JPS6343876Y2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPS6343876Y2
JPS6343876Y2 JP5580082U JP5580082U JPS6343876Y2 JP S6343876 Y2 JPS6343876 Y2 JP S6343876Y2 JP 5580082 U JP5580082 U JP 5580082U JP 5580082 U JP5580082 U JP 5580082U JP S6343876 Y2 JPS6343876 Y2 JP S6343876Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
stem
swing
bundle
deck
base
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP5580082U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS58158634U (en
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to JP5580082U priority Critical patent/JPS58158634U/en
Publication of JPS58158634U publication Critical patent/JPS58158634U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPS6343876Y2 publication Critical patent/JPS6343876Y2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

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Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 本考案は、刈取茎稈を立姿勢で結束する結束装
置の束放出側の機体横外側部に、その前端部を支
点として上下揺動自在で、結束茎稈束の株元を対
地接触状態に受止め支持してその株元部を対地抵
抗により後方に移送案内する接地デツキと、茎稈
束の穂先側を凭れかけ支持し、かつ、横軸芯周り
で下方に揺動することにより、支持茎稈束を放出
させる穂先受け具とを備えた茎稈束収集装置を装
着させてある刈取結束機に関する。
[Detailed description of the invention] The present invention has a binding device that binds harvested stem culms in an upright position, with a device attached to the lateral outer side of the body on the bundle release side that can freely swing up and down using its front end as a fulcrum. A grounding deck that receives and supports the plant base in contact with the ground and transports and guides the plant base rearward due to ground resistance; The present invention relates to a reaping and tying machine equipped with a stem and culm bundle collection device equipped with a tip receiver that releases supporting stem and culm bundles by swinging.

従来のこの種の刈取結束機においては、接地デ
ツキが自由に上下揺動できる状態に構成されてい
たが、これによるときは、受止め茎稈束株元の対
地接触を確実化して対地抵抗による茎稈束の後方
送りを確実、円滑化するために、デツキの株元受
止め部を巾狭に構成した場合、デツキが地面の大
きな突部に乗り上げたとき、デツキの巾狭株元受
止め部が受止め茎稈束の茎稈間に喰込むように上
方に大きく揺動して、受止め茎稈束株元部がデツ
キ下方に大きく突出し、そのため、接地抵抗によ
つてデツキから下方に大きく突出する茎稈束株元
部が後方に曲げられ、この曲げ作用が茎稈全体に
波及して茎稈束が前方に倒れ、穂先受け具を下方
に揺動させての放出時、茎稈束がデツキや穂先受
け具に引つ掛つて確実な放出が行なえないといつ
たトラブルを招来し易い欠点があつた。
In conventional reaping and binding machines of this type, the grounding deck was configured so that it could freely swing up and down, but when this was used, it ensured contact with the ground at the base of the receiving stalks and culms, and reduced the resistance due to ground resistance. In order to ensure and smooth rearward feeding of the stem culm bundle, if the stock head receiving part of the deck is configured to be narrow, when the deck rides on a large protrusion on the ground, the narrow stock base receiving part of the deck will The base of the receiving stem culm bundle swings upward as if biting into the space between the stem culms of the receiving stem culm bundle, and the base of the receiving stem culm bundle protrudes significantly below the deck. The base of the stem culm bundle, which protrudes greatly, is bent backwards, and this bending action spreads to the entire stem culm, causing the stem culm bundle to fall forward, and when the tip receiver is swung downward to release the stem culm, the stem culm This method has the disadvantage that it tends to cause problems such as the bundle getting caught on the deck or the tip holder, making it impossible to release the bundle reliably.

本考案は、かかる従来欠点を解消しようとする
点に目的を有する。
The purpose of the present invention is to overcome these conventional drawbacks.

