JPS63291527A - Device for killing vermin such as mite - Google Patents
Device for killing vermin such as miteInfo
- Publication number
- JPS63291527A JPS63291527A JP12585287A JP12585287A JPS63291527A JP S63291527 A JPS63291527 A JP S63291527A JP 12585287 A JP12585287 A JP 12585287A JP 12585287 A JP12585287 A JP 12585287A JP S63291527 A JPS63291527 A JP S63291527A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- mites
- temperature
- hot air
- insecticide
- vermin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 241000238876 Acari Species 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 206010020751 Hypersensitivity Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 208000026935 allergic disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000007815 allergy Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000036425 denaturation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004925 denaturation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000019687 Lamb Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000006673 asthma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001285 shape-memory alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 208000017520 skin disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
（産業上の利用分野）
この発明は、居室のじゅうたん、畳み等に発生するダニ
等の殺虫器に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention relates to an insecticide for killing mites and the like that occur on carpets, folding sheets, etc. in living rooms.
（従来の技術）
近来、団地等において、じゅうたんや畳み、あるいは布
団等にダニが発生し、このダニによる被害が大きな社会
問題としてクローズアップされている。 ダニによる被
害は直接人を刺して害をするとか、人は刺さないが、ダ
ニがぜんそくや、皮膚病の原因となることが判っている
。(Prior Art) In recent years, mites have been appearing on carpets, folding sheets, futons, etc. in housing complexes, etc., and the damage caused by these mites has been highlighted as a major social problem. It is known that ticks cause damage by directly biting people, and that ticks do not bite humans, but they can cause asthma and skin diseases.
ダニは日本の家屋の形態、気象条件からして極めて繁殖
し易い環境下にあり、その生息数も莫大である。The shape of Japan's houses and weather conditions make it extremely easy for ticks to breed, and the number of ticks that live there is enormous.
こうしたダニは、従来殺虫剤等によって駆除する方法が
採られているが、殆ど効果が挙っていない。These mites have conventionally been exterminated using insecticides, but these methods have been largely ineffective.
たとえ殺虫剤でダニを駆除できても、殺虫剤そのものが
人体に害を与えたり、またダニの死体が前述するアレル
ギー性の病気の原因となっている。Even if mites can be exterminated using insecticides, the insecticides themselves can be harmful to humans, and dead mites can cause the allergic diseases mentioned above.
（発明が解決しようとする問題点）
この発明は上述する殺虫剤の毒性、ダニの死骸による害
の問題について解決するダニ殺虫器を提供するものであ
る。(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) The present invention provides a mite insecticide that solves the above-mentioned problems of toxicity of insecticides and harm caused by dead mites.
（問題点を解決するための手段）
この発明のダニ等の殺虫器は、第１図及び第２図のよう
に、）■の内部に熱線あるいは熱風を放出する手段と、
この榎の内部において、前記手段に関連し、所定温度を
制限する温度調節手段とを有することを特徴とするもの
である。(Means for Solving the Problems) The insecticide for ticks, etc. of the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, includes means for emitting hot rays or hot air into the interior of
The present invention is characterized in that, inside the canopy, there is provided a temperature regulating means for limiting a predetermined temperature in association with the above-mentioned means.
ｌ！Ｉｌの形状は、下部に間口面ｌａｍｂのある箱型で
、内部に熱線を放出する手段は、第１図のように＋Ｕ
ｌ内に赤外線発生器２、あるいはヒーターを設けた装置
で、赤外線発生器２は＋ｕ ｌの内部天井面に取り付け
てあり、４ｕ ｌの下部間口１ａをくまなく、かつ一様
に照射する。l! The shape of Il is box-shaped with a frontage surface lamb at the bottom, and the means for emitting heat rays inside is +U as shown in Figure 1.
The infrared generator 2 is installed on the internal ceiling surface of +u l, and irradiates the lower frontage 1a of 4u l thoroughly and uniformly.
覆１の内部に熱風を放出する手段は第２図のように、＋
ｕ ｌにファンヒーター３を設け、！０１の天井壁１ｃ
の放出口４より熱風を、環１内に放出する装置である。The means for discharging hot air into the interior of the cover 1 is as shown in Figure 2.
Install fan heater 3 on u l,! 01 ceiling wall 1c
This device discharges hot air into the ring 1 from the discharge port 4 of the ring 1.
