JPS63295507A - Production of stabilized pharmaceutical preparation - Google Patents

Production of stabilized pharmaceutical preparation

Info

Publication number
JPS63295507A
JPS63295507A JP62129467A JP12946787A JPS63295507A JP S63295507 A JPS63295507 A JP S63295507A JP 62129467 A JP62129467 A JP 62129467A JP 12946787 A JP12946787 A JP 12946787A JP S63295507 A JPS63295507 A JP S63295507A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
reduced pressure
under
particles
drug
oil
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP62129467A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2515802B2 (en
Inventor
Atsushi Mikami
敦 三上
Yoshio Sugita
杉田 芳雄
Satoru Ito
了 伊藤
Hiroaki Ishizaki
石崎 広昭
Mikio Ninomiya
二宮 美貴雄
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Taisho Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Taisho Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Taisho Pharmaceutical Co Ltd filed Critical Taisho Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
Priority to JP62129467A priority Critical patent/JP2515802B2/en
Publication of JPS63295507A publication Critical patent/JPS63295507A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2515802B2 publication Critical patent/JP2515802B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PURPOSE:To advantageously obtain a stabilized pharmaceutical preparation of an unstable drug to absorb moisture in storage and to readily decompose, by blending the drug with a hardened oil, grinding, coating these particles with a vegetable oil, etc., under reduced pressure, granulating the coated particles by the use of both an excipient and a binder and drying. CONSTITUTION:An unstable drug such as methyl methionine sulfonium chloride to absorb moisture during storage and to readily decompose is blended with 1-3 times as much as a hardened oil, ground and the mixed particles are coated with 1-3 times as much a vegetable oil or a middle-chain fatty acid triglyceride as the particles by spraying under 10-150Torr reduced pressure at 50-60 deg.C. Then the coated particles are uniformly blended with 1-3 times as much as an excipient under 10-100Torr reduced pressure. Further the mixture is coated with about 5-8% solution of a binder under 100-150Torr reduced pressure at 45-55 deg.C by spraying, granulated and dried under 10-100Torr reduced pressure at 45-55 deg.C to inexpensively obtain a large amount of a stabilized pharmaceutical preparation of the drug.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) 本発明は安定化製剤の製造方法に関し、更に詳しくは保
存中に吸湿して分解を起し易い不安定な薬物の安定化製
剤の製造方法に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Industrial Application Field) The present invention relates to a method for producing a stabilized drug, and more specifically, a method for producing a stabilized drug that is susceptible to moisture absorption and decomposition during storage. Regarding.

(従来の技術) 常用されている薬物の中には保存中に吸湿して分解を起
しやすい不安定な薬物が多数存在する。
(Prior Art) Among commonly used drugs, there are many unstable drugs that tend to absorb moisture and decompose during storage.

たとえば、メチルメチオニンスルホニウムクロライドは
極めて吸湿性が強く、吸湿すると分解を起して不快臭を
有するジメチルサルファイドを発生する。
For example, methylmethionine sulfonium chloride is extremely hygroscopic, and when it absorbs moisture, it decomposes and generates dimethyl sulfide, which has an unpleasant odor.

メチルメチオニンスルホニウムクロライドを常用の賦形
剤や結合剤を用いて通常の製法で経口製剤に調製した場
合にはその保存中に起る分解を防止することができない
When methylmethionine sulfonium chloride is prepared into oral preparations by conventional methods using conventional excipients and binders, it is impossible to prevent decomposition during storage.

(発明が解決しようとする問題点) この現象はメチルメチオニンスルホニウムクロライドに
のみ起る現象ではなく、ジアノコバラミン、エルゴカル
シフェロールなどの吸湿して分解を起し易い薬物にはよ
く見られる現象である。
(Problem to be solved by the invention) This phenomenon does not only occur with methylmethionine sulfonium chloride, but is often seen with drugs that absorb moisture and easily decompose, such as dianocobalamin and ergocalciferol. be.

本発明の目的は、これら吸湿して分解を起し易い薬物に
特殊な吸湿防止コーティングを施すことにより安定化製
剤を製造する方法を提供することにある。
An object of the present invention is to provide a method for producing stabilized preparations by applying a special anti-moisture coating to these drugs that tend to absorb moisture and cause decomposition.

