JPS63228279A - Betting ticket repayment device - Google Patents

Betting ticket repayment device

Info

Publication number
JPS63228279A
JPS63228279A JP62063291A JP6329187A JPS63228279A JP S63228279 A JPS63228279 A JP S63228279A JP 62063291 A JP62063291 A JP 62063291A JP 6329187 A JP6329187 A JP 6329187A JP S63228279 A JPS63228279 A JP S63228279A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
voting ticket
betting ticket
threshold
recognition
printed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP62063291A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2529961B2 (en
Inventor
Yasuhiro Honma
本間 康博
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fujitsu Ltd
Original Assignee
Fujitsu Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fujitsu Ltd filed Critical Fujitsu Ltd
Priority to JP6329187A priority Critical patent/JP2529961B2/en
Publication of JPS63228279A publication Critical patent/JPS63228279A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2529961B2 publication Critical patent/JP2529961B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To improve a repayment processing efficiency by deciding the number of the dots of the black of a fixed character area simultaneously printed with a printed character on a betting ticket in a density decision part and automatically switching a threshold level by a threshold selecting part according to the result to read it. CONSTITUTION:When the printed character 24 of the character recognition area 22 of the betting ticket 21 cannot be recognized, a recognition control part 7 outputs a recognition NG signal 9 to a repayment control part 11 activates the density decision part 13, the density decision part 13 counts the black of the area of the fixed character 23 of the betting ticket 21 and inputs the counted result to the threshold selecting part 14. The threshold selecting part 14 stores the execution of an optimum binarization according to the selection of a voltage comparator 4, inputs a selection code to a multiplexer 5 and switches the voltage comparator 4 to read the betting ticket 21 which cannot be recognized. Thereby, since the threshold of the betting ticket which cannot be recognized can be automatically selected and read, the repayment processing efficiency is improved.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔概要〕 投票券の印刷文字を光学的に読取り、マスクマツチング
により文字の読取りを行なう投票券払戻装置であって、
最初に読取ったイメージデータの固定文字領域の黒のド
ツト数を計数する濃度判定部により計数し、この計数結
果により複数種設けられた電圧比較器のしきい値に選択
して、この選択されたしきい値に切替えて繰り返し読み
とるので濃度の異なる投票券を容易に読取ることができ
る。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Summary] A voting ticket refund device that optically reads printed characters on a voting ticket and reads the characters by mask matching,
The number of black dots in the fixed character area of the first read image data is counted by the density determination section, and the threshold value of the voltage comparator, which is provided in multiple types, is selected based on the counting result. Since the reading is repeated by switching to the threshold value, voting tickets with different densities can be easily read.

〔産業上の利用分野〕[Industrial application field]

本発明は、投票券の印刷文字を光学的に読取りマスクマ
ツチングにより文字認識を行なう投票券払戻装置に関す
る。
The present invention relates to a voting ticket refund device that optically reads printed characters on voting tickets and performs character recognition by mask matching.

公営競技の競馬、競輪、オートレース、競艇等の勝番号
に対応する投票券は、投票券払戻装置により払戻しされ
るが、この投票券に印刷された文字の認識を光学的に読
取り、該読取った文字を装置に記憶している文字の標準
パターンと比較するマスクマツチングにより行なわれる
が、投票券の印刷文字は印刷時のプリンタの状態すなわ
ち濃度の濃淡による認識不能時に、投票券の固定文字領
域の黒のドツト数を計数し、この計数値により自動的に
しきい値を切替えられような投票券払戻装置の開発が要
望されている。
The voting ticket that corresponds to the winning number in public competitions such as horse racing, bicycle racing, auto racing, boat racing, etc. is refunded by a voting ticket refund device, which optically reads the recognition of the characters printed on the voting ticket. This is done by mask matching, which compares the printed characters with a standard pattern of characters stored in the device. However, when the characters printed on the voting ticket cannot be recognized due to the condition of the printer at the time of printing, that is, the density, the fixed characters on the voting ticket are used. There is a need for the development of a voting ticket payout device that can count the number of black dots in an area and automatically switch the threshold value based on the counted value.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

