JPS6327453B2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPS6327453B2
JPS6327453B2 JP25271084A JP25271084A JPS6327453B2 JP S6327453 B2 JPS6327453 B2 JP S6327453B2 JP 25271084 A JP25271084 A JP 25271084A JP 25271084 A JP25271084 A JP 25271084A JP S6327453 B2 JPS6327453 B2 JP S6327453B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
rubber
rubber layer
roller
tip
unvulcanized
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP25271084A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS61132639A (en
Inventor
Masaya Oono
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hokushin Industries Corp
Original Assignee
Hokushin Industries Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hokushin Industries Corp filed Critical Hokushin Industries Corp
Priority to JP25271084A priority Critical patent/JPS61132639A/en
Publication of JPS61132639A publication Critical patent/JPS61132639A/en
Publication of JPS6327453B2 publication Critical patent/JPS6327453B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01HSPINNING OR TWISTING
    • D01H5/00Drafting machines or arrangements ; Threading of roving into drafting machine
    • D01H5/18Drafting machines or arrangements without fallers or like pinned bars
    • D01H5/70Constructional features of drafting elements
    • D01H5/74Rollers or roller bearings
    • D01H5/80Rollers or roller bearings with covers; Cots or covers

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (発明の技術分野) 本発明は、紡績用ゴムローラの製造方法に関す
る。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Technical Field of the Invention) The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a rubber roller for spinning.

(発明の技術的背景とその問題点) 従来、ゴムコツトをローラ用芯金上に接着剤に
て直接的に固着することにより紡績用ゴムローラ
を製作している。しかし、このように接着剤を用
いる場合には、ゴムコツトがローラ用芯金周面か
ら剥離し易いので、比較的短期間でゴムコツトが
ローラ用芯金から外れてしまう欠点がある。
(Technical Background of the Invention and Problems thereof) Conventionally, rubber rollers for spinning have been manufactured by directly fixing a rubber tip onto a core metal for a roller with an adhesive. However, when an adhesive is used in this manner, the rubber tip easily separates from the circumferential surface of the roller core metal, so there is a drawback that the rubber tip comes off from the roller core metal in a relatively short period of time.

そこで、最近では、ゴムコツトをローラ用芯金
の外径よりも小さい内径を有するように作成し、
このゴムコツトをローラ用芯金に嵌合する、即
ち、所定の締めしろでローラ用芯金に嵌合する、
強制嵌合方法により紡績用ゴムローラを製作して
いる。かかる方法では、締めしろが小さいと、上
述したと同様にゴムコツトがローラ用芯金から筒
単に外れてしまうことから、締めしろをある程度
大きくしているが、締めしろが大き過ぎると、ゴ
ムコツトのローラ用芯金上への嵌着が困難になつ
てしまうので、紡績用ゴムローラの製作に多大な
時間と手間を要してしまう。
Therefore, recently, rubber tips have been created to have an inner diameter smaller than the outer diameter of the roller core metal.
Fitting this rubber tip to the roller core metal, that is, fitting the roller core metal with a predetermined tightening margin.
Rubber rollers for spinning are manufactured using a forced fitting method. In this method, if the tightening allowance is small, the rubber tip will simply come off the roller core metal as described above, so the tightening margin is made large to some extent, but if the tightening allowance is too large, the rubber tip will fall off the roller. Since it becomes difficult to fit the rubber roller onto the core metal, it takes a lot of time and effort to manufacture the rubber roller for spinning.

(発明の目的) 本発明の目的は、ゴムコツトを締めしろを大き
くすることなくローラ用芯金上に堅固に嵌着する
ことができる紡績用ゴムローラの製造方法を提供
することにある。
(Object of the Invention) An object of the present invention is to provide a method of manufacturing a rubber roller for spinning, which allows a rubber tip to be firmly fitted onto a core metal for a roller without increasing the tightening margin.