本発明者らは、前記問題点を解決すべく研究した結果、
これら不安定な薬物を硬化油と粉砕混合後、減圧下でこ
れらの粒子に植物油のコーティングを施し、賦形剤と結
合剤を用いて造粒、乾燥することによ多安定化製剤を製
造することに成功し、本発明を完成した。
As a result of research to solve the above problems, the present inventors found that
After grinding and mixing these unstable drugs with hydrogenated oil, these particles are coated with vegetable oil under reduced pressure, granulated using excipients and binders, and dried to produce multi-stabilized formulations. They were very successful and completed the present invention.

本発明の方法は、不安定な薬物を硬化油と混合。The method of the invention involves mixing unstable drugs with hydrogenated oils.

粉砕後、減圧下に、 a)この混合粒子に植物油または中鎖脂肪酸トリグリセ
リドをスプレー・コーティングし、b)これに賦形剤を
添加し、混合しながら結合剤溶液をスプレーしてコーテ
ィングと造粒を行ない、 C)最後にこの造粒物を乾燥すること を特徴とする安定化製剤の製造方法である。
After pulverization, under reduced pressure, a) spray-coat the mixed particles with vegetable oil or medium-chain fatty acid triglyceride, b) add excipients to this, and spray a binder solution while mixing to coat and granulate. C) Finally, this granulated product is dried.

本発明において、不安定な薬物とは、吸湿して分解を起
しやすい薬物、たとえば、メチルメチオニンスルホニウ
ムクロライド、ジアノコバラミン。
In the present invention, unstable drugs are drugs that tend to absorb moisture and cause decomposition, such as methylmethionine sulfonium chloride and dianocobalamin.

エルゴカルシフェロール、ビスイブチアミン、酢酸レチ
ノールなどである。
These include ergocalciferol, bisbutiamine, and retinol acetate.

硬化油とは、綿実油、大豆油、ヒマシ油又は魚油などを
原料にして水素添加を行ない、日本薬局方の基準に合致
するものであり、たとえばラブリワックス101〔商品
名、用研ファインケミカル■製〕などである。
Hydrogenated oil is hydrogenated oil made from raw materials such as cottonseed oil, soybean oil, castor oil, or fish oil, and meets the standards of the Japanese Pharmacopoeia. For example, Loveliwax 101 [trade name, manufactured by Yoken Fine Chemicals] etc.

植物油とは、けん化価180〜200程度の、食用とな
し得る植物油をいい、たとえば日本薬局方の基準に合致
する大豆油、落花生油、オリブ油。
Vegetable oil refers to edible vegetable oil with a saponification value of about 180 to 200, such as soybean oil, peanut oil, and olive oil that meet the standards of the Japanese Pharmacopoeia.

トウモロコシ油などが好ましい。Corn oil and the like are preferred.

中鎖脂肪酸トリグリセリドとは、炭素原子数が6〜12
の脂肪酸のトリグリセリドをいい、たとえばパナセート
〔商品名9日本油脂■製)、ODO〔商品名1日清製油
■製〕、ココナート〔商品名。
Medium-chain fatty acid triglycerides have 6 to 12 carbon atoms.
It refers to triglycerides of fatty acids, such as Panacet [product name 9 manufactured by Nisshin Oil Co., Ltd.], ODO [product name 1 manufactured by Nisshin Oil Co., Ltd.], and Coconato [product name].

日量化学工業■製〕、ミグリオール〔商品名2日量化学
工業■製〕などとして入手できる。
It is available as Miglyol (trade name: manufactured by Nichiryo Kagaku Kogyo ■), Miglyol (trade name: manufactured by Nichiryo Kagaku Kogyo ■), etc.

減圧とは、10〜150トル(torr)程度の減圧、
好ましくは10〜100トル程度の減圧をいう。
Depressurization is a decompression of about 10 to 150 torr,
Preferably, the reduced pressure is about 10 to 100 torr.

賦形剤としては、低置換度ヒドロキシプロピルセルロー
ス、マンニトール、テンプン、炭酸カルシウム、カオリ
ン、リン酸カルシウムなどを1程または2種以上用いる
ことができる。
As excipients, one or more of low-substituted hydroxypropylcellulose, mannitol, starch, calcium carbonate, kaolin, calcium phosphate, etc. can be used.

