JPS6342162B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6342162B2 JPS6342162B2 JP57074907A JP7490782A JPS6342162B2 JP S6342162 B2 JPS6342162 B2 JP S6342162B2 JP 57074907 A JP57074907 A JP 57074907A JP 7490782 A JP7490782 A JP 7490782A JP S6342162 B2 JPS6342162 B2 JP S6342162B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- heating
- boiling point
- heating container
- sensing element
- detection device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 57
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 42
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/10—Tops, e.g. hot plates; Rings
- F24C15/102—Tops, e.g. hot plates; Rings electrically heated
- F24C15/105—Constructive details concerning the regulation of the temperature
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Measuring Temperature Or Quantity Of Heat (AREA)
- Electric Ovens (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は、加熱容器の温度を検出することによ
り加熱容器内の水の沸点を間接的に検出する沸点
検知装置付コンロに関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a stove with a boiling point detection device that indirectly detects the boiling point of water in a heating container by detecting the temperature of the heating container.
従来、この種の沸点検知装置付コンロは第1図
に示すように、保持金具1により支持された渦巻
状のヒータ2の略中央部に沸点検知装置3を配置
し、この沸点検知装置3で、加熱容器4の底部の
温度を検知することにより加熱容器4内の水の沸
点を検出するようにしていた。なお、5は沸点検
知装置3内に設けた感温素子である。 Conventionally, as shown in FIG. 1, this type of cooking stove with a boiling point detection device has a boiling point detection device 3 disposed approximately in the center of a spiral heater 2 supported by a holding fitting 1. The boiling point of water in the heating container 4 was detected by detecting the temperature at the bottom of the heating container 4. In addition, 5 is a temperature sensing element provided in the boiling point detection device 3.
上記構成における動作原理は、加熱容器4内の
水量が多い場合は、ヒータ2によつて加熱容器4
に加えられた熱量はほとんど水の温度を上昇させ
るのに費されるもので、この場合、水の温度は水
量が多いために徐々に上がり、そしてこの間、沸
点検知装置3の感温素子5は前記ヒータ2からの
輻射熱を受けるため、感温素子5の検知温度上昇
もそれだけ早くなつて、水の温度にほとんど比例
して上昇することになる。したがつて、加熱容器
4内の水量が多い場合は、加熱容器4の底部の温
度を沸点検知装置3で検知することにより、精度
良く水の沸点を検出することができるものであ
る。 The operating principle of the above configuration is that when the amount of water in the heating container 4 is large, the heating container 4 is heated by the heater 2.
Most of the heat added to the water is used to raise the temperature of the water, and in this case, the temperature of the water gradually rises due to the large amount of water, and during this time, the temperature sensing element 5 of the boiling point detection device 3 Since the water receives radiant heat from the heater 2, the temperature detected by the temperature sensing element 5 increases faster, and increases almost in proportion to the temperature of the water. Therefore, when the amount of water in the heating container 4 is large, the boiling point of the water can be detected with high accuracy by detecting the temperature at the bottom of the heating container 4 with the boiling point detection device 3.
しかしながら、加熱容器4内の水量が少ない場
合は、ヒータ2によつて加熱容器4に加えられた
熱量はほとんど水の温度を上昇させるのに費さ
れ、そして、水の温度上昇も水量が少ないために
比較的早く、すぐに沸点に達するものである。こ
の場合、沸点検知装置3の感温素子5へは加熱さ
れた加熱容器4から受熱板および絶縁板を介して
伝達されるため、感温素子5の検知温度上昇はそ
の分だけ遅れることになる。すなわち、従来の沸
騰検知装置付コンロによれば、加熱容器4内の水
量が少ない場合には、第2図に実線で示した実際
の水温変化に対し、一点鎖線で示した感温素子5
の検知温度変化は遅れることになり、実際の沸騰
時刻Bよりも遅い時刻bにおいて沸点を誤検出し
てしまうものであつた。 However, when the amount of water in the heating container 4 is small, most of the heat added to the heating container 4 by the heater 2 is used to raise the temperature of the water, and the temperature of the water also increases because the amount of water is small. It is relatively quick to reach its boiling point. In this case, since the heated heating container 4 is transmitted to the temperature sensing element 5 of the boiling point detection device 3 via the heat receiving plate and the insulating plate, the temperature increase detected by the temperature sensing element 5 is delayed by that amount. . That is, according to the conventional boiling stove equipped with a boiling detection device, when the amount of water in the heating container 4 is small, the temperature sensing element 5 shown by the dashed-dotted line responds to the actual water temperature change shown by the solid line in FIG.
