JPS6330852B2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPS6330852B2
JPS6330852B2 JP56111024A JP11102481A JPS6330852B2 JP S6330852 B2 JPS6330852 B2 JP S6330852B2 JP 56111024 A JP56111024 A JP 56111024A JP 11102481 A JP11102481 A JP 11102481A JP S6330852 B2 JPS6330852 B2 JP S6330852B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
impregnated
inorganic binder
synthetic resin
tubular body
resin liquid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP56111024A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS5812727A (en
Inventor
Takafumi Konto
Takeshi Aragai
Takashi Nagai
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd filed Critical Sekisui Chemical Co Ltd
Priority to JP56111024A priority Critical patent/JPS5812727A/en
Publication of JPS5812727A publication Critical patent/JPS5812727A/en
Publication of JPS6330852B2 publication Critical patent/JPS6330852B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C53/00Shaping by bending, folding, twisting, straightening or flattening; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C53/56Winding and joining, e.g. winding spirally
    • B29C53/562Winding and joining, e.g. winding spirally spirally

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Moulding By Coating Moulds (AREA)
  • Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は主として無機質の硬化性材料から構成
された管状体の製造方法に関するものである。従
来より、セメント等の無機材料から形成された管
状体は排水管等に用いられているが、耐水性が悪
いという欠点があるので、水と接触する内面を合
成樹脂層で被覆することが行われている。しかし
ながら合成樹脂層と無機材料層との接着性が十分
でなく、使用中に衝撃その他の原因により容易に
剥離するという欠点があつた。本発明は上記の如
き欠点が解消され、すぐれた耐久性を有する無機
質材料から主として構成される管状体を製造する
ことの出来る方法を提供することを目的としてな
されたものであり、その要旨は片面に合成樹脂液
が、他面に無機結合剤が含浸された繊維質シート
状物を上記片面が内側になる様に紙管等の管状物
に巻きつけて管状に成形し、外側の無機結合剤含
浸面上に無機結合剤を主体とする硬化性組成物の
被覆層を設け、硬化させることを特徴とする管状
体の製造方法に存する。 本発明における合成樹脂液としては、溶剤系、
水系又は水分散系を問わずいずれも使用出来、溶
剤系、水系の合成樹脂液としてはポリエステル樹
脂液、不飽和ポリエステル樹脂液、エポキシ樹脂
液、アクリル樹脂液、塩化ビニル−酢酸ビニル共
重合樹脂液等が挙げられ、又、水分散系の合成樹
脂液としてはアクリル樹脂液、アルキツド樹脂
液、酢酸ビニル又は酢酸ビニル共重合樹脂液、塩
化ビニリデン共重合樹脂液、不飽和ポリエステル
樹脂液、エポキシ樹脂液、SBRラテツクス等が
挙げられ、とくに本発明においては、エポキシ樹
脂や不飽和ポリエステル樹脂などの熱硬化性樹脂
が好適に用いられる。 又、本発明における無機結合剤としては、例え
ば石膏、ポルトランドセメント、アルミナセメン
ト、マグネシアセメントやこれらの混合物など
の、水が添加され、加熱により若しくは経時的に
硬化する水硬性の無機結合剤を意味し、とくにマ
グネシアセメントが好適に用いられる。又、無機
結合剤を主体とする硬化性組成物とは上記無機結
合剤が主体として用いられこれに、例えばガラス
短繊維やガラスロービングなどのガラス長繊維な
いしはガラス連続長繊維等の繊維質補強材やその
他の添加材料が必要に応じて加えられた硬化性の
組成物を意味する。 そして、本発明においては上記硬化性組成物
に、繊維質シート状物の片面に含浸させるのと同
じ合成樹脂液を混合分散させておくのが、得られ
る管状体における内面合成樹脂層の管本体との接
合がより強固なものとなるので好ましく、その場
合の合成樹脂液の添加量としては、無機結合剤
100重量部に対し5乃至50重量部とするのが好ま
しい。 又、繊維質シート状物としては、ガラス繊維な
どの無機繊維又は天然又は合成繊維などの有機繊
維の織成布や不織布が用いられるが、合成樹脂液
や無機結合剤の含浸性の点から不織布が用いられ
るのが好適である。 本発明にもとずく管状体の製造は、上記繊維質
シート状物の片面に合成樹脂液を、他面に無機結
合剤を含浸させたものを、上記片面が内側になる
様に紙管等の管状物に巻きつけて管状となし、該
管状物の外面の無機結合剤含浸面上に前記硬化性
組成物を適用して被覆層を形成させ、これを硬化
させることにより行われるのであるが、上記硬化
には加熱による硬化が採用されるのが一般的であ
る。又、管状体製造後において該管状物を抜き取
ればよい。 さらに又、本発明方法においては、前記硬化性
組成物の被覆層の上をさらに繊維質シート状物で
被覆してもよく、とくに合成樹脂含浸面を外側
に、無機結合剤含浸面を内側にした繊維質シート
状物で最外層を形成することにより、外面も管本
体に強固に接合された合成樹脂層で構成された管
状体を得ることが出来る。 次に図面により本発明方法を説明すると、第1
図及び第2図は本発明における工程の説明図であ
り、第1図の工程では繊維質シート状物11の片
面に含浸ロール15により合成樹脂液12を含浸
させ、シート状物11の他面に含浸ロール16に
より無機結合剤13を含浸させた含浸シート21
を紙管14に巻回して含浸シート21を管状に成
形することが行われる。含浸シート21を紙管1
4に巻回して含浸シート21を管状に成形するに
は、紙管14の両端を水平に保持すると共に回転
可能に支持し、この紙管14に含浸シート21の
一端縁を貼りつけた後、紙管14を回転させるこ
とにより含浸シート21を紙管14の全周に巻き
つける。紙管14の外面に含浸シート21を1回
巻きつけた後、含浸シート21の巻初めの一端縁
に沿つて含浸シート21を切断し、巻き初めと切
断縁とが突合わさるように押さえつける。第2図
は第1図の工程において管状に成形された含浸シ
ート21の上に無機結合剤を主体とする硬化性組
成物、例えば無機結合剤が含浸されたガラスロー
ビング層を巻付けにより被覆層22を設ける工程
を示す。このときの無機結合剤が含浸されたガラ
スロービング層を巻付ける方法は含浸シート21
の巻つけと同様にして行われるが、両層の突合わ
せ部が同一位置に重ならないようにするのがよ
い。 かくして得られたものを加熱等して繊維質シー
ト状物11に含浸された合成樹脂液12や無機結
合剤13及び被覆層22における無機結合剤を硬
化させることにより管状体が製造される。 なお、管状体製造後においては、紙管14を該
紙管14に予め離型剤層を設けておく等の従来か
ら行われている手法によつて、管状体から抜き取
ることが一般的に採用され得る。 第3図は本発明により製造された管状体の一例
を示す断面図であり、含浸シート21の硬化物2
1′の上に被覆層22の硬化物22′が設けられて
管状体が構成されている。そして、かくして得ら
れた管状体は内面が合成樹脂層から構成されてお
り、該合成樹脂層とそれに接して形成される無機
結合剤の硬化層とは強固に接着されており、従来
における管状体の如く内面の合成樹脂層が簡単に
剥離する様なことはないのであり、又、合成樹脂
層で形成される内面の平滑性も良好なるものであ
る。 本発明の管状体の製造方法は上述の通りの方法
であり、とくに片面に合成樹脂液が、他面に無機