本考案による刈取結束機は、前記接地デツキの
接地反力による上方への一定以上の揺動を接当阻
止する揺動規制部材を阻止解除可能な状態に設け
るとともに、前記接地デツキを、阻止解除状態に
おいて阻止位置よりも上方位置において位置保持
可能な機構を設けてある事を特徴とする。
The reaping and tying machine according to the present invention is provided with a swing regulating member that can contact and prevent the above-mentioned grounding deck from swinging above a certain level due to a ground reaction force in a state that can be released from the blocking, and the above-mentioned grounding deck is also provided with a swing regulating member that can be released from the blocking. The device is characterized in that it is provided with a mechanism that can hold the position at a position above the blocking position in the state.

従つて、この本考案特徴構成によれば、刈取結
束作業時においてデツキが大きな地面突部に乗上
げた場合であつても、揺動規制部材により、その
乗り上げによるデツキの一定以上の大きな上方揺
動を阻止することができるから、デツキにおける
株元受止め部を巾狭に構成して、受止め茎稈束の
対地接触を確実化させ、受止め茎稈束の対地抵抗
による後方送りを円滑,確実に行なわせ得る構成
を採用した場合であつても、デツキ株元受止め部
の茎稈間への喰込みを抑制して受止め茎稈束のデ
ツキ下方への突出量を最少限に抑えることがで
き、これによつて、接地抵抗による受止め茎稈束
株元部の曲がり及び受止め茎稈束の前倒れを招来
することなく茎稈束を安定姿勢で受止め支持し
て、受止め茎稈束の放出を円滑,確実に行なわせ
得る。しかも、前記揺動規制部材が阻止解除可能
なものであり、かつ、阻止解除状態において阻止
位置よりも上方位置においてデツキを位置保持可
能な機構が設けられているから、デツキを上方位
置に位置保持させておくことにより、路上走行等
の非作業走行時には、デツキを対地浮上させて、
走行抵抗を軽減できるとともに、デツキの摩耗を
抑制でき、かつ、機体後進時には、デツキ後端が
その機体後進に伴なつて地面に突つ込むことを阻
止して、デツキの変形,破損を防止できる。
Therefore, according to the characteristic configuration of the present invention, even if the deck rides on a large protrusion on the ground during cutting and tying work, the swing regulating member prevents the deck from moving above a certain level due to the climbing. Since it is possible to prevent movement, the stock receiving part in the deck is configured to have a narrow width to ensure the contact of the receiving stem culm bundle with the ground, and to facilitate the backward feeding of the receiving stem culm bundle due to the ground resistance. , Even if a configuration is adopted that can ensure this, the amount of protrusion of the receiving stem culm bundle below the deck can be minimized by suppressing the biting of the stem stem receiving part into the space between the stem culms. As a result, the stem culm bundle can be received and supported in a stable posture without causing bending of the base of the receiving stem culm bundle or forward falling of the receiving stem culm bundle due to ground resistance. The release of the receiving stem culm bundle can be performed smoothly and reliably. Moreover, since the swing regulating member is capable of releasing the blocking and is provided with a mechanism capable of holding the deck in a position above the blocking position in the blocking release state, the deck can be held in the upward position. By keeping the deck floating above the ground during non-work driving such as on the road,
It is possible to reduce running resistance, suppress wear on the deck, and when the aircraft is moving backwards, it prevents the rear end of the deck from hitting the ground as the aircraft moves backwards, preventing deformation and damage to the deck. .

以下、本考案の実施例を図面に基づいて説明す
る。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described based on the drawings.

