JPS63233500A - Toilet sensor - Google Patents

Toilet sensor

Info

Publication number
JPS63233500A
JPS63233500A JP6694887A JP6694887A JPS63233500A JP S63233500 A JPS63233500 A JP S63233500A JP 6694887 A JP6694887 A JP 6694887A JP 6694887 A JP6694887 A JP 6694887A JP S63233500 A JPS63233500 A JP S63233500A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
toilet
transmitter
loop antenna
waves
circuit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP6694887A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0511359B2 (en
Inventor
岡本 勇夫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHINSEI DENKI KOGYO KK
SHINSEI ELEC IND
Original Assignee
SHINSEI DENKI KOGYO KK
SHINSEI ELEC IND
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SHINSEI DENKI KOGYO KK, SHINSEI ELEC IND filed Critical SHINSEI DENKI KOGYO KK
Priority to JP6694887A priority Critical patent/JPS63233500A/en
Publication of JPS63233500A publication Critical patent/JPS63233500A/en
Publication of JPH0511359B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0511359B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

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  • Emergency Alarm Devices (AREA)
  • Alarm Systems (AREA)

Abstract

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。
(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分針) 本発明は主として病人、老人等がトイレ内で心臓、脳な
どの異常発作で倒れたりうずくまったりしたのを自動的
に検出し、速やかな処置を行うためのトイレセンサに関
する。
[Detailed description of the invention] (Minute hand for industrial use) The present invention automatically detects when a sick person, elderly person, etc. collapses or crouches due to an abnormal heart or brain attack in the toilet, and takes prompt action. Regarding a toilet sensor for carrying out.

(従来技術およびその問題点) 病人や老人が突発的に異常をきたす場所はトイレである
ことが著しく多いが、トイレ内はいわば個室であり、ま
た、異常時は声を出すこともできない場合がほとんどで
あるため、介護する人は気付かない場合が多い。なお、
呼出ボタンをトイレ内に設け、異常時に操作させるよう
にしたシステムも従来から存在するが、異常時でば呼出
ボタンを操作できない場合も多く、緊急時に通報するこ
とができないという欠点があった。
(Prior art and its problems) Restrooms are extremely often the places where sick and elderly people suddenly develop abnormalities, but the toilets are private rooms, and in the event of an abnormality, it may not be possible to make a sound. In most cases, caregivers are unaware of this. In addition,
There are conventional systems in which a call button is installed in the toilet and operated in the event of an abnormality, but this has the disadvantage that the call button cannot be operated in many cases, making it impossible to make a call in the event of an emergency.

しかして、上記のような状態は病状からいって通報の緊
急性が極めて高(、本人のみならず介護する立場からも
速やかに通報が行えるシステムの実現が待ち望まれてい
た。
However, the urgency of reporting the above-mentioned condition is extremely high considering the medical condition (and the realization of a system that would allow prompt reporting not only by the patient but also by their caregivers has been awaited).

(問題点を解決するための手段) 本発明は上記の点に鑑み提案されたものであり、その目
的とするところは、トイレ内の異常を自動的に検出して
速やかに通報が行えるトイレセンサを提供することにあ
る。
(Means for Solving the Problems) The present invention has been proposed in view of the above points, and its purpose is to provide a toilet sensor that can automatically detect abnormalities in the toilet and promptly report them. Our goal is to provide the following.

本発明は上記の目的を達成するため、トイレ内の低位置
に配設され電磁誘導波を発生するループアンテナと、病
人、老人の如き対1者に所持され前記ループアンテナの
エリア内に入って前記電磁誘導波を受信した際に所定の
信号電波を送出する送信機と、この送信機の信号電波を
受信する受信機とを備えたことを特徴とするトイレセン
サを要旨としている。
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a loop antenna that is disposed at a low position in a toilet and generates electromagnetic induction waves, and a loop antenna that is carried by a person such as a sick or elderly person and enters the area of the loop antenna. The gist of the present invention is a toilet sensor characterized by comprising a transmitter that sends out a predetermined signal radio wave when receiving the electromagnetic induction wave, and a receiver that receives the signal radio wave from the transmitter.