結合剤が含浸された繊維質シート状物を上記片面
が内側になる様に紙管等の管状物に巻きつけて管
状に成形し、外側の無機結合剤含浸面上に無機結
合剤を主体とする硬化性組成物被覆層を設けこれ
を硬化させるので、得られた管状体内面の合成樹
脂被覆層は管本体に強固に接合されたものとな
り、従来品の如く容易に剥離することがないもの
となる。又、硬化性組成物として、無機結合剤と
合成樹脂液との混合組成物を用いれば管状体本体
の吸水性及び透水性が小さくなり、排水管等とし
ての好ましい性能が向上するのである。 以下、本発明の実施例について説明する。 なお、以下において部とあるのは重量部を意味
する。 実施例 1 無機結合剤として活性マグネシア100部、塩化
マグネシウム(無水塩)45部、水100部からなる
マグネシアセメント組成物、合成樹脂液として不
飽和ポリエステル樹脂を用い、これらをm2当り50
gのガラスペーパー(ガラス繊維の不織布)に第
1図の如くに片面づつに含浸させ、表面に離型紙
を巻き付けた直径150mmの紙パイプ上に、無機結
合剤含浸面が外側になるように巻き付けた。その
上から上記マグネシアセメント組成物を含浸する
ガラスロービングを巻きつけて被覆層を形成させ
た。これを80℃で1時間加熱することにより硬化
させたのち、さらに21日養生させて紙管を取り除
き、肉厚7mm、内径150mm、内面ポリエステル被
覆層の厚さ0.5mmの管状体を得た。この管状体の
内面ポリエステル被覆層の表面平滑性について観
察すると共にその密着強度についてテストを行つ
たが、その結果は第1表の通りであつた。なお密
着強度については内面のポリエステル被覆層と無
機結合剤を含浸させたガラスロービング層との界
面にクサビ状物を打込んで界面の剥離状況を観察
することにより行つた。 比較例 1 実施例1におけるガラスペーパーの両面に実施
例1の合成樹脂液を含浸させたものを用いる以外
は実施例1と全く同様にして、肉厚7mm、内径
150mm、内面ポリエステル被覆層の厚さ1mmの管
状体を製造した。該管状体について実施例1と同
様のテストを行つた結果は第1表の通りであつ
た。 実施例 2 実施例1におけるマグネシアセメント組成物
100部に対し、エポキシ樹脂20部を混合分散させ
た硬化性組成物を無機結合剤として用い、合成樹
脂液としてエポキシ樹脂を用いる以外は実施例1
と同様にして管状体を得た。該管状体についての
テスト結果は第1表の通りであつた。 【表】
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a tubular body mainly made of an inorganic curable material. Traditionally, tubular bodies made of inorganic materials such as cement have been used for drainage pipes, etc., but they have the disadvantage of poor water resistance, so the inner surface that comes into contact with water has been coated with a synthetic resin layer. It is being said. However, the adhesion between the synthetic resin layer and the inorganic material layer was not sufficient, and there was a drawback that they easily peeled off during use due to impact or other causes. The present invention has been made for the purpose of solving the above-mentioned drawbacks and providing a method for manufacturing a tubular body mainly composed of an inorganic material having excellent durability. A fibrous sheet material impregnated with a synthetic resin liquid and an inorganic binder on the other side is wrapped around a tubular object such as a paper tube so that one side is on the inside, and formed into a tube shape. The present invention relates to a method for producing a tubular body, which comprises providing a coating layer of a curable composition containing an inorganic binder as a main component on an impregnated surface and curing the coating layer. The synthetic resin liquid in the present invention includes solvent-based,
Both aqueous and water-based synthetic resin liquids can be used; solvent-based and water-based synthetic resin liquids include polyester resin liquid, unsaturated polyester resin liquid, epoxy resin liquid, acrylic resin liquid, and vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer resin liquid. Examples of water-dispersed synthetic resin liquids include acrylic resin liquid, alkyd resin liquid, vinyl acetate or vinyl acetate copolymer resin liquid, vinylidene chloride copolymer resin liquid, unsaturated polyester resin liquid, and epoxy resin liquid. , SBR latex, etc., and thermosetting resins such as epoxy resins and unsaturated polyester resins are particularly preferably used in the present invention. In addition, the inorganic binder in the present invention refers to a hydraulic inorganic binder to which water is added and hardens by heating or over time, such as gypsum, Portland cement, alumina cement, magnesia cement, or mixtures thereof. However, magnesia cement is particularly preferably used. In addition, a curable composition containing an inorganic binder as a main component is a composition in which the above-mentioned inorganic binder is used as a main component, and in addition, a fibrous reinforcing material such as short glass fibers, glass roving, or continuous glass fibers. It means a curable composition to which other additive materials are added as necessary. In the present invention, the curable composition is mixed and dispersed with the same synthetic resin liquid as that which is impregnated on one side of the fibrous sheet material to form the tube body of the inner surface synthetic resin layer of the resulting tubular body. This is preferable because it makes the bond stronger, and in that case, the amount of synthetic resin liquid added should be
