JPS63266Y2 - - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed description of the invention] This invention has a medical gas extraction device such as oxygen and compressed air, electrical equipment such as an outlet and a nurse call, and an indoor lighting device, and is fixed to the wall above the patient's head. The present invention relates to medical and nursing equipment in which the lighting device enables indoor lighting by indirect lighting.

Conventionally, the medical nursing equipment mentioned above lights the patient room using indirect lighting, and the illuminance that is optimal for the patient room (100
~200LX).

However, when conducting examinations or performing medical treatment, it was necessary to obtain higher illuminance (300 to 750 LX).

This invention is easy to operate and provides optimal illuminance (100
~200LX) and optimal illuminance for medical examinations (300~750LX)
The purpose of this device is to provide medical nursing equipment that can simultaneously obtain the following functions.The structure includes a transparent cover on the top surface of the housing, a light source below the cover, and a light source from the light source. A reflector that reflects light upwards enables indoor lighting through indirect lighting.Furthermore, a part of the front side of the reflector is a light-transmitting part, and a part of the housing is made corresponding to the light-transmitting part. The front cover is provided with a front cover that can be opened and closed to maintain an open state and a closed state, and the front cover is opened, so that the above-mentioned illumination can also be irradiated downward to the front.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be explained based on the drawings.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the state of use of the present invention, in which 1 is a medical and nursing equipment fixed above the wall of a patient's head, and 10 is a medical and nursing equipment fixed to an end wall of the medical and nursing equipment 1. The storage equipment 100 is a wagon installed in front of the storage equipment 10, and 101 is a bed.

As shown in the exploded perspective view of FIG. 2, the medical nursing equipment 1 includes a casing 2 in which piping and wiring for medical gas, electrical equipment, etc. are installed, and a chamber provided above the inside of the casing 2. Consists of a lighting device 3, a reading light device 4 provided below the center of the casing 2, left and right front panels 5, 6 that hide the front of the casing, and an auxiliary light device 7 provided above the center. has been done.

The casing 2 includes a rear plate 21 with an abbreviated cross section that is fixed to a wall surface with screws, an upper base 22 with an upward abbreviated shape that is attached to the vertical center of the rear plate 21 so as to protrude forward, and At the lower right and left sides of the base 22, there are lower left and right bases 23 and 24 that protrude forward from the rear plate 21, and an upward abbreviated partition bar 25 that is attached to the front surface of the rear plate 21 between the lower left and right bases 23 and 24. The left and right ends of the base 22, the joint plate mounting seats 26, 26 located between the left and right ends of the left and right lower bases 23, 24, the front surfaces of the joint plate mounting seats 26, 26, and the upper and lower end surfaces of the rear plate 21. connected to,
Abbreviated joint plates 27, 28 and joint plates 27, 28
The horizontal connecting material 29 provided between the upper parts of
1, a gas outlet mounting seat 241 mounted between the lower right base 24 and the upper base 22, and an outlet mounting seat 221 mounted on the lower front surface of the left side of the upper base 22. Then, the outlet mounting seat 221 and the lower left base 2
3, a power outlet, a buried ground terminal 220, etc. are installed on the front of the lower left base 23, a TV power switch etc. 240 are installed on the lower surface of the lower left base 23 and the lower surface of the rear plate 22, and a TV common listening unit 23 is installed on the center side of the bulkhead 231.
0 etc. is screwed.

Further, a medical gas extraction valve 250 is attached to the gas outlet mounting seat 241, and a nurse call, microphone, speaker 260, etc. are attached to the lower surface of the front end of the lower right base 24 and the lower surface of the rear plate 21.

270 is a holding member such as a suction bottle.

The indoor lighting device 3 is composed of a reflector 31, a light source 32, and a cover 33. The cover 33 is a transparent body and has fittings at its front end that fit externally to the upper end surfaces of the left and right front panels 5, 6 and the auxiliary light device 7. A protruding piece 332 is provided approximately below the center with a groove 331 formed therein so that the light source 32 reflected on the rear wall 313 of the reflecting plate 31 whose inner surface is mirror-finished to improve reflection efficiency is not directly viewed by doctors, attendants, etc. is formed.

As described above, the reflective plate 31 has the interior finished with a mirror surface, the upper end of the front wall 311 bent downward to form the locking piece 312, and the upper end of the rear wall 313 bent backward to form a locking piece 312 on the upper end of the rear plate 21. It is possible to place
A transparent part 314 is formed by providing a transparent hole in the center of the front wall 311.
is formed.

Reference numerals 315, 315 denote brackets for mounting the light source 32, which are fixed to bracket holders 316, 316 provided on the upper base 22.

