JPS634323Y2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPS634323Y2
JPS634323Y2 JP19708583U JP19708583U JPS634323Y2 JP S634323 Y2 JPS634323 Y2 JP S634323Y2 JP 19708583 U JP19708583 U JP 19708583U JP 19708583 U JP19708583 U JP 19708583U JP S634323 Y2 JPS634323 Y2 JP S634323Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
lens
prism
prisms
right ends
concave cylindrical
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP19708583U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS60105003U (en
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to JP19708583U priority Critical patent/JPS60105003U/en
Publication of JPS60105003U publication Critical patent/JPS60105003U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPS634323Y2 publication Critical patent/JPS634323Y2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 〔考案の利用分野〕 本考案は、自動車用前照灯に関するものであ
る。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Field of Application of the Invention] The present invention relates to an automobile headlamp.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

従来の自動車用前照灯は、第1図および第2図
に示すように、リフレクター1と、そのリフレク
ター1の焦点近傍に配置した光源(バルブ)2
と、その光源2の前面に配置したレンズ3とを備
える。前記レンズ3の内面には、リフレクター1
からの反射光を拡散させるために凹曲面プリズム
または凸曲面プリズムを形成するが、材料の節減
のために、一般に第3図に示すような凹曲面プリ
ズム、すなわちOを中心軸とし半径Rの凹円柱面
プリズム4が連続的に多数形成されている。
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a conventional automobile headlamp includes a reflector 1 and a light source (bulb) 2 placed near the focal point of the reflector 1.
and a lens 3 disposed in front of the light source 2. A reflector 1 is provided on the inner surface of the lens 3.
A concave curved prism or a convex curved prism is formed to diffuse the reflected light from A large number of cylindrical prisms 4 are continuously formed.

このような自動車用前照灯のレンズ3におい
て、その左右両端の外側の面5は当然のことなが
ら凸曲面に形成されている。すなわち、この従来
例では、内面の凹円柱面プリズムのうち最も外側
に位置する凹円柱面プリズム4の中心軸Oを中心
軸とし、半径が凹円柱面プリズムの半径Rとレン
ズ3の肉厚tとの和の凸円柱面5が形成されてい
る。
In the lens 3 of such an automobile headlamp, the outer surfaces 5 at both left and right ends are naturally formed into convex curved surfaces. That is, in this conventional example, the central axis O of the concave cylindrical prism 4 located at the outermost position among the concave cylindrical prisms on the inner surface is the central axis, and the radius is the radius R of the concave cylindrical prism and the wall thickness t of the lens 3. A convex cylindrical surface 5 is formed.

〔考案が解決しようとする問題点〕[Problem that the invention attempts to solve]

内面に凹円柱面プリズムを形成した従来の車輛
用前照灯のレンズは、上記の如き構成よりなるの
で、レンズ3の左右両端部に透明屈曲部、すなわ
ち凹円柱面プリズム4と凸円柱面5とよりなる素
通し部が形成されてプリズム効果を奏することが
できず、レンズ3の左右両端部に入射した光Lは
そのまま通り抜けてしまい、実車走行時に前方約
60゜附近に明るい縦縞が生じ、配光特性上問題が
ある。また、レンズ3の左右両端に素通し部があ
るので、その部分から前照灯の内部が見えてしま
うという問題がある。
A conventional vehicle headlamp lens having a concave cylindrical prism formed on its inner surface has the above-mentioned configuration, so that the lens 3 has transparent bent portions at both left and right ends, that is, a concave cylindrical prism 4 and a convex cylindrical surface 5. A transparent part is formed and the prism effect cannot be achieved, and the light L incident on both the left and right ends of the lens 3 passes through as it is, and when the vehicle is actually running, it cannot produce a prism effect.
Bright vertical stripes appear around 60 degrees, causing problems with light distribution characteristics. Further, since there are transparent portions at both left and right ends of the lens 3, there is a problem in that the interior of the headlamp can be seen through those portions.

本考案は、内面に凹円柱プリズムを形成したレ
ンズを使用する車輛用前照灯であり乍ら、前記の
如き問題点を改善することができる自動車用前照
灯を提供せんとするものである。
The present invention aims to provide a vehicle headlight that uses a lens with a concave cylindrical prism formed on its inner surface, and which can improve the above-mentioned problems. .

〔問題点を解決するための手段〕[Means for solving problems]

本考案は、前記の如き目的を達成するため、前
記レンズの内面に凹円柱面プリズムを連続的に多
数形成すると共に、その左右両端のプリズムを凸
円柱面プリズムとしたことを特徴とする。
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is characterized in that a large number of concave cylindrical prisms are continuously formed on the inner surface of the lens, and the prisms at both left and right ends are convex cylindrical prisms.

〔作用〕[Effect]

本考案においては、レンズの内面のプリズムは
左右両端を除いた大部分が凹円柱面プリズムであ
るので、凹円柱面プリズムにしたことによる材料
の節減効果を有し、しかも、レンズの両端部にお
いては、外側の面の凸円柱面と内側の面の凸円柱
面プリズムとによるプリズム効果を有し、このた
め、レンズの左右両端に入射した光を左右に大き
く拡散させて前記の如き従来例の問題点を改善す
ることができる。
In this invention, most of the prisms on the inner surface of the lens except for the left and right ends are concave cylindrical prisms, so the use of concave cylindrical prisms has the effect of saving materials. The lens has a prism effect due to the convex cylindrical surface on the outer surface and the convex cylindrical surface prism on the inner surface, and therefore, the light incident on both the left and right ends of the lens is greatly diffused to the left and right. Problems can be improved.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

以下、本考案に係る自動車用前照灯の一実施例
を第4図を参照して説明する。
Hereinafter, one embodiment of a vehicle headlamp according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 4.

