JPS63255577A - Rotary comrpessor - Google Patents

Rotary comrpessor

Info

Publication number
JPS63255577A
JPS63255577A JP9028687A JP9028687A JPS63255577A JP S63255577 A JPS63255577 A JP S63255577A JP 9028687 A JP9028687 A JP 9028687A JP 9028687 A JP9028687 A JP 9028687A JP S63255577 A JPS63255577 A JP S63255577A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
sealed case
mount
vibration mode
natural vibration
fixed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP9028687A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Takashi Koyama
隆 小山
Toshio Kamitsuji
上辻 利夫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Refrigeration Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Refrigeration Co filed Critical Matsushita Refrigeration Co
Priority to JP9028687A priority Critical patent/JPS63255577A/en
Publication of JPS63255577A publication Critical patent/JPS63255577A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Applications Or Details Of Rotary Compressors (AREA)
  • Compressor (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To improve the sound suppressing effect by installing a mount for supporting and fixing a sealed case at the positions of the node part and loop part in the natural vibration mode of the lower order at the edge part of the sealed case. CONSTITUTION:The rear part mount 10 of a compressor is fixed through welding at the position of the node part and loop part in the primary natural vibration mode of the rear cover shell 2c of a sealed case 2. Since the rear part amount 10 is fixed through welding at the position of two nodes B and the loop part A between the nodes in the natural vibration mode, the vibration of the rear part mount 10 which is generated by the deformation vibration due to the primary natural vibration mode of the rear cover shell 2c can be prevented.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本発明は、冷凍冷蔵装置等に用いられる回転型圧縮機に
関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a rotary compressor used in refrigeration equipment and the like.

従来の技術 近年、冷凍冷蔵装置等に用いられる圧縮機は、省エネル
ギー省スペースの見地より往復型より回転型が主流とな
ってきている。これらの回転型圧縮機は、通常密閉ケー
ス内に電動圧縮要素を直接固定して収納している。した
がって電動圧縮要素2/、 にて生じた振動は、スプリング等により吸振されること
なく密閉ケースに伝わるため、密閉ケースを振動させ、
さらには密閉ケースに溶接固定されたマウントをも振動
させて大きな騒音を発生することがあった。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION In recent years, rotary type compressors have become more mainstream than reciprocating type compressors used in refrigeration equipment and the like from the standpoint of energy and space saving. These rotary compressors usually have an electric compression element directly fixed and housed in a sealed case. Therefore, the vibration generated in the electric compression element 2/ is transmitted to the sealed case without being absorbed by a spring or the like, causing the sealed case to vibrate.
Furthermore, the mount, which was welded to the sealed case, could also vibrate, creating a large amount of noise.

以下、図面を参照しながら、上述した従来の回転型圧縮
機の一例について説明する。
An example of the conventional rotary compressor mentioned above will be described below with reference to the drawings.

第3図は従来の回転型圧縮機の一例を示すものである。FIG. 3 shows an example of a conventional rotary compressor.

図において、1は回転型圧縮機、2aは胴シェル、2b
は前部蓋シェル、2Cは後部蓋シェルで前部蓋シェル2
bと後部蓋シェル2Cが胴シェル2aに溶接され密閉ケ
ース2を形成し、かつ内部に電動圧縮要素(図示せず)
が直接固定収納されている。3はセンターピンで、前記
電動圧縮要素の軸心と略同−となる位置にて密閉ケース
2に溶接固定され、さらに前部マウント4が防振ゴム5
を介して挿入されている。6は後部マウントで、密閉ケ
ース2に溶接固定されている。7はマウントゴムで、前
部マウント4及び後部マウント6に3 /、、−1 固定され、回転型圧縮機1を弾性支持固定している。8
は吐出管、9は吸入管である。
In the figure, 1 is a rotary compressor, 2a is a body shell, 2b
is the front lid shell, 2C is the rear lid shell, and is the front lid shell 2.
b and the rear lid shell 2C are welded to the body shell 2a to form a sealed case 2, and there is an electric compression element (not shown) inside.
is directly fixed and stored. Reference numeral 3 denotes a center pin, which is welded and fixed to the sealed case 2 at a position substantially aligned with the axis of the electric compression element.
has been inserted through. 6 is a rear mount, which is fixed to the sealed case 2 by welding. Mount rubber 7 is fixed to the front mount 4 and the rear mount 6 by 3/, -1, and elastically supports and fixes the rotary compressor 1. 8
9 is a discharge pipe, and 9 is a suction pipe.