The detected temperature change is delayed, and the boiling point is erroneously detected at time b, which is later than the actual boiling time B.
また、加熱容器4の材質の違いによつても熱伝
導率は変化するが、特に熱伝導率の悪い加熱容器
4を用いた場合においても、上記と同様に実際の
沸騰時刻よりも遅い時刻に沸点を誤検出してしま
うものであつた。 Thermal conductivity also changes depending on the material of the heating container 4, but even if a heating container 4 with particularly poor thermal conductivity is used, the boiling temperature will be lower than the actual boiling time as described above. The boiling point was detected incorrectly.
このように、従来の沸騰検知装置付コンロにお
いては、加熱容器4内の水量が少ない場合、沸点
検知装置3が検出する沸点は実際の沸点と大きく
ずれる。また、加熱容器4の材質等の違いによつ
ても影響を受けるという問題があつた。 As described above, in the conventional stove with a boiling detection device, when the amount of water in the heating container 4 is small, the boiling point detected by the boiling point detection device 3 deviates greatly from the actual boiling point. Further, there was a problem in that the heating container 4 was affected by differences in the material, etc. of the heating container 4.
本発明は上記従来の問題を解決するためになさ
れたもので、加熱容器を加熱する加熱手段による
加熱が開始されてから一定時間感温素子を加熱す
る感温素子加熱用ヒータを設けることによつて、
加熱容器内の水量および加熱容器の材質の違いに
かかわらず、正確に沸点を検知することができる
沸点検知装置付コンロを提供することを目的とす
るものである。 The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, and is provided with a heater for heating the temperature sensing element for a certain period of time after the heating means for heating the heating container starts heating. Then,
It is an object of the present invention to provide a stove with a boiling point detection device that can accurately detect the boiling point regardless of the amount of water in the heating container and the material of the heating container.
以下、本発明の一実施例を添付図面にもとづい
て説明する。第3図において、1は保持金具、2
は保持金具1に保持された渦巻状のヒータで、こ
のヒータ2の略中央部には沸点検知装置3が配置
されている。4はヒータ2上に載置されて外底部
がヒータ2に接触する加熱容器で、この加熱容器
4はヒータ2により加熱される。また前記沸点検
知装置3は前記加熱容器4の外底部に接触するも
ので、この沸点検知装置3は感温素子5を有し、
かつ有底筒状の外筒6に内筒7を上下動自在に挿
通して構成している。8は内筒7の上方開口を覆
うように載置した受け皿で、前記感温素子5は絶
縁板9を介してこの受け皿8上に固定されてい
る。10は受熱板で、この受熱板10は前記受け
皿8の上方開口を覆い、かつ絶縁板11を介して
感温素子5に接触している。また前記受熱板10
は前記加熱容器4の外底部に接触するものであ
る。12は内筒7の内周壁上部に設けた感温素子
加熱用ヒータである。13は外筒6と内筒7の間
に介装したスプリングで、このスプリング13は
内筒7を常時上方向に付勢している。 Hereinafter, one embodiment of the present invention will be described based on the accompanying drawings. In Fig. 3, 1 is a holding metal fitting, 2
is a spiral heater held by a holding metal fitting 1, and a boiling point detection device 3 is disposed approximately in the center of this heater 2. A heating container 4 is placed on the heater 2 and has an outer bottom in contact with the heater 2, and the heating container 4 is heated by the heater 2. Further, the boiling point detection device 3 is in contact with the outer bottom of the heating container 4, and this boiling point detection device 3 has a temperature sensing element 5,
In addition, the inner tube 7 is inserted into the outer tube 6 which has a cylindrical shape with a bottom so as to be vertically movable. Reference numeral 8 denotes a tray placed so as to cover the upper opening of the inner cylinder 7, and the temperature sensing element 5 is fixed on the tray 8 via an insulating plate 9. Reference numeral 10 denotes a heat receiving plate, which covers the upper opening of the receiving tray 8 and is in contact with the temperature sensing element 5 via an insulating plate 11. Further, the heat receiving plate 10
is in contact with the outer bottom of the heating container 4. Reference numeral 12 denotes a heater for heating the temperature sensing element provided at the upper part of the inner circumferential wall of the inner cylinder 7. A spring 13 is interposed between the outer cylinder 6 and the inner cylinder 7, and this spring 13 always urges the inner cylinder 7 upward.
