JPS6328982A - Processing and finishing of washed article - Google Patents
Processing and finishing of washed articleInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6328982A JPS6328982A JP16883086A JP16883086A JPS6328982A JP S6328982 A JPS6328982 A JP S6328982A JP 16883086 A JP16883086 A JP 16883086A JP 16883086 A JP16883086 A JP 16883086A JP S6328982 A JPS6328982 A JP S6328982A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- processing
- laundry
- finishing
- fluororesin
- washing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 238000005108 dry cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 6
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- CYTYCFOTNPOANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Perchloroethylene Chemical group ClC(Cl)=C(Cl)Cl CYTYCFOTNPOANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229950011008 tetrachloroethylene Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000779819 Syncarpia glomulifera Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001739 pinus spp. Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940036248 turpentine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 2
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trichloroethylene Chemical group ClC=C(Cl)Cl XSTXAVWGXDQKEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- KYKAJFCTULSVSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloro(fluoro)methane Chemical compound F[C]Cl KYKAJFCTULSVSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012805 post-processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008237 rinsing water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Abstract] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
産業上の利用分野
この発明は、洗濯物に樹脂加工を施すことにより汚損の
防止と撲水性と通気性とを得られるようにした洗濯物の
加工仕上げ方法に関するものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] Industrial Application Field This invention relates to a method for processing and finishing laundry, which prevents staining, provides water repellency, and provides breathability by applying a resin finish to the laundry. be.
従来の技術
従来家庭での洗濯は洗濯機を用いて水とセッケンとで清
浄するのでその順序としては、予洗−本洗い−すすぎ一
説水一乾燥一仕上げ一補修等の手段が講じられている。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Conventionally, when washing clothes at home, washing is done using a washing machine with water and soap, and the sequence is pre-washing - main washing - rinsing - water - drying - finishing - repair.
この過程における本洗いにはセッケンを水に溶かし、表
面張力が減じると液は布とよごれの間に入り易（なる。For the main washing process, the soap is dissolved in water, and as the surface tension is reduced, the liquid can easily get between the cloth and the dirt.
アルカリ剤は一般にこの細分作用を促進させろが、セッ
ケンは細分した垢やちりの周囲に被膜を作り、液中に遊
離させる。Alkaline agents generally promote this subdivision effect, but soaps create a film around the subdivided dirt and dust and release it into the liquid.
又ドライクリニングの溶剤として、アニオン系、カチオ
ン系、ノニオン系の何れでもよいが一般的に使用されて
いるベンジン、トリクロルエチレン等引火点の低い、か
つ、毒性ものが使用されていた、しかし最近では不燃性
の合成溶剤であるパークロルエチレンが完成し、これに
伴って機械設備もコンパクト化されている。従って、ド
ライクリニングは主として動物性繊維の製品の清浄に用
いられる。In addition, as solvents for dry cleaning, anionic, cationic, or nonionic solvents with low flash points and toxicity, such as benzine and trichlorethylene, which are commonly used, have been used, but recently, Perchlorethylene, a nonflammable synthetic solvent, has been developed, and machinery and equipment have become more compact. Dry cleaning is therefore primarily used for cleaning animal fiber products.
その清浄の順序は、下洗い−ドライクリニングーしみ抜
き一水洗一仕上げ一補修の過程を経ているのが現状であ
る。Currently, the cleaning sequence is pre-washing, dry cleaning, stain removal, washing, finishing, and repair.
発明が解決しようとする問題点
しかしながら、このような従来のドライクリニングでは
、最近使用の不燃性の合成溶剤としてパークロエチレン
を主として使用しているので、清浄効果があるけれども
、非親水性溶剤であるから油類の汚水を除去することは
できるが水溶性の汚水を落すことができない問題点があ
る。Problems to be Solved by the Invention However, in such conventional dry cleaning, perchlorethylene is mainly used as a non-flammable synthetic solvent, and although it has a cleaning effect, it is not a non-hydrophilic solvent. Although it is possible to remove oily wastewater, there is a problem in that water-soluble wastewater cannot be removed.
本発明は、この点を改善するため洗濯物の後処理として
特殊は溶剤を用いて特殊加工による新しい方法を提案す
る。In order to improve this point, the present invention proposes a new method of post-processing laundry using special processing using a special solvent.
問題点を解決するための手段
この発明は、予め洗濯された繊維質物即ちドライクリニ
ングにより洗濯された洗濯物を−たん乾燥し了ってから
の方法であって、先づ第一工程と相十指
してはその洗濯物をシリコグ加゛工を施し、乾燥後弗素
樹脂加工処理をなして仕上げを行うものである。Means for Solving the Problems The present invention is a method for drying pre-washed fibrous material, that is, laundry washed by dry cleaning, in which the first step and the In other words, the laundry is processed with silicone resin, and after drying, it is finished with fluororesin processing.
作用
洗濯された洗濯物を−たん乾燥した後に再び新しい風合
と防汚性、撥水性とを附与するために任意の方法でシリ
コチ蒲工をなし、自然又は人工乾燥をして乾ききった後
に弗素樹脂加工即ち噴霧処理等により通気性もあり艶出
しを行うことができる。Function: After the washed laundry has been dried, it is coated with a silk cloth by any method to give it a new texture, stain resistance, and water repellency, and then dried naturally or artificially. Afterwards, it is treated with a fluororesin, ie, sprayed, etc., so that it has breathability and can be polished.