従来の投票券払戻装置は、投票券に印刷された文字を光
学読取装置で読取り、該読取った文字を装置に記憶して
いる文字の標準パターンと比較するマスクマツチングに
より行なわれているが、読取れない場合は、文字認識領
域に印刷されている固定文字と′a淡を目視により比較
して、固定文字に対し薄い場合はしきい値を”薄目ゝに
切替え、濃い場合は”濃い目゛に切替えて読取るように
なっている。
Conventional voting ticket refund devices use mask matching, which involves reading the characters printed on the voting ticket with an optical reader and comparing the read characters with a standard pattern of characters stored in the device. If it cannot be read, visually compare the fixed characters printed in the character recognition area with the 'a lightness. If the fixed characters are lighter than the fixed characters, change the threshold to "light", and if it is dark, change the threshold to "dark". It is designed to be read by switching to .

〔発明が解決しようとする問題点〕[Problem that the invention seeks to solve]

上記従来の投票券払戻装置にあっては、投票券の印刷文
字がプリンタの状態すなわちリボンの使用度合、ハンマ
の印字圧の差により異なるので、これを目視により判断
し、この濃淡に対応するしきい値の切替え操作を操作者
が行なっているので、払戻処理能率が低下するという問
題点があった。
In the above-mentioned conventional voting ticket refund device, the characters printed on the voting ticket vary depending on the printer condition, i.e. the degree of use of the ribbon, and the difference in the printing pressure of the hammer, so this is visually determined and the shading is dealt with. Since the threshold value switching operation is performed by the operator, there is a problem in that the refund processing efficiency is reduced.

〔問題点を解決するための手段〕[Means for solving problems]

本発明は、上記の問題点を解決して投票券の固定文字領
域の黒のドツト数を濃度判定部で判定し、この判定結果
と印刷文字を比較して自動的にしきい値を選択切替える
ようにした投票券払戻装置を提供するものである。
The present invention solves the above-mentioned problems by determining the number of black dots in the fixed character area of a voting ticket using a density determining section, and automatically selecting and switching a threshold value by comparing the determination result with the printed characters. The present invention provides a voting ticket refund device with the following features.

すなわち、投票券の印刷文字を光学的に読取り、マスク
マツチングにより文字認識を行なう投票券払戻装置を、
前記投票券の印刷文字の認識が不能時に、最初に読取っ
たイメージデータの固定文字領域の黒のドツト数を計数
する濃度判定部と、この濃度判定部の判定結果により、
しきい値選択部を切替えて読取りを繰り返し行なうよう
にしたことによって解決される。
In other words, we have developed a voting ticket refund device that optically reads printed characters on voting tickets and performs character recognition through mask matching.
a density determination section that counts the number of black dots in the fixed character area of the first read image data when the printed characters on the voting ticket cannot be recognized, and a determination result of this density determination section;
This problem can be solved by switching the threshold selection section and reading repeatedly.

〔作用〕[Effect]

このようにした投票券払戻装置は、投票券に印刷文字と
同時に印刷している固定文字領域の黒のドツト数を濃度
判定部で判定し、その結果によりしきい値選択部が自動
的にしきい値を切替えて読取りを行なうので、投票券の
認^1が迅速に行なえ払戻処理能率が向上する。
In this voting ticket refunding device, the density determination unit determines the number of black dots in the fixed character area that is printed at the same time as the printed characters on the voting ticket, and the threshold selection unit automatically sets the threshold based on the result. Since the values are switched and read, voting tickets can be quickly verified and refund processing efficiency is improved.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

第1図及び第2図は、本発明の一実施例を説明する図で
、第1図は投票券の印刷例、第2図はブロック図である
1 and 2 are diagrams explaining one embodiment of the present invention, in which FIG. 1 is an example of printing a voting ticket, and FIG. 2 is a block diagram.

投票券21面の印刷文字24はイメージセンサ1により
その白黒が電圧レベルに変換され、この電圧レベルをア
ンプ2により増幅される。そしてこのアンプ2の出力は
2値化部3で2値化され、メモリ6に順次格納される。
The printed characters 24 on the side of the voting ticket 21 are converted from black and white into a voltage level by the image sensor 1, and this voltage level is amplified by the amplifier 2. The output of this amplifier 2 is then binarized by a binarization section 3 and sequentially stored in a memory 6.

