJDGYRUAWML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007731 hot pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001151 other effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000191 radiation effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008685 targeting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Finished Plywoods (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Radiation-Therapy Devices (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Abstract] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明による特殊合板は、−Ｃ住宅・オフィスなどの建
材として採用され、特に人間の居住する部位の内装材に
利用して、例えば冬期における暖房燃費の節減、その他
の効果を挙げるものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] The special plywood according to the present invention is used as a building material for houses, offices, etc., and is particularly used as an interior material for areas where humans live, for example, in winter. It cites reductions in heating fuel consumption and other effects.
Ｃ従来の技術〕
従来、合板は原料となる原木丸太から旋削して得たシー
ト状の単板を乾燥し、尿素樹脂などの接着剤を塗布した
上で、単板繊維を直交して重ね合わせ、ホ・ノドブレス
等により熱圧締して製造されたものである。C. Conventional technology] Traditionally, plywood is made by cutting sheet-like veneers from raw wood logs, drying them, applying an adhesive such as urea resin, and then stacking the veneer fibers at right angles. It is manufactured by hot pressing using a ho-nodoburesu method.
また前記製品を台板として、その表面に各種塗装を施し
たり、模様を印刷したりする塗装合板、さらに台板に樹
脂含浸紙などを貼り合わせたオーバーレイ合板等があり
、各々建材として各種建造物の造作に用いられている。There are also coated plywood, which uses the above-mentioned products as a base plate and has its surface coated with various coatings or printed with patterns, and overlay plywood, which is made by laminating resin-impregnated paper on the base plate. It is used in the construction of
前記したように従来の各種合板製品は建造物に採用され
、例えば天井・壁・床などの内装材として一応の目的を
達してはいるが、板材として可もなく不可もなしといっ
たものである。As mentioned above, various conventional plywood products are used in buildings, and although they have served some purpose as interior materials for ceilings, walls, floors, etc., they are only mediocre as board materials.
本発明による特殊合板は、極めて簡便な措置により、板
材としての機能以外に、新たに多くの効用を発揮するべ
〈発明されたものであり、合板製品の内部、もしくは板
材外表面に粉体状の遠赤外線放射物を混在させたことを
特徴としている。従って該板材表面から波長が２．５ミ
クロンメートル以上の遠赤外線を放射し続け、生体の健
康増進など多くの作用効果が発現するのである。The special plywood according to the present invention has many new functions in addition to its function as a board material by extremely simple measures. It is characterized by a mixture of far-infrared radiation. Therefore, far infrared rays with a wavelength of 2.5 micrometers or more are continuously emitted from the surface of the plate, and many effects such as improving the health of living organisms are exhibited.
合板製品は素材となる薄板シート状の単板を複数枚重ね
合わせ、接着剤を介して貼り合わせた後熱圧締して製造
される、また接着剤は尿素樹脂、メラミン樹脂、石炭酸
樹脂などの合成樹脂が多用されるが、動物性のガゼイン
グルーや、植物性の接着剤等を用いる例もある。Plywood products are manufactured by stacking multiple thin sheet-like veneers, pasting them together using an adhesive, and then heat-pressing them. Synthetic resins are often used, but there are also examples of animal-based casein glue, vegetable-based adhesives, etc.
接着剤は通常、合板工場において、グルー粉末、または
樹脂液と水、硬化剤、および増量剤などを計量配合した
上、ミキサーを用いて混練し、スラリー状に製糊される
。そして液状接着剤を均一に単板に塗布する装置として
は、一般的にロールスプレッダ−が用いられるが、フロ
ーコーターなどによる塗布も採用される。Adhesives are usually made in a plywood factory by measuring and blending glue powder or resin liquid, water, a hardening agent, an extender, etc., and then kneading the mixture using a mixer to form a paste into a slurry form. A roll spreader is generally used as a device for uniformly applying the liquid adhesive to the veneer, but a flow coater or the like may also be used.