結合剤としては、エチルセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピ
ルセルロースなどの有機溶媒による溶液、好ましくはエ
タノール溶液を用いる。
As the binder, a solution of organic solvent such as ethyl cellulose or hydroxypropyl cellulose, preferably an ethanol solution, is used.

生薬が水の存在を嫌うことから、賦形剤や結合剤はなる
べく水を含まないものか、水を含んでも極く微量のもの
を用いる。
Since herbal medicines dislike the presence of water, excipients and binders should either contain as little water as possible, or contain only a very small amount of water.

この他必要に応じて矯味剤1着色剤、保存剤などを用い
ることができる。
In addition, a flavoring agent 1, a coloring agent, a preservative, etc. can be used as necessary.

本発明のコーティング、造粒、乾燥の工程は、減圧下に
各工程毎にバッチ方式で行なっても差支えないが、攪拌
装置、加温装置、スプレー装置および減圧装置を備えた
造粒機を用いてこれらの工程を一貫作業で行なうことが
効率的で好ましい。
The coating, granulation, and drying steps of the present invention may be performed in a batch manner under reduced pressure for each step, but a granulator equipped with a stirring device, a heating device, a spray device, and a decompression device is used. It is efficient and preferable to carry out these steps in an integrated operation.

この上うな造粒機としては、万能混合攪拌機〔三英製作
所■製〕、パン型の真空造粒コーテイング機であるVG
ココ−−〔菊水製作所■〕2球型で全体の揺動が可能な
スフエリツク・グラニユレータ−〔富士産業■製〕など
がある。
In addition, the eel granulator includes a universal mixing stirrer [manufactured by Sanei Manufacturing Co., Ltd.] and a pan-shaped vacuum granulation coating machine called VG.
Coco (Kikusui Seisakusho ■) and Spheric Granulator (manufactured by Fuji Sangyo ■), which has two spheres and can swing as a whole, are examples.

本発明の製造方法は次のようにして行なう。The manufacturing method of the present invention is carried out as follows.

まず、不安定な薬物をその1〜3倍量の硬化油と混合し
、粉砕する。
First, the unstable drug is mixed with 1 to 3 times the amount of hydrogenated oil and ground.

次いで、この混合粉末を前記の性能を備えた造粒機に投
入し、10〜150トル程度の減圧下50〜60℃で攪
拌混合しながら前記混合粉末の九量程度の植物油または
中鎖脂肪酸トリグリセリドをこれにスプレーしてコーテ
ィングを施す。
Next, this mixed powder is put into a granulator equipped with the above-mentioned performance, and while stirring and mixing at a reduced pressure of about 10 to 150 Torr and at 50 to 60°C, about 90% of the mixed powder is mixed with vegetable oil or medium chain fatty acid triglyceride. Spray on this to apply a coating.

このコーティング粉末にその1〜3倍量の賦形剤を加え
、10〜100トルの減圧下で均一に混合する。
Add 1 to 3 times the amount of excipient to this coating powder and mix uniformly under reduced pressure of 10 to 100 torr.

この混合粉末を攪拌混合しながら、45〜55℃、10
0〜150トルの減圧下、5〜8%程度の結合剤溶液を
スプレーしてコーティングと造粒を行ない、次いで45
〜55℃、10〜100トルの減圧下で乾燥し、安定化
製剤を調製する。
This mixed powder was stirred and mixed at 45-55℃ for 10 minutes.
Coating and granulation are carried out by spraying a binder solution of about 5 to 8% under reduced pressure of 0 to 150 Torr, and then
A stabilized formulation is prepared by drying at ~55° C. under a vacuum of 10-100 torr.

(発明の効果) 本発明の方法により、吸湿して分解を起し易い薬物の安
定化製剤を大量かつ安価に提供することができる。
(Effects of the Invention) According to the method of the present invention, stabilized preparations of drugs that tend to absorb moisture and cause decomposition can be provided in large quantities and at low cost.

(実 施 例) 以下、実施例および試験例を挙げて本発明を具体的に説
明する。
(Examples) Hereinafter, the present invention will be specifically explained with reference to Examples and Test Examples.

