JPS6340969Y2 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
JPS6340969Y2
JPS6340969Y2 JP17609280U JP17609280U JPS6340969Y2 JP S6340969 Y2 JPS6340969 Y2 JP S6340969Y2 JP 17609280 U JP17609280 U JP 17609280U JP 17609280 U JP17609280 U JP 17609280U JP S6340969 Y2 JPS6340969 Y2 JP S6340969Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
central part
center
infant
clothed
elements
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP17609280U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS57100902U (en
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to JP17609280U priority Critical patent/JPS6340969Y2/ja
Publication of JPS57100902U publication Critical patent/JPS57100902U/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPS6340969Y2 publication Critical patent/JPS6340969Y2/ja
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 この考案は、被験者である幼児自身に身体の器
官や要素、及び外観要素を描いたり着色させるこ
とにより、幼児の各種状態を把握できる幼児用の
テスト用紙に関する。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] This invention relates to a test sheet for infants that allows the infant as a test subject to draw and color the organs and elements of the body, as well as external elements, to ascertain various conditions of the infant.

従来から幼児用のテスト用具は種々有るが、い
ずれも幼児の心理状態、精神的または肉体的発達
状態を正確に把握することができないのが現状で
ある。
Although there have been various test tools for infants, the current situation is that none of them are able to accurately grasp the psychological state, mental or physical developmental state of infants.

本考案は、被験者である幼児に複数種のクレヨ
ンやフエルトペンなどを与えて、テスト用紙に表
示してある身体の輪郭図形及び身体の着衣状態図
形に、身体の解剖学的要素や外観的要素を自由に
描きまた着色させることにより、幼児の精神的、
肉体的各種状態を正確に、しかも容易に把握でき
るようにしたものである。
In this invention, infant test subjects are given multiple types of crayons, felt-tip pens, etc., and they are asked to draw anatomical and external elements of the body on the body outline and clothed figure displayed on the test paper. By letting children freely draw and color, children's mental and
This allows various physical conditions to be accurately and easily grasped.

以下、本考案を図示の実施例について説明する
と、本考案におけるテスト用紙1は、白色または
薄色の紙、合成樹脂シートなどからなる薄い矩形
の用紙で、中央部2の左右に、側部3,3′を折
線4,4′により区切つて連設するのである。
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described with reference to the illustrated embodiment. The test paper 1 in the present invention is a thin rectangular paper made of white or light-colored paper, synthetic resin sheet, etc. , 3' are separated by broken lines 4, 4' and arranged in succession.

上記した中央部2は横幅が各側部3,3′の横
幅の2倍の長さとなり、各側部3,3′を折線4,
4′により中央部2の表側に折り込むと、各側部
3,3′の自由縁5,5′が互いに衝合するように
なつている。したがつて、各側部3,3′は中央
部2の表側で観音開き状となる。
The width of the central part 2 described above is twice the width of each side part 3, 3', and each side part 3, 3' is connected to a fold line 4,
4' into the front side of the central part 2, the free edges 5, 5' of each side part 3, 3' abut each other. Therefore, each side part 3, 3' forms a double door shape on the front side of the central part 2.

上記した中央部2の表面中央には、被験者ある
幼児と同年代の幼児の身体の輪郭図形6を表示す
る。この身体の輪郭図形6は、幼児が内部に身体
の解剖学的器官や要素を描いたり着色するための
ものである。また、上記した左右の側部3,3′
の裏面には、折線4,4′により折り返したとき
に、上記身体の輪郭図形6とほぼ重なり、自由縁
5,5′により中央で縦分割された幼児の身体の
着衣状態の片半図形7,7′を表示する。この着
衣状態の図形は、幼児が内部に外観要素を描いた
り着色するためのものである。したがつて、各側
部3,3′を中央部2から展開した状態では、テ
スト用紙1の表側において、中央部2の中央に身
体の輪郭図形6を有し(第1図)、裏側において、
各側部3,3′の自由縁5,5′に沿つて縦に分割
された身体の着衣状態の片半図形7,7′を有す
ることになる(第2図)。
At the center of the surface of the central portion 2 described above, a contour figure 6 of the body of an infant of the same age as the infant subject is displayed. This body outline figure 6 is for the infant to draw and color the anatomical organs and elements of the body. In addition, the above-mentioned left and right side parts 3, 3'
On the back side, when folded back along the fold lines 4 and 4', there is a half figure 7 of the infant's body in a clothed state, which almost overlaps with the body outline figure 6 and is vertically divided in the center by the free edges 5 and 5'. , 7' are displayed. This clothed figure is for infants to draw and color external appearance elements inside. Therefore, when each side part 3, 3' is unfolded from the central part 2, the front side of the test paper 1 has a body outline figure 6 in the center of the central part 2 (Fig. 1), and the back side has a body outline figure 6 in the center of the central part 2. ,
Along the free edges 5, 5' of each side 3, 3' it has longitudinally divided half-figures 7, 7' of the clothed body (FIG. 2).