The amount is preferably 5 to 50 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight. In addition, as the fibrous sheet material, woven fabrics or non-woven fabrics of inorganic fibers such as glass fibers or organic fibers such as natural or synthetic fibers are used, but non-woven fabrics are preferred from the viewpoint of impregnability with synthetic resin liquid and inorganic binder. is preferably used. The tubular body according to the present invention is manufactured by impregnating one side of the fibrous sheet with a synthetic resin liquid and the other side with an inorganic binder, and then inserting the fibrous sheet into a paper tube or the like with the one side facing inside. The curable composition is wound around a tubular object to form a tubular shape, and the curable composition is applied to the inorganic binder-impregnated outer surface of the tubular object to form a coating layer, which is then cured. For the above-mentioned curing, curing by heating is generally employed. Alternatively, the tubular object may be extracted after manufacturing the tubular object. Furthermore, in the method of the present invention, the coating layer of the curable composition may be further covered with a fibrous sheet-like material, in particular, the synthetic resin-impregnated side is on the outside and the inorganic binder-impregnated side is on the inside. By forming the outermost layer with the fibrous sheet material, it is possible to obtain a tubular body whose outer surface is also made of a synthetic resin layer firmly bonded to the tube body. Next, the method of the present invention will be explained with reference to the drawings.
1 and 2 are explanatory diagrams of the steps in the present invention. In the step shown in FIG. Impregnated sheet 21 impregnated with inorganic binder 13 by impregnation roll 16
The impregnated sheet 21 is formed into a tubular shape by winding it around a paper tube 14. Impregnated sheet 21 into paper tube 1
To form the impregnated sheet 21 into a tubular shape by winding it around the paper tube 14, both ends of the paper tube 14 are held horizontally and rotatably supported, and one end edge of the impregnated sheet 21 is attached to the paper tube 14. By rotating the paper tube 14, the impregnated sheet 21 is wrapped around the entire circumference of the paper tube 14. After winding the impregnated sheet 21 once around the outer surface of the paper tube 14, the impregnated sheet 21 is cut along one end edge of the beginning of the winding and is pressed so that the beginning of the winding and the cut edge abut against each other. FIG. 2 shows a coating layer formed by winding a curable composition mainly containing an inorganic binder, for example, a glass roving layer impregnated with an inorganic binder, on the impregnated sheet 21 formed into a tubular shape in the process of FIG. 1. 22 is shown. At this time, the method of wrapping the glass roving layer impregnated with the inorganic binder is the impregnated sheet 21.
It is done in the same way as the winding of , but it is best to make sure that the abutting portions of both layers do not overlap at the same position. A tubular body is manufactured by heating the thus obtained material to harden the synthetic resin liquid 12 and inorganic binder 13 impregnated into the fibrous sheet-like material 11 and the inorganic binder in the coating layer 22. In addition, after the tubular body is manufactured, it is generally adopted to extract the paper tube 14 from the tubular body by a conventional method such as providing a mold release agent layer on the paper tube 14 in advance. can be done. FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing an example of a tubular body manufactured according to the present invention, and shows a cured product 2 of an impregnated sheet 21.
