JPS632550B2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPS632550B2
JPS632550B2 JP23076982A JP23076982A JPS632550B2 JP S632550 B2 JPS632550 B2 JP S632550B2 JP 23076982 A JP23076982 A JP 23076982A JP 23076982 A JP23076982 A JP 23076982A JP S632550 B2 JPS632550 B2 JP S632550B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
copper
methoxy
methoxypyridine
methylaminopyridine
methylamine
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP23076982A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS59122468A (en
Inventor
Kenji Tsuzuki
Hideo Morinaka
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tosoh Corp
Original Assignee
Tosoh Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tosoh Corp filed Critical Tosoh Corp
Priority to JP23076982A priority Critical patent/JPS59122468A/en
Publication of JPS59122468A publication Critical patent/JPS59122468A/en
Publication of JPS632550B2 publication Critical patent/JPS632550B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

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  • Pyridine Compounds (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the invention]

本発明は、2−メトキシ−6−メチルアミノピ
リジンの製造法に関する。 2−メトキシ−6−メチルアミノピリジンは、
医薬、濃薬等の中間体として有用な化合物であ
る。 本発明者らは、既に2−ハロ−6−メトキシピ
リジンとメチルアミンとの反応によりこれを製造
する方法を提案した。 更に、本発明者らは種々の試験をし鋭意検討し
た結果2−ハロ−6−メトキシピリジンを銅或い
は銅化合物の存在下メチルアミンと反応させるこ
とにより副生成物の生成を抑制し、高収率で2−
メトキシ−6−メチルアミノピリジンを製造でき
ることを見い出し本発明を完成した。本発明は一
般式
The present invention relates to a method for producing 2-methoxy-6-methylaminopyridine. 2-methoxy-6-methylaminopyridine is
It is a compound useful as an intermediate for pharmaceuticals, concentrated drugs, etc. The present inventors have already proposed a method for producing this by reacting 2-halo-6-methoxypyridine with methylamine. Furthermore, as a result of various tests and intensive studies, the present inventors have found that by reacting 2-halo-6-methoxypyridine with methylamine in the presence of copper or a copper compound, the formation of by-products can be suppressed and a high yield can be achieved. 2- in rate
They discovered that methoxy-6-methylaminopyridine can be produced and completed the present invention. The present invention is based on the general formula

