JPS6331544A - Vertical type shock system gluten remover - Google Patents
Vertical type shock system gluten removerInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6331544A JPS6331544A JP17430186A JP17430186A JPS6331544A JP S6331544 A JPS6331544 A JP S6331544A JP 17430186 A JP17430186 A JP 17430186A JP 17430186 A JP17430186 A JP 17430186A JP S6331544 A JPS6331544 A JP S6331544A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- vertical
- speed increasing
- cylinder
- annular
- speed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 108010068370 Glutens Proteins 0.000 title 1
- 235000021312 gluten Nutrition 0.000 title 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 title 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 46
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 38
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 24
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 24
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 24
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 235000021329 brown rice Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 description 2
- RLLPVAHGXHCWKJ-IEBWSBKVSA-N (3-phenoxyphenyl)methyl (1s,3s)-3-(2,2-dichloroethenyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropane-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CC1(C)[C@H](C=C(Cl)Cl)[C@@H]1C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 RLLPVAHGXHCWKJ-IEBWSBKVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000272814 Anser sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000744 eyelid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000887 face Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003746 feather Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Adjustment And Processing Of Grains (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Abstract] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) 本発明は、竪型衝撃式脱桴装置に係るものである。[Detailed description of the invention] (Industrial application field) The present invention relates to a vertical impact type deburring device.
(従来技術)
従来、縦回転軸に固定されている繰出体の回転により穀
物を放射状に繰出し、前記繰出体の外部には環状の弾性
板を設けて竪型衝撃脱桴を行なえるようにしたものは公
知である。(Prior art) Conventionally, grains were fed out radially by rotation of a feeding body fixed to a vertical rotating shaft, and an annular elastic plate was provided on the outside of the feeding body to enable vertical impact demulsing. Things are publicly known.
(発明が解決しようとする問題点)
前記公知の竪型衝撃脱桴装置は、前記繰出体より、可能
の範囲で高速放出されることが必要であるが、それだか
らといって、むやみに繰出体を高速回転させることはで
きない、繰出体を高速回転させると、籾米が固って放出
され、脱桴性能を阻害する。(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) The known vertical impact demolition device is required to be ejected from the ejecting body at a high speed within the possible range, but this does not mean that the ejecting body is unnecessarily high-speed. It cannot be rotated, and if the feeder is rotated at high speed, the unhulled rice will be solidified and ejected, which will impede the dehulling performance.
(問題を解決するための手段)
よって工夫した本発明は、縦回転軸冗に固定されている
繰出体口の回転により穀物を放射状に繰出し、前記繰出
体口の外部には環状の弾性板臼を設けて竪型衝撃脱桴を
行なえるようにしたものにおいて、前記繰出体「の上部
には、供給穀物を回転して分散させる分散体と、分散し
た穀物を回転して増速しながら下方へ送る送込体とを設
け、もって、前記繰出体Uに至るまで徐々に増速して供
給させるようにした竪型衝撃式脱桴装置としたものであ
る。(Means for Solving the Problems) Accordingly, the present invention has been devised so that grains are fed out radially by the rotation of a feeding body opening fixed to a vertical rotation shaft, and an annular elastic plate mortar is provided outside the feeding body opening. is installed to enable vertical impact deburring, in which a dispersing body for rotating and dispersing the supplied grain is provided on the upper part of the feeding body, and a dispersing body for rotating and dispersing the supplied grain, and a dispersing body for rotating and dispersing the dispersed grain downward while increasing the speed. This is a vertical impact type deburring device which is provided with a feeder body for feeding the material to the feeder body U, and is configured to gradually increase the speed and feed the material to the feeder body U.
(実施例)
本発明の一実施例を図面により説明すると、1は全体を
包囲する外側ケースであり、薄鉄板により角筒状に形成
されている。外側ケース1内には円筒状の内側ケース2
が設けられている。3は内側ケース2の上壁で、水平の
円板状であり、その中心に透孔4を形成し、透孔4の上
部にホッパー取付金具5を載置固定する。6はホッパー
取付金具5上に着脱自在に取付けた籾ホッパーである。(Embodiment) An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Reference numeral 1 denotes an outer case that surrounds the whole, and is formed into a rectangular tube shape from a thin iron plate. Inside the outer case 1 is a cylindrical inner case 2.
is provided. Reference numeral 3 denotes the upper wall of the inner case 2, which has a horizontal disk shape, and has a through hole 4 formed in its center, and a hopper mounting bracket 5 is placed and fixed in the upper part of the through hole 4. A paddy hopper 6 is detachably attached to the hopper mounting bracket 5.
ホッパー取付金具5の下面側には、垂直供給内円筒7を
固定する。8はホッパー取付金具5に設けた開閉シャッ
ター、9は垂直供給内円筒7の外周を間隔を置いて包囲
する供給外円筒である。供給外円筒9は垂直供給内円筒
7の下端10よりも相当に下方迄延長されて形成される
。A vertical supply inner cylinder 7 is fixed to the lower surface side of the hopper mounting bracket 5. 8 is an opening/closing shutter provided on the hopper mounting bracket 5, and 9 is an outer supply cylinder surrounding the outer circumference of the vertical inner supply cylinder 7 at intervals. The outer supply cylinder 9 is formed to extend considerably below the lower end 10 of the vertical inner supply cylinder 7.
垂直供給内円筒7と供給外円筒9の上端との間には、上
下方向の環状隙間11を形成し、該環状隙間11内に上
下摺動自在の垂直al!llS円筒ツを嵌合させる。垂
直調節円筒四の上端は垂直供給内円筒7の下端10より
は下方に移動しないように設けられる。A vertical annular gap 11 is formed between the upper ends of the vertical supply inner cylinder 7 and the upper end of the supply outer cylinder 9, and the vertical al! Fit the llS cylinder. The upper end of the vertical adjustment cylinder 4 is provided so as not to move below the lower end 10 of the vertical supply inner cylinder 7.
垂直調節円筒配の上部の所望の位置には外方に突き出す
水平係合丸棒13の内端を固定し、水平係合丸棒13は
供給外円筒9に形成した傾斜溝14を貫通して更に外方
に突き出し、その先端部に上下動用操作体15の縦状二
又部16の下端を係合させる。上下動用操作体15はホ
ッパー取付金具5の環状鍔部17上に形成した係歯部1
8に嵌合し、−歯ずつ円弧状に移動する構造である。1
9はその操作し/ヘーで、したがって、上下動用操作体
15が円弧状に水平移動すると縦状二又部16により水
平係合丸棒13を移動させ、傾斜溝14の作用で垂直調
節円筒12を上下動させる。The inner end of an outwardly protruding horizontal engagement round rod 13 is fixed at a desired position on the upper part of the vertical adjustment cylinder arrangement, and the horizontal engagement round rod 13 passes through an inclined groove 14 formed in the supply outer cylinder 9. It further protrudes outward, and its tip engages the lower end of the vertical fork 16 of the vertical movement operating body 15. The vertical movement operating body 15 has a toothed portion 1 formed on the annular collar portion 17 of the hopper mounting bracket 5.
