JPS6348814Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6348814Y2 JPS6348814Y2 JP1981021923U JP2192381U JPS6348814Y2 JP S6348814 Y2 JPS6348814 Y2 JP S6348814Y2 JP 1981021923 U JP1981021923 U JP 1981021923U JP 2192381 U JP2192381 U JP 2192381U JP S6348814 Y2 JPS6348814 Y2 JP S6348814Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- spline
- clutch
- groove
- tooth
- shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D1/00—Couplings for rigidly connecting two coaxial shafts or other movable machine elements
- F16D1/10—Quick-acting couplings in which the parts are connected by simply bringing them together axially
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D13/00—Friction clutches
- F16D13/58—Details
- F16D13/60—Clutching elements
- F16D13/64—Clutch-plates; Clutch-lamellae
- F16D13/644—Hub construction
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D1/00—Couplings for rigidly connecting two coaxial shafts or other movable machine elements
- F16D1/10—Quick-acting couplings in which the parts are connected by simply bringing them together axially
- F16D2001/103—Quick-acting couplings in which the parts are connected by simply bringing them together axially the torque is transmitted via splined connections
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】 本考案はスプライン構造に関するものである。[Detailed explanation of the idea] The present invention relates to a spline structure.
第1図はクラツチ装置のスプライン構造を示
し、クラツチ軸2に形成された外スプライン4が
設けられ、同外スプライン4にクラツチデイスク
アセンブリ6を支持するクラツチハブ8の内スプ
ライン10が摺動自在に嵌合している。 FIG. 1 shows the spline structure of the clutch device, in which an outer spline 4 formed on the clutch shaft 2 is provided, and an inner spline 10 of a clutch hub 8 supporting a clutch disk assembly 6 is slidably fitted into the outer spline 4. It matches.
第2図a,bはそれぞれ従来のスプライン構造
の第1図−断面構造を示し、aによれば両ス
プライン4,10の歯面の摩耗が少なく、クラツ
チ軸2とクラツチハブ8との芯出しが容易である
が、クラツチアセンブリ6の摩耗粉や、フレツテ
イングコロージヨンによる錆等が両スプライン
4,10間に入り込んで目詰まりを生じ、クラツ
チ切れ不良の原因を生じ易く、又、bによれば該
摩耗粉や錆が外スプライン4の歯先面12と、内
スプライン10の歯底面14との間に逃げるた
め、クラツチ切れ不良は生じないが、歯面の摩耗
によりクラツチ軸2とクラツチハブ8の芯出しが
困難となる不具合があつた。 FIGS. 2a and 2b show the cross-sectional structure of the conventional spline structure shown in FIG. Although this is easy, abrasion particles of the clutch assembly 6 and rust due to fretting corrosion can easily enter between the splines 4 and 10 and cause clogging, which can cause poor clutch disengagement.According to b. Since the abrasion particles and rust escape between the tooth top surface 12 of the outer spline 4 and the tooth bottom surface 14 of the inner spline 10, no clutch disengagement occurs, but the wear of the tooth surfaces causes the clutch shaft 2 and clutch hub 8 to There was a problem that made centering difficult.
本考案は上記に鑑み提案されたもので、互いに
嵌合するクラツチハブの内スプラインとクラツチ
軸の外スプラインから成る動力伝達可能なスプラ
イン構造において、上記外スプラインの歯先又は
上記内スプラインの歯先の一方に軸中心線に対し
て直角な環状の溝又は連結した螺子溝を刻設し、
上記内、外両スプラインの軸方向摺動面に存する
異物を上記環状の溝又は螺子溝に溜るように構成
したことを特徴とするスプライン構造を要旨とす
る。 The present invention was proposed in view of the above, and includes a spline structure capable of transmitting power consisting of an internal spline of a clutch hub and an external spline of a clutch shaft that fit into each other. An annular groove or a connected screw groove is carved on one side at right angles to the axis center line,
The spline structure is characterized in that foreign matter existing on the axial sliding surfaces of both the inner and outer splines is configured to collect in the annular groove or threaded groove.
次に本考案の一実施例を第3図〜第4図に沿つ
て説明するが、以下第1図又は第2図で示した要
素と同一又は実質的に同一の要素には同一符号を
付して説明を省略する。 Next, one embodiment of the present invention will be explained along with FIGS. 3 and 4. Hereinafter, elements that are the same or substantially the same as those shown in FIG. 1 or 2 will be designated by the same reference numerals. The explanation will be omitted.
16はクラツチ軸2に形成された外スプライン
で、歯先18には軸中心線に直角な環状溝20,
20…が複数形成されている。22は歯先18に
当接する歯底24を有した内スプラインで、クラ
ツチハブ26に形成されている。 16 is an external spline formed on the clutch shaft 2, and the tooth tip 18 has an annular groove 20 perpendicular to the shaft center line.
A plurality of 20... are formed. Reference numeral 22 denotes an internal spline having a tooth bottom 24 that contacts the tooth tip 18, and is formed on the clutch hub 26.
上記構成によれば、クラツチアセンブリ6の摩
耗粉やフレツテイングコロージヨンによる錆等は
上記外スプライン16の歯先18において、内ス
プライン22の歯底24との間に形成された溝2
0,20…に逃げるためクラツチ切れ不良を生じ
ることが少なく、又、歯先18によつてクラツチ
軸2とクラツチハブ26との芯出しも常に容易に
行なうことができ、耐久性に優れ整備性が良好で
ある等の効果を奏する。 According to the above configuration, rust due to abrasion powder and fretting corrosion of the clutch assembly 6 is removed from the groove 2 formed between the tooth tip 18 of the outer spline 16 and the tooth bottom 24 of the inner spline 22.
0, 20..., so there is little chance of clutch disengagement, and the tooth tips 18 make it easy to always align the clutch shaft 2 and clutch hub 26, resulting in excellent durability and ease of maintenance. It has good effects.
上記実施例における環状溝20,20…は、環
状の細い溝について説明したが第5図に示す第1
の変形例のように台形状の幅の広い溝20にして
もよく、さらには、連結した螺子溝にしても実施
例同様の作用効果を奏する。又、内スプライン2
2の歯先24に形成しても同様である。 Although the annular grooves 20, 20... in the above embodiments were explained as annular thin grooves, the annular grooves 20, 20, .
It is also possible to use a wide trapezoidal groove 20 as in the modified example shown in FIG. Also, inner spline 2
The same is true when forming the tooth tip 24 on the second tooth tip 24.
第6図は上記一実施例の第2の変形例で、外ス
プライン16の歯先18に軸中心線に沿つた溝2
8を形成し、さらに歯先18に環状溝30又は螺
子溝を形成したもの、第7図は第3の変形例で外
スプライン16の歯先18の両側に溝28,28
を形成しさらに環状溝30又は螺子溝を形成した
ものであつて、各変形例によつても上記実施例同
様の作用効果を奏する。 FIG. 6 shows a second modification of the above-mentioned embodiment, in which a groove 2 is formed in the tooth tip 18 of the outer spline 16 along the axis center line.
8 is formed, and an annular groove 30 or a threaded groove is further formed on the tooth tip 18. FIG.
In addition, an annular groove 30 or a threaded groove is formed, and each modification also provides the same effects as the above embodiment.
第1図は本考案の一実施例を適用するクラツチ
装置の該略説明図、第2図a,bは第1図の−
断面における従来装置の説明図、第3図は本考
案の一実施例を示す該略説明図、第4図は第3図
の−断面説明図、第5図〜第7図はそれぞれ
一実施例の第1〜第3変形例説明図である。
2:クラツチ軸、6:クラツチアセンブリ、1
6:外スプライン、20,30:環状溝、28:
溝。
FIG. 1 is a schematic explanatory diagram of a clutch device to which an embodiment of the present invention is applied, and FIGS. 2a and 2b are -
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional diagram of FIG. 3, and FIGS. 5 to 7 are each an embodiment of the present invention. It is explanatory drawing of the 1st - 3rd modification example. 2: Clutch shaft, 6: Clutch assembly, 1
6: External spline, 20, 30: Annular groove, 28:
groove.
Claims (1)
クラツチ軸の外スプラインから成る動力伝達可能
なスプライン構造において、上記外スプラインの
歯先又は上記内スプラインの歯先の一方に軸中心
線に対して直角な環状の溝又は連結した螺子溝を
刻設し、上記内、外両スプラインの軸方向摺動面
に存する異物を上記環状の溝又は螺子溝に溜るよ
うに構成したことを特徴とするクラツチ装置のス
プライン構造。 In a spline structure capable of transmitting power consisting of an internal spline of a clutch hub and an external spline of a clutch shaft that fit together, an annular ring perpendicular to the shaft centerline is provided on one of the tooth tips of the external spline or the tooth tips of the internal spline. A spline structure for a clutch device, characterized in that a groove or a connected threaded groove is carved so that foreign matter existing on the axial sliding surfaces of both the inner and outer splines is collected in the annular groove or threaded groove. .
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1981021923U JPS6348814Y2 (en) | 1981-02-18 | 1981-02-18 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1981021923U JPS6348814Y2 (en) | 1981-02-18 | 1981-02-18 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS57134410U JPS57134410U (en) | 1982-08-21 |
JPS6348814Y2 true JPS6348814Y2 (en) | 1988-12-15 |
Family
ID=29819756
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1981021923U Expired JPS6348814Y2 (en) | 1981-02-18 | 1981-02-18 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS6348814Y2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2003004060A (en) * | 2001-06-21 | 2003-01-08 | Toyota Industries Corp | Coupling and power transmission shaft and method of manufacturing coupling |
WO2008015734A1 (en) * | 2006-07-31 | 2008-02-07 | Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha | Assembly member and method of producing assembly member |
JP6200853B2 (en) * | 2014-05-27 | 2017-09-20 | 住友重機械工業株式会社 | Eccentric oscillation type speed reducer |
JP6795528B2 (en) * | 2018-02-14 | 2020-12-02 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | Fretting fatigue reduction structure of shaft member, shaft member, design method of shaft member and fretting fatigue strength tester |
WO2021182357A1 (en) * | 2020-03-12 | 2021-09-16 | Ntn株式会社 | Electric actuator |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5038786A (en) * | 1973-06-27 | 1975-04-10 |
-
1981
- 1981-02-18 JP JP1981021923U patent/JPS6348814Y2/ja not_active Expired
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5038786A (en) * | 1973-06-27 | 1975-04-10 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS57134410U (en) | 1982-08-21 |
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