図中、第1図乃至第3図と同符号は同一のもの
を示す。
In the figure, the same reference numerals as in FIGS. 1 to 3 indicate the same parts.

しかして、本考案の自動車用前照灯は、レンズ
3の内面に凹円柱面プリズム4を連続的に多数形
成し、かつ、その凹円柱面プリズム4の左右両端
に凸円柱プリズム、すなわち、レンズ3の左右両
端の外側の凸円柱面5の中心軸Oより偏心した軸
O′を中心軸としかつ半径がRの凸円柱面プリズ
ム6を形成する。換言すると、従来の凹円柱面プ
リズム4のうち左右両端の2個分程度(図面では
右端のみを図示する)を凸円柱面プリズム6に代
える。
Therefore, in the automobile headlamp of the present invention, a large number of concave cylindrical prisms 4 are continuously formed on the inner surface of the lens 3, and convex cylindrical prisms are formed at both left and right ends of the concave cylindrical prism 4, that is, the lens 3. An axis eccentric from the central axis O of the outer convex cylindrical surface 5 at both left and right ends of 3
A convex cylindrical prism 6 having a center axis O' and a radius R is formed. In other words, about two of the conventional concave cylindrical prisms 4 at both left and right ends (only the right end is shown in the drawing) are replaced with convex cylindrical prisms 6.

このように、本考案の自動車用前照灯は、内面
に凹円柱面プリズムを有するレンズ3の左右両端
に、外面が凸円柱面5をなし、内面が凸円柱面プ
リズム6をなす凸状のプリズムを形成したので、
両端部においてもプリズム効果があり、その結
果、レンズ3の左右両端に入射した光は左右に大
きく拡散し、レンズ3の左右両端に素通し部が形
成されて実車走行時に前方約60゜附近に明るい縦
縞が生じると言う配光特性上の問題が解決するこ
とができる。また、外から前照灯の内部構造が見
えてしまうと言う外観上の問題も解決することが
できる。
As described above, the automobile headlamp of the present invention has a convex cylindrical prism 6 on the left and right ends of the lens 3, which has a concave cylindrical prism on its inner surface. Having formed a prism,
There is also a prism effect at both ends, and as a result, the light that enters the left and right ends of the lens 3 is greatly diffused to the left and right, and transparent parts are formed at both the left and right ends of the lens 3, which brightens the area approximately 60 degrees ahead when the vehicle is actually running. It is possible to solve the problem of light distribution characteristics that causes vertical stripes. Furthermore, it is possible to solve the problem of the appearance of the internal structure of the headlamp being visible from the outside.

〔考案の効果〕[Effect of idea]

以上述べたように、本考案の自動車用前照灯
は、内面に凹円柱面プリズムを形成したにも拘ら
ず、レンズの端に素通し部が形成されないように
して、配光特性上の問題や外観上の問題を解決す
ることができる。
As described above, although the automobile headlamp of the present invention has a concave cylindrical prism formed on the inner surface, no transparent part is formed at the end of the lens, and problems with light distribution characteristics can be solved. Appearance problems can be resolved.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は従来の自動車用前照灯の断面図、第2
図は第1図における−線矢視図、第3図は第
1図における部の拡大図である。第4図は本考
案に係る自動車用前照灯の一実施例を示したレン
ズの右端の一部断面図である。 1……リフレクター、2……光源、3……レン
ズ、4……凹円柱面プリズム、5……凸円柱面、
6……凸円柱面プリズム。
Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view of a conventional automobile headlamp;
The figure is a view taken along the - line in FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the portion in FIG. 1. FIG. 4 is a partial sectional view of the right end of the lens showing an embodiment of the automobile headlamp according to the present invention. 1... Reflector, 2... Light source, 3... Lens, 4... Concave cylindrical prism, 5... Convex cylindrical surface,
6...Convex cylindrical prism.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] リフレクターと、そのリフレクターの焦点近傍
に配置した光源と、その光源の前方に配置したレ
ンズとを備えた自動車用前照灯において、前記レ
ンズの内面に凹円柱面プリズムを連続的に多数形
成すると共に、その左右両端のプリズムを凸円柱
面プリズムとしたことを特徴とする自動車用前照
灯。
In an automobile headlamp comprising a reflector, a light source disposed near the focal point of the reflector, and a lens disposed in front of the light source, a large number of concave cylindrical prisms are continuously formed on the inner surface of the lens, and , an automotive headlamp characterized in that the prisms at both left and right ends are convex cylindrical prisms.
JP19708583U 1983-12-23 1983-12-23 automotive headlights Granted JPS60105003U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP19708583U JPS60105003U (en) 1983-12-23 1983-12-23 automotive headlights

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP19708583U JPS60105003U (en) 1983-12-23 1983-12-23 automotive headlights

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS60105003U JPS60105003U (en) 1985-07-17
JPS634323Y2 true JPS634323Y2 (en) 1988-02-03

Family

ID=30755102

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP19708583U Granted JPS60105003U (en) 1983-12-23 1983-12-23 automotive headlights

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS60105003U (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS60105003U (en) 1985-07-17

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