(発明の概要) 本発明は、補強材と未加硫ゴムシートとを積層
して帯状積層材を作成すると共に未加硫ゴムシー
トを加硫して内部ゴム層を形成し、然る後帯状積
層材を内部ゴム層に張力を付与しつつ成形用芯金
に若干の間隙を保持させて巻き付け、その後帯状
積層材上に外部ゴム層と成る未加硫ゴム層を被覆
してこのゴム層を加硫することにより弾性を有す
る内部ゴム層を備えるゴムコツトを作成し、この
ゴムコツトをローラ用芯金上に所定の締めしろで
嵌着することを特徴とする。
(Summary of the Invention) The present invention involves laminating a reinforcing material and an unvulcanized rubber sheet to create a band-shaped laminated material, vulcanizing the unvulcanized rubber sheet to form an internal rubber layer, and then creating a band-shaped laminated material. The laminated material is wound around a molding core with a slight gap while applying tension to the inner rubber layer, and then an unvulcanized rubber layer that will become the outer rubber layer is coated on the strip-shaped laminated material, and this rubber layer is The present invention is characterized in that a rubber cap having an internal rubber layer having elasticity is created by vulcanization, and the rubber cap is fitted onto a roller core with a predetermined tightening margin.

(発明の実施例) 以下、本発明の製造方法を図面を参照して詳細
に説明する。
(Embodiments of the Invention) Hereinafter, the manufacturing method of the present invention will be explained in detail with reference to the drawings.

先ず、綿布から成る厚さ0.4mmの補強材1(第
1図参照)と、厚さ1.5mmの未加硫ニトリルゴム
シートとをカレンダにて圧着し、積層体を作成し
た。
First, a 0.4 mm thick reinforcing material 1 made of cotton cloth (see Figure 1) and a 1.5 mm thick unvulcanized nitrile rubber sheet were pressed together using a calender to create a laminate.

次に、この積層体を2mmの幅で切断して帯状に
形成し、未加硫ニトリルゴムシートを加硫するこ
とにより、第1図に示すように、補強材1と内部
ゴム層2とから成る帯状積層材3を得た。
Next, this laminate is cut into strips with a width of 2 mm, and the unvulcanized nitrile rubber sheet is vulcanized to form the reinforcing material 1 and the internal rubber layer 2, as shown in FIG. A strip-shaped laminate material 3 was obtained.

次いで、この帯状積層材3を、第2図に示すよ
うに、外径が18mmの成形用芯金4に、内部ゴム層
2を内側に位置させ、かつこの内部ゴム層に張力
を付与しつつ若干の間隙を保持させて巻き付け
た。
Next, as shown in FIG. 2, this strip-shaped laminated material 3 is placed on a molding core 4 having an outer diameter of 18 mm, with the inner rubber layer 2 placed on the inside, and while applying tension to the inner rubber layer. It was wrapped while maintaining a slight gap.

帯状積層材3を成形用芯金4に巻き付けた後
は、この帯状積層材3上に、未加硫のニトリルゴ
ムを10mmの厚さで押出被覆し、加硫することによ
り帯状積層材3上に外部ゴム層5(第3図参照)
を形成し、更に帯状積層材3から成形用芯金4を
抜き取り、帯状積層材3及び外部ゴム層5から成
る成形体を所定の寸法で切断し、かつ外部ゴム層
5の周面を研磨することによりゴムコツトを作成
した。この得られたゴムコツトは18mmの内径を有
していた。
After the strip-shaped laminate material 3 is wrapped around the molding core 4, the strip-shaped laminate material 3 is coated with unvulcanized nitrile rubber by extrusion to a thickness of 10 mm and vulcanized. outer rubber layer 5 (see Figure 3)
The molding core bar 4 is then extracted from the strip-shaped laminate material 3, the molded body consisting of the strip-shaped laminate material 3 and the outer rubber layer 5 is cut into predetermined dimensions, and the peripheral surface of the outer rubber layer 5 is polished. As a result, I created a rubber band. The resulting rubber pot had an inner diameter of 18 mm.