8 and moves in an arc shape one tooth at a time. 1
9 is its operation. Therefore, when the vertical movement operating body 15 moves horizontally in an arc shape, the horizontal engagement round bar 13 is moved by the vertical fork 16, and the vertical adjustment cylinder 12 is moved by the action of the inclined groove 14. move up and down.
供給外円筒9の中心位置には、上下方向に長い縦回転軸
冗を設ける0wc回転軸冗の最上端には円錐形状の通常
鋳物の一体構造の第一分散体21を嵌合し、上方よりポ
ルトηで固定する。第一分散体21の外面には放射状に
複数条の第一分散突条nを膨出形成する。第一分散突条
nは好適には6木から形成されている。At the center of the outer supply cylinder 9, there is provided a vertical rotation shaft which is long in the vertical direction.A first dispersion body 21 having a conical shape and an integral structure made of ordinary casting is fitted to the uppermost end of the 0wc rotation shaft. Fixed at Porto η. A plurality of first dispersion protrusions n are formed radially on the outer surface of the first dispersion element 21 . The first distributed protrusion n is preferably formed from six pieces of wood.
第一分散体21の下端24は、垂直調節円筒lの下端乙
の近傍に臨み、前記下端24と前記下端乃との間に籾の
落下調節n3が形成される0分散突条nの作用は、籾を
垂直調節円筒lの内壁に衝突させて単粒状態に均等に分
散させ、落下調節n3から単粒状態で落下させるように
するためである。The lower end 24 of the first dispersion body 21 faces near the lower end B of the vertical adjustment cylinder l, and the action of the zero dispersion protrusion n that forms a paddy fall adjustment n3 between the lower end 24 and the lower end This is to cause the paddy to collide with the inner wall of the vertical adjustment cylinder l to be uniformly dispersed in a single grain state, and to fall as a single grain from the drop adjustment n3.
第一分散体21の下部には、第二分散体nが隙間なく設
けられる。第二分散体Iの上面にも分散突条nと同じ数
の第二分散突条nが設けられる。第二分散体nは第一分
散体21よりやや傾斜が緩やかな円錐状を呈し、その外
周には、前記供給外円筒9が環状隙間を置いて対峙して
いる、第二分散体nの位置と大きさは、第二分散突条2
8の中心が前記落下調節口3の真下であり、したがって
、第二分散体Hの外端部は落下調節口冗よりも外方に位
置する。The second dispersion element n is provided under the first dispersion element 21 without any gap. The same number of second dispersion protrusions n as dispersion protrusions n are also provided on the upper surface of the second dispersion element I. The second dispersion element n has a conical shape with a slightly gentler slope than the first dispersion element 21, and the position of the second dispersion element n is such that the outer supply cylinder 9 faces the outer circumference thereof with an annular gap therebetween. and the size is the second distributed protrusion 2
8 is directly below the drop adjustment port 3, and therefore, the outer end of the second dispersion H is located outward from the drop adjustment port.
第二分散突条冗は、回転方向イに対して後退角を有する
ように設け、したがって、籾は第二分散突条冗に出ると
滑るように分散されながら、外方に振り出され供給外円
筒9の内面に衝突させ、更に、籾粒を均一に分散させる
0分散突条nと第二分散突条nの数は同数であるから、
分散突条nで誘導される籾は第二分散突条28に円滑に
引継がれる。The second dispersion protrusion is provided to have a receding angle with respect to the rotational direction. Therefore, when the paddy exits the second dispersion protrusion, it is distributed as if sliding and is swung outward. Since the number of zero dispersion protrusions n and second dispersion protrusions n that collide with the inner surface of the cylinder 9 and further uniformly disperse the rice grains is the same,
The paddy guided by the dispersing ridges n is smoothly transferred to the second dispersing ridges 28.
第二分散体nの下部には、第−送込体nを設ける。第二
分散体nと第−送込体3は、通常鋳物の一体構造であり
、その内側には、垂直内袖30を一体的に形成し、垂直
内筒(9)を縦回転軸冗に対し、上方から挿入して挿着
する。A first feeding body n is provided below the second dispersion element n. The second dispersing element n and the first feeding body 3 are usually cast as an integral structure, and a vertical inner sleeve 30 is integrally formed inside thereof, and a vertical inner cylinder (9) is connected to the vertical rotation axis. On the other hand, it is inserted from above.
第−送込体3の外周には、第一送穀螺条31を形成する
。第一送穀螺条31は前記第一分散体21と第二分散体
nの回転により共回りする穀物を、徐々に下方に送るよ
うに、緩い傾斜に形成されている。第一送穀螺条31は
上方は低いが、下方に至るに従い高さが高くなる形状で
あり、第一送穀螺条31の下端りは最も高く、この部分
では、穀物は下端(と略等しい速度で供給外円筒9内を
回動するように形成する。A first grain feeding thread 31 is formed on the outer periphery of the second feeding body 3. The first grain feed thread 31 is formed with a gentle slope so as to gradually feed downward the grains rotating together with the rotation of the first dispersion element 21 and the second dispersion element n. The first grain feeding screw 31 has a shape that is low at the top but increases in height as it reaches the bottom.The lower end of the first grain feeding screw 31 is the highest, and in this part, the grain is It is formed to rotate within the supply outer cylinder 9 at the same speed.
そのことによって、下方の第二送込体(の第二送穀螺条
Uに繰込みが良くなるように形成する。第−送込体nお
よび第二送込体おは終始同一直径に形成される。第−送
込体nと第二送込体33は独立して形成される。As a result, the second grain feeding thread U of the lower second feeding body is formed so that it can be easily retracted.The first feeding body n and the second feeding body are formed to have the same diameter from beginning to end. The first feeding body n and the second feeding body 33 are formed independently.
第二送込体羽の内側には、二重軸5が軸受を介して軸着
される。二重軸あは最下端まで長く延長されて設けられ
ている。二重軸あの上端は垂直内筒(9)の下端に臨ん
でおり、二重軸あの外周に前記第二送込体羽を係合させ
る。第二送込体羽の垂直内筒あの上端は、二重軸あの上
端より低く、二重軸あは垂直内筒あよりも上方に突出し
、その部分の外周にネジ溝を切って、ネジrを螺合させ
、第二送込体羽を上方より固定する。A double shaft 5 is rotatably attached to the inside of the second sending body wing via a bearing. The double shaft is extended long to the bottom end. The upper end of the double shaft faces the lower end of the vertical inner cylinder (9), and the second feeding body wing is engaged with the outer periphery of the double shaft. The upper end of the vertical inner cylinder of the second feeding body wing is lower than the upper end of the double shaft, and the double shaft protrudes upwardly than the vertical inner cylinder. screw together, and fix the second feeding body wing from above.