前記2値化部3は、しきい値の異なる複数個(図面では
薄目、標準、濃い目の3個を示す)の電圧比較器4とマ
ルチプレクサ5で構成され、マルチプレクサ5で選ばれ
た電圧比較器4の出力がメモリ6に書込まれ、全ての券
面のイメージデータがメモリ6に格納されると、この格
納されたイメージデータを認識部7において文字の標準
パターン10とのマスクマツチングが行なわれる。
The binarization unit 3 is composed of a plurality of voltage comparators 4 with different threshold values (light, standard, and dark are shown in the figure) and a multiplexer 5, and a voltage comparison selected by the multiplexer 5. When the output of the device 4 is written to the memory 6 and all the image data of the ticket face is stored in the memory 6, the stored image data is subjected to mask matching with the standard pattern 10 of characters in the recognition unit 7. It will be done.

そうして、全ての文字(投票情報)の認識が出来た場合
、認識部7は認識OK倍信号を払戻制御部11に出力し
、投票情報を転送する。投票情報を入力した払戻制御部
11は、この投票情報を表示部12に表示するとともに
、図示しないセンタ計算機に送り、前記払戻制御部11
は前記センタ計算機から払戻筒、不可判定や払戻金額を
受取り、これらの情報を表示部12に表示する。
If all the characters (voting information) have been recognized, the recognition section 7 outputs a recognition OK signal to the refund control section 11 and transfers the voting information. The refund control unit 11 that has input the voting information displays this voting information on the display unit 12 and sends it to a center computer (not shown).
receives the refund cylinder, rejection judgment, and refund amount from the center computer, and displays this information on the display unit 12.

ところで、投票券21の文字認識領域22の印刷文字2
4の認識が出来なかった時は、認識制御部7は認識NG
倍信号 (認識不能の信号)を払戻制御部11に出力す
ると、払戻制御部11は濃度判定部13を起動し、該濃
度判定部13は投票券21の固定文字23の領域の黒の
計数処理を行ない、その計数結果をしきい値選択部14
に入力する。該しきい値選択部14は前記入力した黒の
計数値により、どの電圧比較器4を選べば最適な2値化
が行なわれるかを記憶しており、その選択コードをマル
チプレクサ5に入力する。
By the way, the printed characters 2 in the character recognition area 22 of the voting ticket 21
When recognition of step 4 is not possible, the recognition control unit 7 determines that the recognition is not successful.
When the double signal (unrecognizable signal) is output to the refund control unit 11, the refund control unit 11 activates the density determination unit 13, and the density determination unit 13 processes the black count in the area of the fixed character 23 of the voting ticket 21. The counting results are sent to the threshold selection section 14.
Enter. The threshold selection section 14 stores which voltage comparator 4 should be selected to perform optimal binarization based on the input black count value, and inputs the selection code to the multiplexer 5.

そうして、マルチプレクサ5はしきい値選択部14から
の選択コードにより、電圧比較器4を切替え前記認識の
出来なかった投票券21の読取りにそなえる。
Then, the multiplexer 5 switches the voltage comparator 4 according to the selection code from the threshold selection section 14 to prepare for reading the voting ticket 21 that could not be recognized.

なお、本実施例では、しきい値を標準、濃い目。In this example, the threshold value is set to standard and dark.

薄目の3f!類を設けてあり、通常の読取りは”標準”
のしきい値が選択されており、認識NG信号9が払戻制
御部11に入力し、濃度判定部13を起動して投票券2
1の固定文字23の黒の計数を行なって、その計数値が
規定より多ければ、濃い目しきい値が選択され、規定よ
り少なければ薄目しきい値が選択される。
Thin 3F! Normal reading is “standard”.
has been selected, the recognition NG signal 9 is input to the refund control unit 11, the concentration determination unit 13 is activated, and the voting ticket 2 is
The black of the fixed character 23 of 1 is counted, and if the counted value is greater than the specified value, the dark threshold value is selected, and if it is less than the specified value, the light threshold value is selected.

