JPS63258890A - Platinum urea complex - Google Patents

Platinum urea complex

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Publication number
JPS63258890A
JPS63258890A JP9402487A JP9402487A JPS63258890A JP S63258890 A JPS63258890 A JP S63258890A JP 9402487 A JP9402487 A JP 9402487A JP 9402487 A JP9402487 A JP 9402487A JP S63258890 A JPS63258890 A JP S63258890A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
platinum
diamine
nitrate
equivalent
added
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP9402487A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0739431B2 (en
Inventor
Masao Sugimura
杉村 征夫
Yukiko Kameyama
亀山 由貴子
Toshihiko Hashimoto
俊彦 橋本
Tomoo Kobayashi
知雄 小林
Shigeki Muramatsu
村松 重基
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sankyo Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sankyo Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sankyo Co Ltd filed Critical Sankyo Co Ltd
Priority to JP62094024A priority Critical patent/JPH0739431B2/en
Publication of JPS63258890A publication Critical patent/JPS63258890A/en
Publication of JPH0739431B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0739431B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

NEW MATERIAL:The 4-coordinated bivalent platinum cyclic urea complex of formula (A is 2-5C alkylene; dotted line represents that either one of C-O and C-N is double bond; X<-> is anion; n is 1 or 2; B and D are NH3, primary alkylamine, secondary alkylamine, aromatic amine or B and C together form a diamine). EXAMPLE:Hydroxo(ethyleneurea-N,O)-bis(ethylenediamine)platinum (II) nitrate. USE:An antitumor agent having weak side effects such as renal toxicity and marrow-suppressing action. It has extremely high solubility in water. PREPARATION:For example, cis-dichloro-diamine platinum (II) is made to react with 2 equivalent of silver nitrate, etc., the produced aqueous solution of cis- diaquo-diamine platinum (II) nitrate, etc., is added with 1 equivalent of a cycloalkyleneurea and the mixture is stirred at room temperature - 60 deg.C for 10hr-40 days. An organic solvent is added to the mixture and the precipitated sediment is separated by filtration.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔発明の目的〕 本発明は、抗腫瘍作用を有する新規な白金環状ウレア錯
体に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Object of the Invention] The present invention relates to a novel platinum cyclic urea complex having antitumor activity.

従来より、種々の白金化合物が抗腫瘍作用を有すること
が知られており、たとえばシスプラチン(B、 Ros
enberg at al、 Nature 222s
 385.1965)マタハマロナー) (1,2−ジ
アミノシクロヘキサン)白金(■)(特開昭53−31
648)などが報告されている。しかしこれら白金錯体
の多くは、腎臓毒性が強く、水に対する溶解度が低い為
、製剤が困難である。
It has been known that various platinum compounds have antitumor effects, such as cisplatin (B, Ros
enberg at al, Nature 222s
385.1965) Matahamaroner) (1,2-diaminocyclohexane) platinum (■) (JP-A-53-31
648) etc. have been reported. However, many of these platinum complexes have strong renal toxicity and low solubility in water, making it difficult to formulate them.

本発明者等はジアンミン又はジアミン白金(II)誘導
体と環状アルキレンウレアとの反応によって生成する白
金錯体が、腎臓毒性、骨髄抑制等の副作用が著しく低く
、水に対する溶解度が非常に高い抗腫瘍剤であることを
見い出し、本発明を完成するに至った・ 〔発明の構成〕 本発明は、式 H 〔式中、人は炭素数2から5の直鎖または分枝鎖アルキ
レンを示し、点線は0〜0間またはC〜N間の一方が二
重結合であることを示し、Xoは陰イオンを示し、nは
1又は、2を示し、B及びDは同−又は異なるNH,、
−級アルキルアミン、二級アルキルアミン、芳香族アミ
ンを示すか又はB、Dが一緒になってジアミンを示す。
The present inventors have discovered that the platinum complex produced by the reaction of diamine or diamine platinum (II) derivative with cyclic alkylene urea is an antitumor agent with extremely low side effects such as renal toxicity and bone marrow suppression, and with extremely high solubility in water. [Structure of the Invention] The present invention is based on the formula Indicates that one between ~0 or between C and N is a double bond, Xo represents an anion, n represents 1 or 2, B and D are the same or different NH,
It represents a -class alkylamine, a secondary alkylamine, an aromatic amine, or B and D together represent a diamine.