38は、軸受の押え金具である。前記二重軸35の下端
には間接的に小径のプーリーおが取付けられ、縦回転軸
冗よりも二重軸あの方が早く回転するように形成する。38 is a bearing holding fitting. A small diameter pulley is indirectly attached to the lower end of the double shaft 35, so that the double shaft rotates faster than the vertical rotation shaft.
それにつれて、第二送穀螺条34は第一送穀螺条31よ
りも早く回転する第二送込体おの下端には第−増速部明
を、第−増速部和の下端には第二増速部41を、その下
端には第三増速部42を、その下端には第四増速部43
を一体的に設ける。Accordingly, the second grain feeding screw 34 has a second speed increasing section at the lower end of the second feeding body which rotates faster than the first grain feeding screw 31, and a second speed increasing section at the lower end of the second speed increasing section. has a second speed increasing section 41, a third speed increasing section 42 at its lower end, and a fourth speed increasing section 43 at its lower end.
be provided integrally.
第−増速部和は、下端に至るに従い次第に外径が大きく
なる円錐状で、内部に垂直内筒収を設け、垂直内筒44
を二重軸あの外周に嵌合させる。The -th speed increasing part sum has a conical shape whose outer diameter gradually increases as it reaches the lower end, and has a vertical inner cylinder housing inside, and has a vertical inner cylinder 44.
Fit the outer circumference of the double shaft.
45は、二重軸あに形成した鍔部で、垂直内筒44の下
端は鍔部45に当接して停止し、垂直内筒44の上端に
は垂直内筒あの下端が接合し、垂直内筒Iの上端を前記
ネジgで締上げ固定するものである。Reference numeral 45 denotes a flange formed on a double shaft. The lower end of the vertical inner cylinder 44 comes into contact with the flange 45 and stops, and the lower end of the vertical inner cylinder 44 is joined to the upper end of the vertical inner cylinder 44. The upper end of the tube I is tightened and fixed with the screw g.
第一増速部40の外周面には、第二送穀螺条Uの2倍の
数の第一増速突条46を設ける。第一増速突条46の高
さは上端は低く中間までは次第に高くなり、中間より下
端までは同一高さに形成する。Twice as many first speed increasing protrusions 46 as second grain feed threads U are provided on the outer peripheral surface of the first speed increasing section 40. The height of the first speed increasing protrusion 46 is low at the upper end and gradually increases to the middle, and is the same height from the middle to the lower end.
第二増速部41の上面には第二増速突条47を設ける。A second speed increasing protrusion 47 is provided on the upper surface of the second speed increasing section 41 .
第二増速突条47は終始同一の高さであるが、第−増速
突条柘に比べ2倍の数である。第一増速突条6は後退角
を有するように形成されるが、第二増速突条47は放射
方向に設けられ、後退角は有しない。The second speed increasing protrusions 47 have the same height throughout, but are twice as many as the first speed increasing protrusions. The first speed increasing protrusion 6 is formed to have a sweepback angle, but the second speed increasing protrusion 47 is provided in the radial direction and does not have a sweepback angle.
第三増速部Cおよび第四増速都心は、第二増速部41と
は別体に形成され、所望の固着手段で固定される。第三
増速部Cは、前記第一増速部40よりも緩い傾斜の円錐
型であり、その上面に第二増速突条47に比べ3倍の数
の第三増速突条48を設ける。第三増速部42と第四増
速部43の境界部には段差49を形成し、第四増速部心
上には第一増速突条6と同数の第四増速突条(資)を形
成する。前記第−増速部切、第二増速部41の上面には
覆蓋51を設ける。覆蓋51は、第−増速部切より突出
する結合体52により結合される。The third speed increasing section C and the fourth speed increasing city center are formed separately from the second speed increasing section 41, and are fixed by desired fixing means. The third speed increasing section C has a conical shape with a gentler slope than the first speed increasing section 40, and has third speed increasing ridges 48 three times as many as the second speed increasing ridges 47 on its upper surface. establish. A step 49 is formed at the boundary between the third speed increasing section 42 and the fourth speed increasing section 43, and the same number of fourth speed increasing ridges as the first speed increasing ridges 6 are provided above the center of the fourth speed increasing section ( capital). A cover 51 is provided on the upper surface of the first speed increasing section 41 and the second speed increasing section 41 . The cover 51 is connected by a connecting body 52 that protrudes from the first speed increasing section cutout.
したがって、覆蓋51は第−増速部荀と一体的に回転す
る。覆蓋51は、第−増速部句および第三増速部Cと平
行の形状に形成され、第一増速突条46により放出され
た穀物が覆蓋51の内面に反射して第二増速突条47間
に供給されるように構成する。53は反射面となる。Therefore, the cover 51 rotates integrally with the first speed increasing section. The cover 51 is formed in a shape parallel to the first speed increasing section C and the third speed increasing section C, and grains ejected by the first speed increasing protrusion 46 are reflected on the inner surface of the cover 51 and are transferred to the second speed increasing section C. It is configured to be supplied between the protrusions 47. 53 is a reflective surface.
覆蓋51の終端部には環状接続体シを介して傘状整列体
間が一体的に取付けられる。傘状整列体55は下端に至
るに従い第四増速部招に接近するように形成され、傘状
整列体5の下端μsと第四増速部招の下端57との間に
円周射出口父を形成する0円周射出口父の外周には垂直
のベルト状弾性板μsを設ける。An umbrella-shaped alignment body is integrally attached to the terminal end of the cover 51 via an annular connection body. The umbrella-shaped alignment body 55 is formed so as to approach the fourth speed increasing part as it reaches the lower end, and has a circumferential injection port between the lower end μs of the umbrella-shaped alignment body 5 and the lower end 57 of the fourth speed increasing part. A vertical belt-shaped elastic plate μs is provided on the outer periphery of the 0-circumference injection port forming the base.
ベルト状弾性板臼はベルト状であり、環状支持部材(資
)の内面に垂直状態に弾力的に嵌合されている。環状支
持部材間の上下幅はベルト状弾性板59の上下幅より大
きく形成され、環状支持部材60の内面にベルト状弾性
板μsが嵌合する嵌合溝61を形成し、ベルト状弾性板
臼を弾力的に縮小させ、嵌合tI!I61に嵌合させて
から弾力的に拡大させて嵌合させる。The belt-shaped elastic plate mortar is belt-shaped and elastically fitted vertically to the inner surface of the annular support member. The vertical width between the annular supporting members is larger than the vertical width of the belt-like elastic plate 59, and a fitting groove 61 into which the belt-like elastic plate μs fits is formed on the inner surface of the annular supporting member 60. is elastically reduced and the mating tI! After fitting into I61, it is elastically expanded and fitted.