歩行型刈取結束機本機1の束放出側の横外側部
に、複数の茎稈束を前後方向に並列保持する茎稈
束収集装置2を取外し可能に装着させてある刈取
結束機であつて、前記本機1は、分草具3,植立
茎稈を立姿勢に引起す装置4,立姿勢の引起し茎
稈株元を切断するバリカン型刈取装置5,刈取茎
稈をその立姿勢のまま結束して横一側外方に放出
する結束装置6,左右一対の走行車輪7,7、原
動装置8,操縦用ハンドル9を備えている。
This walking type reaping and tying machine is a reaping and tying machine in which a stem culm bundle collecting device 2 for holding a plurality of stem culm bundles in parallel in the front and back direction is removably attached to the lateral outer side of the bundle release side of this machine 1. , the machine 1 comprises a weeding tool 3, a device 4 for raising the planted stem culm into an upright position, a clipper-type reaping device 5 for lifting the planted stem culm in the upright position and cutting the stock base, and a cutting culm in the upright position. It is provided with a binding device 6 for tying the bag as it is and releasing it outward on one side, a pair of left and right running wheels 7, 7, a driving device 8, and a steering handle 9.

前記茎稈束収集装置2は、その前端部を支点R
として上下に揺動自在で、放出茎稈束の株元をそ
れが対地接触する状態に受止め支持して、作業走
行状態においてその受止め株元部を対地抵抗によ
り相対的に後方に移送可能な接地デツキ10と、
その前後方向に沿つた支持杆11aを側面視にお
いて横姿勢に位置させることにより、前記デツキ
10上の茎稈束穂先側を凭れかけ支持し、かつ、
前記横軸芯a周りで下方に揺動して支持杆11a
をその後端側ほど下方に位置する傾斜姿勢に位置
させることにより、支持茎稈束を横外方に倒れ放
出させる穂先受け具11並びに、前記デツキ10
上の茎稈束の後方への倒れを阻止する板状の固定
穂先受け具12とを設けて、構成されている。
The stem culm bundle collecting device 2 has its front end at a fulcrum R.
It can swing up and down as a base, and it can receive and support the stem base of the released stem culm bundle in a state where it is in contact with the ground, and it is possible to move the receiving base part relatively rearward due to ground resistance during work traveling. A grounding deck 10,
By positioning the support rod 11a along the front-back direction in a horizontal position in a side view, the stem culm bundle tip side on the deck 10 is supported by leaning against it, and
The support rod 11a swings downward around the horizontal axis a.
The tip receiver 11 and the deck 10 allow the supporting stem culm bundle to fall laterally outward and release it by positioning the tip receiver 11 in an inclined position such that it is located downward toward the rear end side, and the deck 10
A plate-shaped fixed ear tip receiver 12 is provided to prevent the upper stem culm bundle from falling backward.

前記デツキ10は、前後方向に沿つた姿勢に位
置して放出茎稈束株元をその株元が対地接触する
状態に受止める株元受止め部材10Aと、受止め
茎稈束株元の横外方並びに後方への移動を規制す
る部材10Bとから成り、前記株元受止め部材1
0Aは、直径が8mm程度の管状又は棒状部材であ
り、規制部材10Bは、直径が17〜18mm程度のパ
イプを主体として構成されたものである。この規
制部材10Bの後方移動を規制する部分10aの
遊端は、前方に折り曲げられ、この前方折曲部1
0bの遊端は上方に折り曲げられ、この上方折曲
部10cの遊端は、内側方に折り曲げられてい
る。前記規制部材10Bの、横外方移動を規制す
る前後姿勢部分10dと株元受止め部材10Aと
の横方向間隔は、90mm程度である。
The deck 10 includes a stock receiving member 10A that is positioned along the front-rear direction and receives the released stem and culm bundle stock with the stock in contact with the ground, and a stock receiving member 10A that is placed on the side of the receiving stem and culm bundle stock. and a member 10B that restricts outward and rearward movement, the stock head receiving member 1
0A is a tubular or rod-shaped member with a diameter of about 8 mm, and the regulating member 10B is mainly composed of a pipe with a diameter of about 17 to 18 mm. The free end of the portion 10a that restricts the backward movement of the restriction member 10B is bent forward, and this front bent portion 1
The free end of 0b is bent upward, and the free end of this upper bent portion 10c is bent inward. The lateral distance between the front-rear posture portion 10d of the regulating member 10B that regulates lateral outward movement and the stock head receiving member 10A is approximately 90 mm.