一方本発明による特殊合板に混在させる遠赤外線放射物
は、−例としてジルコニア、アルミナ、チタニア等を主
体にして焼成されたセラミックや、二酸化マンガン、酸
化クロム、酸化鉄、酸化コバルト等の遷移元素酸化物を
主原料にして焼成されたセラミックを用いるのである。On the other hand, the far-infrared rays to be mixed in the special plywood according to the present invention are, for example, fired ceramics mainly composed of zirconia, alumina, titania, etc., and oxidized transition elements such as manganese dioxide, chromium oxide, iron oxide, cobalt oxide, etc. It uses ceramics that are fired using wood as the main raw material.
そして前記セラミックを粉砕して粉体状にしたのち利用
するのであるが、いずれも波長が２．５ミクロンメート
ル以上の遠赤外線を効果的に放散する物質が用いられる
のである。The ceramic is pulverized into powder and then used, and in both cases, materials that effectively emit far-infrared rays with a wavelength of 2.5 micrometers or more are used.
粉体状に精製された遠赤外線放射物は、前述の接着剤製
糊の際、ミキサーに適量投入して攪拌製糊し、接着剤と
もども単板に塗布されて従来同様に熱圧締して合板製品
となるのである。従って出来上がった製品は単板間を接
合した接着剤と共に、合板製品の全面積にわたって遠赤
外線放射物が満遍なく散布され、且つサンドインチ状に
単板間に把持された状態になり、該製品の表面から遠赤
外線が放射し続けることになるのである。When making the above-mentioned adhesive, an appropriate amount of the far-infrared radiant refined into a powder is added to a mixer and stirred to form a paste, which is then applied to the veneer along with the adhesive, and then hot-pressed in the same way as before. It becomes a plywood product. Therefore, in the finished product, far infrared rays are evenly distributed over the entire area of the plywood product together with the adhesive used to bond the veneers together, and the product is gripped between the veneers in a sandwich-like manner. Far-infrared rays will continue to be emitted from the
次に通常の合板製品を台板として、その上表面に例えば
美的価値の高い薄単板（化粧単板）を接着剤により熱圧
接着する化粧単機オーバーレイ合板、または同様にして
樹脂フィルムオーバーレイ合板、樹脂化粧板オーバーレ
イ合板、祇・布類オーバーレイ合板等々の各種オーバー
レイ合板においては、オーバーレイ接着時の接着剤に前
記粉体状の遠赤外線放射物を混入した上で接着するので
あり、オーバーレイの化粧革板類と、合板間の全域にわ
たって遠赤外線放射物が散布混在した形となり該オーバ
ーレイ台板面から遠赤外線が放射されることになるので
ある。Next, using a normal plywood product as a base plate, for example, a thin veneer with high aesthetic value (decorative veneer) is bonded under heat and pressure to the upper surface of the base plate to create a decorative single overlay plywood, or a resin film overlay plywood in the same way. For various types of overlay plywood, such as resin decorative board overlay plywood, yam/fabric overlay plywood, etc., the above powdered far-infrared emitting material is mixed into the adhesive when adhering the overlay. Far-infrared rays are scattered over the entire area between the boards and the plywood, and far-infrared rays are emitted from the surface of the overlay base plate.
また台板素地に直接、または印刷模様のパターン紙を接
着した後、ローラーコーター、またはフローコーター等
によって透明樹脂等を塗布する樹脂塗布オーバーレイ合
板は、最終工程で塗布する透明樹脂等に微粉末状の前記
遠赤外線放射物を混入し、パターン紙上面に梼脂塗料と
共に塗布するのである。なおこの場合、接着剤に遠赤外
線放射物を添加して接着生産した合板を用いて樹脂塗布
オーバーレイを行うと、遠赤外線放射効果も倍増するこ
とになる。In addition, with resin-coated overlay plywood, in which transparent resin, etc. is applied directly to the base plate base plate, or after bonding patterned paper with a printed pattern, using a roller coater, flow coater, etc., the transparent resin, etc. applied in the final process is coated with fine powder. The above-mentioned far-infrared rays are mixed in and applied to the upper surface of the patterned paper together with resin paint. In this case, if a resin-coated overlay is performed using plywood produced by adding a far-infrared emitting material to the adhesive, the far-infrared radiation effect will be doubled.