環状支持部材(資)の外周には120度の間隔をおいて
横軸部を放射状に突出させ、各横軸【の近傍位置に回転
横軸部を設け、回転横軸8は内側ケースz側に軸装し、
横軸Uと回転横軸臼との間にリング杆シをそれぞれ遊嵌
させる0回転横軸間のうち、いずれか一端には、ウオー
ム歯車65を設け、ウオーム歯車Iに係合するウオーム
を有する縦回転軸郭を設ける。On the outer periphery of the annular support member (material), horizontal shaft portions protrude radially at intervals of 120 degrees, and rotating horizontal shaft portions are provided near each horizontal shaft, and the rotating horizontal shaft 8 is located on the inner case z side. mounted on the
A worm gear 65 is provided at one end of the 0-rotation horizontal shaft in which a ring rod is loosely fitted between the horizontal shaft U and the rotary horizontal shaft mill, and has a worm that engages with the worm gear I. Provide a vertical rotation shaft frame.
したがって、回転横軸8が回転するとリング杆64は3
次元状に回動するから、リング杆シを介してベルト状弾
性板59は3次元円運動する。Therefore, when the rotating horizontal shaft 8 rotates, the ring rod 64 moves 3
Since it rotates in a dimension, the belt-like elastic plate 59 moves in a three-dimensional circle via the ring rod.
前記第−増速部切、第二増速部41、第三増速部42、
第四増速部43、覆M51.環状接続体ヌ、傘状整列体
Iにより繰出体口を形成する。the first speed increasing section off, the second speed increasing section 41, the third speed increasing section 42,
Fourth speed increasing section 43, cover M51. A feeding body opening is formed by the annular connecting body I and the umbrella-shaped aligned body I.
繰出体留の下方位置には下向き椀状の風路覆68を設け
る。前記二重軸あの外周には軸受羽、70を介して固定
縦筒71を設け、固定縦筒71の上端は垂直内筒Iの下
端よりやや低くシ、固定縦筒71の上端に風路覆部を固
定する。風路覆部は水平の正円上壁部ηと垂直の環状側
壁nより形成される。環状側壁nの下端部外部には、三
角状の突条74を形成する。75は風路覆鑓内の水平風
路である。A downward bowl-shaped air passage cover 68 is provided below the feeding body retainer. A fixed vertical cylinder 71 is provided on the outer periphery of the double shaft through a bearing blade 70, and the upper end of the fixed vertical cylinder 71 is slightly lower than the lower end of the vertical inner cylinder I. fix the part. The air passage covering portion is formed of a horizontal, perfectly circular upper wall portion η and a vertical annular side wall n. A triangular protrusion 74 is formed on the outside of the lower end of the annular side wall n. 75 is a horizontal air passage within the air passage cover.
固定縦筒71と環状側壁nとの間には垂直の吸引筒πを
設ける。吸引筒布の上端は、水平風路1内の中央部に臨
み吸引筒πの下端は接続部胃を介して固定棒nに接続さ
れる。環状側壁πの外周には放出重重が形成され、放出
重重の下部には1次第に環状側壁nに近づく上部傾斜流
下板(資)が設けられる。上部傾斜流下板(資)の下端
部に落下口81が形成され、落下口81の落下物は突条
74の傾斜上壁叩に昌って外方に誘導され、傾斜上壁【
の下端では下部傾斜流下板部に当ってつづら折れに流下
する。A vertical suction cylinder π is provided between the fixed vertical cylinder 71 and the annular side wall n. The upper end of the suction tube cloth faces the center of the horizontal air passage 1, and the lower end of the suction tube π is connected to the fixed rod n via the connecting portion stomach. A discharge weight is formed on the outer periphery of the annular side wall π, and an upper inclined flow plate is provided at the bottom of the discharge weight, which gradually approaches the annular side wall n. A fall port 81 is formed at the lower end of the upper inclined flow plate (equipment), and objects falling from the fall port 81 are guided outward by the impact of the protrusions 74 on the inclined upper wall.
At the lower end, it hits the lower inclined flow plate and flows down in a winding pattern.
穀粒が前記円周射出口間より放出される速度は相当に高
速のため、数回に亘って屈曲流下させ、下部傾斜流下根
羽の落下口Uから落下するときは、相当に減速するよう
にする。吸引筒πの下部で落下目刺の下方位置には分離
筒6を設ける。Since the speed at which the grains are ejected from between the circumferential injection ports is quite high, the grains are bent and flowed down several times, and when they fall from the drop port U of the lower sloped flow root blade, the grains are slowed down considerably. do. A separation cylinder 6 is provided at the lower part of the suction cylinder π and below the falling eyelid.
分離筒6の上部には調節筒部を上下調節自在に嵌合させ
る。調節筒郭と吸引筒布の環状間隙rが枇入口となる。An adjustment cylinder part is fitted into the upper part of the separation cylinder 6 so as to be vertically adjustable. The annular gap r between the adjustment tube shell and the suction tube cloth serves as the inlet.
W節部あの複数カ所には傾斜溝部を設け、分離筒6より
突出するピン羽を傾斜溝部に嵌合させ、調節筒郭を所望
の方法で円周方向に回動させることにより調節筒郭を上
下動させる。Inclined grooves are provided at multiple locations in the W joint, and the pin blades protruding from the separation tube 6 are fitted into the inclined grooves, and the adjustment tube can be rotated circumferentially in a desired manner to adjust the adjustment tube. Move up and down.
分離筒6の外方には接続金具(資)を介して環状部材9
1を設ける。環状部材31の断面は山形であり、分離筒
6と環状部材91との間が玄米落下日田となる。環状部
材91は下部傾斜流下根羽の下方に位置し、下部傾斜流
下板部と環状部材91との間に吸引日田が形成される。An annular member 9 is connected to the outside of the separation tube 6 via a connecting fitting (material).
1 will be provided. The cross section of the annular member 31 is chevron-shaped, and the area between the separation tube 6 and the annular member 91 becomes a droplet of brown rice. The annular member 91 is located below the lower inclined flow lower root blade, and a suction hatch is formed between the lower inclined flow lower plate portion and the annular member 91.
84は、吸引筒布と環状側壁nの間の環状上昇風路、9
5は、固定縦筒71と吸引筒πの間の環状下降風路であ
る。84 is an annular rising air passage between the suction cylinder cloth and the annular side wall n;
5 is an annular downward air passage between the fixed vertical cylinder 71 and the suction cylinder π.
