JPS63305344A - Improved silver halide photographic sensitive material having less secular fogging, or the like - Google Patents

Improved silver halide photographic sensitive material having less secular fogging, or the like

Info

Publication number
JPS63305344A
JPS63305344A JP14104887A JP14104887A JPS63305344A JP S63305344 A JPS63305344 A JP S63305344A JP 14104887 A JP14104887 A JP 14104887A JP 14104887 A JP14104887 A JP 14104887A JP S63305344 A JPS63305344 A JP S63305344A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
silver halide
emulsion
sensitizing dye
chemical
present
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP14104887A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH07113738B2 (en
Inventor
Hideo Akamatsu
赤松 秀夫
Atsuo Ezaki
江崎 敦雄
Kenji Kumashiro
熊代 賢二
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Konica Minolta Inc
Original Assignee
Konica Minolta Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Konica Minolta Inc filed Critical Konica Minolta Inc
Priority to JP62141048A priority Critical patent/JPH07113738B2/en
Publication of JPS63305344A publication Critical patent/JPS63305344A/en
Publication of JPH07113738B2 publication Critical patent/JPH07113738B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03CPHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
    • G03C1/00Photosensitive materials
    • G03C1/005Silver halide emulsions; Preparation thereof; Physical treatment thereof; Incorporation of additives therein
    • G03C1/015Apparatus or processes for the preparation of emulsions
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03CPHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
    • G03C1/00Photosensitive materials
    • G03C1/005Silver halide emulsions; Preparation thereof; Physical treatment thereof; Incorporation of additives therein
    • G03C1/06Silver halide emulsions; Preparation thereof; Physical treatment thereof; Incorporation of additives therein with non-macromolecular additives
    • G03C1/08Sensitivity-increasing substances
    • G03C1/10Organic substances
    • G03C1/12Methine and polymethine dyes

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To lessen the increase of the fogging at the time of secular preservation, and to improve the sensitivity and the irregular sensitivity caused by a low illumination and the graininess of the titled material by providing with at least one layer of photosensitive layers contg. a silver halide emulsion which has <=8.5pAg, and is chemically aged in the presence of a sensitizing dye, in the titled material. CONSTITUTION:The titled material comprises at least one layer of the photosensitive layers contg. the silver halide emulsion which has <=8.5pAg and is chemically aged in the presence of the sensitizing dye. At the time of chemically aging the silver halide emulsion in the presence of the chemical sensitizing agent and sensitizing dye, pAg is preferably <=8.5 for at least one-third chemical aging time, especially, preferably <=8.5 for at least two-third chemical aging time in the first half of the chemical aging time. The additional amount of the sensitizing dye depends on the particle sized of the used silver halide emulsion and the crystal habit thereof, however, preferably 20-750mg per 1mol. of silver halide. Thus, the titled material having the less increase of fogging at the time of secular preservation, and the improved shelf life and the good graininess is obtd., and the irregular sensitivity caused by the low illumination is improved.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明はハロゲン化銀写真感光材料に関し、更に詳しく
は、感光材料の経時におけるカプリの増加を少なくし、
かつ、低照度露光時の感度不軌を少なくし、併せて粒状
性も改良したハロゲン化銀写真感光材料に関するもので
ある。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a silver halide photographic light-sensitive material, and more specifically, to a method for reducing the increase in capri of a light-sensitive material over time,
The present invention also relates to a silver halide photographic material which reduces sensitivity failure during low-light exposure and also has improved graininess.

〔発明の背景〕[Background of the invention]

従来より黒白感光材料、カラー感光材料を含めて、経時
による写真性能の劣化を防止するための提案が数多くな
されている0例えば、経時による温湿度の影響で好まし
くないカブリが発生することに関しては、従来からカブ
リ防止剤や、あるいは安定剤等をハロゲン化銀乳剤に添
加することが知られている。一般的に知られているもの
に、米国特許第2.403.927号、同第3.804
.633号各明細書、特公昭39−2825号公報など
に記載の1−フェニル−5−メルカプトテトラゾール類
、あるいは4−ヒドロキシ−6−メチル−1,3,3a
、7−チトラザインデンなどを添加する技術がある。
Many proposals have been made to prevent deterioration of photographic performance over time, including for black and white photosensitive materials and color photosensitive materials.For example, regarding the occurrence of undesirable fog due to the effects of temperature and humidity over time, It has been known to add antifoggants or stabilizers to silver halide emulsions. Commonly known patents include U.S. Patent No. 2.403.927 and U.S. Patent No. 3.804.
.. 1-phenyl-5-mercaptotetrazoles described in each specification of No. 633, Japanese Patent Publication No. 39-2825, etc., or 4-hydroxy-6-methyl-1,3,3a
, 7-chitrazaindene, etc. are available.

しかしながら、これらの化合物は、経時によるカプリを
ある程度抑制するが不充分であったり、充分にカブリを
防止するだけの量をハロゲン化銀乳剤に添加すると大幅
な減感を伴うという欠点があった拳 一方高感度感光材料の開発により、橋形分野での技術の
広がりも大きく、高速シャッターによる橋形とは逆に、
低速シャッターによる橋形技術も、天体写真や、ストロ
ボ等を使用できない舞台や美術館での橋形に使用されて
いる。
However, these compounds have the disadvantage that although they suppress capri to some extent over time, they are not sufficient or are accompanied by significant desensitization when added to silver halide emulsions in amounts sufficient to prevent fog. On the other hand, with the development of high-sensitivity photosensitive materials, technology in the bridge field has expanded greatly, and in contrast to bridge shapes using high-speed shutters,
Bridge-shaping technology using a low-speed shutter is also used for astrophotography and bridge-shaping in theaters and museums where strobes cannot be used.

このような場合に問題となる写真性能は、相反則不軌特
性であり、高照度不軌特性だけではなく低照度不軌特性
も良好でなければならない。即ち従来の感光材料は低照
度不軌特性が必ずしも良好でなく、例えば天体写真の撮
影時にある絞り値を設定しても、その明るさでは感度が
不充分で、適切な露光量を得るには計算値の2倍以上、
場合によっては4倍以上の時間がかかることがあった。
The photographic performance that becomes a problem in such cases is the reciprocity failure characteristic, and not only the high-illuminance failure characteristic but also the low-illuminance failure characteristic must be good. In other words, conventional photosensitive materials do not necessarily have good low-light failure characteristics; for example, even if a certain aperture value is set when taking astrophotography, the sensitivity is insufficient at that brightness, and calculations are required to obtain the appropriate exposure amount. more than twice the value,
In some cases, it took more than four times as long.

この相反則不軌特性としての感度低下や階調変動に関し
ての改良提案も古くからなされているが、上記した各分
野での技術の進歩に徴すれば、未だ不充分である。
Proposals for improving the sensitivity reduction and gradation variation as reciprocity law failure characteristics have been made for a long time, but these are still insufficient in view of the advances in technology in each of the above-mentioned fields.

〔発明の目的〕[Purpose of the invention]

本発明の目的は、経時保存時にカブリ増加の少ない保存
性が改良された高感度な感光材料を提供することであり
、また低照度感度不軌が改良され、かつ粒状性の良好な
感光材料を提供することにある。
An object of the present invention is to provide a highly sensitive photosensitive material with improved storage stability and less increase in fog during storage over time, and also to provide a photosensitive material with improved low-light sensitivity failure and good graininess. It's about doing.

