JPS6345165Y2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPS6345165Y2
JPS6345165Y2 JP1982136381U JP13638182U JPS6345165Y2 JP S6345165 Y2 JPS6345165 Y2 JP S6345165Y2 JP 1982136381 U JP1982136381 U JP 1982136381U JP 13638182 U JP13638182 U JP 13638182U JP S6345165 Y2 JPS6345165 Y2 JP S6345165Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
recess
stem culm
pressure sensing
culm
sensing surface
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP1982136381U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS5938737U (en
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to JP13638182U priority Critical patent/JPS5938737U/en
Publication of JPS5938737U publication Critical patent/JPS5938737U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPS6345165Y2 publication Critical patent/JPS6345165Y2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

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  • Binders And Loading Units For Sheaves (AREA)
  • Threshing Machine Elements (AREA)

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 本考案は、結束空間の放出口側に、それの回転
方向の一方側の面が茎稈集束圧感知面に形成さ
れ、かつ、他方側の面が結束茎稈束放出面に形成
された回転腕を備えた回転ドアを設けてある茎稈
結束装置に関する。
[Detailed description of the invention] The present invention has one surface in the rotation direction formed on the discharge outlet side of the binding space as a stalk culm focusing pressure sensing surface, and the other surface formed on the discharge outlet side of the binding space. The present invention relates to a culm binding device provided with a revolving door with a revolving arm formed on the discharge surface.

この種の茎稈結束装置では、茎稈の品種、放出
茎稈の回収作業、天日乾燥等の爾後処理内容など
に応じて茎稈の結束径を変更することが要求され
る。
In this type of stem culm binding device, the diameter of the stem culm bundling is required to be changed depending on the variety of the stem culm, the recovery operation of the released stem culm, the content of post-processing such as sun drying, etc.

このような要求を充足する手段として、従来
は、実公昭48−33718号公報に示される如く、結
束受体の面積、つまり、茎稈集束圧感知面の面積
を変えることによつて、結束径の変更を行つてい
た。ところが、このように、感知面の面積を変更
するものでは、稈の性状、つまり、硬・軟によつ
て、茎稈の掻込みパツカーの押込み力が変化する
から、それに伴つて、茎稈集束圧感知面に作用す
る押圧力も変化し、所望の径が得られ難い。
Conventionally, as a means to satisfy such requirements, as shown in Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 48-33718, the bundling diameter can be adjusted by changing the area of the bundling receptor, that is, the area of the stem culm focusing pressure sensing surface. changes were being made. However, in a device that changes the area of the sensing surface in this way, the pushing force of the picker for picking up the stem culm changes depending on the properties of the culm, that is, whether it is hard or soft. The pressing force acting on the pressure sensing surface also changes, making it difficult to obtain a desired diameter.

そこで、茎稈集束圧感知面の面積を変更せずに
結束径を変更する手段として、実開昭51−2535号
公報には、ドア取付座に対してドアの位置を変
更、つまり、茎稈集束圧感知面の位置を変更する
ことが示されている。ところが、この構造のもの
は、感知面がドア軸の軸芯に通る半径方向の線に
対して交差する為、ドア取付座に対してドアの位
置を変更すると、ドアの回動半径が変化し、結束
径を大きく変更するほどドアに使用する回動モー
メントの腕が長くなつて、ドアが小さな力で回動
し、所望の経が得られ難いと言う欠点があつた。
Therefore, as a means to change the bundle diameter without changing the area of the stem culm focused pressure sensing surface, Japanese Utility Model Application Publication No. 51-2535 proposes changing the position of the door relative to the door mounting seat. Changing the position of the focused pressure sensing surface has been shown. However, with this structure, the sensing surface intersects the radial line passing through the axis of the door shaft, so changing the position of the door relative to the door mounting seat changes the door's rotation radius. However, the larger the diameter of the bundle, the longer the arm of the turning moment used for the door, causing the door to turn with a small force, making it difficult to obtain the desired warp.

本考案は、稈の硬・軟による変化を受けない形
式、つまり、茎稈集束圧感知面の位置を変更する
形式を採用し乍らも所望の径が容易に得られるよ
うにすることを目的とする。
The purpose of this invention is to adopt a method that is not affected by changes in the hardness or softness of the culm, that is, a method that changes the position of the culm focusing pressure sensing surface, while still allowing the desired diameter to be easily obtained. shall be.

