JPS63243416A - Fluid machine - Google Patents
Fluid machineInfo
- Publication number
- JPS63243416A JPS63243416A JP7407787A JP7407787A JPS63243416A JP S63243416 A JPS63243416 A JP S63243416A JP 7407787 A JP7407787 A JP 7407787A JP 7407787 A JP7407787 A JP 7407787A JP S63243416 A JPS63243416 A JP S63243416A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- muffler
- sound absorption
- gas
- cooler
- sound
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 11
- 230000010349 pulsation Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003584 silencer Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002542 deteriorative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Exhaust Silencers (AREA)
- Applications Or Details Of Rotary Compressors (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は、消音器を必要とする流体機械に係り、ドライ
スクリュー圧縮機のように、吐出ガス温度が高く、高周
波の圧力脈動を有する流体機械に好適な、吸音式消音器
を冷却器の後方に備えた流体機械に関する。Detailed Description of the Invention [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a fluid machine that requires a silencer, and is applicable to fluid machines that have a high discharge gas temperature and high-frequency pressure pulsations, such as dry screw compressors. The present invention relates to a fluid machine equipped with a sound absorbing muffler behind a cooler, which is suitable for the machine.
従来、ドライスクリュー圧縮機のように、高温でかつ高
周波の圧力脈動を有するガスを吐出する流体機械におい
ては、この高温で高周波の圧力脈動による消音器の破損
を防止するため、消音器は。Conventionally, in fluid machines such as dry screw compressors that discharge gas with high temperature and high frequency pressure pulsations, silencers are used to prevent damage to the muffler due to the high temperature and high frequency pressure pulsations.
冷却器の後方に設置されていた。また、この消音器とし
ては例えば実公昭５１−３３３７４号公報に示されるよ
うに消音器の吸音部の汚れや水分吸着による減音効果減
少に対して吸音部を交換可能な消音器を使用するかある
いは消音器一式を交換する方式を採用していた。It was installed behind the cooler. In addition, as this muffler, for example, as shown in Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 51-33374, a muffler with a replaceable sound absorbing part may be used in order to reduce the sound reduction effect due to dirt or moisture adsorption on the muffler's sound absorbing part. Alternatively, a method was adopted in which the entire set of silencers was replaced.
前述した従来技術のように冷却器の後方に設置した場合
においては、冷却器により発生する凝縮水は、ドレン分
離器では完全に分離できず一部の！
凝縮水が、冷却器後方の消音器の吸音部に吸着され、さ
らには、ガス中に含まれるダストにより、消音器の減音
効果が著しく低下するという問題があった。この問題に
対し、上記従来技術は、根本的な問題点である、減音効
果の低下を防止するという点についての配慮がされてお
らず、単に消音器を交換するというだけであり、あい変
らず、減音効果の低下という問題は残されたままであっ
た。When installed behind the cooler as in the prior art described above, the condensed water generated by the cooler cannot be completely separated by the drain separator, and some of the condensed water is separated by the drain separator. There is a problem in that the condensed water is adsorbed by the sound absorbing part of the muffler at the rear of the cooler, and furthermore, the noise reduction effect of the muffler is significantly reduced due to dust contained in the gas. To deal with this problem, the above-mentioned conventional technology does not take into account the fundamental problem of preventing the deterioration of the sound reduction effect, and simply replaces the muffler, which is a common problem. However, the problem of a decline in the sound reduction effect remained.
本発明の目的は、減音効果の低下を防止することおよび
、高温でかつ高周波の圧力脈動を有する吐出ガスによる
消音器の吸音部破損を防止することにある。An object of the present invention is to prevent the sound reduction effect from deteriorating and to prevent damage to the sound absorbing part of a muffler due to discharged gas having high temperature and high frequency pressure pulsations.
上記目的は、消音器を冷却器の前段に備えるとともに、
高温でかつ高周波の圧力脈動による吸音部の破損を防止
するため、高温強度の高いステンレスクロスにより吸音
部を保護することにより、達成される。The above purpose is to provide a silencer in the front stage of the cooler, and
In order to prevent damage to the sound absorbing part due to high temperature and high frequency pressure pulsations, this is achieved by protecting the sound absorbing part with stainless steel cloth that has high strength at high temperatures.
消音器は、冷却器の前段に設置されているため、冷却器
で発生する凝縮水により、消音器の吸音部が濡れ、減音
効果が低下することがない、また。Since the muffler is installed before the cooler, the sound absorbing part of the muffler will not get wet due to condensed water generated by the cooler, and the sound reduction effect will not deteriorate.
部が破損することが考えられるが、これは、高温強度に
優れているステンレスクロスによって、吸音部が保護さ
れているため、圧力脈動により吸音部が破損することは
ない。However, since the sound absorbing part is protected by stainless steel cloth, which has excellent high-temperature strength, the sound absorbing part will not be damaged by pressure pulsations.
〔実施例〕 以下、本発明の実施例を図面により説明する。〔Example〕 Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
第１図は本発明の一実施例を示すもので、この図におい
て、ガスは圧縮機１で圧縮され、高温でかつ高圧のガス
となるが、ドライスクリュー圧縮機においては、さらに
高周波の圧力脈動を有したガスとなる。このガスは、従
来においては、冷却器に流入し、冷却されるとともに、
冷却器内で流速が低下することと、圧力損失があること
により、圧力脈動は減衰される。また、冷却されること
によりガス中の水分が凝縮される。次に従来においては
、ガスは凝縮水とともにドレン分離器に流入し、凝縮水
とガスは分離される。しかしながら、このドレン分離器
で凝縮水とガスを完全に分離し。Fig. 1 shows an embodiment of the present invention. In this figure, gas is compressed by a compressor 1 to become high temperature and high pressure gas, but in a dry screw compressor, pressure pulsations of even higher frequency occur. It becomes a gas with . Conventionally, this gas flows into a cooler where it is cooled and
The pressure pulsations are damped due to the reduced flow rate and pressure loss in the cooler. Moreover, moisture in the gas is condensed by cooling. Conventionally, the gas then flows into a drain separator along with the condensed water, and the condensed water and gas are separated. However, this drain separator completely separates condensed water and gas.