A cured product 22' of the coating layer 22 is provided on the tubular body 1'. The inner surface of the thus obtained tubular body is composed of a synthetic resin layer, and the synthetic resin layer and the hardened layer of inorganic binder formed in contact with it are firmly adhered to each other, unlike conventional tubular bodies. The synthetic resin layer on the inner surface does not peel off easily, and the smoothness of the inner surface formed of the synthetic resin layer is also good. The method for manufacturing the tubular body of the present invention is as described above, and in particular, a fibrous sheet-like material impregnated with a synthetic resin liquid on one side and an inorganic binder on the other side is made of paper such that the above-mentioned one side is inside. It is wound around a tubular object such as a pipe and formed into a tubular shape, and a curable composition coating layer mainly composed of an inorganic binder is provided on the outer surface impregnated with an inorganic binder and this is cured, so that the inner surface of the obtained tubular body The synthetic resin coating layer is firmly bonded to the tube body and will not peel off easily like conventional products. Furthermore, if a mixed composition of an inorganic binder and a synthetic resin liquid is used as the curable composition, the water absorption and water permeability of the tubular body will be reduced, and its desirable performance as a drain pipe etc. will be improved. Examples of the present invention will be described below. In addition, in the following, parts mean parts by weight. Example 1 A magnesia cement composition consisting of 100 parts of activated magnesia, 45 parts of magnesium chloride (anhydrous salt), and 100 parts of water was used as an inorganic binder, and an unsaturated polyester resin was used as a synthetic resin liquid.
Impregnate one side of glass paper (glass fiber non-woven fabric) in g as shown in Figure 1, and wrap it around a 150 mm diameter paper pipe with release paper wrapped around the surface so that the inorganic binder-impregnated side faces outward. Ta. A glass roving impregnated with the above-mentioned magnesia cement composition was wrapped over it to form a coating layer. This was cured by heating at 80° C. for 1 hour, and then cured for another 21 days, and the paper tube was removed to obtain a tubular body with a wall thickness of 7 mm, an inner diameter of 150 mm, and an inner polyester coating layer thickness of 0.5 mm. The surface smoothness of the polyester coating layer on the inner surface of this tubular body was observed and the adhesion strength was tested, and the results are shown in Table 1. The adhesion strength was determined by driving a wedge-shaped object into the interface between the inner polyester coating layer and the glass roving layer impregnated with an inorganic binder and observing the state of peeling at the interface. Comparative Example 1 The same procedure was used as in Example 1, except that both sides of the glass paper in Example 1 were impregnated with the synthetic resin liquid of Example 1.
A tubular body of 150 mm and an inner polyester coating layer thickness of 1 mm was produced. The tubular body was subjected to the same test as in Example 1, and the results are shown in Table 1. Example 2 Magnesia cement composition in Example 1
Example 1 except that a curable composition prepared by mixing and dispersing 20 parts of epoxy resin in 100 parts was used as the inorganic binder, and an epoxy resin was used as the synthetic resin liquid.
A tubular body was obtained in the same manner. The test results for the tubular body are shown in Table 1. 【table】