〕を有する4配位2価の白金環状ウレア錯体である。] is a four-coordinated divalent platinum cyclic urea complex.

上記式中、Aの炭素数2から5の直鎖または分枝鎖アル
キレンは、たとえば−(CH2)2− +−CH(CH
,)CH2−、−CH(CH3)CH(CH3)−、−
(CH2)3− 。
In the above formula, the linear or branched alkylene having 2 to 5 carbon atoms in A is, for example, -(CH2)2- +-CH(CH
,)CH2-,-CH(CH3)CH(CH3)-,-
(CH2)3-.

−CH(CH3)CH2CH2−、−CH2CH(C)
(3)CH2−。
-CH(CH3)CH2CH2-, -CH2CH(C)
(3) CH2-.

−CH(CH3)CH(CH,)CH2−、−ca(C
H3)ca2ca(ca3)−。
-CH(CH3)CH(CH,)CH2-, -ca(C
H3) ca2ca(ca3)-.

−(CH2)4−1または−CH(CH3)CH2CH
2CH2−があげられる。好適には−(CH2)2−ま
たは−(CH2)3−である。
-(CH2)4-1 or -CH(CH3)CH2CH
2CH2- is mentioned. Preferably it is -(CH2)2- or -(CH2)3-.

上記式中、Xの陰イオンとしては、たとえば硝酸イオン
、過塩素酸イオン、硫酸イオンまたは炭酸イオンであシ
、好適には硝酸または硫酸イオンである。
In the above formula, the anion of X is, for example, nitrate ion, perchlorate ion, sulfate ion or carbonate ion, preferably nitric acid or sulfate ion.

Xが一価の陰イオンである場合はnは2でありXが二価
の陰イオンの場合はnは1である。
When X is a monovalent anion, n is 2, and when X is a divalent anion, n is 1.

上記式中、B及びDの一級アルキルアミンは、たとえば
CH3NH2,C2H3NH2,C3H,NH2,is
o −C3H,NH7,C4H7NH2,see−CH
2CH2またVitert−C4H2NH2があげられ
る。
In the above formula, the primary alkylamines of B and D are, for example, CH3NH2, C2H3NH2, C3H, NH2, is
o -C3H,NH7,C4H7NH2,see-CH
2CH2 and Vitert-C4H2NH2 are mentioned.

B及びDの二級アルキルアミンは、たとえば(CH3)
2NH、(02H5)2NH、(C3H,)2NHまた
は(1so−好適なりおよびDは、C2H3NH2+ 
1so−C3H,NH2*になってジアミンである。
The secondary alkylamines of B and D are, for example, (CH3)
2NH, (02H5)2NH, (C3H,)2NH or (1so-preferred and D is C2H3NH2+
It becomes 1so-C3H, NH2* and is a diamine.

本発明の錯体は次式に従って合成される。The complex of the present invention is synthesized according to the following formula.

式(2)において、YおよびY′は同一または異なって
、H2O、硝酸イオン、水酸イオン、過塩素酸イオンま
たはYとY′が一緒になって硫酸イオンもしくは炭酸イ
オンであり、好適にはH2O、硝酸イオン、水酸イオン
またFiYとY′が一緒になって硫酸イオンである。
In formula (2), Y and Y' are the same or different and are H2O, nitrate ion, hydroxide ion, perchlorate ion, or Y and Y' together are sulfate ion or carbonate ion, preferably H2O, nitrate ion, hydroxide ion, and FiY and Y' together form sulfate ion.

式(2)においてB、D、X  およびnは前述したも
のと同意義である。
In formula (2), B, D, X and n have the same meanings as described above.

式(3)においてAは前述したものと同意義を示す。In formula (3), A has the same meaning as described above.