上記目的を達成成する為の本考案の特徴構成
は、回転ドアにおける回転腕の茎稈集束圧感知面
に、茎稈集束作用姿勢において前記結束空間側に
向かつて開口する湾曲凹入部を形成するととも
に、その湾曲凹入部の凹入量を変更調節する調節
部材を取付け、さらに、前記調節部材は、回転ド
アの回転円の半径方向に沿う押圧面を備えてい
て、その押圧面が前記回転腕に対して回転方向の
前後で位置変更調節可能であるように、前記回転
腕に対して前記調節部材を前記回転方向に沿つて
相対移動ならびに固定可能に取付けた点にあり、
斯かる構成から次の作用効果を奏する。
A characteristic configuration of the present invention to achieve the above object is to form a curved recessed portion that opens toward the binding space side in the stalk culm focusing action posture on the stalk culm focusing pressure sensing surface of the rotating arm of the revolving door. At the same time, an adjustment member is attached to change and adjust the recess amount of the curved recessed part, and further, the adjustment member is provided with a pressing surface along the radial direction of the rotation circle of the revolving door, and the pressing surface is attached to the rotating arm. The adjusting member is attached to the rotating arm so that it can be moved relative to the rotating arm and fixed so that the adjusting member can be adjusted to change its position forward and backward in the rotating direction,
This configuration provides the following effects.

すなわち、回転ドアにおける回転腕の茎稈集束
圧感知面に、湾曲凹入部を形成し、その凹入部
を、回転ドアの回転円の半径方向に沿う押圧面を
備えた調節部材で閉塞し、その調節部材を、回転
腕に対して回転方向の前後に位置調節可能に構成
して、結束径を変更すべく構成したから、集束圧
感知面を形成する調節部材の取付位置を変更して
も、集束圧感知面の回動半径があまり大きく変化
せず、つまり、回転ドアに作用する回転モーメン
トが大きく変化せず、従つて、集束圧感知面の位
置を変更して、径を大きくしたも面に作用する押
圧力は略一定で、これにより、所望の径が茎稈束
が得られ易い。
That is, a curved recess is formed in the stem culm focusing pressure sensing surface of the rotating arm of the revolving door, and the recess is closed with an adjustment member having a pressing surface along the radial direction of the rotation circle of the revolving door. Since the adjusting member is configured to be able to adjust its position forward and backward in the rotational direction with respect to the rotary arm, and is configured to change the bundle diameter, even if the mounting position of the adjusting member forming the focused pressure sensing surface is changed, The radius of rotation of the focused pressure sensing surface does not change significantly, that is, the rotational moment acting on the revolving door does not change significantly. The pressing force acting on the stem and culm is approximately constant, so that it is easy to obtain a stem and culm bundle with a desired diameter.

以下、本考案の実施例を図面に基づいて説明す
る。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described based on the drawings.

コンバインの排ワラ結束処理部を構成するに、
脱穀装置1の後部フレーム2に、前記脱穀装置1
のフイードチエーン3から排ワラチエーン4を介
して供給される脱穀済み排ワラ(茎稈の一例)を
横倒し姿勢で結束処理する装置5を、その結束空
間6が前方上方から後方下方に向かう傾斜姿勢に
なる状態で、かつ、排ワラ稈長方向に取付け位置
変更可能な状態で装着するとともに、前記排ワラ
チエーン4と結束装置5との間には、排ワラを結
束空間6の搬送供給する補助係止搬送装置7を架
設している。
To configure the waste straw binding processing section of the combine harvester,
The threshing device 1 is attached to the rear frame 2 of the threshing device 1.
A device 5 for tying the threshed waste straw (an example of stalk culm) supplied from the feed chain 3 via the waste straw chain 4 in a sideways position is placed in an inclined position with the tying space 6 facing upward from the front toward the bottom at the rear. In addition, an auxiliary lock is provided between the straw removal chain 4 and the bundling device 5 to convey and supply the waste straw to the bundling space 6. A transport device 7 is installed.

前記結束装置5を構成するに、結束伝動ケース
8の、前記結束空間6の下側脇に位置するケース
部分に、常時駆動の左右一対の掻込みパツカー
9,9、結束紐供給用ニードル10、排ワラ集束
圧感知面11aとそれの背部に位置する結束排ワ
ラ束放出面11bとを備えた回転ドア11を、前
記両パツカー9,9間にニードル10が位置する
状態で、かつ、前記回転ドア11が結束空間6の
放出口側に位置する状態で配設するとともに、前
記結束空間6の上側部に位置するケース部分に
は、紐ホルダー12a及び結節用ビル12bを備
えた紐結節部12と放出アーム13とを配備し、
もつて、前記結束空間6内に所定量の排ワラが収
集されたときにおける回転ドア11の感知回動に
基づいて図外の周知の結節作動用一回転クラツチ
を入り作動させることにより、結束空間6内の収
集排ワラ群を結束して放出するべく構成してい
る。
The binding device 5 includes a pair of constantly driven right and left scraping packers 9, 9, a binding string supply needle 10, The revolving door 11, which is equipped with a waste straw convergence pressure sensing surface 11a and a bundled waste straw bundle release surface 11b located at the back thereof, is operated while the needle 10 is located between the two packers 9, 9, and when the rotating door 11 is The door 11 is disposed on the outlet side of the binding space 6, and the case portion located on the upper side of the binding space 6 has a string knotting section 12 provided with a string holder 12a and a knotting building 12b. and the release arm 13 are deployed,
Based on the sensed rotation of the revolving door 11 when a predetermined amount of waste straw is collected in the bundling space 6, a well-known one-turn clutch for tying operation (not shown) is inserted and operated, thereby closing the bundling space. The structure is such that the collected waste straw group in 6 is bundled and discharged.

