JPS6328634A - Resin spin welding member - Google Patents

Resin spin welding member

Info

Publication number
JPS6328634A
JPS6328634A JP61173130A JP17313086A JPS6328634A JP S6328634 A JPS6328634 A JP S6328634A JP 61173130 A JP61173130 A JP 61173130A JP 17313086 A JP17313086 A JP 17313086A JP S6328634 A JPS6328634 A JP S6328634A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
flange part
resin
board
welding member
outer periphery
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP61173130A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0426297B2 (en
Inventor
Terutsugu Shibayama
柴山 輝次
Yoshio Kaneko
金子 芳男
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nifco Inc
Original Assignee
Nifco Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nifco Inc filed Critical Nifco Inc
Priority to JP61173130A priority Critical patent/JPS6328634A/en
Publication of JPS6328634A publication Critical patent/JPS6328634A/en
Publication of JPH0426297B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0426297B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/06Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using friction, e.g. spin welding
    • B29C65/0672Spin welding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C65/00Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C65/02Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure
    • B29C65/06Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using friction, e.g. spin welding
    • B29C65/069Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor by heating, with or without pressure using friction, e.g. spin welding the welding tool cooperating with specially formed features of at least one of the parts to be joined, e.g. cooperating with holes or ribs of at least one of the parts to be joined
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/01General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
    • B29C66/05Particular design of joint configurations
    • B29C66/10Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
    • B29C66/11Joint cross-sections comprising a single joint-segment, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising a single joint-segment in the joint cross-section
    • B29C66/112Single lapped joints
    • B29C66/1122Single lap to lap joints, i.e. overlap joints
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/40General aspects of joining substantially flat articles, e.g. plates, sheets or web-like materials; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles; Joining single elements to substantially flat surfaces
    • B29C66/47Joining single elements to sheets, plates or other substantially flat surfaces
    • B29C66/474Joining single elements to sheets, plates or other substantially flat surfaces said single elements being substantially non-flat
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/70General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
    • B29C66/73General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset
    • B29C66/731General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the optical properties of the material of the parts to be joined, by the extensive physical properties of the parts to be joined, by the state of the material of the parts to be joined or by the material of the parts to be joined being a thermoplastic or a thermoset characterised by the intensive physical properties of the material of the parts to be joined
    • B29C66/7311Thermal properties
    • B29C66/73111Thermal expansion coefficient
    • B29C66/73112Thermal expansion coefficient of different thermal expansion coefficient, i.e. the thermal expansion coefficient of one of the parts to be joined being different from the thermal expansion coefficient of the other part
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C66/00General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
    • B29C66/80General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
    • B29C66/83General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools
    • B29C66/832Reciprocating joining or pressing tools
    • B29C66/8322Joining or pressing tools reciprocating along one axis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/727Fastening elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/727Fastening elements
    • B29L2031/7282Snap fasteners, clips, press-buttons

Abstract

PURPOSE:To prevent warpage and wrinkles from generating on the rear surface of a board by a method wherein the thickness of a flange part in a spin welding member, which is to be welded to a resin board, is gradually decreased toward its outer periphery. CONSTITUTION:The thickness of a flange part 11 is gradually decreased toward its outer periphery in a resin spin welding member having the flange part 11, a columnar body 10 and engaging projections 12 to be engaged with a rotary jig. Because the flange part gets thinner to its outer periphery side, the outer periphery side of the flange part follows the deformation of the board at the cure shrinkage, even when the linear expansion coefficient of the flange part is different from that of a mounting board 17, resulting in preventing the phenomena of so-called 'heat transfer to rear surface' or of the generation of warpage and wrinkles on the rear surface of the board from developing.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 く本発明の産業上の利用分野〉 本発明は、樹脂平面に押し付けて回転して、摩家熱によ
って樹脂平面に溶着するための、樹脂製回転溶着部材に
関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Industrial Field of Application of the Present Invention The present invention relates to a resin rotary welding member that is pressed against a resin plane and rotated to weld it to the resin plane using heat.