ここで遠赤外線について触れると、一般に高分子化合物
など殆どの有機物は、波長２．５ミクロンメートル以上
の長波長域に同調点を有し、同波長域のｉｉｔ磁波（遠
赤外線）を照射されると、電磁波共鳴現象を惹き起こし
て振動し、該有機物の表面と内部の温度差が急速に接近
すると共に水分分布が均一化され、例えば乾燥等が促進
されるといった現象が生ずる。また生体を対象とした場
合、放射波長が７〜１２ミクロンメートルの遠赤外線は
、生体に殆ど吸収されて細胞、酵素、水分子を活性化し
、血液の循環を良くするといった作用が働くのである。Regarding far infrared rays, most organic materials such as polymer compounds generally have a tuning point in a long wavelength range of 2.5 micrometers or more, and are irradiated with IIT magnetic waves (far infrared rays) in the same wavelength range. This causes an electromagnetic resonance phenomenon to vibrate, and the temperature difference between the surface and interior of the organic substance rapidly approaches, and the moisture distribution becomes uniform, for example, the drying process is accelerated. Furthermore, when targeting a living body, far infrared rays with a radiation wavelength of 7 to 12 micrometers are mostly absorbed by the living body, activating cells, enzymes, and water molecules, and improving blood circulation.
一方、例えば一般住宅の居間等において、本発明による
遠赤外線放射物添加の特殊合板を用いて、天井、壁、床
板などの造作をした場合、室内はくまなく波長が２．５
ミクロンメートル以上の遠赤外線が照射されることにな
り、在室の人々の健康増進やストレス解消に効果を挙げ
ることができるのである。また寒冷地における室内の洗
濯物も乾き易く、さらに遠赤外線放射物は水のおよそ４
倍の蓄熱量があるため、暖房分野においておよそ３０％
程度の省エネルギーも可能である。また遠赤外線放射物
は酸化金属を主体に構成され、該特殊合板全域に満遍な
く散布された形となっているので該合板自体が難燃性で
あり、防火の見地からも有効である。On the other hand, if special plywood added with far-infrared emitters according to the present invention is used to construct ceilings, walls, floorboards, etc. in the living room of a general house, for example, the wavelength of 2.5 will be throughout the room.
Far-infrared rays of micrometers or more are irradiated, which can be effective in improving the health and relieving stress of people in the room. In addition, laundry indoors in cold regions dries easily, and far-infrared rays emit approximately 40% of water.
Approximately 30% in the heating field due to twice the amount of heat storage
It is also possible to save a certain amount of energy. In addition, the far-infrared rays are mainly composed of metal oxides and are evenly distributed over the entire area of the special plywood, so the plywood itself is flame retardant and effective from the standpoint of fire prevention.