以上のように構成された回転型圧縮機について、以下そ
の動作を説明する・ 密閉ケース2内の電動圧縮要素が冷媒を圧縮する際、負
荷変動等により電動圧縮要素の軸心を中心としてねじり
振動が発生し、それにより密閉ケース2を振動させる。
The operation of the rotary compressor configured as above will be explained below. When the electric compression element inside the sealed case 2 compresses refrigerant, torsional vibrations occur around the axis of the electric compression element due to load fluctuations, etc. occurs, thereby causing the sealed case 2 to vibrate.

そのため、密閉ケース2に固定された吐出管8、吸入管
9より配管に振動が伝わり、配管から騒音を発生したり
、配管折れといった問題を生じる。しかし、センタービ
ン3を電動圧縮要素の軸心と略同−となる位置に設けて
いるため、ねじれ振動の変位量が最も小さい位置にて圧
縮機前部の支持固定することになり、回転型圧縮機1の
ねじれ振動による密閉ケース2の振動が小さく押えられ
、配管が振動することにより生じる騒音や、配管折れと
いった問題を解消できる0 発明が解決しようとする問題点 しかしながら、圧縮機の振動は、負荷変動等によるねじ
り振動だけでなく、冷媒の圧縮時に生じる      
 −゛ 冷媒の圧力脈動や、部品間の機械的な衝突、摺
動等により生じる振動がある。これらの振動が各部品を
振動させて密閉ケース2に伝わシ密閉ケース2を振動さ
せ、さらに密閉ケース2の後部蓋シェル2cに溶続固定
された後部マウント6を振動させて、騒音を発生すると
いう問題点を有している。
Therefore, vibrations are transmitted to the pipes from the discharge pipe 8 and suction pipe 9 fixed to the sealed case 2, causing problems such as noise generation from the pipes and pipe bending. However, since the center bin 3 is located at approximately the same position as the axis of the electric compression element, the front part of the compressor must be supported and fixed at the position where the amount of displacement due to torsional vibration is the smallest. The vibration of the sealed case 2 caused by the torsional vibration of the compressor 1 is suppressed to a small level, and problems such as noise caused by vibrating pipes and pipe bending can be solved. , not only torsional vibrations caused by load fluctuations, etc., but also vibrations that occur when compressing refrigerant.
-゛ There are vibrations caused by refrigerant pressure pulsations, mechanical collisions between parts, sliding, etc. These vibrations vibrate each part and are transmitted to the sealed case 2, vibrate the sealed case 2, and further vibrate the rear mount 6 welded to the rear lid shell 2c of the sealed case 2, thereby generating noise. There is a problem with this.

本発明は上記問題点に鑑み、圧縮機のコンパクト性をそ
こなうことなく、新たに部品を付加することなしに、消
音効果を向上した圧縮機を提供するものである。
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a compressor in which the noise reduction effect is improved without impairing the compactness of the compressor and without adding any new parts.

問題点を解決するための手段 上記問題点を解決するために本発明の回転型圧縮機は、
密閉ケースの端部のどちらが一方もしくは両方に溶接固
定されて、前記密閉ケースを支持固定するマウントにお
いて、前記マウントヲ、前記密閉ケース端部の低次の固
有振動モードの節部及び腹部となる位置に固定するよう
にしたものである0 6・\ 作  用 本発明は、上記した構成によって、密閉ケースの蓋部の
低次の固有振動モードにより生じるマウントの振動を、
マウント固定位置を前記密閉ケース端部の低次の固有振
動モードの節部とすることにより防止し、かつ前記密閉
ケース端部の低次の固有振動モードの節部だけでなく腹
部にも前記マウントを固定することにより、前記密閉ケ
ース端部の振動を固有振動モードの腹部の剛性を強くす
ることにより防止し、前記密閉ケース端部及びマウント
の振動による騒音の増加を極力/J\さく抑えるも゛の
である。
Means for Solving the Problems In order to solve the above problems, the rotary compressor of the present invention has the following features:
In a mount that supports and fixes the sealed case by welding to one or both ends of the sealed case, the mount is located at a position that is a node and an abdomen of the lower natural vibration mode of the sealed case end. The present invention has the above-described structure to suppress the vibration of the mount caused by the low-order natural vibration mode of the lid of the sealed case.
This is prevented by fixing the mount at the node of the low-order natural vibration mode at the end of the sealed case, and the mount is fixed not only at the node of the low-order natural vibration mode of the end of the closed case but also at the abdomen. By fixing the mount, the vibration of the end of the sealed case can be prevented by increasing the rigidity of the abdomen in the natural vibration mode, and the increase in noise due to the vibration of the end of the sealed case and the mount can be suppressed as much as possible. It is ゛.