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図、第2図は本発明における工程の説明
図、第3図は本発明により製造された管状体の一
例を示す断面図である。 11……繊維質シート状物、12……合成樹脂
液、13……無機結合剤、14……紙管、15,
16……含浸ロール、21……含浸シート、22
……被覆層、21′……含浸シート21の硬化物、
22′……被覆層22の硬化物。
FIGS. 1 and 2 are explanatory diagrams of steps in the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing an example of a tubular body manufactured according to the present invention. 11... Fibrous sheet material, 12... Synthetic resin liquid, 13... Inorganic binder, 14... Paper tube, 15,
16... Impregnated roll, 21... Impregnated sheet, 22
...Covering layer, 21'...Cured product of impregnated sheet 21,
22': Cured product of the coating layer 22.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1 片面に合成樹脂液が、他面に無機結合剤が含
浸された繊維質シート状物を上記片面が内側にな
る様に紙管等の管状物を巻きつけて管状に成形
し、外側の無機結合剤含浸面上に無機結合剤を主
体とする硬化性組成物の被覆層を設け、硬化させ
ることを特徴とする管状体の製造方法。
1. A fibrous sheet material impregnated with a synthetic resin liquid on one side and an inorganic binder on the other side is formed into a tube shape by wrapping a tubular material such as a paper tube so that one side is on the inside. A method for manufacturing a tubular body, which comprises providing a coating layer of a curable composition mainly composed of an inorganic binder on a binder-impregnated surface and curing the coated layer.
JP56111024A 1981-07-15 1981-07-15 Manufacture of tubular object Granted JPS5812727A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP56111024A JPS5812727A (en) 1981-07-15 1981-07-15 Manufacture of tubular object

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP56111024A JPS5812727A (en) 1981-07-15 1981-07-15 Manufacture of tubular object

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5812727A JPS5812727A (en) 1983-01-24
JPS6330852B2 true JPS6330852B2 (en) 1988-06-21

Family

ID=14550454

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP56111024A Granted JPS5812727A (en) 1981-07-15 1981-07-15 Manufacture of tubular object

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5812727A (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS5812727A (en) 1983-01-24

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