以上that's all
Claims (1)
製造する合板において、前記接着剤に粉体状の遠赤外線
放射物を混入し、合板の全面積にわたり遠赤外線放射物
を混在させて構成したことを特徴とする特殊合板。 ２、遠赤外線放射物は波長が２．５ミクロンメートル以
上の遠赤外線を放射することを特徴とする特許請求の範
囲第１項に記載の特殊合板。 ３、複数の単板を貼り合わせて構成した合板製品を台板
として、台板表面に接着剤を介して化粧単板、樹脂フィ
ルム、樹脂化粧板、紙・布類などのいずれかを重ね合わ
せた後、圧締して製造するオーバーレイ合板において、
前記接着剤に粉体状の遠赤外線放射物を混入し、台板の
全面積にわたり遠赤外線放射物を混在させて構成したこ
とを特徴とする特殊合板。 ４、遠赤外線放射物は波長が２．５ミクロンメートル以
上の遠赤外線を放射することを特徴とする特許請求の範
囲第３項に記載の特殊合板。 ５、複数の単板を貼り合わせて構成した合板製品を台板
として、台板表面に直接、または台板表面にパターン紙
を接着した後、樹脂を塗装して製造する樹脂塗布オーバ
ーレイ合板において、前記塗装する樹脂に粉体状の遠赤
外線放射物を混入し、オーバーレイ合板の全面積にわた
り、遠赤外線放射物を混在させたことを特徴とする特殊
合板。 ６、遠赤外線放射物は波長が２．５ミクロンメートル以
上の遠赤外線を放射することを特徴とする特許請求の範
囲第５項に記載の特殊合板。[Scope of Claims] 1. In plywood produced by stacking and heat pressing a plurality of veneers with an adhesive, the adhesive is mixed with a powdery far-infrared emitting substance, and the entire area of the plywood is Special plywood characterized by being composed of a mixture of far-infrared radiation. 2. The special plywood according to claim 1, wherein the far-infrared radiation emits far-infrared rays having a wavelength of 2.5 micrometers or more. 3. Using a plywood product made by bonding multiple veneers together as a base plate, layer decorative veneer, resin film, resin decorative board, paper, cloth, etc. on the surface of the base plate via adhesive. In the overlay plywood manufactured by pressing after
A special plywood board characterized in that the adhesive is mixed with a powdery far-infrared ray emitting material, and the far-infrared ray emitting material is mixed over the entire area of the base plate. 4. The special plywood according to claim 3, wherein the far-infrared radiation emits far-infrared rays having a wavelength of 2.5 micrometers or more. 5. Resin-coated overlay plywood manufactured by using a plywood product made by laminating multiple veneers together as a base plate and applying resin either directly to the base plate surface or after bonding pattern paper to the base plate surface, A special plywood characterized in that a powdered far-infrared ray emitting material is mixed into the resin to be coated so that the far-infrared ray emitting material is mixed over the entire area of the overlay plywood. 6. The special plywood according to claim 5, wherein the far-infrared radiation emits far-infrared rays having a wavelength of 2.5 micrometers or more.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP19594886A JPS6351101A (en) | 1986-08-20 | 1986-08-20 | Special flitch |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP19594886A JPS6351101A (en) | 1986-08-20 | 1986-08-20 | Special flitch |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6351101A true JPS6351101A (en) | 1988-03-04 |
Family
ID=16349640
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP19594886A Pending JPS6351101A (en) | 1986-08-20 | 1986-08-20 | Special flitch |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6351101A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH01142500U (en) * | 1988-03-24 | 1989-09-29 | ||
| JPH04109964A (en) * | 1990-08-31 | 1992-04-10 | Denshi Shizai Kaihatsu Kenkyusho:Kk | Underfloor structure of construction having charcoal-layer portion |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5527533B2 (en) * | 1974-11-21 | 1980-07-21 | ||
| JPS568206A (en) * | 1979-06-30 | 1981-01-28 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Sound insulating earthquakeproof board |
| JPS60154003A (en) * | 1984-01-24 | 1985-08-13 | 松下電工株式会社 | Woody decorative board and manufacture thereof |
-
1986
- 1986-08-20 JP JP19594886A patent/JPS6351101A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5527533B2 (en) * | 1974-11-21 | 1980-07-21 | ||
| JPS568206A (en) * | 1979-06-30 | 1981-01-28 | Matsushita Electric Works Ltd | Sound insulating earthquakeproof board |
| JPS60154003A (en) * | 1984-01-24 | 1985-08-13 | 松下電工株式会社 | Woody decorative board and manufacture thereof |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH01142500U (en) * | 1988-03-24 | 1989-09-29 | ||
| JPH04109964A (en) * | 1990-08-31 | 1992-04-10 | Denshi Shizai Kaihatsu Kenkyusho:Kk | Underfloor structure of construction having charcoal-layer portion |
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