前記穂先受け具11の支持杆11aは、下方へ
の揺動に伴なつて揺動本体11bに対して自動
的、かつ、可逆的にそれの長手方向に沿つて前方
にスライドするものであつて、支持杆10aをス
ライドさせる機構は、支持杆10aと本機1に固
定連設させた収集装置取付け用フレーム1Aとの
間に、穂先受け具11の下方への揺動に伴なつて
支持杆11aを前方に引つ張り移動させるワイヤ
ー13と、支持杆11aを後方に移動付勢するス
プリング14とを設けて、構成されている。
The support rod 11a of the tip receiver 11 automatically and reversibly slides forward along the longitudinal direction of the swinging body 11b as it swings downward. The mechanism for sliding the support rod 10a is such that a mechanism for sliding the support rod 10a is provided between the support rod 10a and the collecting device attachment frame 1A fixedly connected to the machine 1. It is constructed by providing a wire 13 that pulls and moves the support rod 11a forward, and a spring 14 that biases the support rod 11a backward.

15は、結束装置6からデツキ10上に放出さ
れる茎稈束の株元をスライド案内する案内板であ
り、これは、板バネ製であり、かつ、後方に延出
して接地橇として作用する部分15aを有するも
のである。この接地橇作用部分15aと前記デツ
キ10における株元受止め部材10Aとの横方向
間隔は、50mm程度である。
Reference numeral 15 denotes a guide plate that slides and guides the base of the stem and culm bundle released from the binding device 6 onto the deck 10, and is made of a leaf spring and extends rearward to act as a grounding sled. It has a portion 15a. The lateral distance between this grounding sled action portion 15a and the stock head receiving member 10A of the deck 10 is about 50 mm.

而して、前記デツキ10の接地反力による上方
への一定以上の揺動を接当阻止する揺動規制部材
16を阻止解除可能な状態に設けるとともに、前
記デツキ10を、揺動規制部材16が阻止解除さ
れた状態において阻止位置よりも上方位置におい
て位置保持可能な機構17を設ける。
Thus, the swing regulating member 16 that prevents the deck 10 from swinging above a certain level due to the ground reaction force is provided in a state that can be released from the block, and the deck 10 can be moved against the swing regulating member 16 A mechanism 17 is provided which can hold the position at a position above the blocking position when the block is released.

前記揺動阻止部材16は、前記案内板15の、
株元受止め部材10A上にまで延出された部分1
5bをもつて、兼用構成されている。つまり、案
内板15の弾性変形によりデツキ10の阻止位置
上方への操作揺動を許容すべく構成されている。
The rocking prevention member 16 is arranged so that the guide plate 15 is
Portion 1 extending above the stock receiving member 10A
5b, and is configured for dual use. In other words, the guide plate 15 is configured to elastically deform to allow the deck 10 to swing upward from the blocking position.

前記位置保持機構17は、デツキ10における
規制部材10Bの内側への折曲げ部10eを移動
案内する長孔18が形成された板19に、前記折
曲げ部10eに対して係脱自在な状態で装備させ
たフツクである。
The position holding mechanism 17 is attached to a plate 19 in which a long hole 18 is formed to guide the movement of the bent portion 10e of the regulating member 10B inwardly in the deck 10, in a state that the position holding mechanism 17 can be freely engaged with and detached from the bent portion 10e. This is the equipped hook.