落下1澗よ・り落下した玄米は玄米落下日田より下方に
誘導されるが、そこに選別多孔板96を設ける。97は
大径の回転体である0回転体87は縦回転軸部の下端に
取付けられたプーリー98より回転させられ、水平部9
8と傾斜部100とを有する。水平部89の内端は接続
部でに近接し、水平部98の外端は内側ケース2に接近
して設けられる。傾斜部100の上端は吸引筒布の下端
に近接する。The brown rice that has fallen by one centimeter is guided below the brown rice falling hita, and a sorting perforated plate 96 is provided there. 97 is a large-diameter rotating body. The rotating body 87 is rotated by a pulley 98 attached to the lower end of the vertical rotating shaft, and the horizontal part 9
8 and an inclined portion 100. The inner end of the horizontal portion 89 is provided close to the connecting portion, and the outer end of the horizontal portion 98 is provided close to the inner case 2 . The upper end of the inclined part 100 is close to the lower end of the suction tube cloth.
水平部99の上部の接続金具101を介して屑米取出体
102が設けられる。屑米取出体102は水平部103
と垂直部104と傾斜部105とより形成されている。A waste rice removal body 102 is provided via a connecting fitting 101 on the upper part of the horizontal portion 99. The waste rice removal body 102 has a horizontal portion 103
, a vertical portion 104 and an inclined portion 105 .
傾斜部105の上端は分離筒6の下端に近接し、傾斜部
100と傾斜部105の間が下部枇通路10Bに形成さ
れる。水平部99と水平部103の間は枇振出部107
どなる。The upper end of the inclined part 105 is close to the lower end of the separation cylinder 6, and the space between the inclined part 100 and the inclined part 105 is formed as a lower ram passage 10B. Between the horizontal part 99 and the horizontal part 103 is a swinging part 107.
bawl.
垂直部104の上端部には選別多孔板9Bが保合する係
合凹溝108を形成する。係合凹溝108の下方位置に
は選別多孔板i置枠109を水平状態に固定する0選別
多孔板載置枠109は内側リング110 と外側リング
111とを結合片112で結合したもので、外側リング
111はL型で係合溝113を有する。At the upper end of the vertical portion 104, an engaging groove 108 is formed, in which the perforated screening plate 9B is engaged. A sorting perforated plate i placing frame 109 is fixed in a horizontal position below the engagement groove 108. The zero sorting perforated plate placing frame 109 is made by connecting an inner ring 110 and an outer ring 111 with a connecting piece 112. The outer ring 111 is L-shaped and has an engagement groove 113.
選別多孔板96は4分割され、その内端114が係合凹
溝108に挿入して設けられ、その外端115は係合溝
113に上方より係合する。The sorting porous plate 96 is divided into four parts, the inner end 114 of which is inserted into the engagement groove 108, and the outer end 115 of which is inserted into the engagement groove 113 from above.
選別多孔板96は回転体97と一体的に回動する、選別
多孔板96と水平部103との間が屑米振出室116と
なる。内側ケース2の外周の所望の位置には挿入口11
7を設け、挿入口117より清掃体118の取付杆11
9を挿入止着する。清掃体118は選別多孔板86の下
面を摺擦する。The perforated sorting plate 96 rotates integrally with the rotating body 97, and the space between the perforated sorting plate 96 and the horizontal portion 103 becomes a waste rice shaking chamber 116. An insertion opening 11 is provided at a desired position on the outer periphery of the inner case 2.
7 is provided, and the mounting rod 11 of the cleaning body 118 is inserted from the insertion port 117.
Insert and secure 9. The cleaning body 118 rubs the lower surface of the sorting porous plate 86.
120は良木取出口、121は良木誘導壁、122は屑
米取出口、123は屑米誘導壁、124は枇取出口、1
25は枇誘導壁、12Bはプーリー、127は縦軸コロ
、128は横軸コロである。120 is a good wood outlet, 121 is a good wood guide wall, 122 is a waste rice outlet, 123 is a waste rice guide wall, 124 is a picket outlet, 1
25 is a rod guide wall, 12B is a pulley, 127 is a vertical shaft roller, and 128 is a horizontal shaft roller.
前記環状下降風路95の下部には風車室128を設け、
風車室129内に風車130を設ける。風車130は、
二重軸あの下端部の外側に嵌合させた軸筒131に固着
されている。132は排出口である。A wind turbine chamber 128 is provided at the lower part of the annular downward air passage 95,
A windmill 130 is provided within a windmill chamber 129. The windmill 130 is
It is fixed to a shaft cylinder 131 fitted on the outside of the lower end of the double shaft. 132 is a discharge port.
(作用) 次に作用を述べる。(effect) Next, we will discuss the effect.
所望の位置に設けた原動機により縦回転軸μs、プーリ
ー羽、プーリー126をそれぞれ回転させると、プーリ
ー羽より軸筒131および二重軸あを介して第二送込体
詔が回転し、同時に繰出体Uも回転し、他方プーリー1
28の回転により縦回転軸部を介して第一分散体21.
第二分散体Iおよび第−送込体四が回転する。When the vertical rotation shaft μs, the pulley blades, and the pulley 126 are rotated by a prime mover installed at a desired position, the second feeding body blade is rotated from the pulley blades via the shaft tube 131 and the double shaft a, and is fed out at the same time. The body U also rotates, and the other pulley 1
28 causes the first dispersion 21.
The second dispersion element I and the first feeding body 4 rotate.
前記の場合、プーリー羽よりもプーリー126の方が大
きいから、第一分散体21および第−送込体nの回転よ
りも、第二送込体羽、第一増速部40、第二増速部41
、第三増速部C,第四増速部43.覆蓋51.環状接続
体8および傘状整列体55の方が早く回転する。In the above case, since the pulley 126 is larger than the pulley blades, the rotation of the second feeder blades, first speed increaser 40, and second feeder n is faster than the rotation of the first dispersion element 21 and the second feeder n. Fast section 41
, third speed increasing section C, fourth speed increasing section 43. Cover 51. The annular connecting body 8 and the umbrella-shaped alignment body 55 rotate faster.
また、軸筒131の回転により風車130が回転し、吸
引口部より吸引した空気を環状上昇風路94、環状下降
風路95、風車室129および排出口132を通して機
外に吹出す。Further, the rotation of the shaft cylinder 131 causes the windmill 130 to rotate, and the air sucked from the suction port is blown out of the machine through the annular upward air passage 94, the annular downward air passage 95, the wind turbine chamber 129, and the discharge port 132.
