JPS6328185Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6328185Y2 JPS6328185Y2 JP1983092937U JP9293783U JPS6328185Y2 JP S6328185 Y2 JPS6328185 Y2 JP S6328185Y2 JP 1983092937 U JP1983092937 U JP 1983092937U JP 9293783 U JP9293783 U JP 9293783U JP S6328185 Y2 JPS6328185 Y2 JP S6328185Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- sound
- helmet
- speaker
- speaker unit
- low
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 210000000624 ear auricle Anatomy 0.000 claims description 12
- 210000000613 ear canal Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 230000002238 attenuated effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 210000003454 tympanic membrane Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
この考案はスピーカ付きヘルメツトに関し、さ
らに詳しくは、低域特性に改良を施したスピーカ
付きヘルメツトに関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] This invention relates to a helmet with a speaker, and more specifically, to a helmet with a speaker that has improved low-frequency characteristics.
二輪車ライダがステレオ音楽を聴くことができ
るようにするために、ヘルメツトにスピーカを装
備したものが知られているが、このヘルメツトは
搭乗者の耳朶が位置する部分の内側、より詳しく
は、第1図に示されているように、ヘルメツト1
の内側に施したクツシヨン材2の耳朶対向部分に
スピーカユニツト3が埋込まれた状態で取付けら
れている。このスピーカユニツト3の音軸は搭乗
者の外耳道と一致していて、スピーカユニツト3
から発生する音は直接外耳道から、鼓膜に導かれ
るので、高域音、低域音もさして減衰しない再生
音を楽しむことができるのであるが、ヘルメツト
に取付けられたスピーカユニツト3はバツクチヤ
ンバをほとんどもたない構成であるために、再生
音は減衰しないのであるが、元々低域音不足の再
生音となる欠点があり、さらに低域音のレベルの
高いロードノイズによりマスキングされて低域音
不足の音質になつてしまう。 In order to enable motorcycle riders to listen to stereo music, it is known that helmets are equipped with speakers. Helmet 1 as shown
A speaker unit 3 is embedded and attached to the earlobe facing portion of a cushion material 2 applied to the inside of the earlobe. The sound axis of this speaker unit 3 is aligned with the passenger's ear canal, and the sound axis of the speaker unit 3 is aligned with the passenger's ear canal.
Since the sound generated by the helmet is guided directly from the ear canal to the eardrum, you can enjoy reproduced sound that does not attenuate much of the high- and low-frequency sounds. Due to the low-frequency structure, the reproduced sound does not attenuate, but it has the disadvantage that the reproduced sound lacks low-frequency sound, and furthermore, the low-frequency sound is masked by road noise with a high level, resulting in a lack of low-frequency sound. I get used to the sound quality.
そこで、この考案は低域音が不足しない音場を
ヘルメツト内部に再現しようとするもので、その
ために、搭乗者の耳朶付近に位置するスピーカユ
ニツトの音軸の向きを外耳道の方向と一致させる
のではなく、その向きを外耳道と略々直交する方
向に沿わせ、かつ、スピーカユニツトが耳朶より
後方の位置に存在するように構成したことを特徴
とするものである。 Therefore, this idea attempts to reproduce a sound field inside the helmet that does not lack low-frequency sounds, and for this purpose, the direction of the sound axis of the speaker unit located near the passenger's earlobe is aligned with the direction of the ear canal. Rather, it is characterized by its orientation being along a direction substantially perpendicular to the ear canal, and the speaker unit being located at a position behind the earlobe.
次に、この考案の構成を添付した図面のうち第
2図以下に示す一実施例について説明する。先
ず、第2図において符号10はヘルメツト全体を
示し、ヘルメツトを形成するプラスチツク製のシ
エル11の内側にはクツシヨン材12が張設され
ており、その前面にはサイト13があつて、これ
にはウインドシールド14が取付けられている。 Next, one embodiment of the invention shown in FIG. 2 and subsequent figures among the attached drawings showing the structure of this invention will be described. First, in FIG. 2, reference numeral 10 indicates the helmet as a whole. A cushion material 12 is stretched on the inside of a plastic shell 11 forming the helmet, and a sight 13 is provided on the front side of the cushion material 12. A windshield 14 is attached.
そして、二輪車搭乗者がヘルメツト10を装着
した際、クツシヨン材12における耳朶Eと対向
する部分からやや後寄りの部分にかけてクツシヨ
ン材12の肉厚が減じられてスピーカユニツトの
収容室15が形成されていて、この収容室15中
であつて、耳朶Eよりやや後方に位置する部分に
スピーカユニツト16が搭乗者の前方を向いた姿
勢で取付けられている。言換えると、スピーカユ
ニツト16の位置は耳朶より後方で、かつ、その
音軸は外耳道と略々直交する状態になつている。
スピーカユニツト16の正面には収容室15の内
側に相当する対向面15aが形成されており、前
記スピーカユニツトの再生音のうち高域成分を減
衰させる機能が与えられている。 When the motorcycle rider wears the helmet 10, the thickness of the cushion material 12 is reduced from a portion of the cushion material 12 facing the earlobe E to a portion slightly toward the rear, thereby forming a housing chamber 15 for the speaker unit. A speaker unit 16 is mounted in the housing chamber 15 at a portion located slightly rearward of the earlobe E so as to face forward of the passenger. In other words, the speaker unit 16 is positioned behind the earlobe, and its sound axis is approximately perpendicular to the ear canal.