〔発明の構成〕[Structure of the invention]

本発明者らは鋭意研究を重ねた結果、I)Agが8.5
以下で増感色素の存在下で化学熟成を施して成るハロゲ
ン化銀乳剤を含有する感光性層を少なくとも1層有する
感光材料により、前記諸口的が達成されることを見い出
した。
As a result of intensive research, the inventors found that I) Ag is 8.5
It has been found that the above objectives can be achieved by a photosensitive material having at least one photosensitive layer containing a silver halide emulsion which has been chemically ripened in the presence of a sensitizing dye.

本発明は、本発明者らが見い出した下記の知見に基づく
ものである。即ち乳剤を化学熟成する場合にpAgをい
くつに設定するかが化学熟成のかかり方に充分影響を与
えることは、当業者間ではよく知られており、pAg 
4〜5程度で熟成を行う増感方法も古くから知られてい
る。しかしながらただ単にPAgを低く設定して化学熟
成を行うと、短時間に化学熟成が終了はするが、カブリ
の不安定さ、例えば経時保存によるカブリの増加が多か
ったり、あるいは同じ化学熟成をかけた時の再現性に問
題点が見られたりする。その対策として、カブリ防止剤
等を併用すると、前記の如く別の問題点が発生してしま
い、抜本的な解決にならない。
The present invention is based on the following findings discovered by the present inventors. In other words, it is well known among those skilled in the art that the setting of pAg when chemically ripening an emulsion has a sufficient effect on how the chemical ripening takes place.
A sensitization method in which ripening is performed at a temperature of about 4 to 5 has been known for a long time. However, if chemical aging is simply carried out with a low PAg setting, although the chemical aging will be completed in a short time, the fog may be unstable, for example, fog may increase due to storage over time, or if the same chemical aging is applied. There may be problems with reproducibility over time. If antifoggants or the like are used in combination as a countermeasure, other problems will occur as mentioned above, and this will not be a fundamental solution.

しかしながら、本発明者らが種々検討したところ、pA
gが8.5以下で増感色素の存在下で化学熟成を行えば
、それより高いI)Agで化学熟成を行った場合に比べ
て、カブリと感度の関係が良好となり、カブリの安定性
が向上し、また低照度感度不軌も少なくなり、併せて粒
状性が良好になることを見い出して本発明に至ったので
あり、このような結果は、本発明者にとっても予想外の
ことであった。
However, after various studies by the present inventors, pA
If chemical ripening is performed in the presence of a sensitizing dye when g is 8.5 or less, the relationship between fog and sensitivity will be better than when chemical ripening is performed with higher I)Ag, and fog stability will be improved. The inventors of the present invention have discovered that the granularity is improved, the low-light sensitivity failure is reduced, and the graininess is improved, and these results were unexpected even for the inventor. Ta.

以下本発明について、更に詳述する。The present invention will be explained in more detail below.

本発明においては、pAgが8.5以下で増感色素の存
在下で化学熟成を施して成るハロゲン化銀乳剤を含有す
る感光性層を少なくとも11i設けて、本発明のハロゲ
ン化銀写真感光材料とする。
In the present invention, at least 11i of photosensitive layers containing a silver halide emulsion having a pAg of 8.5 or less and chemically ripened in the presence of a sensitizing dye are provided, and the silver halide photographic light-sensitive material of the present invention shall be.

化学熟成時のpAgは、化学増感剤及び増感色素の両者
の存在下での化学熟成時間の少な(とも1/3が8.5
以下であることが好ましく、特に該化学熟成時間の前半
部分の少なくとも2/3が8.5以下であることが好ま
しい。
The pAg during chemical ripening is determined by the short chemical ripening time in the presence of both a chemical sensitizer and a sensitizing dye (both 1/3 is 8.5
It is preferably at most 8.5, and particularly preferably at least two-thirds of the first half of the chemical ripening time is at most 8.5.

本発明において化学熟成とは、ハロゲン化銀乳剤を形成
する際に、化学増感剤を用いてハロゲン化銀粒子を増感
することを言う。
In the present invention, chemical ripening refers to sensitizing silver halide grains using a chemical sensitizer when forming a silver halide emulsion.

本発明において化学熟成は、任意の化学増感手段によっ
て達成でき、使用する化学増感剤も特に限定はない。
In the present invention, chemical ripening can be achieved by any chemical sensitization means, and the chemical sensitizer used is not particularly limited.

本発明において有利に使用できる化学増感剤として、貴
金属増感剤、硫黄増感剤、セレン増感剤及び還元増感剤
を挙げることができる。
Chemical sensitizers that can be advantageously used in the present invention include noble metal sensitizers, sulfur sensitizers, selenium sensitizers and reduction sensitizers.

貴金属増感剤としては、金化合物及びルテニウム、ロジ
ウム、パラジウム、イリジウム、白金等の化合物を用い
ることができる。
As the noble metal sensitizer, gold compounds and compounds such as ruthenium, rhodium, palladium, iridium, and platinum can be used.

なお、金化合物を使用するときには、更にアンモニウム
チオシアネート、ナトリウムチオシアネートを併用する
ことができる。
In addition, when using a gold compound, ammonium thiocyanate and sodium thiocyanate can also be used together.

硫黄増感剤としては、活性ゼラチンのほか、チオ硫酸ナ
トリウム、チオ尿素、アリルイソチオシアネートの如き
硫黄化合物を用いることができる。
As the sulfur sensitizer, in addition to activated gelatin, sulfur compounds such as sodium thiosulfate, thiourea, and allyl isothiocyanate can be used.

セレン増感剤としては、活性及び不活性セレン化合物を
用いることができる。
As selenium sensitizers, active and inactive selenium compounds can be used.

還元増感剤には、1価スズ塩、ポリアミン、ビスアルキ
ルアミノスルフィド、シラン化合物、イミノアミノメタ
ンスルフィン酸、ヒドラジニウム塩、ヒドラジン誘導体
がある。
Examples of reduction sensitizers include monovalent tin salts, polyamines, bisalkylaminosulfides, silane compounds, iminoaminomethanesulfinic acid, hydrazinium salts, and hydrazine derivatives.

本発明の目的、効果をより十分に発揮できる化学増感剤
として好ましいのは、貴金属増感剤と硫黄増感剤との併
用である。
As a chemical sensitizer that can more fully exhibit the objectives and effects of the present invention, a combination of a noble metal sensitizer and a sulfur sensitizer is preferred.

本発明に係るハロゲン化銀乳剤を化学熟成する際の化学
増感剤の添加量は、使用するハロゲン化銀粒子により、
適宜設定することができる。
The amount of chemical sensitizer added when chemically ripening the silver halide emulsion according to the present invention depends on the silver halide grains used.
It can be set as appropriate.

本発明の感光材料は、その少なくとも1つの感光性層が
、pAgが8.5以下で乳剤を化学熟成して得たハロゲ
ン化銀乳剤を含有する。
In the light-sensitive material of the present invention, at least one light-sensitive layer contains a silver halide emulsion obtained by chemically ripening an emulsion with a pAg of 8.5 or less.