ガスのみを後方に送り出すことは不可能であり、一般的
に数１０％の凝縮水は後方にガスとともに流れ出ること
になる。このガスが最終段に設けた消音器に流入すると
、ガス中の凝縮水が消音器の吸音部に吸着されてしまう
、このため、吸音部は濡れ消音器２の減音効果は低下す
る。さらには、吸音部が濡れることによって、ガス中に
含まれているダストが吸音部に付着しやすくなり、減音
効果の低下が助長される。このため、本発明においては
、消音器２は、冷却器３の前段、換言すると圧縮機１の
後段に設置される。したがって、消音器２には凝縮水を
含まないガスが流入することになり、減音効果が低下す
ることはない、しかしながら、冷却器３の前段にあるた
め、消音器２には、高温でかつ高周波の圧力脈動を有し
たガスが流入することになる。このため、消音器２は第
２図に示すように、その吸音材６はステンレスクロス５
により覆われ、ガスから保護されているため、吸音材６
が破損することはない。It is impossible to send only the gas backwards, and generally several tens of percent of the condensed water flows backwards together with the gas. When this gas flows into the muffler provided at the final stage, the condensed water in the gas is adsorbed by the sound absorbing part of the muffler, so that the sound absorbing part gets wet and the sound reduction effect of the muffler 2 is reduced. Furthermore, when the sound absorbing section becomes wet, dust contained in the gas tends to adhere to the sound absorbing section, which further reduces the sound reduction effect. Therefore, in the present invention, the muffler 2 is installed before the cooler 3, in other words, after the compressor 1. Therefore, gas that does not contain condensed water flows into the silencer 2, and the sound reduction effect does not deteriorate. Gas with high frequency pressure pulsations will flow in. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 2, the sound absorbing material 6 of the silencer 2 is a stainless steel cloth 5.
Because it is covered by and protected from gas, the sound absorbing material 6
will not be damaged.
本発明によれば、消音器の減音効果の低下を防止するこ
とができ、かつ吸音部の破損を防止することができるた
め、消音器の交換が不要となり。According to the present invention, it is possible to prevent the sound reduction effect of the muffler from deteriorating and also to prevent damage to the sound absorbing section, so that the muffler does not need to be replaced.
その経済的効果は大である。The economic effect is significant.
第１図は本発明の実施例の構成を示す図、第２図は本発
明に用いられる消音器の一実施例の縦断面図である。FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the configuration of an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of an embodiment of a silencer used in the present invention.
Claims (1)
続した流体機械において、前記冷却器の前段に吸音式消
音器を設置し、その吸音部にステンレスクロスを用いた
ことを特徴とする流体機械。1. A fluid machine in which a cooler and a drain separator are connected to the discharge side of the fluid machine, characterized in that a sound absorbing muffler is installed in the front stage of the cooler, and stainless steel cloth is used for the sound absorbing part. machine.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7407787A JPS63243416A (en) | 1987-03-30 | 1987-03-30 | Fluid machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7407787A JPS63243416A (en) | 1987-03-30 | 1987-03-30 | Fluid machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS63243416A true JPS63243416A (en) | 1988-10-11 |
Family
ID=13536745
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7407787A Pending JPS63243416A (en) | 1987-03-30 | 1987-03-30 | Fluid machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS63243416A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104074585A (en) * | 2014-07-04 | 2014-10-01 | 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 | Silencer drainage structure |
| CN104564671A (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2015-04-29 | 沈阳化工大学 | Noise control method of screw rod compressor |
| CN104832247A (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2015-08-12 | 麦克维尔空调制冷(武汉)有限公司 | Exhaust silencer for screw-type unit |
| CN111794942A (en) * | 2020-06-22 | 2020-10-20 | 广州万宝集团压缩机有限公司 | Flow guide assembly, compressor and temperature adjusting equipment |
| TWI717160B (en) * | 2019-09-11 | 2021-01-21 | 中國商復盛實業（上海）有限公司 | Perforated plate type air flow pulsation attenuation device and compressor |
-
1987
- 1987-03-30 JP JP7407787A patent/JPS63243416A/en active Pending
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104074585A (en) * | 2014-07-04 | 2014-10-01 | 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 | Silencer drainage structure |
| CN104564671A (en) * | 2014-10-30 | 2015-04-29 | 沈阳化工大学 | Noise control method of screw rod compressor |
| CN104832247A (en) * | 2015-04-29 | 2015-08-12 | 麦克维尔空调制冷(武汉)有限公司 | Exhaust silencer for screw-type unit |
| TWI717160B (en) * | 2019-09-11 | 2021-01-21 | 中國商復盛實業（上海）有限公司 | Perforated plate type air flow pulsation attenuation device and compressor |
| CN111794942A (en) * | 2020-06-22 | 2020-10-20 | 广州万宝集团压缩机有限公司 | Flow guide assembly, compressor and temperature adjusting equipment |
| CN111794942B (en) * | 2020-06-22 | 2022-04-12 | 广州万宝集团压缩机有限公司 | Flow guide assembly, compressor and temperature adjusting equipment |
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