熱風はｌｉｌの下部開口面１ｂにむらなく当たるように
する。The hot air should evenly hit the lower opening surface 1b of the lil.
そしてこの殺虫器には、熱線・熱風が１３１［１内、特
に下部開口面１ａ、ｌｂ部において所定温度以上に上昇
しない温度調節手段をもっている。This insecticide has a temperature regulating means that prevents the heat rays and hot air from rising above a predetermined temperature within the interior of the insecticide 131, particularly at the lower opening surfaces 1a and 1b.
温度調節手段は、例えばサーモスイッチでバイメタル、
あるいは形状記憶合金よりなる調節器をもち、熱線、ヒ
ーター等の電力を制限する装置である。 ５は、この
温度調節器であって、＋０１における位置は下部開口面
１ａ、１ｂ゛ 近くにする。The temperature control means is, for example, a bimetallic thermoswitch,
Alternatively, it is a device that has a regulator made of a shape memory alloy and limits the power of a hot wire, heater, etc. 5 is this temperature regulator, and the position at +01 is near the lower opening surfaces 1a and 1b'.
なお第１図において６はローラー、第２図において７は
吸気口、８は管部である。In addition, in FIG. 1, 6 is a roller, in FIG. 2, 7 is an intake port, and 8 is a pipe portion.
（作用）
この発明のダニ等の殺虫器は、第１図のようにじゅうた
んＡ（その他畳み）の上に置くと、覆１の下部開口面１
ａには、じゅうたん八がぴったり当たる。(Function) When the insecticide for ticks and the like of this invention is placed on the carpet A (other folded) as shown in Fig. 1, the lower opening surface of the cover 1
Carpet 8 fits perfectly on a.
赤外線発生器２より熱線を発生すると、その熱線がじゅ
うたんＡにくまなく当り、この熱によってダニは死滅す
る。When the infrared generator 2 generates heat rays, the heat rays hit the carpet A all over, and the mites are killed by this heat.
ダニは熱には極めて弱く、所定温度以上に熱せられると
死滅する。 実験によると、ケナガコナダニは摂氏４
７〜５０度の熱で１〜２秒間に死滅し、４５度では３分
、４２度では８分で死滅する。 他のダニもこれと殆ど
同様であることから、所定温度は摂氏５０度が適温であ
ると考えられる。 従って温度調節器５は摂氏５
０度以上とならないように制限するものがよい。Dust mites are extremely sensitive to heat and will die if heated above a certain temperature. According to experiments, the woolly mite has a temperature of 4 degrees Celsius.
It is killed in 1 to 2 seconds by heat of 7 to 50 degrees, 3 minutes at 45 degrees, and 8 minutes at 42 degrees. Since other mites are similar to this, it is considered that the appropriate predetermined temperature is 50 degrees Celsius. Therefore, the temperature regulator 5 is 5 degrees Celsius.
It is best to limit the temperature so that it does not exceed 0 degrees.
第２図に挙げる殺虫器は、ｆｉｌ内に熱風を放出する装
置であって、熱風はファンヒーター３にて発生し、放出
口４より覆の下部開口面１ｂに放出し、吸気孔７より管
８を経て、再びファンヒーター３に入って循環する。
そして熱風の温度は温度調節器５によって、所定温度以
上に上昇しないようにしている。The insecticide shown in Fig. 2 is a device that emits hot air into the fil.The hot air is generated by a fan heater 3, is emitted from the discharge port 4 to the lower opening surface 1b of the filtrate, and is emitted from the air intake hole 7 into the pipe. 8, it enters the fan heater 3 again and circulates.
The temperature of the hot air is controlled by a temperature regulator 5 to prevent it from rising above a predetermined temperature.
この殺虫器においては、ダニは熱風によって死滅する。In this insecticide, mites are killed by hot air.
（実施例） 前述する実施例以外に５次の実施例を挙げる。(Example) In addition to the embodiments described above, a fifth embodiment will be described.
９１は必ずしも硬い箱型とすることなく、全部又は一部
を柔軟性のある布や合成樹脂で形成しても良い。91 does not necessarily have a hard box shape, and may be formed entirely or partially of flexible cloth or synthetic resin.
