JPS63273226A - Cleaning member for optical element - Google Patents

Cleaning member for optical element

Info

Publication number
JPS63273226A
JPS63273226A JP62106922A JP10692287A JPS63273226A JP S63273226 A JPS63273226 A JP S63273226A JP 62106922 A JP62106922 A JP 62106922A JP 10692287 A JP10692287 A JP 10692287A JP S63273226 A JPS63273226 A JP S63273226A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
disk
optical element
lens
optical
cleaning member
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP62106922A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yoshihisa Kimura
木村 良寿
Takeshi Ishika
壮 石過
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toshiba Corp
Toshiba Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Toshiba Corp
Toshiba Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toshiba Corp, Toshiba Intelligent Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Toshiba Corp
Priority to JP62106922A priority Critical patent/JPS63273226A/en
Publication of JPS63273226A publication Critical patent/JPS63273226A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G11INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11BINFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B7/00Recording or reproducing by optical means, e.g. recording using a thermal beam of optical radiation by modifying optical properties or the physical structure, reproducing using an optical beam at lower power by sensing optical properties; Record carriers therefor
    • G11B7/12Heads, e.g. forming of the optical beam spot or modulation of the optical beam
    • G11B7/121Protecting the head, e.g. against dust or impact with the record carrier

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Optical Head (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To improve a cleaning effect without scratching a plastic lens, etc., by eliminating dust, etc., attached on an optical element which focuses a light beam by splashing and removing by an air flow. CONSTITUTION:A cleaning member is formed in a disk 15 with the same shape as that of an optical disk, and elongated holes 16 are opened keeping equal intervals. The disk 15 is place on a turntable 12, and a spindle motor is driven, then, the turntable 12 is rotated. In such a way, the air flow is generated in the neighborhood of the upper and lower planes of the disk 15 by the holes 16. The objective lens 14 of an optical head 13 is positioned at a prescribed position on the lower plane of the disk 15, and the dust, etc., attached on the surface of the lens 14 is splashed and removed by the air flow. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the lens, even when it is the plastic lens whose both planes are non-spherical planes, from being scratched and to improve the cleaning effect.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 [発明の目的] (産業上の利用分野) この発明は、光源から照射された光ビームを集束さゼる
光学素子に付着−た塵埃を取り除く光学素子の清掃部材
に関する。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Object of the Invention] (Industrial Application Field) This invention relates to a cleaning member for an optical element that removes dust attached to an optical element that focuses a light beam emitted from a light source. .

(従来の技術) 近年、大容量の文書データや画像情報を光学的に情報記
憶媒体(光ディスク)に記録し又情報記憶媒体に記録し
た情報を再生する光デイスク装置が開発されている。こ
の光デイスク装置は、光学ヘッドから光ディスクの情報
記憶層に光ビームを照射することにより情報の記録を行
ない、またその反射光を検出して情報を再生している。
(Prior Art) In recent years, optical disk devices have been developed that optically record large volumes of document data and image information onto information storage media (optical disks) and reproduce information recorded on the information storage media. This optical disk device records information by irradiating the information storage layer of the optical disk with a light beam from an optical head, and detects the reflected light to reproduce the information.

tJなわち、この光学ヘッドの光源から光ビームを照射
し、この光ビームを光学素子の対物レンズによって集束
させて情報記憶層に焦点を結ばせ、ビットと呼ばれる小
孔を形成することにより情報を記録している。また、情
報を再生するには情報記ta層に形成されたビットに光
ビームを照射して対物レンズ秤よって集束させ、この反
射光を検出することによって行っている。
In other words, a light beam is irradiated from the light source of this optical head, and this light beam is focused by the objective lens of the optical element to focus on the information storage layer, and information is stored by forming small holes called bits. It is recorded. Further, information is reproduced by irradiating a light beam onto the bits formed in the information recording TA layer, converging it with an objective lens balance, and detecting the reflected light.

しかしながら、対物レンズは、光学ヘッドの先端部に対
物レンズが取り付けられているために、この対物レンズ
の表面にはこの光デイスク装置内に侵入した塵埃が付着
する。対物レンズの表面に付着した塵埃が多量になると
、この対物レンズによって集束される光ビームは影響を
受けることになり、情報の記録又は再生が正確に行われ
なくなるという虞が生じる。
However, since the objective lens is attached to the tip of the optical head, dust that has entered the optical disk device adheres to the surface of the objective lens. If a large amount of dust adheres to the surface of the objective lens, the light beam focused by the objective lens will be affected, and there is a possibility that information will not be recorded or reproduced accurately.