実施例 1 メチオニンスルホニウムクロライド150部とラブリワ
ックス101 300部を混合機で混合後粉砕機で粉砕
した。
Example 1 150 parts of methionine sulfonium chloride and 300 parts of Lovely Wax 101 were mixed in a mixer and then ground in a grinder.

次にこの混合粉末をスフエリツクグラニユレータ−に投
入し、攪拌混合しながら100トルの減圧下、50℃で
大豆油40部をスプレーしてこの混合粉末にコーティン
グを施した。
Next, this mixed powder was put into a spherical granulator, and while stirring and mixing, 40 parts of soybean oil was sprayed at 50° C. under a reduced pressure of 100 torr to coat the mixed powder.

このコーティング粉末に低置換度ヒドロキシプロピルセ
ルロース300部、マンニトール660部、ヒドロキシ
グロビルセルロースs o 部ヲ加え、50トルの減圧
下55℃で均一に混合した。
To this coating powder were added 300 parts of low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose, 660 parts of mannitol, and 2 parts of hydroxyglobil cellulose, and the mixture was uniformly mixed at 55° C. under a reduced pressure of 50 torr.

この混合、攪拌を続けながら、100トルの減圧下、5
5℃で別に調製しておいた結合剤溶液(エタノール80
0部にエチルセルロース60部を溶解させた溶液)をこ
の混合物にスプレーしてコーティングと造粒を行なった
後、更に10トルの減圧下、55℃で乾燥を行ない、最
後に50℃で乾燥して顆粒状のメチルメチオニンスルホ
ニウムクロライドの安定化製剤を得た。
While continuing this mixing and stirring, under a reduced pressure of 100 torr,
Separately prepared binder solution (ethanol 80
The mixture was coated and granulated by spraying a solution of 60 parts of ethyl cellulose in 0 parts of ethyl cellulose, followed by further drying at 55°C under a vacuum of 10 torr, and finally at 50°C. A stabilized formulation of granular methylmethionine sulfonium chloride was obtained.

実施例 2 ジアノコバラミン     0.06部ラうリワックス
101 100   部オリプ油        10
  部 マンニトール     200  部 計       320.06部 実施例1に準じて上記処方のジアノコバラミン安定化製
剤を得た。
Example 2 Dianocobalamin 0.06 parts Lauriwax 101 100 parts Olive oil 10
part mannitol 200 parts total 320.06 parts A dianocobalamin stabilized preparation having the above formulation was obtained according to Example 1.

実施例 3 ビスイブチアミン    25部 ラブリワックス101  50部 パナセート       10部 マンニトール      75部 エチルセルロース    10部 170部 実施例1に準じて上記処方のビスイブチアミンの安定化
製剤を得た。
Example 3 Bisbutiamine 25 parts Loveriwax 101 50 parts Panasate 10 parts Mannitol 75 parts Ethylcellulose 10 parts 170 parts A stabilized preparation of bisbutiamine having the above formulation was obtained according to Example 1.

試験例 1 メチルメチオニンスルホニウムクロライド52をそれぞ
れ後記5条件のデシケータ−にオープン状態で6日間保
存し、吸湿による重量の増加を測定した。
Test Example 1 Methylmethionine sulfonium chloride 52 was stored in an open state in a desiccator under the following conditions for 6 days, and the increase in weight due to moisture absorption was measured.

その後、各試料を密栓容器にいれて40℃1週間保存後
と同50℃1週間保存後のメチルメチオニンスルホニウ
ムクロライドの残存量を測定した。
Thereafter, each sample was placed in a sealed container and the remaining amount of methylmethionine sulfonium chloride was measured after storage at 40°C for one week and after storage at 50°C for one week.

その結果を第1表に示す。The results are shown in Table 1.

第   1   表 試験例 2 実施例1で得た製剤を試料とし、実施例1の処方から2
ブリワツクス101を抜いた処方のものを実施例1に準
じて調製したものをコントロールとした。
Table 1 Test Example 2 The preparation obtained in Example 1 was used as a sample, and 2
A control was prepared according to Example 1 except that Briwax 101 was omitted.

試料とコントロールとを、それぞれ密栓容器にいれ、5
0℃で1ケ月保存後のメチルメチオニンスルホニウムク
ロライドの残存量を測定した。
Place the sample and control in a sealed container, and
The remaining amount of methylmethionine sulfonium chloride after storage at 0°C for one month was measured.