本発明の化合物は、たとえば次のような方法で合成され
る。
The compound of the present invention is synthesized, for example, by the following method.

(4)法 aim−ジクロロ−ジアミン白金(II)と2当量の硝
酸銀または1当量の硫酸銀を反応させ、生成したelg
−ジアコージアミン白金(Illの硝酸塩または硫酸塩
(2)の水溶液に環状アルキレンウレアを1当量ないし
%当量加え、必要に応じて1規定カセイソーダを加えp
)17に調節する。この溶液を0°〜100℃で1時間
〜40日間、好適には室温〜60℃で10時間〜40日
間攪拌する。反応液を必要に応じて濃縮した後、有機溶
媒、たとえばメタノール、エタノール、イソプロノ母ノ
ールまたはエーテルを加え析出した沈殿をF取すること
により目的化合物(1)が得られる。ここに得られ次沈
殿は必要に応じてダイヤイオンCHP−20P 、セフ
ァデックスまたはイオン交換樹脂などを用いて精製する
ことができる。
(4) elg produced by reacting aim-dichloro-diamine platinum (II) with 2 equivalents of silver nitrate or 1 equivalent of silver sulfate
- Add 1 equivalent to % equivalent of cyclic alkylene urea to an aqueous solution of diacodiamine platinum (II) nitrate or sulfate (2), add 1N caustic soda if necessary, and p
) Adjust to 17. The solution is stirred at 0° to 100°C for 1 hour to 40 days, preferably at room temperature to 60°C for 10 hours to 40 days. After concentrating the reaction solution as necessary, an organic solvent such as methanol, ethanol, isopronopronol, or ether is added, and the precipitate is collected by F to obtain the target compound (1). The precipitate obtained here can be purified using Diaion CHP-20P, Sephadex, ion exchange resin, etc., if necessary.

(Bl法 (Al法により得られたcis−ジアコージアミン白金
(I[)の硝酸塩又は硫酸塩(2)の水溶液より減圧下
水を留去するとcim−シナイトレート(ジアミン)白
金(II)又はeis−サルフェート(ジアミン)白金
(II)が得られる。このものの水懸濁液に環状アルキ
レンウレア0.5肖量ないし1当量及びカセイソーダ1
当竜を加え、(N法と同様に反応処理すると目的化合物
が得られる。
(By distilling water under reduced pressure from an aqueous solution of nitrate or sulfate (2) of cis-diacordiamine platinum (I[) obtained by the Bl method (Al method), cim-cinitrate (diamine) platinum (II) or Eis-sulfate (diamine) platinum(II) is obtained, which is suspended in water with 0.5 parts to 1 equivalent of cyclic alkylene urea and 1 part of caustic soda.
The target compound is obtained by adding the compound and carrying out the reaction in the same manner as in the N method.

(C)法 (Al法により得られたcig−ジアコージアミン白金
(II)の硝酸塩又は硫酸塩(2)の水溶液に1当量の
カセイソーダを加え、室温で1時間ないし14時間攪拌
したのち、減圧下水を留去するとビス(ハイドロキソー
aim −(ジアミン)白金(■))の硝酸塩捷たは硫
酸塩が得られる。このものの水溶液に環状アルキレンウ
レア0.5乃至1当量を加え、室温〜50℃で1日〜4
0日間攪拌反応ののち(A)法と同様に処理し、目的化
合物を得ることが出来る。
1 equivalent of caustic soda was added to an aqueous solution of the nitrate or sulfate (2) of cig-diacordiamine platinum (II) obtained by method (C) (Al method), and after stirring at room temperature for 1 to 14 hours, the pressure was reduced. When the sewage is distilled off, the nitrate or sulfate of bis(hydroxo aim -(diamine)platinum (■)) is obtained.To an aqueous solution of this, 0.5 to 1 equivalent of cyclic alkylene urea is added, and the mixture is heated from room temperature to 50°C. 1 to 4 days
After stirring the reaction for 0 days, the desired compound can be obtained by treatment in the same manner as in method (A).