上記構成において、加熱容器4をヒータ2上に
載置すれば、受熱板10が加熱容器4の外底部に
圧接する。この状態でヒータ2に通電を開始する
と同時に、感温素子加熱用ヒータ12にも一定時
間通電し、感温素子5を加熱する。これにより、
感温素子5の検知温度上昇は早くなるため、第4
図に示すように、加熱容器4内の水量が少ない場
合および熱伝導率の悪い加熱容器4を用いた場合
における感温素子5の検知温度上昇の遅れを補正
することができる。これによつて沸点を正確に検
出することができる。なお、水量が多い場合に
は、水が沸騰するのに時間がかかる。すなわち、
水の温度が徐々に上昇するため、感温素子加熱用
ヒータ12に一定時間通電して感温素子5を加熱
しても、沸点検知装置3は一時的に比較的高い温
度を検知するが、その後は加熱容器4内の水の温
度に追随するため、ほとんど影響はない。従つ
て、感温素子加熱用ヒータ12に一定時間通電
し、その通電終了後、加熱容器4の底部の温度を
沸点検知装置3で検知すれば、精度良く水の沸点
を検出することができるものである。 In the above configuration, when the heating container 4 is placed on the heater 2, the heat receiving plate 10 comes into pressure contact with the outer bottom of the heating container 4. In this state, electricity is started to be applied to the heater 2, and at the same time, electricity is also applied to the heater 12 for heating the temperature sensing element for a certain period of time to heat the temperature sensing element 5. This results in
Since the temperature detected by the temperature sensing element 5 increases quickly, the fourth
As shown in the figure, it is possible to correct the delay in the temperature rise detected by the temperature sensing element 5 when the amount of water in the heating container 4 is small or when the heating container 4 with poor thermal conductivity is used. This allows the boiling point to be detected accurately. Note that if the amount of water is large, it will take time for the water to boil. That is,
Since the temperature of the water gradually rises, even if the temperature sensing element heating heater 12 is energized for a certain period of time to heat the temperature sensing element 5, the boiling point detection device 3 temporarily detects a relatively high temperature. After that, the temperature follows the temperature of the water in the heating container 4, so there is almost no effect. Therefore, the boiling point of water can be detected with high accuracy by energizing the heater 12 for heating the temperature sensing element for a certain period of time, and after the energization ends, detecting the temperature at the bottom of the heating container 4 with the boiling point detection device 3. It is.
なお、上記実施例においては、ヒータ2をシー
ズヒータで構成したものについて説明したが、本
発明は特にヒータの種類を限定するものではな
く、ガス等を燃焼させて加熱容器4を加熱するよ
うにしてもよいものである。 In the above embodiment, the heater 2 has been described as a sheathed heater, but the present invention is not particularly limited to the type of heater, and the heating container 4 may be heated by burning gas or the like. It is a good thing.
上記実施例の説明から明らかなように本発明に
よれば、沸点検知装置の内筒内に、加熱容器を加
熱する加熱手段による加熱が開始されてから一定
時間感温素子を加熱する感温素子加熱用ヒータを
設けているため、どんな加熱容器に対しても水量
の多少にかかわらず精度良く沸点を検出すること
ができるもので、湯の沸し過ぎや沸し不足がなく
なる。またこの沸点検知装置は構造が簡単である
ため、コスト的にも安価に提供することができ
る。 As is clear from the description of the above embodiments, according to the present invention, a temperature sensing element is provided in the inner cylinder of the boiling point detection device for heating the temperature sensing element for a certain period of time after heating by the heating means for heating the heating container is started. Since a heating heater is provided, the boiling point of any heating container can be detected with high accuracy regardless of the amount of water, eliminating over-boiling or under-boiling of water. Furthermore, since this boiling point detection device has a simple structure, it can be provided at low cost.