尚、前記穂先受け具11を揺動させる手段とし
ては、手動操作する手段、結束装置6の作動のう
ち、設定回数目の作動に連動して自動揺動させる
手段を拳げることができる。
The means for swinging the tip receiver 11 may be a manually operated means or a means for automatically swinging in conjunction with a set number of operations of the binding device 6.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は平面図、第2図は要部の拡大側面図、
第3図は要部の拡大平面図、第4図は要部の縦断
背面図、第5図は要部の拡大縦断正面図、第6図
は要部の拡大縦断背面図である。 6……結束装置、10……接地デツキ、11…
…穂先受け具、2……茎稈束収集装置、16……
揺動規制部材、17……位置保持機構、15……
案内板。
Figure 1 is a plan view, Figure 2 is an enlarged side view of the main parts,
3 is an enlarged plan view of the main part, FIG. 4 is a longitudinal sectional back view of the main part, FIG. 5 is an enlarged longitudinal sectional front view of the main part, and FIG. 6 is an enlarged longitudinal sectional rear view of the main part. 6... Binding device, 10... Earthing deck, 11...
...Tip receiver, 2...Stem culm bundle collection device, 16...
Swing regulating member, 17...Position holding mechanism, 15...
Guide plate.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】 刈取茎稈を立姿勢で結束する結束装置6の束
放出側の機体横外側部に、その前端部を支点R
として上下揺動自在で、結束茎稈束の株元を対
地接触状態に受止め支持して、その株元部を対
地抵抗により後方に移送案内する接地デツキ1
0と、茎稈束の穂先側を凭れかけ支持し、か
つ、横軸芯a周りで下方に揺動することによ
り、支持茎稈束を放出させる穂先受け具11と
を備えた茎稈束収集装置2を装着させてある刈
取結束機において、前記接地デツキ10の接地
反力による上方への一定以上の揺動を接当阻止
する揺動規制部材16を阻止解除可能な状態に
設けるとともに、前記接地デツキ10を阻止解
除状態において阻止位置よりも上方位置におい
て位置保持可能な機構17を設けてある事を特
徴とする刈取結束機。 前記揺動規制部材16が、それ自体の弾性変
形により接地デツキ10の阻止位置上方への操
作揺動を許容する弾性部材である実用新案登録
請求の範囲第項に記載の刈取結束機。 前記揺動阻止部材16が、結束装置6から接
地デツキ10上に放出される茎稈束の株元をス
ライド案内する案内板15をもつて兼用構成さ
れたものである実用新案登録請求の範囲第項
又は第項に記載の刈取結束機。
[Scope of Claim for Utility Model Registration] The front end of the binding device 6, which binds the harvested stem culms in an upright position, is attached to the lateral outer side of the body on the bundle release side.
A grounding deck 1 that can freely swing up and down, receives and supports the base of a bundle of bundled stems and culms in contact with the ground, and transports and guides the base of the base by ground resistance.
0, and a tip receiver 11 that leans and supports the tip side of the stem and culm bundle and releases the supported stem and culm bundle by swinging downward around the horizontal axis a. In the reaping and tying machine equipped with the device 2, a swing regulating member 16 is provided in a state where the swing regulating member 16 is capable of contacting and releasing the swing for preventing the above-mentioned grounding deck 10 from swinging above a certain level due to the ground reaction force. A reaping and tying machine characterized by being provided with a mechanism 17 capable of holding the grounding deck 10 in a position above the blocking position when the blocking is released. The reaping and tying machine according to claim 1, wherein the swing regulating member 16 is an elastic member that allows the grounding deck 10 to swing upward from the blocking position by its own elastic deformation. The swing prevention member 16 is also configured to have a guide plate 15 that slides and guides the stem base of the stem culm bundle released from the bundling device 6 onto the grounding deck 10. Reaping and tying machine described in paragraph or paragraph.
JP5580082U 1982-04-16 1982-04-16 Reaping binding machine Granted JPS58158634U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5580082U JPS58158634U (en) 1982-04-16 1982-04-16 Reaping binding machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5580082U JPS58158634U (en) 1982-04-16 1982-04-16 Reaping binding machine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS58158634U JPS58158634U (en) 1983-10-22
JPS6343876Y2 true JPS6343876Y2 (en) 1988-11-15

Family

ID=30066359

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP5580082U Granted JPS58158634U (en) 1982-04-16 1982-04-16 Reaping binding machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS58158634U (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS58158634U (en) 1983-10-22

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