(作用) 本発明は、病人、老人等の対象者がトイレ内での異常時
には必ず決まって倒れてうつぶせあるいはあおむけに床
に横たわる事実に着目し、トイレの低位M(床から30
am程度の横壁に、あるいはトイレ床上マット等に収容
)にループアンテナを配設すると共に、そのループアン
テナに近接した際に所定の信号を電波で送信するペンダ
ント状の送信機を対象者に所持させ、送信機からの信号
を受信機で監視するようにしているので、異常を自動的
に検出することができる。
(Function) The present invention focuses on the fact that subjects such as sick people and elderly people always fall down and lie face down or on their backs on the floor during abnormal situations in the toilet.
A loop antenna is placed on the side wall of about 100m in height or housed in a mat on the toilet floor, etc., and the subject is made to carry a pendant-shaped transmitter that transmits a predetermined signal via radio waves when the subject approaches the loop antenna. Since the receiver monitors the signal from the transmitter, abnormalities can be automatically detected.

(実施例) 以下、実施例を示す図面に沿って本発明を詳述する。(Example) DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to drawings showing embodiments.

第1図は本発明のトイレセンサの構成図を示したもので
あり、1は病人、老人等の対象者に所持され所定の長波
等の電磁誘導波を受けた際にVHF等の微弱な電波を送
信するペンダント型の送信機、2はトイレの低位置に配
設され電磁誘導波を放射するループアンテナ、3はルー
プアンテナに駆動信号を与える駆Wb回路、4は送信機
lから送信される電波を受信して通報動作を行う受信機
である。なお、送信機1はペンダント型に限らず、名札
、ブ四−チ、ベルト組込、衣顕縫付などによるものでも
よい。また、ループアンテナ2は常に電磁誘導波を発生
させておく必要はなく、トイレの電溶のスイッチ等に連
動させるようにしてもよい。
FIG. 1 shows a configuration diagram of the toilet sensor of the present invention, and 1 indicates a weak radio wave such as VHF when it is carried by a subject such as a sick person or the elderly and receives electromagnetic guided waves such as predetermined long waves. 2 is a loop antenna that is placed in a low position in the toilet and emits electromagnetic induction waves, 3 is a driving Wb circuit that gives a driving signal to the loop antenna, and 4 is transmitted from transmitter l. This is a receiver that receives radio waves and performs notification operations. Note that the transmitter 1 is not limited to a pendant type, but may be a name tag, a bouquet, a belt, a clothing tag, etc. Further, the loop antenna 2 does not need to constantly generate electromagnetic induction waves, and may be linked to an electrolytic switch in a toilet or the like.

第2図は送信機1の内部構成を示したものであり、対象
者を識別するコードを発生するディジタルコード発生回
路10と、VHFの高周波を発生すると共にディジタル
コード発生口l110の出力で変調を行う発振・変調回
路11と、この発振・変l1lI略11の出力を増幅し
てVHFアンテナ13に与える増幅回1s12と、ルー
プアンテナ2の電磁誘導波を受ける電磁誘導アンテナ1
5と、との電磁誘導アンテナ15の出力を増幅する増幅
回1116と、この増幅回$16の出力レベルが所定の
値に達した際に動作してディジタルコード発生II 路
10.発振・変調+111111.増幅回@12. V
)IFアンテナ13から電波を放射させるスイッチ回$
17と、この電波の放射動作を繰り返させる2度送り回
路14と、電池1gの電圧低下を検知して発報を行わせ
る電圧低下検知回路18とから構成されている。
FIG. 2 shows the internal configuration of the transmitter 1, which includes a digital code generation circuit 10 that generates a code for identifying a target person, and a digital code generation circuit 10 that generates a VHF high frequency wave and modulates it with the output of a digital code generation port 110. an oscillation/modulation circuit 11 that performs the oscillation/modulation, an amplification circuit 1s12 that amplifies the output of this oscillation/modulation 11 and supplies it to the VHF antenna 13, and an electromagnetic induction antenna 1 that receives the electromagnetic guided waves of the loop antenna 2.
an amplifier circuit 1116 for amplifying the output of the electromagnetic induction antenna 15 of circuits 10 and 10; Oscillation/modulation +111111. Amplification times @12. V
) Switch times to radiate radio waves from the IF antenna 13 $
17, a twice sending circuit 14 that repeats this radio wave emission operation, and a voltage drop detection circuit 18 that detects a voltage drop in the battery 1g and issues an alarm.