A facing surface 15a corresponding to the inside of the housing chamber 15 is formed on the front surface of the speaker unit 16, and has a function of attenuating high-frequency components of the sound reproduced by the speaker unit.
この考案のスピーカ付きヘルメツトは上述のよ
うな構成であるので、スピーカユニツト16を駆
動すると、これにより得られる再生音は低域音の
レベルが低い音質のものであるが、再生音の成分
のうち、高域音は人体の聴覚の入口である鼓膜に
達するまでに耳朶Eや、収容室15のスピーカユ
ニツトとの対向面15aのクツシヨン材や、周囲
のクツシヨン材12により減衰されるが、低域音
はヘルメツト11の内部の形状や、耳朶Eによる
減衰影響を受けないので、再生音全体の音圧レベ
ルとしてはフラツトな特性のものが得られる。 Since the speaker-equipped helmet of this invention has the above-described configuration, when the speaker unit 16 is driven, the reproduced sound obtained by this has a low level of low-frequency sound, but among the components of the reproduced sound, the reproduced sound is of low quality. , high-frequency sounds are attenuated by the earlobe E, the cushion material on the surface 15a facing the speaker unit of the storage chamber 15, and the surrounding cushion material 12 before reaching the eardrum, which is the entrance to the human body's sense of hearing. Since the sound is not attenuated by the internal shape of the helmet 11 or the earlobe E, the sound pressure level of the entire reproduced sound has a flat characteristic.
この状態を第5図において1KHz付近を基準と
して示す周波特性曲線によつて表わすと、高域音
のピークが緩らげられ、低いピークが生じるだけ
で、全体的にはフラツトになつていることが分
る。 If this state is represented by the frequency characteristic curve shown in Fig. 5 with reference to around 1KHz, the peak of high-frequency sounds will be relaxed, only a low peak will appear, and the overall sound will be flat. I understand.
以上の説明から明らかなように、この考案のス
ピーカ付きヘルメツトは、スピーカユニツトの音
軸が外耳道と略々直交する方向に向けられ、か
つ、耳朶より後方に位置するように配置して構成
したから、再生音の高域成分は装着した場合の搭
乗者の耳朶や、ヘルメツト内側のクツシヨン材に
より減衰されるが、低域成分は減衰されにくいの
で、再生音全体としては、高域成分のレベルの低
い、比較的フラツトな特性をもつ音質となり、二
輪車ライダにとつて聴き易いものにすることがで
きる。 As is clear from the above explanation, the speaker-equipped helmet of this invention is constructed so that the sound axis of the speaker unit is oriented in a direction substantially perpendicular to the ear canal and is positioned behind the earlobe. The high-frequency components of the reproduced sound are attenuated by the passenger's earlobes and the cushioning material inside the helmet, but the low-frequency components are less likely to be attenuated, so the overall level of the reproduced sound depends on the level of the high-frequency components. The resulting sound quality has a low and relatively flat characteristic, making it easy for motorcycle riders to hear.
第1図は従来型スピーカ付きヘルメツトの一部
破断正面図、第2図はこの考案によるスピーカ付
きヘルメツトの側面図、第3図は同一部破断正面
図、第4図は第3図−線に沿う断面図、第5
図は従来品と比較するこの考案のスピーカ付きヘ
ルメツトにおけるスピーカの音圧−周波数特性線
図である。
10……ヘルメツト、11……シエル、12…
…クツシヨン材、13……サイト、14……ウイ
ンドシールド、15……収容室、16……スピー
カユニツト。
Fig. 1 is a partially cutaway front view of a conventional helmet with speakers, Fig. 2 is a side view of the helmet with speakers according to this invention, Fig. 3 is a partially cutaway front view of the same, and Fig. 4 is along the line shown in Fig. 3. 5th cross-sectional view along
The figure is a sound pressure-frequency characteristic diagram of the speaker in the speaker-equipped helmet of this invention for comparison with a conventional product. 10... Helmet, 11... Ciel, 12...
...Cushion material, 13...Site, 14...Windshield, 15...Accommodation chamber, 16...Speaker unit.
Claims (1)
付きヘルメツトにおいて、耳朶より後方位置にあ
つて、前方を向いた姿勢のスピーカユニツトを備
えるスピーカ付きヘルメツト。 A helmet with a speaker that includes a speaker on the inside of the helmet, the helmet with a speaker having a speaker unit that is located behind the earlobe and faces forward.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP9293783U JPS60327U (en) | 1983-06-16 | 1983-06-16 | helmet with speaker |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP9293783U JPS60327U (en) | 1983-06-16 | 1983-06-16 | helmet with speaker |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS60327U JPS60327U (en) | 1985-01-05 |
JPS6328185Y2 true JPS6328185Y2 (en) | 1988-07-29 |
Family
ID=30223410
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP9293783U Granted JPS60327U (en) | 1983-06-16 | 1983-06-16 | helmet with speaker |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS60327U (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6361411U (en) * | 1986-10-08 | 1988-04-23 |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5934227Y2 (en) * | 1980-12-08 | 1984-09-21 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | Helmet speaker |
-
1983
- 1983-06-16 JP JP9293783U patent/JPS60327U/en active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS60327U (en) | 1985-01-05 |
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