そこで、対物レンズに付着した塵埃を取り除く必要が生
じる。このため、第4図および第5図に示すように−ま
ず光デイスク5A置内に設けられているスピンドルモー
タ1によって回転されるターンテーブル2に、光ディス
クと同じ形状の円盤3を光ディスクの代りに載置する。
Therefore, it becomes necessary to remove dust adhering to the objective lens. For this reason, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, first, a disk 3 having the same shape as the optical disk is placed on a turntable 2 rotated by a spindle motor 1 provided in the optical disk 5A, instead of the optical disk. Place it.

この円盤3の下面であってこの内周側には刷毛4が設け
られている。また、光学ヘッド5は円W3の内周側の所
定位置に位置している。そこで、スピンドルモータ1の
駆動によって円盤3を回転させると刷毛4は回転し、回
転する刷毛4によって光学ヘッド5の先端部に取り付け
られた対物レンズ6に付着した塵埃は払除けられる。
A brush 4 is provided on the inner circumferential side of the lower surface of the disk 3. Further, the optical head 5 is located at a predetermined position on the inner circumferential side of the circle W3. Therefore, when the disc 3 is rotated by driving the spindle motor 1, the brush 4 rotates, and the dust attached to the objective lens 6 attached to the tip of the optical head 5 is removed by the rotating brush 4.

ところで、今までは対物レンズ6にガラス球面レンズが
用いられてきたが、最近になってこのガラス球面レンズ
に代って、軽さ、低コストおよび基本性能の良さ等の点
から両面非球面プラスチックレンズが用いられるように
なっている。そこで、このプラチツクレンズ6の表面に
付着した塵埃を刷毛4で払除けると、刷毛4の毛先によ
ってこのプラスチックレンズ6にキズが付く虞が生じる
Incidentally, until now, a glass spherical lens has been used for the objective lens 6, but recently, this glass spherical lens has been replaced with a double-sided aspherical plastic lens due to its lightness, low cost, and good basic performance. lenses are now being used. Therefore, if the dust adhering to the surface of the plastic lens 6 is removed with the brush 4, there is a risk that the plastic lens 6 will be scratched by the bristles of the brush 4.

このため、このキズが付いたプラスチックレンズ6を用
いた光デイスク装置にあっては、このプラスチックレン
ズ6によって集束される光ビームに影響を与えることに
なり、情報の記録又は再生が正確に行われなく虞が生じ
る。
Therefore, in an optical disk device using a plastic lens 6 with scratches, this affects the light beam focused by the plastic lens 6, making it difficult to record or reproduce information accurately. There is a risk that this may occur.

一方、プラスチックレンズ6にキズを付けないように、
刷毛4に柔らかな性質のものを用いると、第6図に示す
ようにこのレンズとの接触によってすぐに毛が倒れた状
態となる。このため、このブランチツクレンズ6には毛
先が届かなくなり、清掃効果が減退するという問題点が
ある。
On the other hand, be careful not to scratch the plastic lens 6.
If the brush 4 is made of a soft material, the bristles will fall down immediately upon contact with the lens, as shown in FIG. Therefore, there is a problem that the bristles cannot reach the branch cleansing lens 6, and the cleaning effect is reduced.

(発明が解決しようとする問題点) 上記したように、従来の光学素子の清掃部材においては
、光学素子にキズを付ける虞が生じ、このため情報の記
録又は再生が正確に行われなくなる虞が生じ、また、清
掃効果が減退するという問題点があった。
(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) As described above, in the conventional optical element cleaning member, there is a risk of scratching the optical element, which may prevent accurate recording or reproduction of information. In addition, there was a problem that the cleaning effect was reduced.

この発明は上記問題点を解決するために、光学素子にキ
ズな付けず、また清掃効果が減退しない光学素子の清掃
部材を提供することを目的とする。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, it is an object of the present invention to provide a cleaning member for an optical element that does not cause scratches on the optical element and does not reduce the cleaning effect.

[発明の構成] (問題点を解決するための手段) この発明は上記目的を達成するために、光ビームを集束
させる光学素子に付着した塵埃を空気流によって飛散さ
せる手段を具備した構成としたものである。
[Structure of the Invention] (Means for Solving the Problems) In order to achieve the above object, the present invention has a structure that includes means for scattering dust attached to an optical element that focuses a light beam by an air flow. It is something.

(作用) 光学素子に付着した塵埃は清i部材による空気流によっ
て飛散させて取り除く。このため、光学素子にキズを付
けたり、この清掃効果が減退するということがない。
(Function) Dust adhering to the optical element is scattered and removed by the airflow by the cleaning member. Therefore, there is no possibility that the optical element will be scratched or the cleaning effect will be reduced.

(実施例) 以下、この発明を図面に基づいて説明する。(Example) The present invention will be explained below based on the drawings.

第1図ないし第3図はこの発明に係る光学素子の清掃部
材の一実施例を示す図である。
FIGS. 1 to 3 are diagrams showing an embodiment of an optical element cleaning member according to the present invention.