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

本発明によりて得られる化合物は、マウス白血病L12
10に対し、シスプラチンと同等以上の抗腫瘍作用を有
し、しかもシスプラチン耐性のマウス白血病L1210
に対しても十分有効である。箇た腎臓電性、骨髄抑制な
どの副作用は弱く、極めて水溶性が高い念め、投与が容
易である。
The compound obtained according to the present invention can be used for murine leukemia L12.
Mouse leukemia L1210, which has an antitumor effect equal to or higher than that of cisplatin against 10, and is resistant to cisplatin.
It is also sufficiently effective for It has weak side effects such as increased renal electrification and bone marrow suppression, and is easy to administer because it is extremely water-soluble.

本発明に係る白金錯体を制癌剤として投与するに当って
は、通常非経口的に例えば注射剤として適用させる。そ
の投与量は年令・病状等によっても異なるが、通常成人
1日810ダ乃至数Iを数回に分けて投与する。
When administering the platinum complex according to the present invention as an anticancer agent, it is usually administered parenterally, for example, as an injection. The dosage varies depending on age, medical condition, etc., but is usually 810 Da to several I a day for adults, divided into several doses.

次に実施例をあげて本発明を更に具体的に説明するが、
本発明はこれによって限定されるものではない。
Next, the present invention will be explained in more detail with reference to Examples.
The present invention is not limited thereby.

実施例1 エチレンジアミン白金(II)シナイトレート(379
■)の水懸濁液にIN−水酸化ナトリウム水溶液1dを
加え1時間室温で攪拌する。
Example 1 Ethylenediamineplatinum(II) cinitrate (379
Add 1 d of IN-sodium hydroxide aqueous solution to the aqueous suspension of (2) and stir at room temperature for 1 hour.

エチレンウレア(60#)を加え10日間28℃で攪拌
する。反応液の不溶物を戸去し、減圧下水を留去する。
Add ethylene urea (60#) and stir at 28°C for 10 days. Insoluble matter in the reaction solution was removed, and water was distilled off under reduced pressure.

残留物を少量の水にとかし、ダイヤイオンCHP 20
−P (約Zoo扉/)カラムにかけ水で溶出、目的物
質を含む画分を凍結乾燥すると無色粉末の目的物120
■が得られた。
Dissolve the residue in a small amount of water and add Diaion CHP 20.
-P (approximately Zoo door/) column, elute with water, freeze-dry the fraction containing the target substance, and the target substance 120 becomes a colorless powder.
■ was obtained.

NMRスペクトル(270MHz −D20 )δpp
l:2.2−2.7(8H,m)、3.20(2H,t
、J=7.7Hz)、3.77(2H、t 、 J=7
.7Hz ) 。
NMR spectrum (270MHz-D20) δpp
l: 2.2-2.7 (8H, m), 3.20 (2H, t
, J=7.7Hz), 3.77(2H,t, J=7
.. 7Hz).

実施例2 2−アミノメチルピロリジン白金(II)ジナイトレで
4日間攪拌する。反応液中の不溶物を戸去し、F液にエ
チレンウレア(100■)を加え1力月間28℃に放置
する。反応液中の不溶物を戸去しF液を減圧下濃縮する
。残留物をダイヤイオンCHP−20Pカラムにかけ、
水で溶出し、目的物質を含む画分を凍結乾燥すると無色
粉末の目的物91■が得られた。
Example 2 Stir with 2-aminomethylpyrrolidine platinum(II) dinitre for 4 days. Insoluble materials in the reaction solution were removed, and ethylene urea (100 μl) was added to solution F, which was then left at 28° C. for one month. Insoluble matter in the reaction solution was removed, and Solution F was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was applied to a Diaion CHP-20P column,
Elution with water and lyophilization of the fraction containing the target substance yielded the target substance 91■ as a colorless powder.

NMR(270MHz −D20 )δ工:1.3〜2
.2 (8H,m) 、 2.2〜3.5(IOH,m
) 、 3.7〜3.85’(2H,m)、3.9〜4
.15(2H,m)。
NMR (270MHz-D20) delta: 1.3-2
.. 2 (8H, m), 2.2-3.5 (IOH, m
), 3.7-3.85' (2H, m), 3.9-4
.. 15 (2H, m).