実施例 以下、本発明の一実施例の回転型圧縮機について、図面
を参照しながら説明する。尚、説明の重複をさけるため
、従来例と同一部分については同一符号を付して説明を
省略する。
EXAMPLE Hereinafter, a rotary compressor according to an example of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Incidentally, in order to avoid duplication of explanation, the same parts as in the conventional example are given the same reference numerals and the explanation will be omitted.

第1図、第2図は本発明の回転型圧縮機の一実施例を示
すものである。図において、1oは後部マウントで、密
閉ケース2の後部蓋シェル2Cの6へ 1次の固有振動モードの節部及び腹部となる位置に溶接
固定されている。
FIGS. 1 and 2 show an embodiment of the rotary compressor of the present invention. In the figure, reference numeral 1o denotes a rear mount, which is welded and fixed to 6 of the rear lid shell 2C of the closed case 2 at a position that is the node and abdomen of the first-order natural vibration mode.

以上のように構成された回転型圧縮機について、以下そ
の動作を説明する。
The operation of the rotary compressor configured as above will be described below.

密閉ケース2内の電動圧縮要素が冷媒を圧縮する際、負
荷変動等により生じたねじり振動が密閉ケース2を振動
させるが、従来例と同様、回転型圧縮機1の前部をセン
タービン3にて支持固定しているため、配管に伝わる振
動が小さく押えられ、配管の振動による騒音や、配管折
れを防止することができる。
When the electric compression element in the sealed case 2 compresses the refrigerant, torsional vibrations caused by load fluctuations etc. cause the sealed case 2 to vibrate. Since the piping is supported and fixed, the vibration transmitted to the piping is suppressed to a small level, and noise caused by vibration of the piping and pipe bending can be prevented.

さらに冷媒の圧縮時に生じるねじり振動以外の振動とし
て、冷媒の圧力脈動や、部品間の機械的な衝突・摺動等
により生じる振動が発生し、それらの振動により密閉ケ
ース2の後部蓋シェル2Cが変形振動し、さらに後部蓋
シェル2Cに溶接固定された後部マウント10を振動さ
せる。その際、第2図に示すように、後部蓋シェル2C
は、中央部と根元は近くに腹Aを有し、中央部の腹Aと
根元付近の腹Aの間と根元部に節Bを有する1次の固有
振動モードにて変形振動するが、後部マウント10を前
記固有振動モードの2ケ所の節Bとその間の腹Aとなる
位置にて溶接固定している。したがって、後部蓋シェル
2Cの1次の固有振動モードによる変形振動により生じ
る後部マウント1゜の振動を防止し、かつ、後部マウン
ト10により後部蓋シェル2Cの1次の固有振動モード
の腹への剛性を強くすることにより後部蓋シェル2Cの
振動を防止して、後部蓋シェル2C及び後部マウント1
oの振動により生じる騒音の発生を小さく抑えることが
できるようになる。
Furthermore, as vibrations other than torsional vibrations that occur when compressing the refrigerant, vibrations that occur due to refrigerant pressure pulsations, mechanical collisions and sliding between parts, etc. occur, and these vibrations cause the rear lid shell 2C of the closed case 2 to It deforms and vibrates, and further vibrates the rear mount 10 welded and fixed to the rear lid shell 2C. At that time, as shown in Fig. 2, the rear lid shell 2C
has an antinode A near the center and the root, and deforms and vibrates in a first-order natural vibration mode with a node B between the antinode A in the center and the antinode A near the root and at the root, but the rear part The mount 10 is fixed by welding at two nodes B of the natural vibration mode and an antinode A between them. Therefore, vibration of the rear mount 1° caused by deformation vibration due to the first-order natural vibration mode of the rear lid shell 2C is prevented, and the rear mount 10 provides rigidity to the antinode of the first-order natural vibration mode of the rear lid shell 2C. By strengthening the rear lid shell 2C and the rear mount 1, vibration of the rear lid shell 2C is prevented.
It becomes possible to suppress the generation of noise caused by the vibration of the o.