また、縦回転軸部が回転するとウオーム歯車65が回転
し、ウオーム歯車団の回転により回転横軸口を回転させ
るから、回転横軸口に固定されているリング杆シは前記
回転横軸口を中心に回転し、そのため、リング杆同の回
転部に遊嵌されている横軸間を介して環状支持部材間お
よび嵌合溝61に嵌合しているベルト状弾性板8を3次
元円運動させる。Further, when the vertical rotating shaft portion rotates, the worm gear 65 rotates, and the rotation of the worm gear group rotates the rotating horizontal shaft port, so that the ring rod fixed to the rotating horizontal shaft port rotates the rotating horizontal shaft port. The belt-shaped elastic plate 8, which rotates around the center and is fitted into the fitting groove 61 and between the annular support members, is moved in a three-dimensional circular motion through the horizontal shaft which is loosely fitted in the rotating part of the ring rod. let
この状態で上方の籾ホッパー6に籾米を供給すると、そ
の籾米はホッパー取付金具5内より垂直供給内円筒7内
に流入して第一分散体21の上部に供給され、第一分散
体21の分散突条nにより攪拌されて分散され、分散さ
れた籾米は第一分散体21の横に設けられている垂直m
節円筒12の内面に衝突して反射し、下方に向きを変え
て下端24と下端3の間の落下調節n3から単粒状態で
落下する。When unhulled rice is supplied to the upper paddy hopper 6 in this state, the unhulled rice flows from the inside of the hopper mounting bracket 5 into the vertical supply inner cylinder 7 and is supplied to the upper part of the first dispersion body 21. The dispersed rice is stirred and dispersed by the dispersion protrusion n, and the dispersed unhulled rice is transferred to the vertical m provided beside the first dispersion body 21.
It collides with the inner surface of the knotted cylinder 12 and is reflected, changes its direction downward, and falls in the form of a single grain from the drop adjustment n3 between the lower end 24 and the lower end 3.
しかして、落下調節口冗の下方位置には間隔を置いて第
二分散体nが設けられており、第二分散体nの上面には
第二分散突条冗が形成されているので、第二分散突条冗
に供給されて再び分散されることになるが、第一分散体
21に比べて第二分散体nの方が第一分散体21よりも
直径を大に形成しであるので、前記落下調節口3よりの
落下物をさらに勢い良く分散する。しかして、第二分散
体Hの横には、供給外円筒9が位置しているので、第二
分散突条冗の作用で分散した穀物は、供給外円筒9の内
壁に向けて放射し反射することになる。Therefore, the second dispersion body n is provided at an interval below the drop adjustment port, and the second dispersion protrusion is formed on the upper surface of the second dispersion body n. Although it is supplied to the bidispersed protrusions and dispersed again, the second dispersion element n is formed to have a larger diameter than the first dispersion element 21 compared to the first dispersion element 21. , the falling objects from the drop adjustment port 3 are dispersed more vigorously. Since the outer supply cylinder 9 is located next to the second dispersion body H, the grains dispersed by the action of the second dispersion ridge are radiated toward the inner wall of the outer supply cylinder 9 and reflected. I will do it.
第二分散体Vで放射された穀物は供給外円筒9内で反射
した後、第−送込体3の第一送穀螺条31の作用を受け
る。この場合、第−送込体神の回転は前記のとおり相当
に高速であるが、第一送穀螺条31は水平に近いピッチ
に形成されているので、前記第二分散突条冗の作用で跳
ね飛ばされた穀物を急激に下降させず、徐々に下降させ
る。After the grain emitted by the second dispersion body V is reflected within the outer supply cylinder 9, it is subjected to the action of the first grain feed screw 31 of the second feeder 3. In this case, although the rotation of the first grain feeding body is quite high speed as described above, since the first grain feeding screw 31 is formed at a pitch close to horizontal, the effect of the second distributed ridge is Grain that has been blown away is not lowered suddenly, but gradually lowered.
且つ、第一送穀螺条31は、下端!程高さが高く、大径
に形成されているため、下端羽の周速度は最大になり、
したがって、下端!では、殆ど共回り現象となり、これ
を第−送込体3に比べて回転速度が早い第二送込体おの
送穀螺条あ間に円滑に引継ぐ。Moreover, the first grain feeding screw 31 is at the lower end! Because it is taller and has a larger diameter, the circumferential speed of the lower end blade is maximum,
Hence the bottom end! In this case, almost a co-rotation phenomenon occurs, and this is smoothly transferred between the grain feeding screws of the second feeding body, which has a faster rotation speed than the first feeding body 3.
第二送込体羽の送穀螺条Uは、第−送込体3に比べ回転
速度が早いから、更に徐々に加速して下方に送り、これ
を第−増速部切の第一増速突条46間に引継ぐ。Since the rotational speed of the grain feeding screw U of the second feeding body wing is faster than that of the second feeding body 3, the grain feeding screw U of the second feeding body wing is further gradually accelerated and sent downward, and this is transferred to the first speed increaser of the first speed increasing part cutting. Take over between 46 quick protrusions.
第−増速突条捕間に引継がれた穀物は次第に加速されて
、反射画郭に反射し、跳ね返って第二増速部41の間に
供給され、外方に振出される、振出された穀物は下部の
第三増速部C1第四増速部43の第四増速突条和、第四
増速突条(資)と上部の傘状整列体55の内面の突条と
の間に流入するが、この穀物は最終的には傘状整列体5
の突条の間に沿って放出され、下部の第三増速突条48
、第四増速突条(資)の間では、これを補助するように
なるのである。The grain taken over between the first speed increasing ridge catches is gradually accelerated, reflected on the reflection frame, bounced back and supplied between the second speed increasing sections 41, and swung outward. The grain is distributed between the fourth speed increasing protrusion sum of the lower third speed increasing part C1 and the fourth speed increasing part 43, the fourth speed increasing protrusion (material) and the protrusion on the inner surface of the upper umbrella-shaped alignment body 55. However, this grain finally flows into the umbrella-shaped array 5
The third speed increasing protrusion 48 at the bottom is emitted along between the protrusions.
, and between the fourth speed increasing protrusion (capital), it comes to assist this.
しかして、円周射出口58より傘状整列体間の突条に沿
って放出された籾米は、環状支持部材60で支持されて
いる嵌合溝61の内面に嵌合されているベルト状弾性板
59の内面に衝突し脱桴される。Therefore, the unhulled rice discharged from the circumferential injection port 58 along the protrusions between the umbrella-shaped aligned bodies is transferred to the belt-shaped elastic member fitted into the inner surface of the fitting groove 61 supported by the annular support member 60. It collides with the inner surface of the plate 59 and is dislodged.
ベルト状弾性板μsは、ウオーム歯車Iの回転により回
転横軸圏、リング杆叙、横軸叙を介して3次元状に上下
回動しているので、ベルト状弾性板8全面に万遍なく籾
米は衝突し、特定の部分のみに当ってその部分のみを摩
耗させることを防止する。The belt-shaped elastic plate μs moves up and down in a three-dimensional manner through the rotational horizontal axis, ring column, and horizontal axis due to the rotation of the worm gear I, so that the belt-shaped elastic plate 8 is evenly distributed over the entire surface. Paddy rice collides and hits only a specific part, preventing only that part from being worn out.
しかして、円周射出口部より放出されベルト状弾性板μ
sに衝突した籾摺物は放出室四、落下ロ81.落下口混
を通って下方に落下し、吸引日田より流入する吸引風で
選別され、玄米は玄米落下日田を通って選別多孔板9B
上に落下する。Therefore, the belt-shaped elastic plate μ is emitted from the circumferential injection port.
