JPS63309603A - Auxiliary absorbing material of disposable diaper - Google Patents

Auxiliary absorbing material of disposable diaper

Info

Publication number
JPS63309603A
JPS63309603A JP62145218A JP14521887A JPS63309603A JP S63309603 A JPS63309603 A JP S63309603A JP 62145218 A JP62145218 A JP 62145218A JP 14521887 A JP14521887 A JP 14521887A JP S63309603 A JPS63309603 A JP S63309603A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
liquid
absorbent material
back sheet
disposable diaper
permeable
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP62145218A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
堀越 勉
寿 田中
昭 五十嵐
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
New Oji Paper Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Oji Paper Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Oji Paper Co Ltd filed Critical Oji Paper Co Ltd
Priority to JP62145218A priority Critical patent/JPS63309603A/en
Publication of JPS63309603A publication Critical patent/JPS63309603A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。
(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) 本発明は使いすておむつに関する0更らに詳しくは使い
すておむつと併用して使用し、使いすておむつの吸水能
を補うために使用する使いすておむつの補助吸収材の改
良に関する。
Detailed Description of the Invention (Industrial Field of Application) The present invention relates to disposable diapers.More specifically, the present invention relates to disposable diapers. This invention relates to improvements in auxiliary absorbent materials for disposable diapers.

(′従来技術) 周知の通り、近年使用されている使いすておむつはポリ
エステル、ポリプロピレンあるいはレーヨン碌どの不織
布から成る液透過性の表面シート、プラスチックなどの
液不透過性の裏面シート及びその両シートの間に挟み込
んだ吸水紙、綿状パルプ、高吸水性ポリマーなどから成
る吸収体から主として構成されており、持ち運びに便利
であることなどの理由から広く利用される様になってき
ている。
('Prior Art) As is well known, disposable diapers that have been used in recent years consist of a liquid-permeable top sheet made of nonwoven fabric such as polyester, polypropylene, or rayon, a liquid-impermeable back sheet made of plastic, and both sheets. It mainly consists of an absorbent material made of water-absorbing paper, cotton pulp, superabsorbent polymer, etc. sandwiched between two layers, and it has become widely used because it is convenient to carry.

しかし、この従来の使いすておむつでは、使用時間の長
い夜間にも使える様に、即ち2回〜3回分の尿も完全に
吸収出来る様に、綿状パルプ、高吸水性ポリマーなどの
吸収体を多葉に便用しており、使用時間の短かい昼間な
どではおむつ替えも夜間に較べると頻繁に行われており
、まだ未吸ダの吸収体が残存しているまま、廃棄されて
おり、コスト面からも、また資源の面からも無駄である
ばかりでなく、厚く、嵩ばって装着性も悪く、またフィ
ツト性も悪いといった問題点があった。また、最近問題
になりつつある廃莱物量が増加するという問題点があっ
た。
However, these conventional disposable diapers are made of absorbent material such as cotton pulp or super absorbent polymer so that they can be used even at night when the diaper is used for a long time, in other words, so that they can completely absorb two to three times of urine. During the daytime, when diapers are only used for a short time, diapers are changed more frequently than during the night, and diapers are often discarded with unsucked absorbents still remaining. However, they are not only wasteful in terms of cost and resources, but also have problems such as being thick and bulky, making them difficult to wear, and having poor fit. Additionally, there has been a problem in that the amount of waste is increasing, which has recently become a problem.

また、これらの無駄を省くために、綿状パルプ、高吸水
性ポリマーなどの吸収体量を減らすと昼間の使用時には
おむつの取替えも頻繁であるため問題とはならないが、
夜間使用した場合には2回、3回分の尿を吸収しきれず
漏れを生ずるといった問題点がめった。
In addition, in order to avoid waste, reducing the amount of absorbent materials such as cotton pulp and super absorbent polymers will not be a problem since diapers will need to be changed frequently during daytime use.
When used at night, the problem was that it could not absorb enough urine for two or three times, resulting in leakage.

