JPS63259534A - Composite copying machine - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To simply execute distinct composite copying in a short time by forming an enlarged erecting image from a reflected light of the surface of a photograph by a reflecting plate, sensitizing successively photographic paper by masking partially thereon, and synthesizing and copying plural photographs onto the photographic paper. CONSTITUTION:A photograph 13 which has been set to the inside surface of a front cover 12 is illuminated directly from plural directions by an illuminating lamp 15, and also, illuminated through a reflecting plate 16, as well, and a reflected light from the surface of the photograph 13 is reflected by the reflecting plate 16, thereafter, passes through an enlarging lens 17 and forms an enlarged erecting image on photographic paper 24. That is, points A, B, C, D and O of the photograph 13 pass through the reflecting plate 16 and the lens 17, thereafter, the images of points A', B', C', D' and O' are formed. In such a way, when the photographic paper 24 is sensitized partially and successively by masking 26 a part of the image which has been formed by the enlarging lens 17, a distinct image which has synthesized plural photographic 13 which become objects to be photographed can be copied onto the photographic paper 24.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention relates to a composite copying machine that composites and copies a plurality of photographs as subjects.

(Prior art) For example, when creating a funeral photo by combining multiple photos,
Conventionally, multiple photographs of the subject were taken with a camera, and the negatives of the photographs were combined and enlarged to create a composite photograph.

(Problem to be solved by the invention) However, in the conventional case, multiple photographs of the subject are taken on film and then the films are combined, which requires a lot of effort to copy, and some of the photographs are Since the images were taken on film, there was a problem that fine particles disappeared at this stage, making the copies unclear.

In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention enables a plurality of photographs to be photographed to be combined and reproduced clearly without requiring any effort.

(Means for Solving the Problem) The technical means of the present invention for solving this technical problem is to provide an illumination lamp 15 that illuminates the surface of the photograph 13 as a subject, and a light reflected from the surface of the photograph 13. A reflecting plate 16 that reflects for inversion, and an enlarging lens 17 that connects the enlarged erect image from the reflected light from the surface of the photograph 13 reflected by the reflecting plate 16.
The lighting lamp 15 is provided so as to directly illuminate the surface of the photograph 13 from a plurality of directions, and to illuminate the surface of the photograph 13 from a plurality of directions via the reflection plate 16,
A mask 26 is applied to a part of the image formed by the enlarging lens 17, and the photographic paper 24 is partially exposed to light, so that a plurality of photographs 13 as subjects are combined and copied onto the photographic paper 24. It is in the point that I made it.

(Function) The photograph 13 set on the inner surface of the front IE 12 is directly illuminated from multiple directions by the illumination light 15, and also by the reflection plate 16.
The surface of the photograph 13 can be effectively illuminated from various directions. The reflected light from the surface of the photograph 13 due to this illumination is reflected by the reflection plate 16 and then passes through the enlarging lens 17 to form an enlarged erect image on the photographic paper 24. That is, points A and B in photo 13.

After passing through the reflection plate 16 and lens 17, C, D, and O form images of points A', B', C', D', and O'. By applying a mask 26 to a part of the image formed by the enlarging lens 17 in this way and sequentially exposing the photographic paper 24 to light, a plurality of photographs 1 as subjects are formed on the photographic paper 24.
It is possible to copy a clear image by combining 3 images. In addition,
Since the surface of the photograph 13, which is the subject, is illuminated from various directions, this illumination can make it possible to prevent the shadows of fine irregularities such as the holes and fine grain surfaces on the surface of the photograph 13 from appearing in the image. By applying vaseline to the surface of 13, it is possible to more completely eliminate the shadows of the unevenness.

(Example) Hereinafter, the present invention will be explained according to the illustrated example.
In the figure and FIG. 2, l is the copying machine body, 2 is plywood,
Reference numeral 3 denotes a support column, which is erected at the rear end of the base plate 2. Reference numeral 4 denotes a support body for supporting the copying machine main body 1, which is held by the column 3 through a rail 5 so as to be vertically movable, and can be adjusted vertically along the rail 5 by turning a handle 40, and also has a brake. It can be fixed at any vertical position by operating the brake lever 7. The copying machine main body 1 can be rotated about a horizontal axis in the front and back direction by operating an angle adjustment lever 8 with respect to a support 4.

The copying machine main body 1 includes a case 11 with an open front end and a removable front lid 12 that closes the front end opening of the case 11, and is configured such that a photograph 13 as a subject can be removably attached to the inner surface of the front 1112. has been done. Note that the surface of this photo 13 is coated with vaseline.

Inside the case 11, there are a pair of left and right illumination lights 15 that illuminate the surface of the photograph 13, a reflection plate 16 for reversing the image,
An enlargement lens 17 is provided. Furthermore, a cooling fan (not shown) is provided inside the case 11 to prevent the inside from becoming hot due to heat generated by the illumination lamp 15.