そして、各側部3,3を折線4,4′により中
央部2の表面に折り込むと、両側部3,3′の自
由縁5,5′が互いに衝合し、着衣状態の各片半
図形7,7′によつて、中央部2に表示した身体
の輪郭図形6とほぼ重なる幼児の着衣状態の図形
が構成され、中央部2に表示した身体の輪郭図形
6が側部3,3′の下側に隠れる。
Then, when each side part 3, 3 is folded into the surface of the central part 2 along the fold lines 4, 4', the free edges 5, 5' of both side parts 3, 3' abut each other, and each half figure in the clothed state is formed. 7 and 7' constitute a figure of the infant's clothed state that almost overlaps with the body outline figure 6 displayed in the center part 2, and the body outline figure 6 displayed in the center part 2 is arranged in the side parts 3 and 3'. hidden underneath.

なお、中央部2の表面中央に幼児の着衣状態の
図形を表示し、各側部の裏面に身体の輪郭図形の
縦分割された片半図形を表示してもよい。
It is also possible to display a figure of the infant in a clothed state at the center of the front surface of the central part 2, and to display one and a half figures obtained by vertically dividing the body outline figure on the back side of each side part.

上記のようにしてなるテスト用紙によつて幼児
をテストするには、複数色(例えば10色)のクレ
ヨンやフエルトペンと該テスト用紙とを幼児に与
え、一定時間(例えば15分)で身体の輪郭図形6
及び身体の着衣状態の片半図形7,7′内に適宜
に着色させたり解剖学的な器官等を描かせる。こ
の場合、各側部3,3′を折線4,4′から折り込
んだ状態では着衣状態であるから、幼児は自由に
顔、手、足及び着衣部分に好みの色のクレヨンな
どで着色するであろうし、また外観的要素等を描
くであろう。一方、各側部3,3′を展開した状
態では身体の輪郭図形6が表われるから、幼児は
自由に身体の各部分を着色するであろうし、また
器官等を描くであろう。
To test an infant using the test paper prepared as described above, give the infant crayons or felt-tip pens of multiple colors (e.g. 10 colors) and the test paper, and spend a certain amount of time (e.g. 15 minutes) on the child's body. Contour figure 6
Then, the half-figures 7 and 7' of the body in a clothed state are appropriately colored and anatomical organs are drawn. In this case, since the infant is clothed when the side parts 3 and 3' are folded in from the fold lines 4 and 4', the infant can freely color the face, hands, feet, and clothed parts with crayons of his or her choice. Of course, I will also draw the external elements, etc. On the other hand, when the sides 3, 3' are unfolded, the outline figure 6 of the body appears, so the infant will freely color each part of the body and draw the organs, etc.

このようにして身体の輪郭図形6及び身体の着
衣状態の図形7,7′を着色したら、着色状態に
よりスコアを決定する。例えば着衣状態の図形
7,7′においては、着色部分の数、目、鼻、口
などを書き加えた付加表示がある場合はその付加
表示の数、使用された色の数、完成度などにより
スコアを決定し、また、身体の輪郭図形6におい
ては、描かれた解剖学的器官または要素(循環、
神経、呼吸、筋肉骨格、消化、生殖、泌尿、内分
泌腺などの各要素)の数、解剖学的要素に系統だ
てられた程度、使用された色の数などによりスコ
アを決定する。更に、幼児に対しては描かれたテ
スト用紙を見せながら、または着色時に「何を描
いたか」、「どんな状況か」、「どのような気分か」
などの補足的な説明を求め、保護者には幼児の状
況、生活環境、態度などの説明を求める。
After coloring the body outline figure 6 and the figures 7 and 7' showing the state of clothing on the body in this manner, a score is determined based on the coloring state. For example, for figures 7 and 7' in the clothed state, the number of colored parts, if there are additional indications such as eyes, nose, mouth, etc., the number of additional indications, the number of colors used, the degree of completion, etc. The score is determined, and in the body contour figure 6, the drawn anatomical organs or elements (circulation,
Scores are determined based on the number of components (nervous, respiratory, musculoskeletal, digestive, reproductive, urinary, endocrine, etc.), the degree to which anatomical components are organized, and the number of colors used. Furthermore, while showing the drawn test paper to young children, or while coloring, ask them questions such as ``What did you draw?'' ``What kind of situation was it in?'' and ``How are you feeling?''
Parents are asked to explain the child's situation, living environment, attitude, etc.

そして、本考案は側部3,3′を折り込ん状態
では着衣状態の図形7,7′が表れ、側部3,
3′を展開した状態では裸の身体の輪郭図形6が
表れるので、幼児に外側からは見えない身体の内
部を直感的に把握させることできる。また、幼児
にとつて、現語的に充分に説明できない身体につ
いての経験を、身体の輪郭図形6に自由に着色さ
せたり、書き込ませることにより表現させること
ができる。
In the present invention, when the side parts 3, 3' are folded in, the figures 7, 7' in the clothed state appear, and the side parts 3,
Since the outline figure 6 of a naked body is displayed when 3' is unfolded, the infant can intuitively understand the inside of the body which cannot be seen from the outside. Moreover, for young children, experiences about the body that cannot be adequately explained in the current language can be expressed by freely coloring or writing on the body contour figure 6.