また、従来、おむつカバーと併用して使用する使いすて
おむつ、るるいは生理用ナプキンなどの吸収材が公知の
ものとしであるがこれらの吸収材では、この吸収材だけ
で尿、あるいは経血を吸収することが必要であるため、
表面シートは液透過性であるが裏面シートは液不透過性
のフィルムあるいはラミネート紙などの防漏フィルムを
備えて液が漏れない様な構造になっており、本発明の補
助吸収材とは目的も作用も、構造も全く異ったものであ
る口 上記の問題点を解決すべく、本発明者らが鋭意検討し、
吸水紙及び綿状パルプ及び高吸水性ポリマーから成る吸
収体を液透過性の表面シート及び液透過性の裏面シート
で挟んだ、液透過性でおり、且つ液吸収性を有する使い
すておむつ併用型の使いすておむつの補助吸収材につい
ては、すでに提案した。
In addition, absorbent materials such as disposable diapers, sanitary napkins, etc. that are used in conjunction with diaper covers have been known, but these absorbent materials alone do not absorb urine or Because it is necessary to absorb blood,
The top sheet is liquid-permeable, but the back sheet is equipped with a liquid-impermeable film or a leak-proof film such as laminated paper to prevent liquid from leaking.The purpose of the auxiliary absorbent material of the present invention is to In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, which have completely different functions and structures, the present inventors have conducted extensive studies,
A liquid-permeable and liquid-absorbing disposable diaper in which an absorbent body made of absorbent paper, cotton-like pulp, and superabsorbent polymer is sandwiched between a liquid-permeable top sheet and a liquid-permeable back sheet. We have already proposed an auxiliary absorbent material for disposable diapers.

(発明の目的) 本発明は前述した従来の使いすておむつの持っている問
題点を解決し、夜間も安心して使用出来る使いすておむ
つと併用して使用出来る液透過性の裏面シートを有し、
液透過性で、且つ成板水性を有する使いすておむつのよ
り改良された補助吸収材を提供することにある。
(Objective of the Invention) The present invention solves the problems of the conventional disposable diapers mentioned above, and has a liquid-permeable back sheet that can be used in conjunction with disposable diapers that can be used safely at night. death,
An object of the present invention is to provide an improved auxiliary absorbent material for disposable diapers that is liquid permeable and water-resistant.

(問題を解決するための手段) 本発明は液透過性の表面シート及び液透過性の裏面シー
トの間に吸収体を有する液透過性であり且つ、液吸収性
を有する、使いすておむつ併用型の使いすておむつの補
助吸収材において、外面シートの周辺部の一部又は全部
が数年透過処理されていることを特做とする使いすてお
むつの補助吸収材である。
(Means for Solving the Problems) The present invention provides a liquid-permeable and liquid-absorbing disposable diaper that has an absorbent body between a liquid-permeable top sheet and a liquid-permeable back sheet. This type of auxiliary absorbent material for disposable diapers is characterized in that part or all of the peripheral area of the outer sheet has been subjected to a permeation treatment for several years.

本発明の吸収材で使用する表面シートとしては従来の使
いすておむつで使用されているポリエステル、ポリプロ
ピレン、あるいはレーヨンなどの素材から成る不織布が
使用出来る。また裏面シートとしては、表面シートと同
じ素材を用うることも勿論可能であるが使いすておむつ
の表面シートとの密着性が69、且つ安価なものが望ま
しく、レーヨン不織布、合成樹脂の多孔性フィルム、ネ
ットなどが使用出来る。
As the topsheet used in the absorbent material of the present invention, nonwoven fabrics made of materials such as polyester, polypropylene, or rayon, which are used in conventional disposable diapers, can be used. It is of course possible to use the same material as the top sheet for the back sheet, but it is preferable to use a material that has 69% adhesion with the top sheet of disposable diapers and is inexpensive. Film, net, etc. can be used.