The reading light device 4 includes a box body 40 with open front and bottom surfaces formed by a top plate 43 connected to the left and right side plates 41 and 42 and attached so as to hide the upper and rear surfaces. Box body 40
A reading light 44 installed inside the reading light 44, a reading light reflector 45 located above the light source of the reading light 44 and reflecting the light forward and downward, and the left and right side plates 4.
1 and 42 and the lower surface of the rear plate 21, and a front lid 47 that is attached to the front surface of the box body 40 so as to be openable and closable.

Reference numerals 411 and 411 are mounting holes for the front lid 47, and 412 is a locking hole for a spring 474, which will be described later.

The front lid 47 includes a front plate 471 having a substantially L-shaped cross section;
The left and right mounting plates 472 are formed from left and right mounting plates 472 provided at the left and right ends of the front plate 471.
A mounting hole 473 is provided at the upper front of the 2,472, and a dogleg-shaped spring 4 that is always resilient in the opening direction is provided at the rear.
A locking hole 475 is formed to which one end of the locking hole 74 is attached.

The front lid 47 is attached to the front surface of the box body 40 with a pivot 470 so as to be openable and closable, and can be opened and closed using a stopper piece 431 formed by bending the front end of the top plate 43 diagonally downward and forward, and a spring 474. State is preserved.

The grille 46 is configured such that the upper ends of the blades 461 are tilted forward so that the reading light 44 does not come into direct contact with the patient's eyes and provides indirect illumination from the wall surface.

The left front panel 5 has a substantially L-shaped cross section as shown in FIGS. 2 and 6, and has an opening 50 at the front side where the power outlet, embedded earth terminal 220, etc. face, and an opening 50 at the rear of the opening 50. The back cover 5 has a hole that matches the outlet etc.
1 and has an opening/closing lid 52 on the front.

Further, a punch hole is also formed at a location on the lower surface side where the television common listening unit 230 and the like are exposed. Then, the upper end is bent downward into an L-shape to form the cover fitting protrusion 53 and the reflector locking protrusion 54. It is screwed to the bottom end.

The opening/closing lid 52 is rotatably attached to the lower end with a connecting rod 521, and a magnet 52 is attached to the back of the upper end.
2 and is configured to maintain the closed state.

523 It is a handle for opening and closing.

The right front panel 6 has a substantially L-shaped cross section as shown in FIGS. 2 and 7, and has an opening 60 at the front side where the medical gas take-off valve 250 faces, and an opening 60 at the rear of the opening 60. , the medical gas extraction valve 2 is inserted from the front into the medical gas introduction fitting 251 already attached to the gas outlet mounting seat 241.
Back cover 2 with a through hole for attaching 50
52 is attached, and an opening/closing lid 62 is provided on the front.

In addition, holes are also formed on the lower surface side where the nurse call, microphone, speaker 260, etc. are exposed. Then, the upper end is bent downward into an L-shape to form a cover fitting protrusion 63 and a reflector locking protrusion 64, and the upper end is connected to the horizontal connecting member 29 of the casing 2, and the rear end of the lower surface is connected to the rear plate 21. It is screwed to the bottom end of.

The opening/closing lid 62 is rotatably attached to the lower end with a connecting rod 621, and a magnet 6 is attached to the back surface of the upper end.
22 and maintains the closed state. 623 is a handle for opening and closing.

The auxiliary light device 7 includes left and right side covers 71 and 72,
An upper cover 73 provided at the upper end of the side covers 71, 72, and a lower cover 7 provided at the lower end.
4, and a front cover 76 that is attached to the front of the auxiliary light box 75 so as to be openable and closable. A mounting hole 71 is provided at the front of the upper part of the side covers 71 and 72 to which the front cover 76 is attached.
1 and a locking hole 78 for locking one end of a spring 77 for maintaining the front cover 76 in an open/closed state.

Further, the upper end of the upper cover 73 is bent downward into an L shape to form a cover fitting protrusion 731 and a reflector locking protrusion 732, and a front cover opening stopper 733 is attached to the back side of the reflector locking protrusion 732. The lower cover 74 is screwed to a mounting member 222 having an upper end attached to the horizontal connecting member 29 and a front end of the lower cover 74 attached to the front end of the upper base 22.

The front cover 76 has both left and right ends bent rearward to form wing pieces 761, 761, a lower end to protrude downward to form a handhold portion 762, and an upper end bent rearward into an L-shape to form a stopper projection piece 763. An auxiliary reflecting plate 760 with a mirror-finished surface is attached to the rear upper part between the wing pieces 761, 761, that is, corresponding to the transparent part 314 provided on the reflecting plate 31 of the interior lighting device 3, and the front cover 76 is closed. At times, the light transmitting portion 314 is positioned in front of the light transmitting portion 314.