実施例
従来のドライクリニングは繊維質物を下洗い、次にドラ
イクリニング、しみ抜き、水洗い、仕上げ等の過程を経
て行われている。EXAMPLE Conventional dry cleaning is carried out through processes such as pre-washing the fibrous material, then dry cleaning, stain removal, washing with water, and finishing.
従来周知のドライクリニングの方法如何を問わである。Any known dry cleaning method may be used.
この場合の溶剤はエタン、フロン、ミネラルターペンの
外に一般には石油系ゾール、パークロルエチレンも可能
であるが、何れの場合を問わず１０！’に対し５００ｇ
〜６００ｇで希釈した溶液内に浸漬して脱液操作を行う
か或は霧吹きにて吹きつけて、自然乾燥或は機械乾燥を
行ってよ（乾かす。次に乾燥された洗濯物に対し繊維用
弗素樹脂加工（旭硝子、信越化学の製品）を行う。In addition to ethane, chlorofluorocarbons, and mineral turpentine, the solvent in this case can generally be petroleum-based sol or perchloroethylene, but in any case, the solvent is 10%! 500g for '
Dip the laundry in a solution diluted with ~600g to remove liquid, or spray it with a sprayer, and dry naturally or mechanically. Performs fluororesin processing (products of Asahi Glass and Shin-Etsu Chemical).
この弗素樹脂の溶剤としてはエタン、フロン、ミネラル
ターペン、パークロルエチレン等のうち何れかの溶剤１
８Ｊに対し５００ｇ〜６５０ｇの弗素樹脂を溶解させて
、シリコン樹脂上にエアスプレガンの如きもので吹き付
けるものである。As a solvent for this fluororesin, any one of ethane, chlorofluorocarbon, mineral turpentine, perchlorethylene, etc.
500g to 650g of fluororesin is dissolved in 8J and sprayed onto the silicone resin using something like an air spray gun.
かようにしてシリコン樹脂加工と弗素樹脂加工との二重
加工することにより、ドライクリニングした繊維買物中
には微量のソープが残留し、このソープは吸湿性、親水
性の作用を有するので、これに弗素樹脂加工を施すと、
弗素樹脂は捩水性作考えられる。Due to the dual processing of silicone resin processing and fluororesin processing, a small amount of soap remains in the dry-cleaned textiles, and this soap has hygroscopic and hydrophilic properties. When treated with fluororesin,
Fluororesin is considered to be water-resistant.
従って、繊維組織内に残留ソープが全熱存在しない場合
では弗素樹脂加工はもっとも適応されろ。Therefore, fluororesin processing is most suitable when there is no residual soap in the fiber structure.
発明の効果
本発明は上述のようにドライクリニングされた洗濯物を
乾燥した後シリコン樹脂加工を施して乾燥し、次にこれ
を弗素樹脂加工により、洗濯物に捩水性と防汚性を有す
るは勿論通気性を損う虞れもなく、普通新品と同様な風
合と手触りも良好であり、殊に弗素樹脂被膜を有するの
で、着用中誤ってシミがついた場合は簡単に除去するこ
とができるので経済的の特異性がある。Effects of the Invention The present invention is to dry the laundry that has been dry cleaned as described above, and then to process it with silicone resin and dry it, and then to process it with fluororesin to give the laundry water-washing and stain-repellent properties. Of course, there is no risk of impairing breathability, and the texture and feel are as good as new products.In particular, since it has a fluororesin coating, it is easy to remove stains if they accidentally get on them while being worn. Because it can be done, it has economic specificity.
Claims (1)
物において、前記洗濯物を乾燥した後シリコン樹脂処理
を施して乾燥し、次に弗素樹脂加工処理を施すことを特
徴とする洗濯物の加工仕上げ方法A method for processing and finishing laundry, which comprises drying the laundry, applying a silicone resin treatment to drying the laundry, and then applying a fluororesin treatment to the laundry fibrous material finished by conventional dry cleaning.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP16883086A JPS6328982A (en) | 1986-07-16 | 1986-07-16 | Processing and finishing of washed article |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP16883086A JPS6328982A (en) | 1986-07-16 | 1986-07-16 | Processing and finishing of washed article |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6328982A true JPS6328982A (en) | 1988-02-06 |
Family
ID=15875310
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP16883086A Pending JPS6328982A (en) | 1986-07-16 | 1986-07-16 | Processing and finishing of washed article |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6328982A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100935140B1 (en) * | 2002-05-13 | 2010-01-06 | 신꼬오덴기 고교 가부시키가이샤 | Conductive powder applying device immersing substrate into conductive powder by rotating tank including conductive powder and substrate at opposing positions |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS57154466A (en) * | 1981-03-11 | 1982-09-24 | Toray Industries | Durale water repellent process |
-
1986
- 1986-07-16 JP JP16883086A patent/JPS6328982A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS57154466A (en) * | 1981-03-11 | 1982-09-24 | Toray Industries | Durale water repellent process |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100935140B1 (en) * | 2002-05-13 | 2010-01-06 | 신꼬오덴기 고교 가부시키가이샤 | Conductive powder applying device immersing substrate into conductive powder by rotating tank including conductive powder and substrate at opposing positions |
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