裏面シートの数年透過処理の方法としてはホットメルト
樹脂で塗工し液不透過性にする方法、ちるいはシリコー
ン系、弗素系などの溌水剤を塗布する方法、おるいは薄
い合成樹脂フィルム、あるいはラミネート紙、撥水性不
織布、紙などの素材を吸収材の周辺部に付けることなど
の方法かめるが、いずれの方法によっても良い。この数
年透過処理されている面積は裏面シート全体の1/3を
越えないことが望ましい。1/3を越えた場合、吸収材
の液透過性が悪化し、漏れが生ずる可能性がめる。
Methods for permeation treatment of the back sheet include coating with hot melt resin to make it impermeable to liquids, coating with water repellent such as silicone, fluorine, etc., or thin synthetic resin. Methods include attaching a material such as a film, laminated paper, water-repellent nonwoven fabric, or paper to the periphery of the absorbent material, but any method may be used. It is desirable that the area subjected to permeation treatment in recent years does not exceed 1/3 of the entire back sheet. If it exceeds 1/3, the liquid permeability of the absorbent material will deteriorate and there is a possibility that leakage will occur.

数年透過処理を行う部分については、吸収材の周辺部全
部を行ってもよく、また、長手方向の側縁部のみ行うな
ど部分的に行っても良いが、不透過処理されている領域
は吸収材の縁より1゜■以上30箇以内であることが望
ましい。1゜■以下の場合には吸収材の漏れ防止効果が
不十分となり縁から漏れが生ずる可能性がめるし、また
30−以上の場合、液透過部の面積が少なくなり吸収材
の吸収量がオーバーし、漏れにつながる可能性がめる。
For areas that will undergo permeability treatment for several years, the treatment may be applied to the entire peripheral area of the absorbent material, or it may be applied to only the side edges in the longitudinal direction. It is desirable that the distance is 1° or more and less than 30 points from the edge of the absorbent material. If it is less than 1゜■, the leakage prevention effect of the absorbent material will be insufficient and there is a possibility that leakage will occur from the edges.If it is more than 30゜■, the area of the liquid permeation part will decrease and the absorption amount of the absorbent material will be excessive. This may lead to leakage.

また使いすておむつと一体化するための補助吸収材の裏
面シートにつける感圧m着手段としては生理用ナプキン
などで公知の粘着剤が使用可能であるが、従来の生理用
ナプキンの固着テープの様に、補助吸収体の中央部など
に設けることは液透過性の面からは望ましくなく、数年
透過処理をし九吸収材の側縁部に設けることが望ましい
。この粘着手段により数年透過処理を兼ねることも可能
である。
In addition, as a pressure-sensitive attachment means for attaching the back sheet of the auxiliary absorbent material to be integrated with the disposable diaper, a known adhesive for sanitary napkins can be used, but conventional adhesive tape for sanitary napkins can be used. From the perspective of liquid permeability, it is undesirable to provide the absorbent material in the center of the auxiliary absorbent material, and it is desirable to provide it in the side edges of the absorbent material after several years of permeation treatment. This adhesive means can also serve as a permeation treatment for several years.

本発明の補助吸収材の大きさは使いすておむつの吸収体
の大きさと同じかめるいは小さい方が装着!あるいはフ
ィツト性の面からは望ましい。また補助吸収材の厚さに
ついても、同じく装着性、フィツト性の面からは使いす
ておむつの厚さに較べ薄いことが望ましい。
The size of the auxiliary absorbent material of the present invention is the same as the size of the absorbent material of the disposable diaper, so the smaller one is worn! Alternatively, it is desirable from the viewpoint of fit. The thickness of the auxiliary absorbent material is also desirably thinner than that of a disposable diaper from the viewpoint of wearability and fit.

補助吸収材の吸水量については使いすておむつの吸水量
の20〜50%であることが望ましいO 以下、本発明を図面に示す実施例によって詳細に説明す
る。
The amount of water absorbed by the auxiliary absorbent material is desirably 20 to 50% of the amount of water absorbed by the disposable diaper.The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to embodiments shown in the drawings.