本発明において、化学熟成を施す乳剤のpAgを上記の
値に調整するのは、乳剤中のハロゲン化銀粒子の成長の
終了後に、不要な可溶塩類を除去する時の除去率をコン
トロールするか、または銀イオンもしくはハロゲン化物
イオンを添加して、これにより所望のpAg値に設定す
ることにより行うことができる。
In the present invention, the pAg of the emulsion subjected to chemical ripening is adjusted to the above value in order to control the removal rate when unnecessary soluble salts are removed after the growth of silver halide grains in the emulsion is completed. , or by adding silver ions or halide ions, thereby setting the desired pAg value.

化学熟成を施すpAgは8.5以下であるが、その好ま
しい値としては、8.4〜6.5の範囲であり、より好
ましいのは、pAg 8.2〜7.1の範囲内である。
The pAg to which chemical ripening is applied is 8.5 or less, but the preferred value is in the range of 8.4 to 6.5, and more preferably in the range of pAg 8.2 to 7.1. .

また本発明において、上記乳剤の化学熟成は、増感色素
の存在下で行われる。
Further, in the present invention, chemical ripening of the emulsion is carried out in the presence of a sensitizing dye.

本発明に係る増感色素は特に制限はなく、例えばゼロメ
チン色素、モノメチン色素、ジメチン色素、トリメチン
色素等のシアニン色素あるいはメロシアニン色素を単独
あるいは併用に用いることができ、目的に応じて選択す
ることができる。
The sensitizing dye according to the present invention is not particularly limited, and for example, cyanine dyes or merocyanine dyes such as zeromethine dye, monomethine dye, dimethine dye, trimethine dye, etc. can be used alone or in combination, and can be selected depending on the purpose. can.

本発明に係る増感色素のハロゲン化銀乳剤への添加位置
は、化学熟成中に存在すればよいが、具体的な添加等の
条件のパターンとしては、■ pAgm整−増感色素−
化学増感剤■ pAgtJl整−化学増感剤−増感色素
■ 増感色素−pAgiji整一化学増感剤■ 増感色
素−化学増感剤−pAgl!整■ 化学増感剤−増感色
素−pAg調整■ 化学像環剤−pAgfl整−増感色
素及び上記■〜■の隣接するもの2者の同時添加も可能
である。ここでpAg調整は粒子成長終了後の脱塩度コ
ントロールの他に銀イオンもしくはハロゲン物イオンに
よる添加調整も含んでいる。好ましくは■、■、■がよ
く、■、■、■の場合は化学増感剤添加後15分以内に
増感色素を添加することが好ましい。
The sensitizing dye according to the present invention may be added to the silver halide emulsion as long as it is present during chemical ripening, but the specific pattern of addition conditions is as follows:
Chemical sensitizer ■ pAgtJl - chemical sensitizer - sensitizing dye ■ Sensitizing dye - pAgiji chemical sensitizer ■ Sensitizing dye - chemical sensitizer - pAgl! Adjustment (1) Chemical sensitizer - sensitizing dye - pAg adjustment (2) Chemical image sensitizer - pAgfl adjustment - It is also possible to simultaneously add the sensitizing dye and two of the above-mentioned adjoining substances (1) to (2). Here, the pAg adjustment includes addition adjustment using silver ions or halide ions in addition to controlling the degree of desalination after grain growth is completed. (1), (2), and (2) are preferable. In the case of (1), (2), and (2), it is preferable to add the sensitizing dye within 15 minutes after adding the chemical sensitizer.

更に好ましくは■、■、■である。More preferred are ■, ■, and ■.

また増感色素をハロゲン化銀乳剤に添加するには、水ま
たは水と任意に混和可能なメタノール、エタノールなど
の有機溶媒に溶解したのち添加することができ、それぞ
れ単独に用いても、あるいは2種以上組み合わせて用い
てもよい。
In addition, in order to add a sensitizing dye to a silver halide emulsion, it can be added after being dissolved in water or an organic solvent miscible with water such as methanol or ethanol. You may use it in combination of more than one kind.

本発明において、増感色素の添加量は、使用するハロゲ
ン化銀乳剤の粒径、晶癖等で異なり、最適な増感色素添
加量の決定は当業者間で通常行われている方法で行うこ
とができるが、通例好ましくは、ハロゲン化銀1モル当
たり20 750+++g 、より好ましくは、50 
450a+gである。
In the present invention, the amount of sensitizing dye added varies depending on the grain size, crystal habit, etc. of the silver halide emulsion used, and the optimum amount of sensitizing dye added is determined by a method commonly used by those skilled in the art. but usually preferably 20 750 +++ g, more preferably 50 g per mole of silver halide.
It is 450a+g.

以下、本発明に用いることができる増感色素の代表的な
具体例を示すが、本発明に使用できる化合物はこれらに
限定されるものではない。
Typical specific examples of sensitizing dyes that can be used in the present invention are shown below, but the compounds that can be used in the present invention are not limited to these.

〔増感色素〕[Sensitizing dye]

■ CH3 CZU% しttls              (Glh)s
sIJs  1g         U露11s C,H。
■ CH3 CZU% andttls (Glh)s
sIJs 1g U dew 11s C,H.

tHs GHzGHzOH しu、しuu+′I (22)             。□2゜Hz。□
Js しi意−L;tl”L+tl! UsNa 〇 ot e リ   し寞Hs (3日) υ  しH2C;11りしH: 5U3i1  ・ N (L;ttlsJ 5COCI
(s (CHz)s 彌 5す、マ              SυコNa0s
 e 0se so、e SOsH5O2e 5UsNa              L;ULIマ
ISrL′ 本発明において化学熟成は、ハロゲン化銀溶剤の存在下
になされることがより好ましい。
tHs GHzGHzOH shiu, shiuu+'I (22). □2゜Hz. □
Js しい-L;tl”L+tl! UsNa 〇ot e りし寞Hs (3 days) υ しH2C; 11rishiH: 5U3i1 ・N (L;ttlsJ 5COCI
(s (CHz)s 弌5su, ma SυkoNa0s
e 0se so, e SOsH5O2e 5UsNa L; ULI MA ISrL' In the present invention, chemical ripening is more preferably carried out in the presence of a silver halide solvent.