払戻制御部IJでは、認識NG信号9が入力すると、そ
の旨を表示部12に表示するとともに、認識出来なかっ
た投票券21を再度読取らせるように操作者に指示する
When the recognition NG signal 9 is input, the refund control unit IJ displays this on the display unit 12 and instructs the operator to read the voting ticket 21 that could not be recognized again.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

以上の説明から明らかなように、本発明によれば認識出
来なかった投票券のしきい値を自動的に選択して読取る
ことができるので、払戻処理能率が向上し、払戻時の混
雑緩和に極めて有効である。
As is clear from the above explanation, according to the present invention, the threshold value of the unrecognized voting ticket can be automatically selected and read, which improves the efficiency of refund processing and alleviates congestion at the time of refund. Extremely effective.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図及び第2図は、本発明の一実施例を説明する図で
、第1図は投票券の印刷例、第2図はブロック図である
。 図において、1はイメージセンサ、2はアンプ、3は2
値化部、4は電圧比較器、5はマルチプレクサ、6はメ
モリ、7は認識部、8は認識OK傷信号9は認識NG信
号、10は標準パターン、11は払戻制御部、12は表
示部、13は濃度判定部、14はしきい値選択部、21
は投票券、22は文字認識領域、23は固定文字、24
は印刷文字、をそれぞれ示す。
1 and 2 are diagrams explaining one embodiment of the present invention, in which FIG. 1 is an example of printing a voting ticket, and FIG. 2 is a block diagram. In the figure, 1 is the image sensor, 2 is the amplifier, and 3 is the 2
digitization section, 4 is a voltage comparator, 5 is a multiplexer, 6 is a memory, 7 is a recognition section, 8 is a recognition OK flaw signal, 9 is a recognition NG signal, 10 is a standard pattern, 11 is a refund control section, 12 is a display section , 13 is a density determination section, 14 is a threshold selection section, 21
is a voting ticket, 22 is a character recognition area, 23 is a fixed character, 24
indicate printed characters, respectively.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 投票券(21)の印刷文字(24)を光学的に読取り、
マスクマッチングにより文字認識を行なう投票券払戻装
置において、 前記投票券(21)の印刷文字(24)の認識が不能時
に、最初に読取ったイメージデータの固定文字(23)
領域の黒のドット数を計数する濃度判定部(13)と、
該濃度判定部(13)の判定結果により、しきい値選択
部(14)を切替えて読取りを行なうようにしたことを
特徴とする投票券払戻装置。
[Claims] Optically reading the printed characters (24) on the voting ticket (21),
In a voting ticket refund device that performs character recognition by mask matching, when the printed characters (24) of the voting ticket (21) cannot be recognized, the fixed characters (23) of the image data read first.
a density determination unit (13) that counts the number of black dots in the area;
A voting ticket refund device characterized in that a threshold selection section (14) is switched to perform reading according to the determination result of the concentration determination section (13).
JP6329187A 1987-03-17 1987-03-17 Voting ticket refund device Expired - Fee Related JP2529961B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6329187A JP2529961B2 (en) 1987-03-17 1987-03-17 Voting ticket refund device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6329187A JP2529961B2 (en) 1987-03-17 1987-03-17 Voting ticket refund device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS63228279A true JPS63228279A (en) 1988-09-22
JP2529961B2 JP2529961B2 (en) 1996-09-04

Family

ID=13225077

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP6329187A Expired - Fee Related JP2529961B2 (en) 1987-03-17 1987-03-17 Voting ticket refund device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2529961B2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03250253A (en) * 1990-02-27 1991-11-08 Fujitsu Ltd Reverse insertion detecting system for betting ticket in betting ticket pay-back device

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS54133034A (en) * 1978-04-07 1979-10-16 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Optical character read-in system
JPS58219682A (en) * 1982-06-14 1983-12-21 Fujitsu Ltd Read system of character picture information

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS54133034A (en) * 1978-04-07 1979-10-16 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Optical character read-in system
JPS58219682A (en) * 1982-06-14 1983-12-21 Fujitsu Ltd Read system of character picture information

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03250253A (en) * 1990-02-27 1991-11-08 Fujitsu Ltd Reverse insertion detecting system for betting ticket in betting ticket pay-back device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2529961B2 (en) 1996-09-04

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