第3図は本発明の動作を示したものであり、対象者Mが
トイレ5内で転倒した状態を示しているが、このような
異常状態では対象者Mの首にぶらさげた送信機1がルー
プアンテナ2の電磁誘導波aの放射エリアに入るため、
送信機1が動作してVHFによる電波を送信し、これを
受信機4(第1図参照)で受信した際に通報動作を行わ
せるようにすることで、速やかな処置をすることができ
る。
FIG. 3 shows the operation of the present invention, and shows a state in which the subject M has fallen in the toilet 5. In such an abnormal situation, the transmitter 1 hanging around the neck of the subject M is In order to enter the radiation area of electromagnetic guided wave a of loop antenna 2,
By operating the transmitter 1 to transmit VHF radio waves, and having the receiver 4 (see FIG. 1) perform a notification operation when receiving the radio waves, prompt action can be taken.

(発明の効果) 以上のように本発明のトイレセンサにあっては、トイレ
内の低位置に配設され電磁誘導波を発生するループアン
テナと、病人、老人の如き対象者に所持され前記ループ
アンテナのエリア内に入って前記電磁誘導波を受信した
際に所定の信号電波を送出する送信機と、この送信機の
信号電波を受信する受信機とを備えたので、異常を即座
に検出することができ、速やかな処置を行える効果があ
る。
(Effects of the Invention) As described above, the toilet sensor of the present invention includes a loop antenna that is disposed at a low position in the toilet and generates electromagnetic guided waves, and a loop antenna that is carried by a subject such as a sick person or an elderly person. Since it is equipped with a transmitter that sends out a predetermined signal radio wave when it enters the area of the antenna and receives the electromagnetic guided wave, and a receiver that receives the signal radio wave from this transmitter, abnormalities can be detected immediately. This has the effect of allowing prompt treatment.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は本発明のトイレセンサの構成図、第2図は送信
機の内部構成図、第3図はトイレセンサの動作説明図で
ある。 1・・・・・・送信機、lO・・・・・・ディジタルコ
ード発生回路、11・・・・・・発振・変調回路、12
・・・・・・増幅回路、13・・・・・・VHFアンテ
ナ、14・・・・・・2度送り回路、15・・・・・・
電磁誘導アンテナ、16・・・・・・増幅回路、17・
・・・・・スイッチ回路、18・・・・・・電圧低下検
知回路、19・・・・・・電池、2・・・・・・ループ
アンテナ、3・・・・・・駆動回路、4・・・・・・受
信機、5・・・・・・トイレ、M・・・・・・対象者、
a・・・・・・電磁誘導波 第1図 第211 第3図
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the toilet sensor of the present invention, FIG. 2 is an internal block diagram of the transmitter, and FIG. 3 is a diagram explaining the operation of the toilet sensor. 1...Transmitter, lO...Digital code generation circuit, 11...Oscillation/modulation circuit, 12
......Amplification circuit, 13...VHF antenna, 14...2-degree feed circuit, 15...
Electromagnetic induction antenna, 16...Amplification circuit, 17.
... Switch circuit, 18 ... Voltage drop detection circuit, 19 ... Battery, 2 ... Loop antenna, 3 ... Drive circuit, 4 ...Receiver, 5...Toilet, M...Target,
a... Electromagnetic guided wave Figure 1 Figure 211 Figure 3

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] トイレ内の低位置に配設され電磁誘導波を発生するルー
プアンテナと、病人、老人の如き対象者に所持され前記
ループアンテナのエリア内に入って前記電磁誘導波を受
信した際に所定の信号電波を送出する送信機と、この送
信機の信号電波を受信する受信機とを備えたことを特徴
とするトイレセンサ。
A loop antenna is placed at a low position in the toilet and generates electromagnetic guided waves, and a predetermined signal is generated when a target person, such as a sick or elderly person, enters the area of the loop antenna and receives the electromagnetic guided waves. A toilet sensor comprising a transmitter that transmits radio waves and a receiver that receives signal radio waves from the transmitter.
JP6694887A 1987-03-20 1987-03-20 Toilet sensor Granted JPS63233500A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6694887A JPS63233500A (en) 1987-03-20 1987-03-20 Toilet sensor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6694887A JPS63233500A (en) 1987-03-20 1987-03-20 Toilet sensor

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS63233500A true JPS63233500A (en) 1988-09-29
JPH0511359B2 JPH0511359B2 (en) 1993-02-15

Family

ID=13330744

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP6694887A Granted JPS63233500A (en) 1987-03-20 1987-03-20 Toilet sensor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS63233500A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1999028880A3 (en) * 1997-12-03 1999-09-10 Fulvio Walter Di Control device for a toilet

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1999028880A3 (en) * 1997-12-03 1999-09-10 Fulvio Walter Di Control device for a toilet

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0511359B2 (en) 1993-02-15

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