第1図および第2図において、光デイスク装置に内装さ
れたスピンドルモータ11にはターンテーブル12が取
り付けられ、このターンテーブル12には光ディスク(
図示せず)が載置される。
1 and 2, a turntable 12 is attached to a spindle motor 11 built into an optical disk device, and this turntable 12 has an optical disk (
(not shown) is placed.

ターンテーブル12に載置された光ディスクの下面側で
あって内周側には光学ヘッド13が光ディスクに対向す
るように配設されている。光学ヘッド13の先端部には
、この光学ヘッド13に内蔵された半導体レーザから、
光ディスクの情報記憶層に照射されるレーザ光を集束さ
せてこの情報記憶層に焦点を結ばせる対物レンズ14(
光学素子)が、取り付けらけている。
An optical head 13 is disposed on the inner peripheral side of the lower surface of the optical disc placed on the turntable 12 so as to face the optical disc. At the tip of the optical head 13, from a semiconductor laser built in the optical head 13,
An objective lens 14 (
(optical element) is not attached.

対物レンズ14には、ガラス球面レンズに代えて、軽さ
、低コストおよび基本性能の良さ等の点で両面非球面プ
ラスチックレンズが用いられている。対物レンズ14は
光学ヘッド13の先端部に取り付けられているので、こ
の光学装置内部に侵入した塵埃はこの対物レンズ14に
付着する。この付着した塵埃が多量になると、対物レン
ズ14によって集束されるレーザー光は影響を受けるこ
とになり、情報の記録又は再生が正確に行つれなくなる
虞が生じる。
For the objective lens 14, a double-sided aspherical plastic lens is used instead of a glass spherical lens because of its light weight, low cost, and good basic performance. Since the objective lens 14 is attached to the tip of the optical head 13, dust that has entered the inside of this optical device adheres to the objective lens 14. If this amount of attached dust becomes large, the laser beam focused by the objective lens 14 will be affected, and there is a possibility that information will not be recorded or reproduced accurately.

そこで、対物レンズ14に付着した塵埃は清掃部材15
によって取り除く。この清掃部材15は、光ディスクと
同じ形状の円盤15であり、この円盤15にはこの内周
側から外周側にかけて半径方向に長孔16が穿設され、
またこの長孔16は合計4個であってそれぞれ等角度と
なるように設けられている。
Therefore, the dust attached to the objective lens 14 is removed by the cleaning member 15.
remove by. This cleaning member 15 is a disk 15 having the same shape as an optical disk, and a long hole 16 is bored in the disk 15 in the radial direction from the inner circumferential side to the outer circumferential side.
There are a total of four elongated holes 16, and they are provided at equal angles.

円盤15をターンテーブル12に載置し、スピンドルモ
ータ11を駆動させて円盤15を回転させる。円!11
5が回転すると、この長孔16によって円51115の
上下両面の近傍には空気流が発生する。円盤15の下面
側であって内周側の所定位置には、光学ヘッド13の対
物レンズ14が位置しており、この対物レンズ14の表
面に付着した塵埃は、円盤15の5面の近傍に発生した
空気流によって飛散されて取り除かれる。このため、対
物レンズ14に用いられている両面非球面プラスチック
レンズに付着した塵埃を取り除くのに、刷毛などで払除
けることがないので、すなわちこの刷毛の毛先がこのプ
ラスチックレンズ14に接触することがないので、この
プラスチックレンズ14にキズを付ける虞が生じない。
The disk 15 is placed on the turntable 12, and the spindle motor 11 is driven to rotate the disk 15. circle! 11
When the circle 51115 rotates, air currents are generated in the vicinity of both the upper and lower sides of the circle 51115 due to the elongated hole 16. The objective lens 14 of the optical head 13 is located at a predetermined position on the inner circumferential side of the lower surface of the disk 15, and the dust attached to the surface of the objective lens 14 is removed from the vicinity of the five surfaces of the disk 15. It is blown away and removed by the generated airflow. For this reason, when removing dust attached to the double-sided aspherical plastic lens used in the objective lens 14, it is not possible to remove it with a brush or the like. Since there are no scratches, there is no risk of scratching the plastic lens 14.

したがって、この対物レンズ14が用いられた光学装置
にあっては、この対物レンズ14により集束されるレー
デ−光が塵埃やキズ等によって影響を受けるようなこと
はなく、情報の記録又は再生は正確に行われる。
Therefore, in an optical device using this objective lens 14, the radar light focused by this objective lens 14 is not affected by dust, scratches, etc., and information can be recorded or reproduced accurately. It will be held in

また、対物レンズ14に付着した塵埃を取り除くのに、
従来用いていた刷毛などを用いることがないので、清掃
効果が減退するということはない。
In addition, to remove dust attached to the objective lens 14,
Since the conventional brush and the like are not used, the cleaning effect is not reduced.