最後に、ゴムコツトを、第3図に示すように、
外径が18.3mmのローラ用芯金6に嵌着し、これに
より本発明に係る紡績用ゴムローラを製作した。
Finally, as shown in Figure 3, tighten the rubber tip.
It was fitted onto a roller core bar 6 having an outer diameter of 18.3 mm, thereby producing a rubber roller for spinning according to the present invention.

このように、未加硫ニトリルゴムシートを加硫
して予め内部ゴム層2を形成し、この内部ゴム層
2を張力を付与しつつ補強材と共に成形用芯金4
に巻き付けると、内部ゴム層2に弾性を有する、
即ち、内部ゴム層2にローラ用芯金6を締め付け
るための締付力を有するゴムコツトが得られるの
で、上述したように、ゴムコツトとローラ用芯金
6の締めしろを0.3mmと小さく設定してもゴムコ
ツトをローラ用芯金6に堅固に嵌着することがで
きる。従つて、ゴムコツトのローラ用芯金6への
嵌着作業を簡単に行うことができる。
In this way, the internal rubber layer 2 is formed in advance by vulcanizing the unvulcanized nitrile rubber sheet, and while applying tension to the internal rubber layer 2, the molding core bar 4 is applied together with the reinforcing material.
When wrapped around the inner rubber layer 2, it has elasticity.
That is, since a rubber cap having a tightening force for tightening the roller core bar 6 on the inner rubber layer 2 is obtained, as described above, the tightening margin between the rubber cap and the roller core bar 6 is set as small as 0.3 mm. Also, the rubber tip can be firmly fitted to the roller core bar 6. Therefore, the work of fitting the rubber fitting onto the roller core bar 6 can be easily performed.

上記実施例において、ゴムコツトとローラ用芯
金6の締めしろを0.3mm以下にすると、ゴムコツ
トの締付力が小さいことから、短期間でゴムコツ
トがローラ用芯金6から外れ、又1.0mm以上では
ゴムコツトのローラ用芯金6への嵌着が困難にな
り、作業性の点で問題がある。
In the above embodiment, if the tightening margin between the rubber tip and the roller core 6 is set to 0.3 mm or less, the rubber tip will come off from the roller core 6 in a short period of time because the tightening force of the rubber tip is small, and if it is 1.0 mm or more, the rubber tip will come off from the roller core 6. This makes it difficult to fit the rubber tip onto the roller core metal 6, which poses a problem in terms of workability.

内部ゴム層2及び外部ゴム層5としては、天然
ゴム、ブタジエンゴム、スチレンブタジエンゴ
ム、イソブレンゴム等のゴム材を用いることがで
き、内部ゴム層2を外部ゴム層5よりも硬度の低
いゴム材から形成すると、ローラ用芯金6との密
着性が向上する。
As the internal rubber layer 2 and the external rubber layer 5, rubber materials such as natural rubber, butadiene rubber, styrene-butadiene rubber, and isobrene rubber can be used. When formed, the adhesion with the roller core bar 6 is improved.

補強材1としては、織布、マツト状物が好まし
く、天然繊維、合成繊維、合成樹脂等から形成す
ればよい。
The reinforcing material 1 is preferably a woven fabric or a mat-like material, and may be formed from natural fibers, synthetic fibers, synthetic resins, or the like.

ローラ用芯金6としては、ローレツト加工や粗
面加工された金属棒が好ましく、これによりゴム
コツトとの密着性を更に向上させることができ
る。
The roller core bar 6 is preferably a knurled or roughened metal bar, which can further improve the adhesion to the rubber tip.