前記回転ドア11は、平面視ほぼクランク状の
立上がり壁を有する第1回転腕11Aと平板状の
第2回転腕11Bとを備え、かつ、これら両回転
腕11A,11Bを、前記第1回転腕11Aに形
成した長孔14の範囲内においてドア軸11C軸
芯周りで相対取付け位置変更可能な状態でボル
ト・ナツト16,16を介して固定連結してい
る。
The revolving door 11 includes a first rotary arm 11A having a rising wall that is substantially crank-shaped in plan view, and a second rotary arm 11B having a flat plate shape, and these rotary arms 11A, 11B are connected to the first rotary arm. Within the range of the elongated hole 14 formed in the door shaft 11A, the door shaft 11C is fixedly connected via bolts and nuts 16, 16 in such a manner that the relative mounting position can be changed around the axis.

而して、前記両回転腕11A,11Bの排ワラ
集束圧感知面11a,11aに、排ワラ集束作用
姿勢において前記結束空間6側に向かつてほぼV
の字状に開口する湾曲凹入部としての切欠部1
7,17を形成するとともに、前記第1回転腕1
1Aに、前記切欠部17の凹入量を変更調節する
断面L字状の調節部材18を着脱自在に架設し、
もつて、前記部材18の着脱により、前記切欠部
17の開口面積を2段に変更可能に構成してい
る。
Thus, the straw removal focusing pressure sensing surfaces 11a, 11a of the two rotary arms 11A, 11B have an approximately V level toward the binding space 6 side in the straw removal focusing action posture.
Notch 1 as a curved recess that opens in a square shape
7 and 17, and the first rotary arm 1
1A, an adjustment member 18 having an L-shaped cross section for changing and adjusting the amount of recess of the notch 17 is removably installed,
By attaching and detaching the member 18, the opening area of the notch 17 can be changed in two stages.

前記部材18の一端側は、前記両ドア部材11
A,11Bを固定連結するボルト・ナツト15,
16を利用して共締め固定されている。
One end side of the member 18 is connected to both door members 11.
Bolts and nuts 15 that fixedly connect A and 11B,
16 and are fastened together.

そして、前記切欠部17の開口面積の変更によ
り、排ワラの結束径を2段に変更することができ
るのである。
By changing the opening area of the notch 17, the bundle diameter of the waste straw can be changed into two stages.

また、前記紐結節部12側の紐ガイド板19側
に、側面視において最大掻込み位置にあるパツカ
ー9と一部ラツプするリブ20…と、前記パツカ
ー9の排ワラ掻込み作用に伴なつて伸長可能で、
かつ、その最大伸展状態において先端がパツカー
9の最大掻込み位置近くに位置する分離バネ21
ならびに、前記結束空間6内に収集された排ワラ
の穂先部のずれ動きを防止する穂先押えバネ22
とを設けるとともに、前記補助係止搬送装置7の
搬送フレーム7aには、この搬送装置7の排ワラ
搬送作用に伴なつて伸展可能な分離バネ23を設
けている。
Further, on the string guide plate 19 side on the string knotted portion 12 side, there is a rib 20 that partially overlaps with the tucking car 9 at the maximum raking position in side view, and a rib 20 that partially overlaps with the tucking car 9 at the maximum raking position in side view, and a rib 20 that partially overlaps with the tucking car 9 at the maximum raking position in side view. It is extensible and
and a separation spring 21 whose tip is located near the maximum raking position of the packer 9 in its maximum extension state.
Additionally, a tip pressing spring 22 prevents the tip of the waste straw collected in the bundling space 6 from shifting.
In addition, the transport frame 7a of the auxiliary locking and transporting device 7 is provided with a separation spring 23 that can be expanded as the transporting device 7 works to transport the waste straw.

上述実施例では、前記部材18の着脱によつて
切欠部17の開口面積を2段に変更固定すべく構
成したが、前記切欠部17の開口巾方向の一端側
を支点とする前記部材18の揺動又は切欠部17
の開口巾方向に対して直行する方向への部材18
のスライド移動によつて切欠部17の開口面積を
有段的又は無段的に変更固定すべく構成して実施
しても良い。
In the above-mentioned embodiment, the opening area of the notch 17 is fixed in two stages by attaching and detaching the member 18. Swing or cutout 17
member 18 in a direction perpendicular to the opening width direction of
The opening area of the notch 17 may be changed and fixed stepwise or steplessly by the sliding movement of the cutout 17.