【式】(式中Xは臭素原子又 は塩素原子を示す。)で表わされる2−ハロ−6
−メトキシピリジンを銅或いは、銅化合物の存在
下メチルアミンと反応させることを特徴とする2
−メトキシ−6−メチルアミノピリジンの製造法
を提供するものである。 本発明は、銅或いは、銅化合物を用いるが銅化
合物としては、硫酸銅、塩化銅、硝酸銅等の無機
酸塩、ナフテン酸銅、酢酸銅等の有機酸塩、酸化
銅等の酸化物、水酸化銅等の水酸化物等を挙げる
ことができる。そして金属銅或いは、これらの銅
化合物は、通常2−ハロ−メトキシピリジンに対
して約1ないし約50重量%好ましくは約5〜約30
重量%用いる。 メチルアミンの使用量は、2−ハロ−6−メト
キシピリジンに対し約2ないし約20倍モル、好ま
しくは約2ないし約10倍モルである。反応を円滑
に進めるために溶媒を用いることが好ましい。溶
媒としては、2−ハロ−6−メトキシピリジン、
メチルアミンと反応せず、しかもメチルアミンを
溶解する水、ベンゼン、アルコール等を挙げるこ
とができる。 メチルアミンは、常温では気体であり、通常は
水溶液として入手できる。そのため、一般には2
−ハロ−6−メトキシピリジンと銅或いは銅化合
物の存在下メチルアミン水溶液と反応させるのが
簡便である。反応温度は約80ないし約150℃、好
ましくは約100ないし約130℃であり、反応時間は
約1ないし約20時間が適当である。 本発明の方法により2−メトキシ−6−メチル
アミノピリジンを高収率で得ることができる。 次に実施例によつて本発明を詳細に説明するが
本発明は、これら実施例のみに限定されるもので
はない。 実施例 1 200mlの電磁撹拌式オートクレーブに2−クロ
ル−6−メトキシピリジン20gr、塩化第一銅4gr、
40%メチルアミン水溶液60mlを取り、120℃にて
8時間反応させた。反応終了後オートクレーブを
冷却し、開缶して反応液を取り出した。次いで反
応液中の2−メトキシ−6−メチルアミノピリジ
ンをエーテルで抽出した。エーテル抽出液を無水
硫酸マグネシウムで乾燥し、エーテルを留去し
た。 エーテル留去後の残査を減圧蒸留し、沸点88〜
92℃/5mmHgの2−メトキシ−6−メチルアミ
ノピリジン14.9grを得た。2−メトキシ−6−メ
チルアミノピリジンの収率は、2−クロル−6−
メトキシピリジン基準で77.5%であつた。 赤外線吸収スペクトル(NaCl) 3420(−NH)、2950(C−H)、1600、1475、 核磁気共鳴吸収スペクトル(CCl4、内部標準
TMS) δ 2.86(d)ppm(3H) δ 3.85(S)ppm(3H) δ 4.40(d)ppm(1H) δ 5.84(d)ppm(1H) δ 5.94(d)ppm(1H) δ 7.12(t)ppm(1H) 元素分析(C7H10N2Oとして)結果は以下の通
りであつた。 C H N O 分析値(%) 60.75 7.22 20.35 11.68 理論値(%) 60.85 7.30 20.27 11.58 GC−MSによる分子量 138 実施例 2 実施例1と同一の反応装置に2−ブロモ−6−
メトキシピリジン30gr、硫酸銅(5水塩)5gr、
40%−メチルアミン水溶液60mlを取り、100℃に
て10時間反応させた。 反応終了後、実施例1と同様の実験操作を行い
2−メトキシ−6−メチルアミノピリジン16.4gr
を得た。2−メトキシ−6−メチルアミノピリジ
ンの収率は、2−ブロモ−6−メトキシピリジン
基準で74.5%であつた。 実施例 3〜7 実施例1と同一の反応装置に2−クロル−6−
メトキシピリジン、銅或いは銅化合物、40℃−メ
チルアミン水溶液を取り表−1の反応条件にて反
応させた。 反応終了後、実施例1と同様の操作により表−
1の如き2−メトキシ−6−メチルアミノピリジ
ンを得た。
2-halo-6 represented by [Formula] (wherein X represents a bromine atom or a chlorine atom)
- 2 characterized by reacting methoxypyridine with methylamine in the presence of copper or a copper compound
A method for producing -methoxy-6-methylaminopyridine is provided. In the present invention, copper or a copper compound is used. Examples of the copper compound include inorganic acid salts such as copper sulfate, copper chloride, and copper nitrate; organic acid salts such as copper naphthenate and copper acetate; oxides such as copper oxide; Examples include hydroxides such as copper hydroxide. The amount of metallic copper or copper compound thereof is usually about 1 to about 50% by weight, preferably about 5 to about 30% by weight based on 2-halo-methoxypyridine.
Use % by weight. The amount of methylamine used is about 2 to about 20 times the amount of 2-halo-6-methoxypyridine, preferably about 2 to about 10 times the amount of 2-halo-6-methoxypyridine. It is preferable to use a solvent to facilitate the reaction. As a solvent, 2-halo-6-methoxypyridine,
Examples include water, benzene, alcohol, etc., which do not react with methylamine but dissolve it. Methylamine is a gas at room temperature and is usually available as an aqueous solution. Therefore, generally 2
It is convenient to react -halo-6-methoxypyridine with an aqueous methylamine solution in the presence of copper or a copper compound. The reaction temperature is about 80 to about 150°C, preferably about 100 to about 130°C, and the reaction time is suitably about 1 to about 20 hours. By the method of the present invention, 2-methoxy-6-methylaminopyridine can be obtained in high yield. Next, the present invention will be explained in detail with reference to Examples, but the present invention is not limited to these Examples. Example 1 In a 200 ml electromagnetic stirring autoclave, 20 gr of 2-chloro-6-methoxypyridine, 4 gr of cuprous chloride,
60ml of 40% methylamine aqueous solution was taken and reacted at 120°C for 8 hours. After the reaction was completed, the autoclave was cooled, opened, and the reaction solution was taken out. Then, 2-methoxy-6-methylaminopyridine in the reaction solution was extracted with ether. The ether extract was dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and the ether was distilled off. The residue after distilling off the ether is distilled under reduced pressure, and the boiling point is 88~
14.9 gr of 2-methoxy-6-methylaminopyridine was obtained at 92°C/5 mmHg. The yield of 2-methoxy-6-methylaminopyridine is 2-chloro-6-
It was 77.5% based on methoxypyridine. Infrared absorption spectrum (NaCl) 3420 (-NH), 2950 (C-H), 1600, 1475, Nuclear magnetic resonance absorption spectrum ( CCl4 , internal standard
TMS) δ 2.86(d)ppm(3H) δ 3.85(S)ppm(3H) δ 4.40(d)ppm(1H) δ 5.84(d)ppm(1H) δ 5.94(d)ppm(1H) δ 7.12( t) ppm (1H) Elemental analysis (as C 7 H 10 N 2 O) results were as follows. C H N O Analytical value (%) 60.75 7.22 20.35 11.68 Theoretical value (%) 60.85 7.30 20.27 11.58 Molecular weight by GC-MS 138 Example 2 2-Bromo-6- was added to the same reaction apparatus as Example 1.
Methoxypyridine 30gr, copper sulfate (pentahydrate) 5gr,
60 ml of 40% methylamine aqueous solution was taken and reacted at 100°C for 10 hours. After the reaction was completed, the same experimental procedure as in Example 1 was carried out to obtain 16.4 gr of 2-methoxy-6-methylaminopyridine.
I got it. The yield of 2-methoxy-6-methylaminopyridine was 74.5% based on 2-bromo-6-methoxypyridine. Examples 3 to 7 In the same reactor as Example 1, 2-chloro-6-
Methoxypyridine, copper or a copper compound, and an aqueous methylamine solution at 40°C were reacted under the reaction conditions shown in Table 1. After the reaction is completed, the table-
2-methoxy-6-methylaminopyridine as 1 was obtained.