〈従来技術〉(第5.6図) 樹脂平面に回転溶着するための従来の樹脂i′J口転溶
着部材、例えばスタッド1や留め具2は、第5図、第6
図の如く柱部3の一端に一定厚みの円板状のフランジ部
4を突設し、フランジ部4の溶着面と反対側の周縁部に
係合突起5を突設した構造となっている。
<Prior art> (Fig. 5.6) Conventional resin i'J welding members for rotary welding to a resin plane, such as studs 1 and fasteners 2, are shown in Figs. 5 and 6.
As shown in the figure, it has a structure in which a disk-shaped flange part 4 of a constant thickness is protruded from one end of the column part 3, and an engaging protrusion 5 is protruded from the peripheral edge of the flange part 4 on the opposite side to the welding surface. .

この樹脂製部材を樹脂製の取付基板に取付けるには第7
図に示すように、樹脂製の取付基板6の取付けるべき位
置に、回転治具7でスタッド1又は沼め具2を保持して
押し付け、回転治具7の切欠き7aに係合突起5を係合
して高速回転させる。
To attach this resin member to the resin mounting board, step 7
As shown in the figure, the rotary jig 7 holds and presses the stud 1 or the damper 2 at the position where it should be mounted on the resin mounting board 6, and the engagement protrusion 5 is inserted into the notch 7a of the rotary jig 7. Engage and rotate at high speed.

この時に生じる摩擦熱によって7ランジ部4及び取付基
板6の両接触面が溶融する。回転を停止した後、溶融部
は冷却、硬化し、この結果、スタッド1又は留め具2は
取付基板6に強固に固定される。
The frictional heat generated at this time melts both the contact surfaces of the 7 flange portion 4 and the mounting board 6. After stopping the rotation, the molten part cools and hardens, so that the stud 1 or fastener 2 is firmly fixed to the mounting board 6.

く本発明が解決しようとする問題点〉 しかしながら、上記の構造のスタッド1又は留め具2で
は、フランジ部4と取付基板6の相方間の線膨張係数の
相違のために、溶融部に冷えて硬化収縮する際の収縮率
の相違によって、第8図に示すように溶融した取付基板
6がフランジ部4に)口径変化して、取付基板6の裏面
に湾曲やシワが生じる、いわゆるパ裏つツリ現象”が生
じていた。
Problems to be Solved by the Present Invention> However, in the stud 1 or fastener 2 having the above structure, due to the difference in linear expansion coefficient between the flange part 4 and the mounting board 6, the molten part cools. Due to the difference in shrinkage rate during curing and shrinkage, as shown in FIG. A ``tree phenomenon'' was occurring.

このため、取付基板6の裏面が外観量として用いられる
場合には、この“裏つツリ現客”のために外観性を著し
く低下させていた。
For this reason, when the back surface of the mounting board 6 is used as an appearance quantity, the appearance quality is significantly deteriorated due to this "back-and-forth appearance".

く本発明の目的〉 本発明は、このような外観性の低下を招く“裏つツリ現
染”′の発生をできる限り少なくするためにフランジ部
の形状を改造して線膨張係数の相違による影響を低減し
た樹脂製回転溶着部材を提供することを目的としている
OBJECT OF THE INVENTION The present invention aims to reduce the occurrence of such "underprint dyeing" which causes deterioration of appearance as much as possible, by modifying the shape of the flange part to reduce the difference in coefficient of linear expansion. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a resin rotary welding member with reduced effects.

く本発明の手段〉 上記目的を達成するため、本発明では、樹脂製回転溶着
部材のフランジ部の肉厚を中心から外周方向に向って漸
減したことを特徴としている。
Means of the Invention In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is characterized in that the thickness of the flange portion of the resin rotary welding member is gradually decreased from the center toward the outer circumference.