That is, when the front cover 76 is opened, the auxiliary reflector 760 attached to the front cover 76 moves downward, and the light from the light source 32 is directed forward through the transparent portion 314 of the reflector 31 and the opening of the auxiliary light box 75. Illuminated downward. At this time, when the front cover 47 of the reading light device 4 is also opened, the reading light 44 illuminates the patient's upper body, and the light source 32 of the room lighting device 3 illuminates the patient's lower body, providing sufficient illuminance for examinations and the like.

764 is a mounting hole provided corresponding to the mounting hole 711, and 765 is a locking hole for locking the other end of the spring 77 whose one end is locked in the locking hole 78.

The storage equipment 10 includes a storage equipment main body 102 that reaches up to the ceiling, a door 103 that is attached to the front of the main body so that it can be opened and closed, and is installed above the door 103.
a cabinet 104 having a transparent door on the front;
It is composed of an upper cabinet 106 and the like formed above the storage equipment main body 102, and has a connecting hole that is continuous with the opening at the end of the casing 2 of the medical nursing equipment 1 at the rear of at least one side of the storage equipment main body 102. is formed.

Then, wiring and piping are conducted inside the storage equipment main body 102 from the medical gas rising part, the strong electric wire rising part, and the weak electric wire rising part protruding from the ceiling surface, and further, it is led into the housing 2 through the connecting hole, and the nurse call , microphones, speakers 260, TV common listening unit 230, etc., electrical equipment that uses strong electricity such as reading lights 44, power outlets 220, indoor lighting equipment 3, etc., and medical gas introduction. Connected with joints, etc.

In this case, the upper part of the upper base 22 is a wiring space for strong electric wires, the lower part of the upper base 22 and the rear between the left and right lower bases 23 and 24 is a wiring space for weak electric wires, and the piping space, the partition wall 231, the partitioning machine 2
5. Left and right side plates 41, 42 of reading light device 4, top plate 4
The third grade separates the weak and strong power lines to prevent noise from entering the intercom and flickering of the TV image. Also, upper base 2
2. Passing holes for strong and weak electric wires are provided at predetermined locations on the left and right lower bases 23, 24, etc. to facilitate wiring.

In this embodiment, the reading light device 4 is provided, the front cover 76 is incorporated into a part of the auxiliary light device 7, and the front and bottom surfaces of the housing 2 are hidden by the left and right front panels 5 and 6. The reading light device 4 may be omitted, the front and lower surfaces of the housing 2 may be covered with a single panel, and the front cover 76 may be attached to a part of the front side of the panel so as to be openable and closable.

Further, the front cover 76 can be maintained in an open state and a closed state by a spring 77, but the configuration is not limited to this. For example, a magnet may be provided on the back surface of the upper end of the front cover 76, so that when the front cover 76 is opened, The front cover opening stopper 733 may be brought into contact with the front cover opening stopper 733.

As described above, the present invention includes a translucent cover on the top surface of the housing, a light source below the cover,
The room is illuminated with indirect lighting rather than a reflector that reflects the light from the light source upwards, so the light source does not come into direct contact with the patient's eyes, so the patient's eyes are less likely to get tired and the light becomes less distracting. You can easily turn on and off the lights as needed without disturbing your sleep, and you can obtain the optimal illuminance in the hospital room. By providing a front cover that can be opened and closed to maintain the open and closed states corresponding to the light section, when the front cover is opened, the light from the above-mentioned illumination is irradiated downward and forward, and in conjunction with the reading light device, it can be used to illuminate the patient. This is a practical and useful device that can easily obtain the optimal illuminance for medical examinations by irradiating the whole body.

[Brief explanation of drawings]

The figures show one embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing the usage state of the invention, Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the main parts of the invention, and Fig. 3 is the main parts of a reading light device. An exploded perspective view, FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the main parts of the auxiliary lighting device,
Figure 5 is an enlarged sectional view of the main part taken along line A-A in Figure 1;
The figure is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the main part taken along the line B-B in FIG. 1, and FIG. 7 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the main part taken along the line C-C in FIG. 1...Medical nursing equipment, 2...Housing, 3...Indoor lighting device, 31...Reflector, 314...Translucent part,
32...Light source, 33...Cover, 4...Reading light,
5, 6... Left and right front panels, 7... Auxiliary light device,
76...Front cover.

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] A translucent cover is provided on the top of the housing,
A light source is provided below the cover, and a reflector that reflects the light from the light source upward enables indoor illumination through indirect illumination, and further, a part of the front side of the reflector is made into a transparent part, By providing a front cover that can be opened and closed freely and maintained in an open state and a closed state on the front of the casing in correspondence with the light-transmitting part, the above-mentioned lighting can be illuminated forward and downward when the front cover is opened. Medical nursing equipment characterized by: