JPS6338681A - Heating and processing device for poor quality fluid - Google Patents
Heating and processing device for poor quality fluidInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6338681A JPS6338681A JP61181288A JP18128886A JPS6338681A JP S6338681 A JPS6338681 A JP S6338681A JP 61181288 A JP61181288 A JP 61181288A JP 18128886 A JP18128886 A JP 18128886A JP S6338681 A JPS6338681 A JP S6338681A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- jacket
- fluid
- temperature fluid
- high temperature
- changeover
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
- Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
（産業上の利用分野）
この発明は低質流体の加熱処理装置に関するもので、と
くに低質流体、ｔとえば重質油などを漉網によって漉過
する場合に、該重質油を加熱してその流動性を向上せし
めて処理するために用いられる加熱処理装置に関するも
のである。Detailed Description of the Invention (Industrial Field of Application) This invention relates to a heat treatment device for low quality fluids, and in particular, when filtering low quality fluids such as heavy oil using a strainer, The present invention relates to a heat treatment device used to heat quality oil to improve its fluidity.
（従来技術）
か＼る加熱処理装置の最も多用される例とし、１８は、
たとえばディーゼル機関の燃料油漉器がある。第３図お
よび第７図は、従来使用されるディーゼル機関用の燃料
油の几めの切換漉器の一例ヲ示すもので、／およびコは
一対の円筒体であシ、３は漉過される燃料油の入口、グ
はその出口である。ｊは漉網で、外網！ａと内網！ｂと
よりなり、取手ＩＣによって洗滌のための抜取シが可能
である。乙は蓋で、押え腕７によって円筒体の頂部に装
着される。？は切換コックで、ハンドルタによってコッ
ク栓ｌθを切換えることによって、流体を円筒体／およ
びコのいずれか一方に流すことができる。ｌｌは流体の
入口管、／２は出口管である。(Prior art) As the most commonly used example of such heat treatment equipment, 18 is:
For example, there is a fuel oil strainer for diesel engines. Figures 3 and 7 show an example of a conventional strainer for filtering fuel oil for diesel engines. is the fuel oil inlet, and g is its outlet. J is a sieve net, an outside net! A and inner net! b, and can be removed for cleaning using the handle IC. B is a lid, which is attached to the top of the cylindrical body by a presser arm 7. ? is a switching cock, and by switching the cock stopper lθ with a handle, fluid can be made to flow to either one of the cylinders. 11 is a fluid inlet pipe, and /2 is an outlet pipe.
このような従来の切換漉器は、漉過すべき流体の粘度が
高くなるにつれて処理能率が著しく低下する。たとえば
、ディーゼル機関の燃料には、一般に重質油が使用され
るが、とくに冬季などで周辺温度が低くなると流動性が
著しく悪化し、所定の能力を実現するためには、あらか
じめ大型の漉器を用意する必要が生じるなど、きわめて
不経済なことになり、解決を要する重要問題となってい
た。The processing efficiency of such conventional switching strainers decreases significantly as the viscosity of the fluid to be strained increases. For example, heavy oil is generally used as fuel for diesel engines, but when the ambient temperature drops, especially in winter, the fluidity deteriorates significantly. This was extremely uneconomical as it necessitated the provision of additional equipment, making it an important problem that needed to be resolved.
（発明の目的）
この発明は、従来装置における上記のような間原点を解
決する九めになされたもので、濾過対象の流体の粘度の
上昇（すなわち流動性の悪化）を簡単な装置を用いて防
止することによシ、小容量の製器を用いて濾過能率をフ
ルに向上せしめることによって、取扱流体が低質流体で
あることに起因する処理能力の低下を防止し、かつ取扱
流体の性状による処理能力の変動を極力抑制することの
できる装置を提供することを目的としてなされ九もので
ある。(Objective of the Invention) This invention has been made in the ninth attempt to solve the above-mentioned problems in conventional devices, and uses a simple device to reduce the increase in viscosity (i.e., deterioration of fluidity) of the fluid to be filtered. By fully improving filtration efficiency using small-capacity equipment, it is possible to prevent a decrease in processing capacity due to low-quality fluids, and to improve the properties of the fluid. The purpose of this invention is to provide an apparatus that can suppress fluctuations in processing capacity due to
（発明の構成）
この発明は、上記の目的を達成するなめの手段として、
漉網を内蔵する鋼板製ないし鋼管製の円筒体の外周面の
外側に外周面に沿って鋼板ないし鋼管溶接製のジャケッ
トを設け、該ジャケットに高温流体を流通せしめるため
の開口を設けたことを特徴とする。(Structure of the Invention) This invention, as a means to achieve the above object,
A jacket made of welded steel plates or steel pipes is provided along the outer circumferential surface of a cylindrical body made of steel plates or steel pipes containing a built-in screening screen, and openings are provided in the jacket to allow high-temperature fluid to flow. Features.
（実施例）
つぎに、本発明装置の一実施例を図面してよって具体的
に説明する。(Embodiment) Next, an embodiment of the apparatus of the present invention will be specifically described with reference to the drawings.
第１図および第２図において、従来装置の第３図および
第９図と同一の部品については同一の符号を用いて表示
しである。Ｊおよび、２／は鋼管製円筒体である。鋼管
に代えて鋼板製としても差支えない、要は溶接可能な材
料を選ぶことである。／３および／ダは鋼管と鋼板によ
って製作されたジャケットで、鋼管製円筒体／およびコ
の外周面に沿ってそれぞれ設けられる。ジャケット／３
および／ダの空間部には、開口／！および開口／６によ
って高温流体、たとえば蒸気を・流通せしめる。高温流
体としては、蒸気のほか、熱湯あるいは熱空気などの適
用も可能である。／ｒは、ジャケット保温用の断熱材で
ある。／りはコック栓１０の上部に装入したＯリングで
ある。In FIGS. 1 and 2, the same parts as in FIGS. 3 and 9 of the conventional device are indicated using the same reference numerals. J and 2/ are cylindrical bodies made of steel pipes. It may be made of steel plate instead of steel pipe; the key is to choose a material that can be welded. /3 and /da are jackets made of steel pipes and steel plates, and are provided along the outer peripheral surfaces of the steel pipe cylinders / and d, respectively. Jacket/3
There is an opening in the space of and/! and the opening /6 allows hot fluid, for example steam, to flow therethrough. In addition to steam, hot water or hot air can also be used as the high-temperature fluid. /r is a heat insulating material for keeping the jacket warm. / is an O-ring inserted into the upper part of the stopcock 10.
ジャケット／３および／４ｔに対して流通せしめる高温
流体の供給路の上流位置に、切換コック？の切換えと同
時に切換え、あるいは該操作を切換コック♂の切換えに
連動せしめるように構成すると、休止中の円筒体に対し
て高温流体の無駄な消費を節減するに役立つ、第１図の
切換コック？の底部に二点鎖線によって表示した高温流
体の切換装置／７は、高温流体の切換操作を切換コック
♂の切換えに連動せしめた実施例として示される。A switching cock is installed at the upstream position of the high-temperature fluid supply path that flows to jackets /3 and /4t. If the switching is performed simultaneously with the switching of the switching cock ♂, or if the operation is configured to be linked to the switching of the switching cock ♂, the switching cock ♂ shown in FIG. The high-temperature fluid switching device/7 indicated by the two-dot chain line at the bottom of the figure is shown as an embodiment in which the high-temperature fluid switching operation is linked to the switching of the switching cock ♂.
（発明の効果）
この発明にか＼る低質流体の加熱処理装置は以上のよう
に構成されるので、漉器を行なう流体の粘度を、簡単な
装置を用いて装置内で低下せしめることによって、小容
量の製器を用いて濾過能率をフルに向上せしめ、取扱流
体が低質流体であることに起因する処理能力の低下を防
止し、かつ取扱流体の性状による処理能力の変動を極力
抑制する、などのすぐれ之効来がある。(Effects of the Invention) Since the apparatus for heat treatment of low-quality fluid according to the present invention is constructed as described above, by reducing the viscosity of the fluid to be strained within the apparatus using a simple device, Fully improve filtration efficiency using a small-capacity device, prevent a decline in throughput due to low-quality fluids, and minimize fluctuations in throughput due to the properties of the handled fluid. It has excellent effects such as.
第１図は本発明装置の一実施例の断面図、第２図はその
実施例の一部を破断して示す平面図、第３図は従来装置
の断面図、第９図はその一部を破断して示す平面図であ
る。
／、、２ 、、、円筒体、３１１．入口、り００．出口
、！００．漉網、ｊａ、、、外網、ｊｂ、、、内網、ｒ
ｅ、、。
取手、乙０１．蓋、７０１．押え腕、？１１．切換コッ
ク、り１０．ハンドル、１０．、、コック栓、／／００
．入口管、／２０．。出口管、／、３．／４１．、、ジ
ャケット、／！、／乙００．開口、／７．、、切換装置
、／？、、、Ｆｒ熱材、／９．、．０リング、２０，２
／ ｍ−＊ Ｂ管製円筒体。
出願人 立 １） 荘三衛門
゛耘Fig. 1 is a sectional view of an embodiment of the device of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a partially cutaway plan view of the embodiment, Fig. 3 is a sectional view of a conventional device, and Fig. 9 is a part thereof. FIG. /,,2,,,cylindrical body,311. Entrance, ri00. Exit,! 00. Filtered net, ja, , outer net, jb, , inner net, r
e... Toride, Otsu01. Lid, 701. Presser arm? 11. Switching cock, 10. Handle, 10. ,, cock stopper, //00
．． Inlet pipe, /20. . Outlet pipe, /, 3. /41. ,,Jacket,/! ,/Otsu00. Opening, /7. ,,switching device,/? ,,,Fr heat material, /9. ,．． 0 ring, 20,2
/ m-* Cylindrical body made of B tube. Applicant: 1) Sosanemon
Claims (1)
外側に外周面に沿つて鋼板ないし鋼管溶接製のジャケッ
トを設け、該ジャケットに高温流体を流通せしめるため
の開口を設けてなる低質流体の加熱処理装置。A low-quality product consisting of a cylindrical body made of steel plate or steel pipe with a built-in filter screen, a jacket made of welded steel plate or steel pipe provided along the outer circumferential surface of the cylinder, and an opening for allowing high-temperature fluid to flow through the jacket. Fluid heat treatment equipment.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP61181288A JPS6338681A (en) | 1986-07-31 | 1986-07-31 | Heating and processing device for poor quality fluid |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP61181288A JPS6338681A (en) | 1986-07-31 | 1986-07-31 | Heating and processing device for poor quality fluid |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6338681A true JPS6338681A (en) | 1988-02-19 |
Family
ID=16098064
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP61181288A Pending JPS6338681A (en) | 1986-07-31 | 1986-07-31 | Heating and processing device for poor quality fluid |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6338681A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH02147211U (en) * | 1989-05-11 | 1990-12-13 | ||
| JPH06262010A (en) * | 1993-03-11 | 1994-09-20 | Asuka Kogyo Kk | Filter device |
-
1986
- 1986-07-31 JP JP61181288A patent/JPS6338681A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH02147211U (en) * | 1989-05-11 | 1990-12-13 | ||
| JPH06262010A (en) * | 1993-03-11 | 1994-09-20 | Asuka Kogyo Kk | Filter device |
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