く上記手段による作用〉 このようにフランジ部の肉厚を外周方向に向って漸減し
たため、フランジ部と取付基板の相互間の線膨張係数に
相違があっても、フランジ部の肉厚が外周側はど源いた
め、硬化収縮時にフランジ部の外周側が取付基板に変形
追従して、湾曲やシワを生じることが少なくなる。
Effect of the above means> As the wall thickness of the flange portion is gradually reduced toward the outer circumference, even if there is a difference in linear expansion coefficient between the flange portion and the mounting board, the wall thickness of the flange portion is reduced toward the outer circumference. This reduces the possibility of the outer peripheral side of the flange portion deforming and following the mounting substrate during curing and shrinkage, resulting in less curvature and wrinkles.

く本発明の実施例〉(第1〜4図) 以下、図面に基づいて本発明の詳細な説明する。Embodiments of the present invention> (Figures 1 to 4) Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail based on the drawings.

第1.2図はそれぞれ本発明による樹脂製回転溶着部材
(スタッド又は留め具)の実施例を示している。
1.2 each show an embodiment of a resin rotary welding member (stud or fastener) according to the invention.

第1図は合成樹脂で一体成形されたスタッドで、円筒状
の柱部10と、その一端に突設された円板状のフランジ
部11と、フランジ部11のrFJW面と反対面側の周
縁部に突設された複数個の係合突起12とを備え、フラ
ンジ部11は外周方向に向って肉厚が漸減している。
Fig. 1 shows a stud integrally molded from synthetic resin, which includes a cylindrical column part 10, a disc-shaped flange part 11 protruding from one end thereof, and a peripheral edge of the flange part 11 on the side opposite to the rFJW surface. The flange portion 11 includes a plurality of engaging protrusions 12 protruding from the flange portion 11, and the thickness of the flange portion 11 gradually decreases toward the outer circumferential direction.

第2図は柱部10に係合用の弾性突起14.14を備え
た留め具で、他の部分の構造は第1図と同一である。
FIG. 2 shows a fastener having elastic protrusions 14, 14 for engagement on a column 10, and the structure of other parts is the same as that in FIG. 1.

第3図の如く回転治具16で樹脂製回転)RW部材(ス
タッド又は留め具)を保持し、回転治具16の切欠き1
6a、16aに係合突起12.12を係合して合成樹脂
製の取付基板17にフランジ部11を押し付けて高速回
転させると、接触面が摩擦熱で溶融して溶着する。そし
て、その後、溶着部が冷えて硬化して第4図の如く固定
される。
As shown in Fig. 3, hold the RW member (stud or fastener) made of resin with the rotating jig 16, and cut out the notch 1 of the rotating jig 16.
When the engaging protrusions 12.12 are engaged with 6a and 16a and the flange portion 11 is pressed against the synthetic resin mounting board 17 and rotated at high speed, the contact surfaces are melted and welded by frictional heat. Thereafter, the welded portion cools and hardens, and is fixed as shown in FIG.

この冷却硬化において、フランジ部11と取付基板17
の相互間の線膨張係数に相違があっても、フランジ部1
1の肉厚が外周側はど簿いため、フランジ部11の方が
変形しやすくなり、硬化収縮時に取付基板17の変形に
追従するから、取付基板17の裏面に湾曲やシワを生じ
る″衷つッリ現象″の発生が少なくなる。
In this cooling hardening, the flange portion 11 and the mounting board 17
Even if there is a difference in linear expansion coefficient between the flange portion 1
Since the wall thickness of the flange 11 is smaller on the outer circumferential side, the flange portion 11 is more easily deformed and follows the deformation of the mounting board 17 during curing and shrinkage, resulting in bends and wrinkles on the back surface of the mounting board 17. The occurrence of ``slip phenomenon'' is reduced.