【表】 次に本発明化合物から得られる化合物および除
草剤としての使用例を示す。 本発明の方法の目的物質である2−メトキシ−
6−メチルアミノピリジン1.38g及び同量の無水
炭酸カリウムを20mlのアセトン中室温で撹拌、ア
セトン20mlに溶かしたO−2−ナフチル クロル
チオホルメイト2.23gを加え30分後反応混合物を
ベンゼンで抽出、水洗、乾燥、再結晶してO−2
−ナフチル N−(6−メトキシ−2−ピリジル)
−N−メチル−チオカーバメート2.75gを得た。 融点 95.5〜97℃ 元素分析(C18H16N2O2Sとして) C H N 分析値(%) 66.42 4.89 8.81 理論値(%) 66.65 4.97 8.64 直径9cmの磁製ポツトに水田土壌を入れ、水を
加えて代かき後、土壌表層に雑草種子を播き、2
葉期の水稲苗(品種、日本晴)を1cmの深さに、
2本2株値とした。翌日2cmの湛水を行い、O−
2−ナフチル N−(6−メトキシ−2−ピリジ
ル)−N−メチルチオカーバメート10%を含む水
和剤をポツト当り10mlの水に希釈して水面に滴下
処理した。その後、温室に静置し薬液処理3週間
後に除草効果および水稲に及ぼした影響を調査し
た。この結果、供試薬量125g/10aで水稲苗に
全く薬害がなく、ノビエ、、タマガヤツリ、ホタ
ルイ、コナギ、キカシグサを100%防除した。
[Table] Next, examples of compounds obtained from the compounds of the present invention and their use as herbicides are shown. 2-methoxy- which is the target substance of the method of the present invention
1.38 g of 6-methylaminopyridine and the same amount of anhydrous potassium carbonate were stirred in 20 ml of acetone at room temperature, 2.23 g of O-2-naphthyl chlorothioformate dissolved in 20 ml of acetone was added, and after 30 minutes the reaction mixture was extracted with benzene. , washed with water, dried, recrystallized to O-2
-Naphthyl N-(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)
2.75 g of -N-methyl-thiocarbamate was obtained. Melting point 95.5-97℃ Elemental analysis (as C 18 H 16 N 2 O 2 S) C H N Analysis value (%) 66.42 4.89 8.81 Theoretical value (%) 66.65 4.97 8.64 Paddy soil was placed in a porcelain pot with a diameter of 9 cm. After adding water and plowing, weed seeds are sown on the soil surface layer.
Paddy rice seedlings (variety, Nipponbare) in the leaf stage are planted at a depth of 1 cm.
The value was set as 2 shares. The next day, the water was flooded to a depth of 2 cm, and O-
A wettable powder containing 10% of 2-naphthyl N-(6-methoxy-2-pyridyl)-N-methylthiocarbamate was diluted in 10 ml of water per pot and dropped onto the water surface. Thereafter, the plants were left in a greenhouse and three weeks after the chemical treatment, the herbicidal effect and the effect on paddy rice were investigated. As a result, there was no chemical damage to paddy rice seedlings at the amount of the test chemical of 125g/10a, and it controlled 100% of Japanese grasshopper, Japanese cyperus, bulrush, Japanese grasshopper, and Japanese grasshopper.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1 一般式【式】(式中Xは臭素 原子又は塩素原子を示す。)で表わされる2−ハ
ロ−6−メトキシピリジンを銅或いは銅化合物の
存在下メチルアミンと反応させることを特徴とす
る2−メトキシ−6−メチルアミノピリジンの製
造法。
[Claims] 1. 2-halo-6-methoxypyridine represented by the general formula [Formula] (wherein X represents a bromine atom or a chlorine atom) is reacted with methylamine in the presence of copper or a copper compound. A method for producing 2-methoxy-6-methylaminopyridine, characterized in that:
JP23076982A 1982-12-28 1982-12-28 Preparation of 2-methoxy-6-methylaminopyridine Granted JPS59122468A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP23076982A JPS59122468A (en) 1982-12-28 1982-12-28 Preparation of 2-methoxy-6-methylaminopyridine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP23076982A JPS59122468A (en) 1982-12-28 1982-12-28 Preparation of 2-methoxy-6-methylaminopyridine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS59122468A JPS59122468A (en) 1984-07-14
JPS632550B2 true JPS632550B2 (en) 1988-01-19

Family

ID=16912971

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP23076982A Granted JPS59122468A (en) 1982-12-28 1982-12-28 Preparation of 2-methoxy-6-methylaminopyridine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS59122468A (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2004069802A1 (en) * 2003-02-06 2004-08-19 Shionogi & Co., Ltd. Process for producing 2-amino-3-substituted pyridine

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS59122468A (en) 1984-07-14

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