The reflecting plate 16 is arranged at the rear of the front lid 12 corresponding to the photograph 13 so as to be tilted toward the front, and is configured to reflect the reflected light from the photograph 13 downward. The enlarging lens 17 is disposed below the reflecting plate 16 so that the optical axis 1B faces vertically, and receives the reflected light from the surface of the photograph 13 reflected by the reflecting plate 16, and directs the light downward from the case 11. Photograph 1317y is configured to connect an enlarged erect image. The enlarging lens 17 is adjusted to the case 1 by rotating the focus adjustment screw 19.
1 in the direction of the optical axis 18. The illumination lights 15 are arranged on both the left and right sides of the enlarging lens F, and are designed to directly illuminate the surface of the photograph 13 from different directions, and also to illuminate the surface of the photograph 13 from different directions via a reflector plate 16. . The angle α between the illumination light 21 of the illumination lamp 15 illuminated through the reflection plate 16 and the optical axis 18 of the extension lens 17 is very small as shown in FIG. is designed to illuminate the surface of the photograph 13 from a direction very close to the optical axis 18.

23 is an easel placed on the plywood 2;
As shown in FIG. 3, the rear end portion is provided with a pair of left and right positioning bins 22 projecting upward. A photographic paper 24 is placed on the easel 23, and its rear end is inserted into the positioning pin 22 through a mounting hole 25, so that the photographic paper 24 can be positioned with respect to the easel 23.

Reference numeral 26 denotes a mask for partially covering the photographic paper 24. As shown in FIGS. 3 to 5, there are two types of masks 26, mask 26a and mask 26b.
6b is provided with a mounting hole 27 into which a positioning pin 22 is inserted, so that the mask 26b can be positioned with respect to the photographic paper 24 and the easel 23. By vertically adjusting the enlarging lens 17 and vertically adjusting the main body 1, an enlarged erect image of the photograph 13 is formed on the photographic paper 24 by the enlarging lens 17, and a part of the erect image is The photographic paper 24 is partially exposed to light by applying a mask. In addition, in the illustrated example, a mask 26a for covering the human image and a mask 26b for covering the background behind the human image are shown.
However, the shape and number of the masks 26 are not limited to this, and may be changed as appropriate depending on the number of photographs 13 to be combined, the shape of the image to be copied, etc.

In the above embodiment, a pair of left and right illuminating lights 15 are provided, but the number of illuminating lights 15 is not limited to this, and three or more illuminating lights 15 may be provided.
One annular illuminating light 15 is provided so as to surround 7, and this illuminating light 15 directly illuminates the surface of the photograph 13 from a plurality of directions, and also illuminates the surface of the photograph 13 from a plurality of directions via the reflecting plate 15. You can do it like this.

(Effects of the Invention) According to the present invention, an erect image enlarged by the enlarging lens 17 is formed from the light reflected from the surface of the photograph 13 reflected by the reflection plate 16, and a mask is applied to a part of this erect image. The photographic paper 24 is partially sequentially exposed to light, and multiple photographs of the subject are composited and copied onto the photographic paper 24, so it is possible to take a photograph of the subject with a camera and then stretch the film. This eliminates the trouble of copying the subject directly onto photographic paper, making the work very simple and making composite copies in a short time, and since there is no film involved, the copied image is also very clear.

Furthermore, since the illumination lamp 15 directly illuminates the surface of the photograph 13, which is the subject, from a plurality of directions, and the surface of the photograph 13 is illuminated from a plurality of directions via the reflector 16, the surface of the photograph 13 has holes and fine particles. Although there are small irregularities on the surface, etc.
By making good use of the reflector 16, the surface of the photograph 13 can be more effectively illuminated from various directions than by illuminating with a large number of illumination lights, so that the shadows of the irregularities on the surface of the photograph 13 will hardly appear on the photographic paper 24. From this point of view as well, the composite copy can be made clearer. Moreover, in order to form an erect image of the reflecting plate 16 using the enlarging lens 17,
The function of inverting the image by reflecting the reflected light of the illumination lamp 15
Since it also has the illumination function of reflecting the illumination light of the camera and illuminating the surface of the photograph 13, the structure is simple and the entire device can be formed compactly, and the device can be manufactured easily and inexpensively. , its practical effects are significant.

[Brief explanation of drawings]

The drawings show one embodiment of the present invention, the first being a side view and the second being a side view.
The figure is a perspective view, FIG. 3 is a plan view of the photographic paper portion, and FIGS. 4 and 5 are plan views of the mask. 13--Photograph, 15--Lighting light, 16-Reflector, 1
7--Enlargement lens, 24--Photographic paper, 26
−・−Mask. Figure 3

Claims (1)

[Claims] (1) Illumination light 1 that illuminates the surface of the photograph 13 that is the subject
5, a reflecting plate 16 that reflects the reflected light from the surface of the photograph 13 in order to reverse it, and the photograph 13 reflected by the reflecting plate 16.
The lighting lamp 15 is provided with an enlarging lens 17 that forms an enlarged erect image from the light reflected from the surface, and the illumination lamp 15 directly illuminates the surface of the photograph 13 from a plurality of directions, and illuminates the surface of the photograph 13 through the reflection plate 16. A mask 26 is applied to a part of the image formed by the enlarging lens 17, and the photographic paper 24 is partially exposed to light in sequence, and the photographic paper 24 is exposed to the subject. A composite copying machine characterized in that a plurality of photographs 13 are combined and copied.