尚、実用新案登録請求の範囲の項に図面との対
照を便利にする為に符号を記すが、該記入により
本考案は添付図面の構造に限定されるものではな
い。
Note that although reference numerals are written in the claims section of the utility model registration for convenience of comparison with the drawings, the present invention is not limited to the structure of the attached drawings by such entry.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図はコンバインの排ワラ結束処理部の側面
図、第2図は結束装置の拡大側面図、第3図は回
転ドアの拡大分解斜視図である。 6……結束空間、11……回転ドア、11A…
…回転腕、11a……茎稈集束圧感知面、11b
……結束茎稈放出面、17……湾曲凹入部、18
……調節部材。
FIG. 1 is a side view of a waste straw bundling processing section of a combine harvester, FIG. 2 is an enlarged side view of a bundling device, and FIG. 3 is an enlarged exploded perspective view of a revolving door. 6... Binding space, 11... Revolving door, 11A...
...Rotating arm, 11a... Stem culm focused pressure sensing surface, 11b
... Binding stem culm release surface, 17 ... Curved recessed part, 18
...Adjustment member.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】 1 結束空間6の放出口側に、それの回転方向の
一方側の面が茎稈集束圧感知面11aに形成さ
れ、かつ、他方側の面が結束茎稈束放出面11
bに形成された回転腕11Aを備えた回転ドア
11を設けてある茎稈結束装置において、前記
回転ドア11における回転腕11Aの茎稈集束
圧感知面11aに、茎稈集束作用姿勢において
前記結束空間6側に向かつて開口する湾曲凹入
部17を形成するとともに、その湾曲凹入部1
7の凹入量を変更調節する調節部材18を取付
け、さらに、前記調節部材18は、回転ドア1
1の回転円の半径方向に沿う押圧面を備えてい
て、その押圧面が前記回転腕11Aに対して回
転方向の前後で位置変更調節可能であるよう
に、前記回転腕11Aに対して前記調節部材1
8を前記回転方向に沿つて相対移動ならびに固
定可能に取付けてあることを特徴とする茎稈結
束装置。 2 前記湾曲凹入部17の凹入量の調節手段が前
記湾曲凹入部17の開口巾方向の一端側を支点
とする前記調節部材18の揺動である実用新案
登録請求の範囲第1項に記載の茎稈結束装置。 3 前記湾曲凹入部17の凹入量の調節手段が前
記調節部材18の着脱である実用新案登録請求
の範囲第1項に記載の茎稈結束装置。
[Claims for Utility Model Registration] 1. On the discharge outlet side of the bundling space 6, one surface in the direction of rotation thereof is formed as a stem culm focusing pressure sensing surface 11a, and the other surface is formed as a stem culm focusing pressure sensing surface 11a, and the other surface is formed as a stem culm focusing pressure sensing surface 11a. Emission surface 11
In the stem culm binding device, which is provided with a revolving door 11 having a rotating arm 11A formed in FIG. A curved recess 17 that opens toward the space 6 side is formed, and the curved recess 1
An adjustment member 18 is attached to change and adjust the recess amount of the revolving door 1.
1, and the pressing surface is adjustable in position with respect to the rotary arm 11A in the direction of rotation. Part 1
8 is attached so as to be relatively movable and fixed along the rotational direction. 2. Utility model registration according to claim 1, wherein the means for adjusting the amount of recess of the curved recess 17 is rocking of the adjustment member 18 with one end side of the curved recess 17 in the opening width direction as a fulcrum. stem culm binding device. 3. The stem culm binding device according to claim 1, wherein the means for adjusting the amount of recess of the curved recess portion 17 is attachment and detachment of the adjustment member 18.
JP13638182U 1982-09-08 1982-09-08 Stem culm binding device Granted JPS5938737U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP13638182U JPS5938737U (en) 1982-09-08 1982-09-08 Stem culm binding device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP13638182U JPS5938737U (en) 1982-09-08 1982-09-08 Stem culm binding device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5938737U JPS5938737U (en) 1984-03-12
JPS6345165Y2 true JPS6345165Y2 (en) 1988-11-24

Family

ID=30306674

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP13638182U Granted JPS5938737U (en) 1982-09-08 1982-09-08 Stem culm binding device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5938737U (en)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4833718U (en) * 1971-08-30 1973-04-23
JPS512535B1 (en) * 1970-12-24 1976-01-27

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS52822Y2 (en) * 1974-06-24 1977-01-11

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS512535B1 (en) * 1970-12-24 1976-01-27
JPS4833718U (en) * 1971-08-30 1973-04-23

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS5938737U (en) 1984-03-12

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