このようにして前記各スコアと、被験者である
幼児本人の説明内容ないし保護者の説明内容とに
より、幼児の身体に対する知覚ないし病気等の経
験を捕え、この結果により幼児の知的発達、情緒
的発達ばかりではなく肉体的または心理的適正、
不適正を把握することができる。そして、上記各
状態を把握することにより、幼児に対する適切な
指導、教育を可能とするばかりではなく、不適正
状態の治療効果を期待することができる。
In this way, by using each of the above scores and the explanations given by the infant or guardian, we can capture the infant's perception of the body or experience of illness, etc., and the results can be used to determine the infant's intellectual development, emotional development, etc. Not only development but also physical or psychological suitability,
Be able to identify inappropriateness. By understanding each of the above conditions, it is possible not only to provide appropriate guidance and education to young children, but also to expect therapeutic effects for inappropriate conditions.

以上要するに本考案によれば、言語の発達が充
分でないために自ら言語によつては表現ないし説
明できない幼児、児童であつても、単純な輪郭か
らなる身体の図形に着色ないし解剖学的器官、要
素を描かせることより、幼児、児童の知覚ないし
経験を表現させて、幼児、児童の各種状態を把握
することができる。しかも、本考案は構造が極め
て簡単なので安価に作成することができ、幼児の
テスト用として好適なテスト用紙を提供すること
ができる。また、本考案は1枚の薄いシート状の
用紙で構成されるので多数枚を同時に取り扱うこ
とができ、多数の幼児を同時にテストすることが
できるばかりでなく幼児は図形内に着色したり描
きやすく、また身体の輪郭図形と着衣状態図形と
がほぼ重なるように表示されているので幼児が着
色したり各種の要素を描く場合に惑うことがなく
素直に表現することができ、正確なテストをする
ことができる。
In summary, according to the present invention, even infants and children who are unable to express or explain themselves verbally due to insufficient language development can color body shapes consisting of simple outlines or anatomical organs. By having infants and children draw elements, it is possible to express their perceptions or experiences and understand various conditions of infants and children. Moreover, since the structure of the present invention is extremely simple, it can be produced at low cost, and a test paper suitable for testing young children can be provided. In addition, since the present invention is composed of one thin sheet of paper, it is possible to handle many sheets at the same time, making it possible to test a large number of children at the same time. In addition, since the body outline figure and the clothed figure are displayed so that they almost overlap, young children can easily express themselves without confusion when coloring or drawing various elements, making it possible to conduct accurate tests. be able to.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

図面は本考案の実施例を示すもので、第1図は
展開状態の正面図、第2図は同上の背面図、第3
図は折り込み状態で一部を捲くらせた正面図であ
る。 1……テスト用紙、2……中央部、3,3′…
…側部、6……身体の輪郭図形、7,7′……身
体の着衣状態の片半図形。
The drawings show an embodiment of the present invention, in which Figure 1 is a front view of the unfolded state, Figure 2 is a rear view of the same, and Figure 3 is a rear view of the same.
The figure is a front view in a folded state with a portion rolled up. 1...Test paper, 2...Central part, 3, 3'...
...Side part, 6...Body outline figure, 7, 7'...One half figure of the body in a clothed state.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 矩形な用紙に中央部と、該中央部の左右に連設
されている側部とを設け、上記中央部の横幅を側
部の横幅の2倍の長さとし、内部に身体の解剖学
的器官や要素を描いたり着色させる為の身体の輪
郭図形と、内部に外観要素を描いたり着色させる
為の身体の着衣状態図形との内の一方の図形を上
記中央部の表面中央に表示するとともに、他方の
図形の中央で縦分割された各片半図形を、上記し
た左右の側部を中央部の表面に折り曲げた際に中
央部の表面に表示した図形とほぼ重なるように各
側部の裏面に表示してなるテスト用紙。
A rectangular sheet of paper is provided with a central part and side parts connected to the left and right of the central part, the width of the central part is twice the width of the side parts, and anatomical organs of the body are placed inside. Displaying one of a body outline figure for drawing and coloring elements and a body clothing state figure for drawing and coloring internal appearance elements at the center of the surface of the central part, When the left and right sides of each half-shape vertically divided at the center of the other shape are folded to the front surface of the center part, fold the back side of each side part so that it almost overlaps with the figure displayed on the front surface of the center part. The test paper shown on the screen.
JP17609280U 1980-12-10 1980-12-10 Expired JPS6340969Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP17609280U JPS6340969Y2 (en) 1980-12-10 1980-12-10

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP17609280U JPS6340969Y2 (en) 1980-12-10 1980-12-10

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS57100902U JPS57100902U (en) 1982-06-21
JPS6340969Y2 true JPS6340969Y2 (en) 1988-10-26

Family

ID=29968822

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP17609280U Expired JPS6340969Y2 (en) 1980-12-10 1980-12-10

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6340969Y2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS57100902U (en) 1982-06-21

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