第1図は裏面シート周辺部の全部を数年透過処理した一
部切除部を有する平面図であり、第2図、第3図は第1
図のx −x’線における断面図、第4図、Wcs図h
at図0Y−Y’線における断面図、第6図は裏面シー
ト周辺部の内長手方向の側縁部を数年透過処理した一部
切除部を有する平面図であり、第7図は裏面シートの周
辺を数年透過処理し、さらに使いすておむつと一体化す
るための感圧接着部材を覗9付けた一例を示すもので一
部切除部を有する平面図であり、第8図、第9図は第7
図のx −x’線における断面図を示す。
Figure 1 is a plan view with a partially cut out part where the entire peripheral area of the back sheet has been subjected to transparent treatment for several years, and Figures 2 and 3 are
Cross-sectional view along the x-x' line in the figure, Figure 4, Wcs diagram h
Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line Y-Y' in Figure 0, Figure 6 is a plan view of the inner longitudinal side edge of the back sheet periphery with a partially cut out part that has been subjected to transparent treatment for several years, and Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view of the back sheet. This is a plan view with a partially cut out part showing an example in which the periphery of the diaper has been transparentized for several years and a pressure-sensitive adhesive member 9 is added to integrate it with the disposable diaper. Figure 9 is the seventh
A sectional view taken along the line x-x' in the figure is shown.

第1図〜第9図において、1は吸収材の表面シート、2
は裏面シート、3は吸収体、4は数年透過処理部、5は
感圧接着部材を示す。
In Figures 1 to 9, 1 is the top sheet of the absorbent material, 2
3 indicates the back sheet, 3 indicates the absorbent body, 4 indicates the permeation treatment section, and 5 indicates the pressure sensitive adhesive member.

補助吸収材の表面シート1としては従来の使いすておむ
つの表面シート素材、例えばポリエチレン、ポリプロピ
レンなどの不織布を用うることが出来る。
As the top sheet 1 of the auxiliary absorbent material, conventional top sheet materials for disposable diapers, such as nonwoven fabrics such as polyethylene and polypropylene, can be used.

また液透過性の裏面シート2としては上記表。The liquid-permeable back sheet 2 is shown in the table above.

面シート1と同じ素材を用うろことも何ら問題はないが
、出来ればより親水性が強く、また安価な素材が好適で
ある。レーヨン不織布あるいは合成樹脂からなる多孔性
フィルム、ネットなどが使用可能である。
There is no problem in using the same material as the face sheet 1, but if possible, it is preferable to use a material that is more hydrophilic and less expensive. Porous films, nets, etc. made of rayon nonwoven fabric or synthetic resin can be used.

吸収体3としては吸水紙、綿状パルプ、高吸水性ポリ!
−など従来の使いすておむつの素材として用いられてい
るものと同じものを使用することが出来る。
The absorbent material 3 is water-absorbent paper, cotton-like pulp, or super absorbent polyester!
The same materials used for conventional disposable diapers, such as -, can be used.

本発明の裏面シートの数年透過処理部4であるが、第1
図、及び第2図、第4図に示した様に裏面シート2の外
側に設けることも出来る。
Although the back sheet of the present invention has a permeation treatment section 4 for several years, the first
It can also be provided on the outside of the back sheet 2 as shown in FIGS. 2, 2, and 4.

この場合、ホットメルト樹脂のコーティング、あるいは
シリコーン系、あるいは弗素系などの溌水剤を塗布する
ことが望ましい。ま九この場合、使いすておむつと一体
化するための感圧接着剤を塗ニレ、液不透過性と、感圧
接着性の両件用を持たせることも可能である。
In this case, it is desirable to apply a hot-melt resin coating, or a silicone-based or fluorine-based water repellent. In this case, it is also possible to apply a pressure-sensitive adhesive for integration with the disposable diaper, and to provide both liquid-impermeability and pressure-sensitive adhesive properties.