The rice husks that collided with s are discharged to the discharge chamber 4 and fall to the fall chamber 81. The brown rice falls downward through the droplet mixer and is sorted by the suction wind flowing in from the suction Hita.
fall on top.
選別多孔板96は縦回転軸四を中心に相当のスピードで
水平回動しているので、屑米は選別されて下方の屑米振
出室11Bに落下し、屑米振出室11の水平回動により
外方に振出されて屑米取出口122より取出される0選
別多孔板s6上に残った穀物は良木取出口120より取
出される。Since the perforated sorting plate 96 horizontally rotates at a considerable speed around the vertical rotation axis 4, the scrap rice is sorted and falls into the scrap rice shaking chamber 11B below, and the horizontal rotation of the scrap rice shaking chamber 11 The grains remaining on the zero-sorting perforated plate s6, which are shaken outward and taken out from the waste rice take-out port 122, are taken out from the grain take-out port 120.
他方、環状間隙rに流入した枇は、下部批通路108を
経て枇振出部107に流入し、批振出部107の水平回
動により外方に振出されて批取出口124より取出され
る。On the other hand, the shackle that has entered the annular gap r flows into the shackle dispensing section 107 via the lower swinging passage 108, and is swung outward by the horizontal rotation of the staking discharging section 107 and taken out from the striking opening 124.
吸引口部を吹く風で分離された籾殻は、環状上昇風路9
4を上昇し、水平風路乃より環状下降風路95を経て風
車130に吸引され排出口132より放出される。The rice husks separated by the wind blowing through the suction port are passed through the annular ascending air passage 9.
4, and is sucked into the wind turbine 130 from the horizontal air path through the annular downward air path 95 and discharged from the discharge port 132.
(効果)
従来、縦回転軸に固定されている繰出体の回転により穀
物を放射状に繰出し、前記繰出体の外部には環状の弾性
板を設けて竪型衝撃脱桴を行なえるようにしたものは公
知である。(Effects) Conventionally, grains were fed out radially by rotation of a feeding body fixed to a vertical rotating shaft, and an annular elastic plate was provided on the outside of the feeding body to enable vertical impact dehulling. is publicly known.
前記公知の竪型衝撃脱桴装置は、前記繰出体より、可能
の範囲で高速放出されることが必要であるが、それだか
らといって、むやみに繰出体を高速回転させることはで
きない、繰出体を高速回転させると、籾米が固って放出
され、脱桴性能を阻害する。The above-mentioned known vertical impact deburring device is required to be ejected from the above-mentioned dispensing body at a high speed within the possible range, but even so, the dispensing body cannot be unnecessarily rotated at high speed. When it is rotated, the unhulled rice is hardened and released, which impedes the dehulling performance.
しかるに本発明は、縦回転軸部に固定されている繰出体
釘の回転により穀物を放射状に繰出し、前記繰出体釘の
外部には環状の弾性板部を設けて竪型衝撃脱桴を行なえ
るようにしたものにおいて、前記繰出体訂の上部には、
供給穀物を回転して分散させる分散体と、分散した穀物
を回転して増速しながら下方へ送る送込体とを設け、も
って、前記繰出体釘に至るまで徐々に増速しで供給させ
るようにした竪型衝撃式脱桴装置としたものであるから
、供給穀物は前記繰出体「に至るまでに、徐々に増速し
て供給させるため、増速される間もまばらの状態を維持
し、かくして、高速噴射しても、固りにならず。However, in the present invention, the grain is fed out radially by the rotation of the feeding body nail fixed to the vertical rotating shaft part, and an annular elastic plate part is provided on the outside of the feeding body nail, thereby making it possible to perform vertical impact deburring. In such a case, at the top of the above-mentioned drawing-out structure,
A dispersing body that rotates and disperses the supplied grain, and a feeder that rotates and sends the dispersed grain downward while increasing the speed are provided, thereby gradually increasing the speed and feeding the grain to the feeder nail. Since this is a vertical impact type dehulling device, the fed grain is fed at gradually increased speed until it reaches the above-mentioned feeder, so that it maintains a sparse state even while the speed is increased. In this way, even when sprayed at high speed, it does not become hard.
全円周から均一に分散させて完全脱桴が期待できる。You can expect complete deburring by uniformly dispersing it from the entire circumference.
第1図は全体外観斜視図、第2図は一部切欠側面図、第
3図は縦断側面図、第4図は供給部の拡大図、第5図は
同斜視図、第6図は取出部の断面図、第7図は同一部切
欠平面図、第8図は供給部の平面図である。
符号の説明
1・・・外側ケース、2・・・内側ケース、3・・・上
壁、4・・・透孔、5・・・ホッパー取付金具、6・・
・籾ホッパー、7・・・垂直供給内円筒、8・・・開閉
シャッター、9・・・供給外円筒、10・・・下端、1
1・・・環状隙間、12・・・垂直調節円筒、13・・
・水平係合丸棒、14・・・傾斜溝、15・・・上下動
用操作体、16・・・縦状二又部、17・・・環状鍔部
、18・・・係歯部、19・・・操作レバー、J・・・
縦回転軸、21・・・第一分散体、η・・・ボルト、n
・・・第一分散突条、24・・・下端、b・・・下端、
冗・・・落下FA節口、n・・・第二分散体、冗・・・
第二分散突条、四・・・第−送込体、加・・・垂直内軸
、31・・・第一送穀螺条、支・・・下端、お・・・第
二送込体、詞・・・第二送穀螺条、35・・・二重軸、
36・・・垂直内筒、訂・・・ネジ、羽・・・押え金具
、お・・・プーリー、40・・・第一増速部、41・・
・第二増速部、C・・・第三増速部、43・・・第四増
速部、易・・・垂直内軸、45・・・鍔部、46・・・
第一増速突条、47・・・第二増速突条、拐・・・第三
増速突条、49・・・段差、(資)・・・第四増速突条
、51・・・覆蓋、52・・・結合体、8・・・反射面
、54・・・環状接続体、謁・・・環状整列体、56・
・・下端、57・・・下端、58・・・円周射出口、鵠
・・・ベルト状弾性板、(資)・・・環状支持部材、6
1・・・嵌合溝、昭・・・横軸、0・・・回転横軸、6
4・・・リング杆、聞・・・ウオーム歯車、印・・・縦
回転軸、U・・・繰出体、困・・・風路覆、臼・・・軸
受、70・・・軸受、71・・・固定縦筒、η・・・正
円上壁部、n・・・環状側壁、74・・・突条、乃・・
・水平風路、冗・・・吸引筒、n・・・接続部、τ・・
・固定枠、π・・・放出室、(資)・・・上部傾斜流下
板、81・・・落下口、羽・・・土壁、羽・・・下部傾
斜流下板、洞・・・落下口、6・・・分離筒、郭・・・
調節筒、r・・・環状間隙、羽・・・傾斜溝、羽・・・
ビン、(資)・・・接続金具、91・・・環状部材、ジ
・・・玄米落下口、郭・・・吸引口、94・・・環状上
昇風路、85・・・環状下降風路、8B・・・選別多孔
板、97・・・回転体、98・・・プーリー、89・・
・水平部、100・・・傾斜部、 101・・・接続金
具、102・・・屑米取出体、103・・・水平部、1
04・・・垂直部、105・・・傾斜部、10G・・・
下部枇通路、10?・・・枇振出部、108・・・係合
凹溝、109・・・選別多孔板載置枠、110・・・内
側リング、 111・・・外側リング、112・・・結
合片、113・・・係合溝、114・・・内端、115
・・・外端、11B・・・屑米振出室、117・・・挿
入口、118・・・清掃体、119・・・取付杆、12
0・・・泉水取出口、121・・・良木誘導壁。
122・・・屑米取出o、 123・・;屑米誘導壁、
124・・・枇取出口、125・・・枇誘導壁、12B
・・・プーリー、127・・・縦軸コロ、128・・・
横軸コロ、129・・・風車室、130・・・風車、1
31・・・軸筒、132・・・排出口。Figure 1 is a perspective view of the overall appearance, Figure 2 is a partially cutaway side view, Figure 3 is a longitudinal side view, Figure 4 is an enlarged view of the supply section, Figure 5 is a perspective view of the same, and Figure 6 is an extraction. FIG. 7 is a partially cutaway plan view of the same portion, and FIG. 8 is a plan view of the supply portion. Explanation of symbols 1...Outer case, 2...Inner case, 3...Top wall, 4...Through hole, 5...Hopper mounting bracket, 6...