第1図は従来の沸点検知装置付コンロの縦断面
図、第2図は同コンロの温度検知特性図、第3図
は本発明の一実施例を示す沸点検知装置付コンロ
の縦断面図、第4図は同コンロの温度検知特性図
である。
3……沸点検知装置、4……加熱容器、5……
感温素子、6……外筒、7……内筒、8……受け
皿、9……絶縁板、10……受熱板、11……絶
縁板、12……感温素子加熱用ヒータ。
FIG. 1 is a vertical sectional view of a conventional stove with a boiling point detection device, FIG. 2 is a temperature detection characteristic diagram of the same stove, and FIG. 3 is a vertical sectional view of a stove with a boiling point detection device showing an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a temperature detection characteristic diagram of the stove. 3... Boiling point detection device, 4... Heating container, 5...
Temperature sensing element, 6... Outer tube, 7... Inner tube, 8... Receiver, 9... Insulating plate, 10... Heat receiving plate, 11... Insulating plate, 12... Heater for heating the temperature sensitive element.
Claims (1)
加熱する加熱手段と、この加熱手段の略中央部に
配置され、かつ加熱容器の外底部に接触する沸点
検知装置とを備え、この沸点検知装置は外筒と、
この外筒に上下動自在に挿通された内筒と、この
内筒の上方開口を覆うように載置した受け皿と、
この受け皿上に絶縁板を介して固定された感温素
子と、前記受け皿の上方開口を覆い、かつ絶縁板
を介して感温素子に接触するとともに、前記加熱
容器の外底部に接触する受熱板とにより構成し、
かつ前記沸点検知装置の内筒内に、前記加熱手段
による加熱が開始されてから一定時間前記感温素
子を加熱する感温素子加熱用ヒータを設けた沸点
検知装置付コンロ。1. A heating device that contacts the outer bottom of the heating container and heats the heating container, and a boiling point detection device that is arranged approximately in the center of the heating device and contacts the outer bottom of the heating container, The device includes an outer cylinder,
an inner cylinder inserted into the outer cylinder so as to be vertically movable; a saucer placed so as to cover the upper opening of the inner cylinder;
A temperature sensing element fixed on the tray via an insulating plate, and a heat receiving plate that covers the upper opening of the tray and contacts the temperature sensing element via the insulating plate, and also contacts the outer bottom of the heating container. Consisting of
A stove with a boiling point detection device, further comprising a heater for heating the temperature sensing element for a certain period of time after heating by the heating means is started, in an inner cylinder of the boiling point detection device.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP57074907A JPS58193026A (en) | 1982-05-04 | 1982-05-04 | Heater with boiling point detector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP57074907A JPS58193026A (en) | 1982-05-04 | 1982-05-04 | Heater with boiling point detector |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS58193026A JPS58193026A (en) | 1983-11-10 |
JPS6342162B2 true JPS6342162B2 (en) | 1988-08-22 |
Family
ID=13560923
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP57074907A Granted JPS58193026A (en) | 1982-05-04 | 1982-05-04 | Heater with boiling point detector |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS58193026A (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2140206B1 (en) * | 2007-04-13 | 2017-05-31 | Rheem Australia PTY Limited | Improvements in water heaters |
CN101750169B (en) * | 2008-12-04 | 2013-09-11 | 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 | Measuring method for unfrozen object in microwave oven |
CN103363557A (en) * | 2012-03-29 | 2013-10-23 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Induction cooker, wire coil temperature sensing device thereof and wire coil temperature sensing bulb fixing device |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5431557B2 (en) * | 1972-03-10 | 1979-10-08 |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5431557U (en) * | 1977-08-03 | 1979-03-01 |
-
1982
- 1982-05-04 JP JP57074907A patent/JPS58193026A/en active Granted
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5431557B2 (en) * | 1972-03-10 | 1979-10-08 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS58193026A (en) | 1983-11-10 |
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