第3図、第5図Fi裏面シート20内側に成年透過部4
を設けた場合であるが、この場合、ホットメルト樹脂の
塗工、溌水剤の塗布も勿論可能であるが、合成樹脂フィ
ルムラミネート紙などの防漏シートを用うろことがより
望ましい。
Figure 3, Figure 5 Fi Adult transparent part 4 on the inside of the back sheet 20
In this case, it is of course possible to apply a hot melt resin or a water repellent, but it is more desirable to use a leak-proof sheet such as synthetic resin film laminated paper.

これらの成年透過部の面積は裏面シート全体の175以
下であることが、液透過性の点から望ましいし、また裏
面シートの数年透化処理されている領域は縁より10箇
以上50−以下にあることが漏れ防止効果%液の透過性
の点から望ましい。
It is desirable that the area of these adult permeable parts is 175 or less of the entire back sheet from the viewpoint of liquid permeability, and the area of the back sheet that has been transparentized for several years is 10 or more and 50 or less from the edge. It is desirable from the viewpoint of leakage prevention effect and liquid permeability.

第6図は長手方向両側縁部に数年透過処理部4を設けた
場合を示し、第7図はさらに感圧接着部5t−設けた場
合であるが、数年透過処理し要領域内にこれを設けるこ
とが液の透過性の点から望ましい。
Fig. 6 shows a case in which a permeation treatment section 4 is provided on both edges in the longitudinal direction for several years, and Fig. 7 shows a case in which a pressure sensitive adhesive part 5t is further provided, but after several years of permeation treatment, this part is not attached to the required area. It is desirable to provide a filter from the viewpoint of liquid permeability.

第8図、第9図は第7図のx −x’線における断面図
を示し、夫々第2図及び第3図に対応するものに感圧接
着部5を設けたものである。
8 and 9 show sectional views taken along the line x-x' in FIG. 7, and correspond to FIGS. 2 and 3, respectively, with a pressure-sensitive adhesive portion 5 provided thereon.

(発明の効果) 本発明の補助吸収材を使いすておむつと併用することに
より、使いすておむつの吸収体の吸収量が昼間の短時間
用に設計されている場合でも、使用時間の長い夜間でも
、使いすておむつからも、また補助吸収材からも漏れる
ことなく安心して使用することが出来る。
(Effect of the invention) By using the auxiliary absorbent material of the present invention in combination with disposable diapers, even if the absorption capacity of the disposable diaper absorber is designed for short periods of use during the day, it can be used for long periods of time. It can be used safely at night without leaking from disposable diapers or auxiliary absorbent materials.

また昼間短時間の使用時には、補助吸収材の使用は不要
でめジ、従来、未吸収部を可成り残して廃棄されていた
無駄を無くできるばかりでなく、コスト的にも安く出来
るし廃棄物量が少くなるといった効果がある。また使い
すておむつ吸収体の絶対必要量の設計が可能となり、1
祉、嵩などが減少しコンパクトとなり、持ち運ひ、運搬
などでも有利な効果を奏すものである。
In addition, when used for short periods of time during the day, there is no need to use auxiliary absorbent material, which not only eliminates the waste that was previously disposed of by leaving a large amount of unabsorbed material, but also reduces costs and reduces the amount of waste. This has the effect of reducing the amount of In addition, it is now possible to design the absolutely necessary amount of disposable diaper absorbers, and 1
It is compact and has reduced weight and bulk, which is advantageous when carrying and transporting.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は裏面シート周辺部の全部を液透過処理した補助
吸収材の一部切除部を有する平面図、第2図及び第6図
は第1図のx −x’線における異なる実施例の断面図
、第4図及び第5図は第1図のY −Y’線における同
断面図、第6図は裏面シートの長手方向側縁部を液不透
過処理した一部切除部を有する平面図、第7図は裏面シ
ートの周辺を液不透過処理し、さらに使いすておむつと
一体化するための感圧接M部材を取り付けた一例を示す
もので、一部切除部を有する平面図、第8図、第9図は
第7図のx −x’線における断面図を示す。
FIG. 1 is a plan view showing a partially cut-out portion of the auxiliary absorbent material in which the entire peripheral area of the back sheet has been subjected to liquid permeation treatment, and FIGS. 2 and 6 are views of different embodiments along the x-x' line of FIG. 4 and 5 are the same cross-sectional views taken along the line Y-Y' in FIG. 1, and FIG. 6 is a plan view showing a partially cut out portion where the longitudinal side edge of the back sheet is treated to be impermeable to liquid. Fig. 7 shows an example in which the periphery of the back sheet is subjected to liquid-impermeable treatment and a pressure-sensitive M member is attached for integration with a disposable diaper. 8 and 9 show cross-sectional views taken along the line x-x' in FIG. 7.