発明の効果 以上のように本発明は、密閉ケース内に電動圧縮要素を
直接固定して収納した回転型圧縮機において、前記密閉
ケースの端部のどちらか一方もしくは両方に溶接固定さ
れて前記回転型圧縮機を支持固定するマウントにおいて
、前記マウントを、前記密閉ケース端部の低次の固有振
動モードの節部及び腹部となる位置に固定することによ
り、前記マウントが、前記密閉ケース端部の変形振動に
より振動するのを防止し、かつ前記マウントにより前記
密閉ケース端部の変形振動を抑制することにより、前記
密閉ケース端部及び前記マウントの振動により生じる騒
音の発生を小さく抑えるものである。
Effects of the Invention As described above, the present invention provides a rotary compressor in which an electric compression element is directly fixed and housed in a sealed case, in which the electric compression element is fixed by welding to one or both of the ends of the sealed case and In a mount for supporting and fixing a die compressor, the mount is fixed at a position that is a node and an abdomen of a low-order natural vibration mode of the end of the hermetic case, so that the mount is fixed to the end of the hermetic case. By preventing vibration due to deformation vibration and suppressing deformation vibration of the end portion of the sealed case by the mount, noise generated by vibration of the end portion of the closed case and the mount is suppressed to a small level.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明の一実施例を示す回転型圧縮機の正面図
、第2図は同第1図の後部蓋シェルの変形振動の一例を
示す拡大図、第3図は従来の回転型圧縮機の正面図であ
る。 2・・・・・・密閉ケース、2c・・・・・・後部蓋シ
ェル、10・・・・・・後部マウント。 代理人の氏名 弁理士 中 尾 敏 男 ほか1名?−
−−裏前グー又 = ;2図
Fig. 1 is a front view of a rotary type compressor showing one embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 is an enlarged view showing an example of deformation vibration of the rear lid shell in Fig. 1, and Fig. 3 is a conventional rotary type compressor. It is a front view of a compressor. 2... Sealed case, 2c... Rear lid shell, 10... Rear mount. Name of agent: Patent attorney Toshio Nakao and one other person? −
--Urazen Goomata = ;2 figure

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 電動圧縮要素を直接固定して収納した密閉ケースと、前
記密閉ケースの端部のどちらか一方もしくは両方に溶接
固定されて前記密閉ケースを支持固定するマウントを備
え、前記マウントを前記密閉ケース端部の低次の固有振
動モードの節部及び腹部となる位置に設けた回転型圧縮
機。
a sealed case in which an electric compression element is directly fixed and housed; a mount welded to one or both ends of the sealed case to support and fix the sealed case; A rotary compressor installed at the nodes and abdomen of the low-order natural vibration mode.
JP9028687A 1987-04-13 1987-04-13 Rotary comrpessor Pending JPS63255577A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP9028687A JPS63255577A (en) 1987-04-13 1987-04-13 Rotary comrpessor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP9028687A JPS63255577A (en) 1987-04-13 1987-04-13 Rotary comrpessor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS63255577A true JPS63255577A (en) 1988-10-21

Family

ID=13994280

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP9028687A Pending JPS63255577A (en) 1987-04-13 1987-04-13 Rotary comrpessor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS63255577A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008202522A (en) * 2007-02-21 2008-09-04 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Compressor
CN103047116A (en) * 2012-12-18 2013-04-17 芜湖博耐尔汽车电气系统有限公司 Shell of motor compressor

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008202522A (en) * 2007-02-21 2008-09-04 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Compressor
CN103047116A (en) * 2012-12-18 2013-04-17 芜湖博耐尔汽车电气系统有限公司 Shell of motor compressor

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