本発明に係る化学熟成で、好ましく用いられるハロゲン
化銀溶剤としては、(a)米国特許第3.271゜15
7号、同第3.531.289号、同第3,574,6
28号各明細書、特開昭54−1019号、同54−1
58917号及び同62−14646明細公報等に記載
された有機子オニーチル類、山)特開昭53−8240
8号、同55−77737号及び同55−29829明
細公報等に記載されたチオ尿素誘導体、(e)特開昭5
3−144319号公報に記載された酸素または硫黄原
子と窒素原子とにはさまれたチオカルボニル基を有する
AgX溶剤、(d+特開昭54−100717号公報に
記載されたイミダゾール類、(e)亜硫酸塩、(f)チ
オシアネート、(g)特開昭57−196228号公報
に記載されたヒドロキシアルキル置換したエチレンジア
ミン類、(h)特開昭57−202531号公報に記載
された置換メルカプトテトラゾール類等を挙げることが
できる。
Silver halide solvents preferably used in the chemical ripening according to the present invention include (a) U.S. Patent No. 3.271°15;
7, 3.531.289, 3.574.6
28 specifications, JP-A No. 54-1019, JP-A No. 54-1
Organic onythyl compounds described in No. 58917 and No. 62-14646, etc., JP-A-53-8240
Thiourea derivatives described in No. 8, No. 55-77737 and No. 55-29829, etc., (e) JP-A No. 5
AgX solvent having a thiocarbonyl group sandwiched between an oxygen or sulfur atom and a nitrogen atom described in JP-A No. 3-144319, (d+imidazole described in JP-A-54-100717, (e) Sulfites, (f) thiocyanates, (g) hydroxyalkyl-substituted ethylenediamines described in JP-A No. 57-196228, (h) substituted mercaptotetrazoles described in JP-A-57-202531, etc. can be mentioned.

次に、これら(al〜(Nのハロゲン化銀溶剤の具体例
を挙げる。但し本発明で使用できるハロゲン化銀溶剤は
、以下の例示に限られるものではない。
Next, specific examples of these (al to (N) silver halide solvents will be given. However, the silver halide solvents that can be used in the present invention are not limited to the following examples.

(a) A  3   80  (CHg)t  S  (CH
t)t  S  (Cut)g  OHA  4   
 GHz  NHCOCHtCHtCOOHCHg  
S  CHtCHzSCtHsCHg  NHCOCH
tCHtCHsCHg  S  CHtCHtSCH*
CHtCOOH(b) (c) (d) H3 (e)     E  I     KzSOs(f) (g) (h) H3 ハロゲン化銀乳剤の化学熟成時のハロゲン化銀溶剤の存
在量はハロゲン化銀乳剤0.0005乃至1.0gであ
ることが好ましく、より好ましくは0.001乃至0.
5gであり、特に好ましくは0.005乃至0.2gで
ある。
(a) A 3 80 (CHg)t S (CH
t)t S (Cut)g OHA 4
GHz NHCOCHtCHtCOOHCHg
S CHtCHzSCtHsCHg NHCOCH
tCHtCHsCHg S CHtCHtSCH*
CHtCOOH(b) (c) (d) H3 (e) E I KzSOs(f) (g) (h) H3 The amount of silver halide solvent present during chemical ripening of the silver halide emulsion is 0. 0005 to 1.0g, more preferably 0.001 to 0.0g.
5 g, particularly preferably 0.005 to 0.2 g.

本発明の製造方法において、化学熟成の温度は90℃乃
至20℃であることが好ましく、より好ましくは80℃
乃至30℃であり、特に好ましくは70’C乃至35℃
である。
In the production method of the present invention, the temperature for chemical ripening is preferably 90°C to 20°C, more preferably 80°C.
30°C to 30°C, particularly preferably 70'C to 35°C
It is.

7、ητL 以:下珈白 \−とニア 上記本発明に係るハロゲン化銀乳剤中のハロゲン化銀と
しては、例えば臭化銀、沃臭化銀、沃塩化銀、塩臭化銀
、塩沃臭化銀及び塩化銀等の通常ハロゲン化銀乳剤に使
用される任意のものを用いることができるが、特に沃臭
化銀であることが好ましい。
7, ητL Below: Lower white \- and Near Examples of the silver halide in the silver halide emulsion according to the present invention include silver bromide, silver iodobromide, silver iodochloride, silver chlorobromide, and silver chloride. Any material commonly used in silver halide emulsions, such as silver bromide and silver chloride, can be used, but silver iodobromide is particularly preferred.

ハロゲン化銀乳剤に用いられるハロゲン化銀粒子は、酸
性法、中性法及びアンモニア法のいずれで得られたもの
でもよい、該粒子は一時に成長させてもよいし、種粒子
をつくった後成長させてもよい。種粒子をつくる方法と
成長させる方法は同じであっても、異なってもよい。
The silver halide grains used in the silver halide emulsion may be obtained by any of the acid method, neutral method, and ammonia method. The grains may be grown all at once or after forming seed grains. You can let it grow. The method of creating and growing the seed particles may be the same or different.

ハロゲン化銀乳剤の調製時には、ハロゲン化物イオンと
銀イオンを同時に混合しても、いずれか一方が存在する
液中に、他方を混合してもよい。
When preparing a silver halide emulsion, halide ions and silver ions may be mixed simultaneously, or one may be mixed in a liquid in which the other is present.

また、ハロゲン化銀結晶の臨界成長速度を考慮しつつ、
ハロゲン化銀イオンと銀イオンを混合釜内のpHSpA
gをコントロールしつつ逐次同時に添加することにより
生成させてもよい。この方法により、結晶形が規則的で
粒子サイズが均一に近いハロゲン化銀粒子が得られる。
Also, while considering the critical growth rate of silver halide crystals,
pHSpA in a pot mixing silver halide ions and silver ions
It may also be produced by sequentially and simultaneously adding them while controlling the amount of g. By this method, silver halide grains having a regular crystal shape and a nearly uniform grain size can be obtained.

ハロゲン化銀の形成の任意の工程でコンバージョン法を
用いて、粒子のハロゲン組成を変化させてもよい。
Conversion methods may be used at any step of the silver halide formation to change the halogen composition of the grains.

ハロゲン化銀粒子の成長時にアンモニア、チオエーテル
、チオ尿素等の公知のハロゲン化銀溶剤を存在させるこ
とができる。
Known silver halide solvents such as ammonia, thioether, thiourea, etc. can be present during the growth of silver halide grains.

ハロゲン化銀粒子は、粒子を形成する過程及び/または
成長させる過程で、カドミウム塩、亜鉛塩、鉛塩、タリ
ウム塩、イリジウム塩(錯塩を含む)、ロジウム塩(錯
塩を含む)及び鉄塩(錯塩を含む)から選ばれる少なく
とも1種を用いて金属イオンを添加し、粒子内部に及び
/または粒子表面にこれらの金属元素を含有させること
ができる。
During the process of grain formation and/or growth, silver halide grains are produced using cadmium salts, zinc salts, lead salts, thallium salts, iridium salts (including complex salts), rhodium salts (including complex salts), and iron salts ( Metal ions can be added using at least one selected from the group consisting of complex salts) to contain these metal elements inside the particles and/or on the surface of the particles.

ハロゲン化銀粒子は、粒子内において均一なハロゲン化
銀組成分布を有するものでもよいが、より好ましくは粒
子の内部と表面層とでハロゲン化銀組成が異なるコア/
シェル粒子であることがよい。
The silver halide grains may have a uniform silver halide composition distribution within the grain, but it is more preferable to have a core/silver halide composition in which the interior and surface layer of the grain have different silver halide compositions.
Preferably they are shell particles.

ハロゲン化銀粒子は、潜像が主として表面に形成される
ような粒子であってもよく、また主として粒子内部に形
成されるような粒子でもよい。
The silver halide grains may be such that the latent image is mainly formed on the surface, or may be such that the latent image is mainly formed inside the grain.