なお、上記実施例にあっては円llA15に長孔16を
穿設したが、長孔16に限らずにこの円盤15の表面に
凹凸部を形成してもよい。
In the above embodiment, the long hole 16 is formed in the circle 11A15, but not only the long hole 16 but also an uneven portion may be formed on the surface of the disk 15.

また、清sit i oとして円盤15を用いたが、こ
の円盤15に限らず、対物レンズ14の近傍にノズルを
配し、このノズルから空気流を噴出させて付着した塵埃
を飛散させて取り除いてもよい。
In addition, although the disk 15 is used as the cleaning site, the present invention is not limited to this disk 15. A nozzle is arranged near the objective lens 14, and an air flow is ejected from this nozzle to scatter and remove attached dust. Good too.

[発明の効果] 以上説明したようにこの発明によれば、光学素子へ清掃
部材の空気流によって光学素子に付着した塵埃を飛散さ
せて取り除くようにしたので、この塵埃を取り除くのに
対物レンズにキズを付けるということがない。したがっ
て、対物レンズが用いられた光学装置にあっては、この
対物レンズによって集束されるレーザー光が塵埃やキズ
等によって影響を受けず、情報の記録又は再生は正確に
行われる。
[Effects of the Invention] As explained above, according to the present invention, the dust adhering to the optical element is scattered and removed by the air flow of the cleaning member. It never causes any scratches. Therefore, in an optical device using an objective lens, the laser beam focused by the objective lens is not affected by dust, scratches, etc., and information can be recorded or reproduced accurately.

【図面の簡単な説明】 第1図ないし第3図はこの発明に係る光学素子のtnn
郡部材一実施例を示す図であり、第1図はこの清掃部材
の平面図で、第2図はこの清掃部材の側面図で、第3図
は第2図における■郡拡大側面図である。第4図ないし
第6図は従来の光学素子の清浄部材を示す図であり、第
4図はこの清浄部材の平面図で、第5図はこの清掃部材
の側面図で、第6図は他の清掃部材の使用後にお【プる
拡大側面図である。 14・・・光学素子 15・・・清浄部材 16・・・長孔
[Brief Description of the Drawings] Figures 1 to 3 show the optical element according to the present invention.
FIG. 1 is a plan view of this cleaning member, FIG. 2 is a side view of this cleaning member, and FIG. 3 is an enlarged side view of the group in FIG. 2. . 4 to 6 are diagrams showing conventional cleaning members for optical elements. FIG. 4 is a plan view of this cleaning member, FIG. 5 is a side view of this cleaning member, and FIG. 6 is a diagram showing other cleaning members. FIG. 6 is an enlarged side view of the cleaning member after use. 14... Optical element 15... Cleaning member 16... Long hole

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)光ビームを集束させる光学素子に付着した塵埃を
空気流によつて飛散させる手段を具備したことを特徴と
する光学素子の清掃部材。
(1) A cleaning member for an optical element, comprising a means for scattering dust attached to an optical element that focuses a light beam using an air flow.
(2)前記光学素子の清掃部材を前記光学素子に対向す
るとともに孔が穿設された円盤とし、この円盤を回転さ
せることによつて空気流を発生させるようにしたことを
特徴とする特許請求の範囲1項記載の光学素子の清掃部
材。
(2) A patent claim characterized in that the cleaning member for the optical element is a disk facing the optical element and having a hole, and the disk is rotated to generate an air flow. A cleaning member for an optical element according to scope 1.
JP62106922A 1987-04-30 1987-04-30 Cleaning member for optical element Pending JPS63273226A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP62106922A JPS63273226A (en) 1987-04-30 1987-04-30 Cleaning member for optical element

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP62106922A JPS63273226A (en) 1987-04-30 1987-04-30 Cleaning member for optical element

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS63273226A true JPS63273226A (en) 1988-11-10

Family

ID=14445909

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP62106922A Pending JPS63273226A (en) 1987-04-30 1987-04-30 Cleaning member for optical element

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS63273226A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1990006576A1 (en) * 1988-11-30 1990-06-14 Deutsche Thomson-Brandt Gmbh Optical recording and/or reproducing apparatus
US5088083A (en) * 1988-12-16 1992-02-11 Olson Norman J Device for cleaning the laser lens of a compact disc player
JPH05506563A (en) * 1989-12-15 1993-09-30 武田薬品工業株式会社 Monoclonal antibodies, their production methods and uses

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1990006576A1 (en) * 1988-11-30 1990-06-14 Deutsche Thomson-Brandt Gmbh Optical recording and/or reproducing apparatus
US5088083A (en) * 1988-12-16 1992-02-11 Olson Norman J Device for cleaning the laser lens of a compact disc player
JPH05506563A (en) * 1989-12-15 1993-09-30 武田薬品工業株式会社 Monoclonal antibodies, their production methods and uses

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