実施例3 2−アミノメチルピリジン白金(II)ジナイトレー)
(300ダ)の水懸濁液にIN−水酸化す) IJウム
水溶液0.7dを加え28℃で一夜攪拌する。
Example 3 2-aminomethylpyridine platinum(II) dinitrate)
Add 0.7 d of an aqueous solution of IN-hydroxide (IN-hydroxide) to an aqueous suspension of (300 da) and stir at 28°C overnight.

反応液にエチレンウレア(42η)を加え28℃に1力
月放置する。反応液中の不溶物を戸去し、F液を減圧下
濃縮する。残留物をダイヤイオンCHP−20Pカラム
にかけ、水で溶出し、目的物質を含む両分を凍結乾燥す
ると無色粉末の目的物33■が得られた。
Ethylene urea (42η) was added to the reaction solution and left at 28°C for 1 month. Insoluble matter in the reaction solution was removed, and Solution F was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was applied to a Diaion CHP-20P column, eluted with water, and both fractions containing the target substance were lyophilized to obtain the target substance 33.1 as a colorless powder.

NMR(270■(z 、D 20 )δppI:3.
27(2H,L 、 J=7.2Hz) 、 3.89
(2H,t 、 J =7.2Hz) 。
NMR (270■(z,D20)δppI:3.
27 (2H, L, J=7.2Hz), 3.89
(2H, t, J = 7.2Hz).

4.00(2H,d、J=18Hz)、4.10(2H
,d、J =18f(z)。
4.00 (2H, d, J=18Hz), 4.10 (2H
, d, J = 18f(z).

7.33(2H,t、J =6Hz)、7.43(2H
,d、J =7.2Hz)。
7.33 (2H, t, J = 6Hz), 7.43 (2H
, d, J = 7.2Hz).

7.92(2H,d、t J=6.7.2Hz)、8.
01(2H,d、J=6Hz)。
7.92 (2H, d, t J = 6.7.2Hz), 8.
01 (2H, d, J=6Hz).

実施例4 ジアンミン白金(n)シナイトレートより実施例1と同
様に反応、処理すると目的化合物が得られた。
Example 4 Diammineplatinum (n) cinitrate was reacted and treated in the same manner as in Example 1 to obtain the target compound.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 式 ▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼ 〔式中、Aは炭素数2から5の直鎖または分枝鎖アルキ
レンを示し、点線はC〜O間またはC〜N間の一方が二
重結合であることを示し、X^■は陰イオンを示し、n
は1又は2を示し、B及びDは同一又は異なって、NH
_3、一級アルキルアミン、二級アルキルアミン、芳香
族アミンを示すか又はB、Cが一緒になってジアミンを
示す。〕を有する4配位2価の白金環状ウレア錯体。
[Claims] Formula ▲ There are mathematical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc. indicates that one of them is a double bond, X^■ indicates an anion, and n
represents 1 or 2, B and D are the same or different, and NH
_3 represents a primary alkylamine, a secondary alkylamine, an aromatic amine, or B and C together represent a diamine. ] A four-coordinate divalent platinum cyclic urea complex.
JP62094024A 1987-04-16 1987-04-16 Platinum urea complex Expired - Lifetime JPH0739431B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP62094024A JPH0739431B2 (en) 1987-04-16 1987-04-16 Platinum urea complex

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP62094024A JPH0739431B2 (en) 1987-04-16 1987-04-16 Platinum urea complex

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS63258890A true JPS63258890A (en) 1988-10-26
JPH0739431B2 JPH0739431B2 (en) 1995-05-01

Family

ID=14098991

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP62094024A Expired - Lifetime JPH0739431B2 (en) 1987-04-16 1987-04-16 Platinum urea complex

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0739431B2 (en)

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0655752A (en) * 1992-06-09 1994-03-01 Eastman Kodak Co Defective donor detection method

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0655752A (en) * 1992-06-09 1994-03-01 Eastman Kodak Co Defective donor detection method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0739431B2 (en) 1995-05-01

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