ハロゲン化銀粒子は、立方体、八面体、十四面体のよう
な規則的な結晶形を持つものでもよいし、球状や板状の
ような変則的な結晶形を持つものでもよい。これらの粒
子において、(100)面と(111)面の比率は任意
のものが使用できる。また、これら結晶形の複合形を持
つものでもよく、様々な結晶形の粒子が混合されてもよ
い。
The silver halide grains may have a regular crystal shape such as a cube, octahedron, or dodecahedron, or may have an irregular crystal shape such as a spherical shape or a plate shape. In these particles, any ratio of the (100) plane to the (111) plane can be used. Further, the particles may have a composite form of these crystal forms, or particles of various crystal forms may be mixed.

本発明で用いる乳剤中のハロゲン化銀粒子のサイズは、
好ましくは平均粒径で0.05〜3.0μであるが、よ
り好ましくは0.15〜2.2μの粒子含有の乳剤を用
いるのが好ましい。
The size of the silver halide grains in the emulsion used in the present invention is
It is preferable to use an emulsion containing grains with an average grain size of preferably 0.05 to 3.0 μm, more preferably 0.15 to 2.2 μm.

またハロゲン化銀乳剤の粒子サイズ分布については、い
かなる粒子サイズ分布を持つものを用いても構わない。
Further, regarding the grain size distribution of the silver halide emulsion, any grain size distribution may be used.

粒子サイズ分布の広い乳剤(多分散乳剤と称する)を用
いてもよいし、粒子サイズ分布の狭い乳剤(単分散乳剤
と称する。ここでいう単分散乳剤とは、粒径の分布の標
準偏差を平均粒径で割ったときに、その値が0.20以
下のものをいう。ここで粒径は球状のハロゲン化銀の場
合はその直径を、球状以外の形状の粒子の場合は、その
投影像を同面積の円像に換算したときの直径を示す。)
を用いてもよい。但しより好ましくは、単分散乳剤を用
いることである。
An emulsion with a wide grain size distribution (referred to as a polydisperse emulsion) may be used, or an emulsion with a narrow grain size distribution (referred to as a monodisperse emulsion). A particle with a value of 0.20 or less when divided by the average grain size.The grain size is the diameter in the case of spherical silver halide, and the projection of the grain in the case of grains with a shape other than spherical. (This shows the diameter when the image is converted into a circular image with the same area.)
may also be used. However, it is more preferable to use a monodisperse emulsion.

ハロゲン化銀乳剤には、カブリ防止剤、安定剤等を加え
ることができる。該乳剤のバインダーとしては、ゼラチ
ンを用いるのがを利である。
Antifoggants, stabilizers, etc. can be added to the silver halide emulsion. It is advantageous to use gelatin as the binder for the emulsion.

乳剤層、その他の親水性コロイド層は、硬膜することが
でき、また可塑性、水不溶性または難溶性合成ポリマー
の分散物(ラテックス)を含有させることができる。
The emulsion layer and other hydrophilic colloid layers can be hardened and can contain a dispersion (latex) of a plastic, water-insoluble or sparingly soluble synthetic polymer.

本発明に係るハロゲン化銀乳剤は、カラー写真用感光材
料、X線感光材料等に使用することができる。
The silver halide emulsion according to the present invention can be used in color photographic light-sensitive materials, X-ray light-sensitive materials, and the like.

本発明の感光材料をカラー写真用感光材料として具体化
する場合、その乳剤層には、カプラーが用いられる。
When the light-sensitive material of the present invention is embodied as a light-sensitive material for color photography, a coupler is used in the emulsion layer.

更に色補正の効果を有しているカラードカプラー、競合
カプラー及び現像主薬の酸化体とのカップリングによっ
て現像を促進する促進剤、漂白促進剤、現像剤、ハロゲ
ン化銀溶剤、調色剤、硬膜剤、カプリ剤、カブリ防止剤
、化学増感剤、分光増感剤、及び減感剤のような写真的
に有用なフラグメントを放出する化合物を用いることが
できる。
Furthermore, colored couplers that have a color correction effect, competitive couplers, and accelerators that accelerate development by coupling with oxidized forms of developing agents, bleach accelerators, developers, silver halide solvents, toning agents, hardeners, etc. Compounds that release photographically useful fragments such as film agents, capri agents, antifoggants, chemical sensitizers, spectral sensitizers, and desensitizers can be used.

本発明の実施に際して、感光材料には、フィルタ一層、
ハレーション防止層、イラジェーション防止層等の補助
層を設けることができる。これらの層中及び/または乳
剤層中には現像処理中に感光材料から流出するか、もし
くは漂白される染料が含有させられてもよい。
In carrying out the present invention, the photosensitive material includes a filter layer,
Auxiliary layers such as antihalation layers and antiirradiation layers can be provided. These layers and/or the emulsion layer may contain dyes that are leached from the light-sensitive material or bleached during the development process.

更に感光材料には、ホルマリンスカベンジャ−3螢光増
白剤、マット剤、滑剤、画像安定剤、界面活性剤、色カ
ブリ防止剤、現像促進剤、現像遅延剤や漂白促進剤を添
加できる。
Furthermore, a formalin scavenger-3 fluorescent brightener, a matting agent, a lubricant, an image stabilizer, a surfactant, a color fog preventive agent, a development accelerator, a development retardant and a bleach accelerator can be added to the photosensitive material.

支持体としては、ポリエチレン等をラミネートした紙、
ポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルム、バライタ紙、三
酢酸セルロース等を用いることができる。
As a support, paper laminated with polyethylene, etc.
Polyethylene terephthalate film, baryta paper, cellulose triacetate, etc. can be used.

本発明の感光材料を用いて画像を得るには、露光後、通
常知られているカラーまたは黒白写真処理を行えばよい
In order to obtain an image using the photosensitive material of the present invention, commonly known color or black and white photographic processing may be performed after exposure.

参−−− 以下秀白 〔実施例〕 以下に本発明の具体的な実施例を述べるが、本発明の実
施の態様はこれらに限定されるものではない。
Refer to the following: [Examples] Specific examples of the present invention will be described below, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited to these.

実施例−1 まず、沃化銀3.0モル%を含む沃臭化銀乳剤をフルア
ンモニア法順混合により調製した。粒子成長終了後2分
割し、各々脱塩度をコントロールして、pA g 9.
0の乳剤E−IAと、l) A g 8.0の乳剤E−
IBを作成した。これらの乳剤は平均粒径が0.70μ
mの多分散乳剤であった。
Example 1 First, a silver iodobromide emulsion containing 3.0 mol % of silver iodide was prepared by sequential mixing using the fluammonia method. After the particle growth is completed, divide into two parts, control the desalination degree of each, and measure pA g 9.
Emulsion E-IA with a g of 0 and emulsion E- with l) A g of 8.0.
Created IB. These emulsions have an average grain size of 0.70μ
It was a polydisperse emulsion of m.

次に45℃、p A g−11,0、p H= 9.0
に保ちつつ3.ONのアンモニア性硝酸銀溶液と臭化カ
リウムと沃化カリウム3.0モル%を含む溶液とを、ゼ
ラチン溶液中にダブルジェット法で添加した。添加速度
は粒子の成長に伴って徐々に速めた。
Next, 45°C, pA g-11,0, pH=9.0
3. An ammoniacal silver nitrate solution of ON and a solution containing 3.0 mol % of potassium bromide and potassium iodide were added to the gelatin solution by a double jet method. The addition rate was gradually increased as the particles grew.

粒子成長終了後2分割し、脱塩度をコントロールして、
p A g 9. Oの乳剤E−2Aと、pAg8、0
の乳剤E−2Bを作成した。これらの乳剤は平均粒径0
.70μmの八面体単分散乳剤であった。
After grain growth is completed, the grain is divided into two parts, and the degree of desalination is controlled.
p A g 9. Emulsion E-2A of O and pAg8,0
Emulsion E-2B was prepared. These emulsions have an average grain size of 0
.. It was an octahedral monodispersed emulsion of 70 μm.

次にハロゲン化銀乳剤1モル当り増感色素N114を3
65mgと、増感色素患16を17mgと、チオ硫酸ナ
トリウム7 、2mgと、塩化金酸10.9mgとチオ
シアン酸アンモニウム60mgを、第1表に示す添加順
序で添加して、化学熟成を行なった。この時の温度は5
5℃で、化学増感剤添加後の時間は60分間であった。
Next, 3 sensitizing dye N114 was added per mole of silver halide emulsion.
Chemical ripening was performed by adding 65 mg of sensitizing dye No. 16, 17 mg of sensitizing dye No. 16, 7.2 mg of sodium thiosulfate, 10.9 mg of chloroauric acid, and 60 mg of ammonium thiocyanate in the order shown in Table 1. . The temperature at this time is 5
At 5°C, the time after chemical sensitizer addition was 60 minutes.

この化学熟成終了時に4−ヒドロキシ−6−メチル−1
,3,3a、?−テトラザインデン2X10−”モルを
用いて安定化し、更に次に示す乳剤層添加剤を加えて、
乳剤層液を調製した。また保護層用として、ゼラチンに
次に示す保護層添加剤を加えて保護層液を調製した。 
乳剤層添加剤は、以下のとおりである。即ち添加剤とし
て、ハロゲン化銀1モル当たりt−フ゛チルーカテコー
ル400請g1ポリビニルピロリドン(分子量10,0
00) 1.0g、スチレン−無水マレイン酸共重合体
2.5g、)リメチロールプロパンLog、ジエチレン
グリコール5g1ニトロフェニル−トリフェニルフォス
フオニウムクロライド5Qmg、 1.3−ジヒドロキ
シベンゼン−4−スルホン酸アンモニウム4g12−メ
ルカプトベンツイミダゾール−5−スルホン酸ソーダ1
5mg。
At the end of this chemical ripening, 4-hydroxy-6-methyl-1
,3,3a,? -stabilized with 2 x 10-'' moles of tetrazaindene and further added with the following emulsion layer additives:
An emulsion layer solution was prepared. Further, for a protective layer, a protective layer solution was prepared by adding the following protective layer additives to gelatin.
The emulsion layer additives are as follows. That is, as an additive, 400 g of t-methyl-catechol per mole of silver halide was added to polyvinylpyrrolidone (molecular weight 10.0 g).
00) 1.0g, styrene-maleic anhydride copolymer 2.5g,) Limethylolpropane Log, diethylene glycol 5g1 Nitrophenyl-triphenylphosphonium chloride 5Qmg, 1.3-dihydroxybenzene-4-sulfonate ammonium 4g12 -Mercaptobenzimidazole-5-sulfonic acid soda 1
5mg.

H チロール−1−ブロム−1−ニトロメタン10mg、及
び硬膜剤等を加えた。
10 mg of H tyrol-1-bromo-1-nitromethane, a hardening agent, etc. were added.

また保護層添加剤は、以下のとおりである。即ち添加剤
として、下記の化合物を加えた。ゼラチン1g当り、 CHzCOO(C)It)9CH3 CHCOO(CH*)tcH(CH+)t   711
18103Na 平均粒径5μmのポリメチルメタクリレートから成るマ
ット剤7mg、平均粒径0.013μmのコロイ次にス
ライドホッパー法にて下引き済みのポリエステルフィル
ム支持体の両面に、同時に、支持体から順にハロゲン化
銀乳剤層、保護層を重層塗布して、試料11hl〜1l
h9を得た。
Further, the protective layer additives are as follows. That is, the following compounds were added as additives. Per 1g of gelatin, CHzCOO(C)It)9CH3 CHCOO(CH*)tcH(CH+)t 711
18103Na 7 mg of a matting agent made of polymethyl methacrylate with an average particle size of 5 μm and a colloid with an average particle size of 0.013 μm. Then, using the slide hopper method, both sides of the undercoated polyester film support were simultaneously halogenated in order from the support. Samples 11hl to 1l were coated with a silver emulsion layer and a protective layer.
I got h9.

得られた試料を各々3分割し、1部は1/125秒でセ
ンシトメトリー露光を与え、1部は10秒でセンシトメ
トリー露光を与えた。また残りの1部は55℃、20%
RHの条件下で7日間放置した後、1/125秒でセン
シトメトリー露光を与えた。各々について、自動現像機
cx−300(小西六写真工業株式会社製)で現像液X
D−90(同社製)を用いて現像処理した時のカブリ濃
度、感度を、第2表に示す。
The resulting sample was each divided into three parts, one part was given a sensitometric exposure at 1/125 seconds and one part was given a sensitometric exposure at 10 seconds. The remaining part is kept at 55℃ and 20%
After standing under RH conditions for 7 days, a sensitometric exposure was given at 1/125 seconds. For each, use developer
Table 2 shows the fog density and sensitivity when developed using D-90 (manufactured by the same company).

なお第2表において、感度はカブリ+0.20の濃度を
与える露光量より計算したが、試料1の各々の値を10
0とした時の相対値で表わす。
In Table 2, the sensitivity was calculated from the exposure amount that gives a density of fog + 0.20, but each value of Sample 1 was calculated by 10
It is expressed as a relative value when it is set to 0.

但し55℃、20%RHで7日放置したものの処理後の
感度は、各々試料の未処理の感度からの変動率として表
わす。
However, the sensitivity after treatment after being left at 55° C. and 20% RH for 7 days is expressed as a rate of change from the untreated sensitivity of each sample.

第2表からも明らかなように、本発明の試料隘3,6,
7,8.9は、高感度で低照度露光感度が高く、また5
5℃、20%RHT日放置して処理後のカプリの増加も
少なく、併せてカプリ増加にょる減感も少ない、また本
発明の試料中でも、使用乳剤が、多分散のもの(Na3
)より単分散<* 6 、7 。
As is clear from Table 2, sample sizes 3, 6,
7 and 8.9 have high sensitivity and low light exposure sensitivity, and 5.
After being left at 5°C and 20% RHT for a day, there was little increase in capri, and there was also little desensitization due to the increase in capri.Also, among the samples of the present invention, the emulsion used was polydisperse (Na3
) more monodisperse <*6,7.

8.9)の方が、より良い結果を与えることが判る。8.9) gives better results.

実施例−2 特開昭61−245151号記載の方法で平均粒径0.
70μmの単分散コアシェル乳剤を作成し、粒子成長終
了後2分割し、各々脱塩度をコントロールしてpA g
 9.0 (7)乳剤E−3Aとp A g 8.0の
乳剤E−3Bを作成した。更に、乳剤E−3Aを3分割
して、銀イオンでp A g 8.3とした乳剤E−3
Cとp A g 8.0とした乳剤E−3Dを調製した
。また乳剤E−3Bを2分割して、銀イオンでpAg7
.0とした乳剤E−3Eを得た。第3表にE−3各乳剤
の法度組成率を表わす。
Example 2 The average particle diameter was 0.
A monodisperse core-shell emulsion with a diameter of 70 μm was prepared, and after grain growth was completed, it was divided into two parts, and the degree of desalination was controlled in each part to give a pA g
9.0 (7) Emulsion E-3A and emulsion E-3B with p A g of 8.0 were prepared. Furthermore, emulsion E-3A was divided into three parts to obtain emulsion E-3, which had a p A g of 8.3 with silver ions.
Emulsion E-3D with C and pAg of 8.0 was prepared. In addition, emulsion E-3B was divided into two parts and pAg7 was added with silver ions.
.. Emulsion E-3E was obtained. Table 3 shows the legal composition ratio of each emulsion E-3.

次にハロゲン化銀1モルあたり増惑色素隘2を210m
gとチオ硫酸ナトリウム8.0mgと塩化金酸6.0@
gとチオシアン酸アンモニウム30mgを、第4表に示
す添加順序で添加して、化学熟成を行った。この時の温
度は55℃で、化学増感剤添加後の時間は90分間であ
った。この化学熟成の終了時に、4−ヒドロキシ−6−
メチル−1,3,3a、7−チトラザインデン2X10
−”モルを用いて安定化し、更にイエローカプラー(Y
−1)を8X10−”モル加え、他に界面活性剤や硬膜
剤を添加して、このように調製した乳剤を下塗り層の設
けであるトリアセチルセルロースフィルム支持体に塗布
し、E14ThlO〜阻19を得た。
Next, add 210 m of 210 m of mulch dye per mole of silver halide.
g, sodium thiosulfate 8.0mg and chloroauric acid 6.0@
and 30 mg of ammonium thiocyanate were added in the order of addition shown in Table 4 to perform chemical ripening. The temperature at this time was 55°C, and the time after addition of the chemical sensitizer was 90 minutes. At the end of this chemical ripening, 4-hydroxy-6-
Methyl-1,3,3a,7-chitrazaindene 2X10
−” moles and further stabilized with yellow coupler (Y
-1) was added to 8 x 10-'' moles, and a surfactant and a hardening agent were added, and the emulsion thus prepared was coated on a triacetyl cellulose film support on which an undercoat layer was provided. I got 19.

第3表 得られた試料を各々3分割し、1部は1/100秒で白
色光センシトメトリー露光を与え、1部は10秒で白色
光センシトメトリー露光を与えた。また残りの1部は、
55℃、20%RHの条件下で7日間放置した後、1/
100秒で白色光センシトメトリー露光を与えた。各試
料について、下記現像処理を行った。
Table 3 The resulting samples were each divided into three parts, one part was given a white light sensitometric exposure at 1/100 seconds and one part was given a white light sensitometric exposure at 10 seconds. Also, the remaining part is
After being left for 7 days at 55°C and 20% RH, 1/
A white light sensitometric exposure was given for 100 seconds. Each sample was subjected to the following development treatment.

イエローカプラー(Y−1) 処理工程(38℃) 発色現像          3分15秒漂   白 
            6分30秒水  洗    
         3分15秒定  着       
      6分30秒水  洗          
   3分15秒安定化       1分30秒 乾  燥 各処理工程において使用した処理液組成は下記の通りで
ある。
Yellow coupler (Y-1) Processing process (38℃) Color development Bleaching for 3 minutes 15 seconds
Wash with water for 6 minutes and 30 seconds
Fixed for 3 minutes and 15 seconds
Wash with water for 6 minutes and 30 seconds
Stabilization for 3 minutes and 15 seconds Drying for 1 minute and 30 seconds The composition of the treatment liquid used in each treatment step is as follows.

く発色現像液〉 4−アミノ−3−メチル−N−エチル−N−(β−ヒド
ロキシエチル)−アニリン・硫酸塩 4.75 g無水
亜硫酸ナトリウム         4.25 gヒド
ロキシルアミン・1/2硫酸塩    2.0g無水炭
酸カリウム          37.5 g臭化ナト
リウム             1.3gニトリロト
リ酢酸・3ナトリウム塩 (1水塩)                2.5 
g水酸化カリウム            1.0g水
を加えて11とする。
Color developer> 4-Amino-3-methyl-N-ethyl-N-(β-hydroxyethyl)-aniline sulfate 4.75 g Anhydrous sodium sulfite 4.25 g Hydroxylamine 1/2 sulfate 2 .0g Anhydrous potassium carbonate 37.5g Sodium bromide 1.3g Nitrilotriacetic acid trisodium salt (monohydrate) 2.5
g Potassium hydroxide Add 1.0g water to make 11.

く漂白液〉 エチレンジアミン四酢酸鉄 アンモニウム塩           100.  g
エチレンジアミン四酢酸2 アンモニウム塩            10.0 g
臭化アンモニウム           150.0 
g氷酢酸                10.0m
 l水を加えてllとし、アンモニア水を用いてp H
−6,0に調整する。
Bleach solution> Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid iron ammonium salt 100. g
Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid diammonium salt 10.0 g
Ammonium bromide 150.0
g Glacial acetic acid 10.0m
Add 1 liter of water to make 1 liter, and adjust the pH using ammonia water.
Adjust to -6,0.

く定着液〉 チオ硫酸アンモニウム        175.0 g
無水亜硫酸ナトリウム         8.5gメタ
亜硫酸ナトリウム         2.3g水を加え
て11とし、酢酸を用いてp H−6,0に調整する。
Fixer> Ammonium thiosulfate 175.0 g
Anhydrous sodium sulfite 8.5g Sodium metasulfite 2.3g Add water to make 11, and adjust the pH to -6.0 using acetic acid.

(安定液〉 ホルマリン(37%水溶液)         1.5
mm!コニダックス(小西六写真工業社製)   1.
5al水を加えて11とする。
(Stabilizer) Formalin (37% aqueous solution) 1.5
mm! Conidax (manufactured by Konishiroku Photo Industry Co., Ltd.) 1.
Add 5al water to make 11.

第5表に、結果を示した。感度は試料10の値を100
とした時の相対値として表わす。
Table 5 shows the results. Sensitivity is the value of sample 10 as 100
It is expressed as a relative value when .

また55℃、20%R)17日放置したものの処理後の
感度は、各々の試料の未処理の感度からの変動率(%)
として表わす。
In addition, the sensitivity after processing of samples left for 17 days (55℃, 20% R) is the rate of change (%) from the untreated sensitivity of each sample.
Expressed as

第5表からもあきらかなように、本発明の試料11h1
2.15.16.17.18及び19は、高感度で、低
照度露光感度が高く、また55℃、20%RHT日放置
して処理後のカプリの増加も少なく、併せてカブリ上昇
による減感も少ない。また本発明の試料の中でも、使用
乳剤が単分散乳剤のもの(N112)よりも、単分散コ
アシェル乳剤を用いたもの(m15.16.17゜18
及び19)の方が、より良い結果を与えることが判る。
As is clear from Table 5, sample 11h1 of the present invention
2.15.16.17.18 and 19 have high sensitivity and high low-light exposure sensitivity, and there is little increase in capri after processing when left at 55°C and 20% RHT, and there is also a decrease due to increased fog. There is little feeling. Furthermore, among the samples of the present invention, the emulsion used was a monodisperse core-shell emulsion (m15.16.17°18) rather than a monodisperse emulsion (N112).
and 19) are found to give better results.

更にpAg調整方法で、銀イオンで行なったもの(Na
l?、18.19)も、同一性能である。
In addition, pAg adjustment method using silver ion (Na
l? , 18.19) have the same performance.

実施例−3 実施例−2において増惑色素隘2を210mg用いるの
に代えて、増感色素11&160を210a+gと、増
感色素磁12を3部gとして、更に、イエローカブ、ラ
ーのかわりにシアンカプラー(C−1)を3.5 X 
10−”モル添加することに変更した。その他は同様に
実施し、試料隘20〜N129を得た。
Example 3 In Example 2, instead of using 210 mg of sensitizing dye 2, 210a+g of sensitizing dye 11 & 160, 3 parts g of sensitizing dye Magnet 12, and in place of Yellow Cub and Ra. Cyan coupler (C-1) 3.5X
The method was changed to adding 10-''mol.Other than that, the procedure was carried out in the same manner, and samples No. 20 to N129 were obtained.

得られた試料を各々3分割し、1部は1/100秒でう
・シアンフィルターN126で赤色光センシトメトリー
露光を与え、1部は10秒で赤色光センシトメトリー露
光を与えた。残り1部は55℃、20%RHの条件下で
7日間放置した後、1/100秒で赤色光露光を与えた
。各々実施例−2と同様の現像処理を行なった。
The resulting sample was each divided into three parts, one part was given a red light sensitometric exposure with a cyan filter N126 at 1/100 seconds and one part was given a red light sensitometric exposure for 10 seconds. The remaining portion was left for 7 days at 55° C. and 20% RH, and then exposed to red light at 1/100 second. The same development treatment as in Example-2 was carried out for each.

H 第6表に結果を示した。感度は試料19の値を100と
した時の相対感度値として表わす。
H The results are shown in Table 6. The sensitivity is expressed as a relative sensitivity value when the value of sample 19 is taken as 100.

また55℃、20%R)17日放置したものの処理済の
感度の表示は、実施例−1,2と同様、未処理からの変
動率(%)で表わす。
Furthermore, the sensitivity of the treated samples left for 17 days at 55° C. and 20% R) is expressed as the rate of change (%) from the untreated sample, as in Examples 1 and 2.

また1/100秒露光の現像処理済試料を、10倍の倍
率でカラーペーパーにプリントし、目視で粒状性を観察
した。その結果を、 ○良化 △変化なし ×劣化 第6表からもあきらかなように、本発明の試料N112
2.25.26,27.28及び29は、高感度で、低
照度露光感度が高く、また55℃、20%RHT日放置
のものの処理後のカブリの増加も少なく、併せてカブリ
による感度のおちも少ない、更に粒状性も良好で、本発
明の効果は明白である。
Further, a developed sample exposed to 1/100 seconds was printed on color paper at a magnification of 10 times, and the graininess was visually observed. The results are as follows: ○ Improvement △ No change × Deterioration As is clear from Table 6, sample N112 of the present invention
2.25.26, 27.28, and 29 have high sensitivity and high low-light exposure sensitivity, and also have little increase in fog after processing when left at 55°C and 20% RHT, and also have low sensitivity due to fog. The effect of the present invention is obvious, with less stagnation and good graininess.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

上述の如く、本発明によれば、経時保存時にカブリ増加
の少ない保存性が改良された高感度な感光材料が得られ
、また低照度感度不軌が改良され、かつ粒状性の良好な
感光材料を得ることができる。
As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to obtain a highly sensitive photosensitive material with improved storage stability and less increase in fog during storage over time, and also to obtain a photosensitive material with improved low-light sensitivity failure and good graininess. Obtainable.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1、pAgが8.5以下で増感色素の存在下で化学熟成
を施して成るハロゲン化銀乳剤を含有する感光性層を少
なくとも1層を有することを特徴とするハロゲン化銀写
真感光材料。
1. A silver halide photographic material having at least one photosensitive layer containing a silver halide emulsion having a pAg of 8.5 or less and chemically ripened in the presence of a sensitizing dye.
JP62141048A 1987-06-05 1987-06-05 Improved silver halide photographic light-sensitive material with less fog over time Expired - Fee Related JPH07113738B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP62141048A JPH07113738B2 (en) 1987-06-05 1987-06-05 Improved silver halide photographic light-sensitive material with less fog over time

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP62141048A JPH07113738B2 (en) 1987-06-05 1987-06-05 Improved silver halide photographic light-sensitive material with less fog over time

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS63305344A true JPS63305344A (en) 1988-12-13
JPH07113738B2 JPH07113738B2 (en) 1995-12-06

Family

ID=15283038

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH07113738B2 (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01214841A (en) * 1988-02-23 1989-08-29 Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd Internal latent image type photographic emulsion
JPH01260435A (en) * 1988-04-11 1989-10-17 Mitsubishi Paper Mills Ltd Production of silver halide photographic emulsion
JPH022546A (en) * 1988-06-14 1990-01-08 Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd Inner latent image type silver halide photographic emulsion
JPH02168245A (en) * 1988-12-22 1990-06-28 Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd Silver halide photographic sensitive material

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5526589A (en) * 1979-02-27 1980-02-26 Eastman Kodak Co Adjusting silver halogenide emulaion
JPS59148050A (en) * 1983-02-14 1984-08-24 Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd Manufacture of photosensitive silver halide material
JPS61160739A (en) * 1985-01-09 1986-07-21 Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd Production of silver halide
JPS61210345A (en) * 1985-03-14 1986-09-18 Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd Silver halide color photographic sensitive material

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5526589A (en) * 1979-02-27 1980-02-26 Eastman Kodak Co Adjusting silver halogenide emulaion
JPS59148050A (en) * 1983-02-14 1984-08-24 Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd Manufacture of photosensitive silver halide material
JPS61160739A (en) * 1985-01-09 1986-07-21 Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd Production of silver halide
JPS61210345A (en) * 1985-03-14 1986-09-18 Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd Silver halide color photographic sensitive material

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01214841A (en) * 1988-02-23 1989-08-29 Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd Internal latent image type photographic emulsion
JPH01260435A (en) * 1988-04-11 1989-10-17 Mitsubishi Paper Mills Ltd Production of silver halide photographic emulsion
JPH022546A (en) * 1988-06-14 1990-01-08 Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd Inner latent image type silver halide photographic emulsion
JPH02168245A (en) * 1988-12-22 1990-06-28 Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd Silver halide photographic sensitive material

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH07113738B2 (en) 1995-12-06

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