(発明の効果) 本発明によれば、補強材と積層される未加硫ゴ
ムシートを加硫して予め内部ゴム層を有する帯状
積層材を作成し、この帯状積層材を内部ゴム層に
張力を付与し、かつ若干の間隙を保持させて成形
用芯金に巻き付け、帯状積層材上に外部ゴム層と
成る未加硫ゴム層を被覆し、加硫することにより
ゴムコツトを作成し、このゴムコツトをローラ用
芯金に嵌着するようにしたことで、ゴムコツトと
ローラ用芯金との締めしろを小さくしても内部ゴ
ム層の締付力にてゴムコツトをローラ用芯金に堅
固に嵌着することができる。従つて、長期間に亘
つてゴムコツトがローラ用芯金から外れることの
ない紡績用ゴムローラを作業性よく製作すること
ができる。
(Effects of the Invention) According to the present invention, a strip-shaped laminated material having an internal rubber layer is created in advance by vulcanizing an unvulcanized rubber sheet to be laminated with a reinforcing material, and the tension is applied to the inner rubber layer of the strip-shaped laminated material. and wrap it around a core metal for molding with a slight gap maintained, cover the unvulcanized rubber layer that will become the external rubber layer on the strip-shaped laminated material, and create a rubber cotto by vulcanizing it. By fitting it into the roller core metal, even if the tightening margin between the rubber tip and the roller core metal is small, the rubber tip can be firmly fitted to the roller core metal due to the tightening force of the internal rubber layer. can do. Therefore, it is possible to manufacture a spinning rubber roller with good workability in which the rubber tip does not come off from the roller core metal over a long period of time.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は帯状積層材の斜視図、第2図は帯状積
層材を成形用芯金に巻き付けた状態を示す断面
図、第3図は本発明方法に係る紡績用ゴムローラ
の断面図である。 1…補強材、2…内部ゴム層、3…帯状積層
材、4…成形用芯金、5…外部ゴム層、6…ロー
ラ用芯金。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a band-shaped laminated material, FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the band-shaped laminated material wound around a molding core, and FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a rubber roller for spinning according to the method of the present invention. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... Reinforcement material, 2... Internal rubber layer, 3... Band-shaped laminated material, 4... Core bar for molding, 5... External rubber layer, 6... Core bar for roller.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1 補強材と未加硫ゴムシートとを積層して帯状
積層材を作成すると共に前記未加硫ゴムシートを
加硫して内部ゴム層を形成し、然る後前記帯状積
層材を、その内部ゴム層を内側に位置させ、かつ
該内部ゴム層に張力を付与しつつ成形用芯金に若
干の間隙を保持させて巻き付け、その後該巻き付
けた帯状積層材上に未加硫ゴム層を被覆し、該未
加硫ゴム層を加硫することにより外部ゴム層を有
するゴムコツトを作成し、該ゴムコツトを所定の
締めしろでローラ用芯金に嵌着することを特徴と
する紡績用ゴムローラの製造方法。
1. A reinforcing material and an unvulcanized rubber sheet are laminated to create a band-shaped laminate material, and the unvulcanized rubber sheet is vulcanized to form an internal rubber layer, and then the band-shaped laminate material is The rubber layer is positioned on the inside, and while applying tension to the inner rubber layer, it is wound around the molding core with a slight gap maintained, and then the unvulcanized rubber layer is coated on the wound strip-shaped laminate material. A method for manufacturing a rubber roller for spinning, comprising: creating a rubber tip having an external rubber layer by vulcanizing the unvulcanized rubber layer, and fitting the rubber tip onto a roller core with a predetermined tightening margin. .
JP25271084A 1984-11-29 1984-11-29 Production of rubber roller for spinning Granted JPS61132639A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP25271084A JPS61132639A (en) 1984-11-29 1984-11-29 Production of rubber roller for spinning

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP25271084A JPS61132639A (en) 1984-11-29 1984-11-29 Production of rubber roller for spinning

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS61132639A JPS61132639A (en) 1986-06-20
JPS6327453B2 true JPS6327453B2 (en) 1988-06-03

Family

ID=17241170

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP25271084A Granted JPS61132639A (en) 1984-11-29 1984-11-29 Production of rubber roller for spinning

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS61132639A (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS61132639A (en) 1986-06-20

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