その結果を第2表に示す。The results are shown in Table 2.

試験例 3 実施例1で得た製剤12をアルミパックに封入し、相対
湿度75%、40℃で6ケ月保存後の状態を調べ、メチ
ルメチオニンスルホニウムクロライドの残存量を測定し
た。
Test Example 3 Preparation 12 obtained in Example 1 was sealed in an aluminum pack, and after storage for 6 months at 75% relative humidity and 40° C., the condition was examined and the remaining amount of methylmethionine sulfonium chloride was measured.

製剤の外観には変化がなく、分解臭もなかった。There was no change in the appearance of the preparation and there was no decomposition odor.

メチルメチオニンスルホニウムクロライドの残存量は9
95%であった。
The remaining amount of methylmethionine sulfonium chloride is 9
It was 95%.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1)不安定な薬物を硬化油と混合、粉砕後、減圧下に、 a)この混合粒子に植物油または中鎖脂肪酸トリグリセ
リドをスプレー・コーティングし、 b)これに賦形剤を添加し、混合しながら結合剤溶液を
スプレーしてコーティングと造粒を行ない、c)最後に
この造粒物を乾燥すること を特徴とする安定化製剤の製造方法。
[Claims] 1) After mixing the unstable drug with hydrogenated oil and pulverizing it, under reduced pressure, a) spray coating the mixed particles with vegetable oil or medium chain fatty acid triglyceride, and b) adding excipients to the mixed particles. A method for producing a stabilized preparation, characterized in that: c) coating and granulation are carried out by spraying a binder solution while mixing, and finally drying the granulation.
JP62129467A 1987-05-26 1987-05-26 Stabilized formulation manufacturing method Expired - Lifetime JP2515802B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP62129467A JP2515802B2 (en) 1987-05-26 1987-05-26 Stabilized formulation manufacturing method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP62129467A JP2515802B2 (en) 1987-05-26 1987-05-26 Stabilized formulation manufacturing method

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS63295507A true JPS63295507A (en) 1988-12-01
JP2515802B2 JP2515802B2 (en) 1996-07-10

Family

ID=15010213

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP62129467A Expired - Lifetime JP2515802B2 (en) 1987-05-26 1987-05-26 Stabilized formulation manufacturing method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2515802B2 (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007508292A (en) * 2003-10-10 2007-04-05 エティファルム Release-sustained microgranule containing ginkgo biloba extract and method for producing such granule
KR100966219B1 (en) * 2002-04-16 2010-06-25 코와 가부시키가이샤 Method For Producing Pharmaceutical Preparation Containing Methylmethioninesulfonium Chloride
JP2016037537A (en) * 2014-08-06 2016-03-22 長谷川香料株式会社 Powdery or granular composition and manufacturing method therefor
JP2018023309A (en) * 2016-08-09 2018-02-15 ミヨシ油脂株式会社 Oil and fat composition and oil and fat-containing food material using the same, drink and food product and method for producing the same
WO2020090968A1 (en) * 2018-10-31 2020-05-07 富士フイルム株式会社 Granule containing anti-tumor agent

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100966219B1 (en) * 2002-04-16 2010-06-25 코와 가부시키가이샤 Method For Producing Pharmaceutical Preparation Containing Methylmethioninesulfonium Chloride
JP2007508292A (en) * 2003-10-10 2007-04-05 エティファルム Release-sustained microgranule containing ginkgo biloba extract and method for producing such granule
JP2016037537A (en) * 2014-08-06 2016-03-22 長谷川香料株式会社 Powdery or granular composition and manufacturing method therefor
JP2018023309A (en) * 2016-08-09 2018-02-15 ミヨシ油脂株式会社 Oil and fat composition and oil and fat-containing food material using the same, drink and food product and method for producing the same
WO2020090968A1 (en) * 2018-10-31 2020-05-07 富士フイルム株式会社 Granule containing anti-tumor agent
CN112996515A (en) * 2018-10-31 2021-06-18 富士胶片株式会社 Granulated substance containing antitumor agent
JPWO2020090968A1 (en) * 2018-10-31 2021-09-16 富士フイルム株式会社 Granulation containing antitumor agent

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
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