［１の下部開口面とじゅうたんＡ上面とは必ずしも完全
に密着することなく５０−ラー５または脚等を設けて、
僅か隙間のあることもよく、この隙間の有無は、この発
明の構成を制限するものでない。[The lower opening surface of 1 and the upper surface of the carpet A do not necessarily come into close contact with each other completely, but by providing a 50-layer 5 or legs, etc.
There may be a slight gap, and the presence or absence of this gap does not limit the configuration of the present invention.
この発明のダニ等の殺虫器において、第２図に示すよう
に長い取手９を斜めに設けて、立姿勢で、 じゅうたん
・畳み面を移動しながら操作する等の構造は、この殺虫
器を容易に設計変更して実施できる。As shown in Fig. 2, the insecticide for ticks and the like of the present invention has a structure in which the long handle 9 is provided diagonally and can be operated in an upright position while moving on a carpet or folded surface. The design can be changed and implemented.
また、このダニ等の殺虫器において、電気掃除機様の吸
引器を併設することによって、死滅したダニを、袋に吸
引収容できれば、より完全である。In addition, it would be more complete if this insecticide for mites, etc. could be equipped with a suction device similar to a vacuum cleaner so that the dead mites could be sucked into the bag.
なお、菌の上部外面の見易い箇所に、覆の内部の温度を
示す温度計を取付けることにより、じゅうたん・畳み面
の加熱状態を容易に知ることができる。By attaching a thermometer that indicates the temperature inside the cover to an easily visible location on the outer surface of the upper part of the bacterium, the heating status of the carpet/folded surface can be easily determined.
（発明の効果）
この発明のダニ等の殺虫器は、じゅうたん・畳み・布団
に発生するダニを熱によって死滅させ死骸がたとえ、じ
ゅうたん・畳み面等に残っても、加熱変質しているので
、人体へアレルギー反応を起こす原因とならず、完全な
ダニ駆除器である。(Effects of the Invention) The insecticide for dust mites, etc. of this invention kills dust mites that occur on carpets, folded sheets, futons, etc. by heat, and even if the dead bodies remain on the carpet, folded sheets, etc., they are altered by heating. It does not cause allergic reactions to the human body and is a complete mite exterminator.
熱線に赤外線、特に遠赤外線を使用することによって、
被加熱物体の内部まで加熱することができ、布団笠のダ
ニを完全に死滅できる等の長所がある。By using infrared rays, especially far infrared rays, for heat rays,
It has the advantage of being able to heat the inside of the heated object and completely killing the mites on the futon hat.
第１図、第２図はこの発明のダニ等の殺虫器の実施態様
二側を示す断面図である。
■・・・・・・ｌｕ ２・・・・・・赤外線
発生器３・・・・−ファンヒーターFIGS. 1 and 2 are cross-sectional views showing the second embodiment of the insecticide for ticks, etc. of the present invention. ■...lu 2...Infrared generator 3...-Fan heater
Claims (3)
、この覆の内部において、前記手段に関連し、所定温度
以上を制限する温度調節手段とを有することを特徴とす
るダニ等の殺虫器。(1) An insecticide for killing mites and the like, characterized by having a means for emitting heat rays or hot air into the inside of the cover, and a temperature regulating means related to said means and limiting the temperature above a predetermined temperature inside the cover. vessel.
１項記載のダニ等の殺虫器。(2) The insecticide for ticks and the like according to claim 1, wherein the cover is box-shaped.
ることを特徴とする、特許請求の範囲第１号記載のダニ
等の殺虫器。(3) The insecticide for ticks and the like according to claim 1, wherein the cover is entirely or partially formed of a flexible member.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP12585287A JPS63291527A (en) | 1987-05-25 | 1987-05-25 | Device for killing vermin such as mite |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP12585287A JPS63291527A (en) | 1987-05-25 | 1987-05-25 | Device for killing vermin such as mite |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS63291527A true JPS63291527A (en) | 1988-11-29 |
Family
ID=14920535
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP12585287A Pending JPS63291527A (en) | 1987-05-25 | 1987-05-25 | Device for killing vermin such as mite |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS63291527A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0334782U (en) * | 1989-08-09 | 1991-04-04 |
-
1987
- 1987-05-25 JP JP12585287A patent/JPS63291527A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0334782U (en) * | 1989-08-09 | 1991-04-04 |
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