〈本発明の効果〉 以上説明したように本発明の樹脂製回転溶着部材は構成
されているので、取付基板の裏面の“裏つツリ現象”の
発生を少なくすることができる。
<Effects of the Present Invention> Since the resin rotary welding member of the present invention is configured as described above, it is possible to reduce the occurrence of the "back-threading phenomenon" on the back surface of the mounting board.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1.2図はそれぞれ本発明の実施例を示す正面図であ
る。第3図は回転溶着動作を示す概略正面図である。第
4図は取付けた状態を示す断面図である。 第5.6図は従来の樹脂製回転溶着部材を示す斜視図で
ある。第7図は回転溶着動作を示す概略正面図である。 第8図は゛裏つツリ現染°°が生じた取付は状態を示す
断面図である。 1・・・・・・スタッド、2・・・・・・留め具、3・
・・・・・柱部、4・・・・・・フランジ部、5・・・
・・・係合突起、6・・・・・・取付基板、7・・・・
・・回転治具、7a・・・・・・切欠き、10・・・・
・・柱部、11・・・・・・フランジ部、12・・・・
・・係合突起、14・・・・・・弾性突起、16・・・
・・・回転治具、16a・・・・・・切欠き、17・・
・・・・取付基板。 特許出願人    株式会社二フコ 代理人 弁理士  早 川 誠 志 第1図 第2図 ]] 第4図 第5図 第7図
1.2 are front views showing embodiments of the present invention, respectively. FIG. 3 is a schematic front view showing the rotary welding operation. FIG. 4 is a sectional view showing the installed state. FIG. 5.6 is a perspective view showing a conventional resin rotary welding member. FIG. 7 is a schematic front view showing the rotary welding operation. FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing the installation state in which the underside staining has occurred. 1...stud, 2...fastener, 3.
...Column part, 4...Flange part, 5...
...Engaging protrusion, 6...Mounting board, 7...
...Rotating jig, 7a...Notch, 10...
...Column part, 11...Flange part, 12...
...Engaging protrusion, 14...Elastic protrusion, 16...
...Rotating jig, 16a...Notch, 17...
...Mounting board. Patent applicant Nifco Co., Ltd. Agent Patent attorney Makoto Hayakawa Figure 1 Figure 2] Figure 4 Figure 5 Figure 7

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 柱部と、該柱部の一端に一体的に設けられた円板状のフ
ランジ部を備えた樹脂製回転溶着部材において; 前記フランジ部の肉厚を中心から外周方向に向って漸減
したことを特徴とする樹脂製回転溶着部材。
[Claims] In a resin rotary welding member comprising a column and a disk-shaped flange integrally provided at one end of the column; A rotary welding member made of resin characterized by a gradual decrease in the direction of the welding.
JP61173130A 1986-07-23 1986-07-23 Resin spin welding member Granted JPS6328634A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP61173130A JPS6328634A (en) 1986-07-23 1986-07-23 Resin spin welding member

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP61173130A JPS6328634A (en) 1986-07-23 1986-07-23 Resin spin welding member

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6328634A true JPS6328634A (en) 1988-02-06
JPH0426297B2 JPH0426297B2 (en) 1992-05-07

Family

ID=15954678

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP61173130A Granted JPS6328634A (en) 1986-07-23 1986-07-23 Resin spin welding member

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6328634A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2012073969A1 (en) 2010-11-30 2012-06-07 三菱瓦斯化学株式会社 Molded article having excellent fuel barrier properties
US9120139B2 (en) * 2008-07-15 2015-09-01 Yamanoiseiki Co., Ltd. Method of and a device for forming a projection on a metal member and a metal part processed by the method of forming a projection

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US10046513B2 (en) 2016-01-08 2018-08-14 Takehiro Co., Ltd. Spin weld part and spin welding method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9120139B2 (en) * 2008-07-15 2015-09-01 Yamanoiseiki Co., Ltd. Method of and a device for forming a projection on a metal member and a metal part processed by the method of forming a projection
WO2012073969A1 (en) 2010-11-30 2012-06-07 三菱瓦斯化学株式会社 Molded article having excellent fuel barrier properties

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0426297B2 (en) 1992-05-07

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