Claims (4)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1.液透過性の表面シート及び液透過性の裏面シートの
間に吸収体を有する液透過性であり且つ液吸収性を有す
る使いすておむつ併用型の使いすておむつの補助吸収材
において、裏面シートの周辺部の一部又は全部が液不透
過処理されていることを特徴とする使いすておむつの補
助吸収材。
1. In an auxiliary absorbent material for a disposable diaper that is liquid-permeable and has liquid-absorbing properties and has an absorbent body between a liquid-permeable top sheet and a liquid-permeable back sheet, the back sheet An auxiliary absorbent material for a disposable diaper, characterized in that part or all of the peripheral area of the material is treated to be liquid impermeable.
2.裏面シート周辺部の液不透過処理されている面積が
裏面シート面積の1/3以下である特許請求の範囲第1
項記載の使いすておむつの補助吸収材。
2. Claim 1, wherein the liquid-impermeable area of the periphery of the back sheet is 1/3 or less of the area of the back sheet.
Auxiliary absorbent material for disposable diapers as described in section.
3.裏面シート周辺部の液不透過処理されている領域が
縁から10mm以上30mm以内である特許請求の範囲
第1項記載の使いすておむつの補助吸収材。
3. The auxiliary absorbent material for a disposable diaper according to claim 1, wherein the liquid-impermeable treated area around the backsheet is within 10 mm or more and 30 mm or less from the edge.
4.裏面シート周辺部の液不透過処理が、ホツトメルト
樹脂の塗工、又は溌水剤の塗布、又は防漏フイルムの取
付けから選ばれた手段による特許請求の範囲第1項記載
の使いすておむつの補助吸収材。
4. The disposable diaper according to claim 1, wherein the liquid impermeability treatment of the peripheral part of the back sheet is performed by a method selected from coating with hot melt resin, coating with water repellent, or attaching a leak-proof film. Auxiliary absorbent material.
JP62145218A 1987-06-12 1987-06-12 Auxiliary absorbing material of disposable diaper Pending JPS63309603A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP62145218A JPS63309603A (en) 1987-06-12 1987-06-12 Auxiliary absorbing material of disposable diaper

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP62145218A JPS63309603A (en) 1987-06-12 1987-06-12 Auxiliary absorbing material of disposable diaper

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS63309603A true JPS63309603A (en) 1988-12-16

Family

ID=15380092

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP62145218A Pending JPS63309603A (en) 1987-06-12 1987-06-12 Auxiliary absorbing material of disposable diaper

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS63309603A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016185188A (en) * 2015-03-27 2016-10-27 株式会社リブドゥコーポレーション Auxiliary sheet

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5140251A (en) * 1974-08-05 1976-04-03 Colgate Palmolive Co

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5140251A (en) * 1974-08-05 1976-04-03 Colgate Palmolive Co

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016185188A (en) * 2015-03-27 2016-10-27 株式会社リブドゥコーポレーション Auxiliary sheet

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