・Paddy hopper, 7... Vertical supply inner cylinder, 8... Opening/closing shutter, 9... Supply outer cylinder, 10... Lower end, 1
1... Annular gap, 12... Vertical adjustment cylinder, 13...
・Horizontal engagement round bar, 14... Inclined groove, 15... Vertical movement operating body, 16... Vertical forked part, 17... Annular collar part, 18... Engagement tooth part, 19 ...Operation lever, J...
Vertical rotation axis, 21...first dispersion, η...volt, n
...first distributed protrusion, 24...lower end, b...lower end,
Redundancy...falling FA node, n...second dispersion, redundancy...
2nd distributed protrusion, 4... 1st feeding body, addition... vertical inner shaft, 31... 1st grain feeding screw, support... lower end, O... 2nd feeding body , words...second grain feeding screw, 35...double shaft,
36...Vertical inner cylinder, correction...screw, feather...pressing metal fitting,...pulley, 40...first speed increasing section, 41...
・Second speed increasing part, C...Third speed increasing part, 43...Fourth speed increasing part, Easy...Vertical inner shaft, 45... Flange part, 46...
First speed-increasing ridge, 47... Second speed-increasing ridge, K... Third speed-increasing ridge, 49... Step, (capital)... Fourth speed-increasing ridge, 51. ...Cover, 52... Combined body, 8... Reflective surface, 54... Annular connecting body, Audience... Annular alignment body, 56.
...lower end, 57...lower end, 58...circumferential injection port, goose...belt-shaped elastic plate, (material)...annular support member, 6
1... Fitting groove, Akira... Horizontal axis, 0... Rotating horizontal axis, 6
4...Ring rod, ring...worm gear, mark...vertical rotation axis, U...feeding body, problem...air passage cover, mortar...bearing, 70...bearing, 71 ... Fixed vertical cylinder, η ... Perfectly circular upper wall part, n ... Annular side wall, 74 ... Projection, no ...
・Horizontal air path, red...suction pipe, n...connection, τ...
・Fixed frame, π...Discharge chamber, (capital)...Upper slanted flow plate, 81...Falling port, wings...Earth wall, wings...Lower slanted flow plate, cave...Falling Mouth, 6... Separation tube, enclosure...
Adjustment tube, r... annular gap, wing... inclined groove, wing...
Bottle, (capital)... Connection fitting, 91... Annular member, J... Brown rice falling port, Guo... Suction port, 94... Annular ascending air passage, 85... Annular descending air passage. , 8B... Sorting perforated plate, 97... Rotating body, 98... Pulley, 89...
・Horizontal part, 100... Inclined part, 101... Connection fitting, 102... Waste rice removal body, 103... Horizontal part, 1
04... Vertical part, 105... Inclined part, 10G...
Lower passageway, 10? ... Swinging part, 108 ... Engagement groove, 109 ... Sorting perforated plate mounting frame, 110 ... Inner ring, 111 ... Outer ring, 112 ... Connecting piece, 113. ...Engagement groove, 114...Inner end, 115
... Outer end, 11B... Waste rice shaking chamber, 117... Insertion port, 118... Cleaning body, 119... Mounting rod, 12
0... Spring water outlet, 121... Good wood guide wall. 122... Waste rice removal o, 123... ; Waste rice guidance wall,
124... holder outlet, 125... holder guide wall, 12B
...Pulley, 127...Vertical axis roller, 128...
Horizontal axis roller, 129...Windmill room, 130...Windmill, 1
31... Axial tube, 132... Discharge port.
Claims (1)
穀物を放射状に繰出し、前記繰出体67の外部には環状
の弾性板59を設けて竪型衝撃脱■を行なえるようにし
たものにおいて、前記繰出体67の上部には、供給穀物
を回転して分散させる分散体と、分散した穀物を回転し
て増速しながら下方へ送る送込体とを設け、もって、前
記繰出体67に至るまで徐々に増速して供給させるよう
にした竪型衝撃式脱■装置。The grain is fed out radially by the rotation of a feeding body 67 fixed to the vertical rotating shaft 20, and an annular elastic plate 59 is provided on the outside of the feeding body 67 to enable vertical impact removal. , a dispersing body for rotating and dispersing the supplied grains and a feeding body for rotating and sending the dispersed grains downward while increasing the speed are provided on the upper part of the dispensing body 67. A vertical impact-type debonding device that gradually increases the speed until it reaches the end.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP17430186A JPS6331544A (en) | 1986-07-24 | 1986-07-24 | Vertical type shock system gluten remover |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP17430186A JPS6331544A (en) | 1986-07-24 | 1986-07-24 | Vertical type shock system gluten remover |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS6331544A true JPS6331544A (en) | 1988-02-10 |
Family
ID=15976271
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP17430186A Pending JPS6331544A (en) | 1986-07-24 | 1986-07-24 | Vertical type shock system gluten remover |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS6331544A (en) |
-
1986
- 1986-07-24 JP JP17430186A patent/JPS6331544A/en active Pending
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