JPS63217482A - Expansion method for vector graphic information - Google Patents

Expansion method for vector graphic information

Info

Publication number
JPS63217482A
JPS63217482A JP5008887A JP5008887A JPS63217482A JP S63217482 A JPS63217482 A JP S63217482A JP 5008887 A JP5008887 A JP 5008887A JP 5008887 A JP5008887 A JP 5008887A JP S63217482 A JPS63217482 A JP S63217482A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
information
area
vector
graphic information
dot
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP5008887A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Ryozo Takeuchi
良三 武内
Kazuya Oishi
一哉 大石
Hideyuki Shio
塩 秀行
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Engineering Co Ltd
Hitachi Ltd
Original Assignee
Hitachi Engineering Co Ltd
Hitachi Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Engineering Co Ltd, Hitachi Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Engineering Co Ltd
Priority to JP5008887A priority Critical patent/JPS63217482A/en
Publication of JPS63217482A publication Critical patent/JPS63217482A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Image Generation (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To expand the overall vector graphic information on unit images to image information on each picture element, by using repetitively an alternate buffer memory. CONSTITUTION:A unit image is divided into areas 1a-1z and the vector graphic information forming the image information is stored in an area-based vector information area as the image information 2 of each area. For instance, the pattern of an area 2a is limited to a linear vector 3a only and the pattern of an area 2b is equal to four linear vectors 3b and 4a-4c. Thus the vector information edited for each area is expanded to dot information on an alternate buffer memory via the area-based dot information. Then the dot information is recorded at a print part. The vector information is expanded in parallel with each other to an alternate buffer memory different from the one containing the dot information recorded at the print part. This evolving action is repeated. Thus areas 2a-2z can be successively printed.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は図形情報処理に係り、特にプリンタ等の記録機
器に好適なベクトル図形情報は展開方法に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to graphic information processing, and particularly to a method for developing vector graphic information suitable for recording devices such as printers.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

ベクトル図形情報は、画像電子ハンドブック(コロナ社
刊)第98頁に示されるように、X−Yレコーダに適し
た図形情報であるが、単位画像を構成する最小単位であ
る画素毎の図形情報に比して、図形の情報量を著しく少
なくできることから計算機内部表現として好適である。
Vector graphic information is graphic information suitable for X-Y recorders, as shown on page 98 of the Image Electronic Handbook (published by Corona Publishing), but vector graphic information is graphic information suitable for each pixel, which is the smallest unit constituting a unit image. In comparison, it is suitable for computer internal representation because the amount of graphical information can be significantly reduced.

しかし、このベクトル図形情報を用いてドツト型プリン
タで記録することが困難で、計算機内部でベクトル図形
情報をドツト毎の図形情報に展開し、これをプリンタに
伝送していた。ドツト毎の図形情報は著しく膨大な情報
量となる。例えば、A4判の文書で200dpi  (
トン1ルXインチ)とすると、約4 、2 Mbitの
情報量となる。この情報を計算機からプリンタへ伝送す
ると、例えば400bps(ビット/秒)のシリアル伝
送線を介した場合に約3時間を要する。この欠点を改良
するために、計算機からベクトル図形情報を直接プリン
タへ伝送し、プリンタ内でドツト毎の図形情報に展開す
る方法が考えられる。しかし、この場合にプリンタ内に
4 、2 Mbitものメモリを持つことは難しい。
However, it is difficult to record with a dot-type printer using this vector graphic information, and the vector graphic information is developed into graphic information for each dot inside the computer and then transmitted to the printer. The amount of graphical information for each dot is extremely large. For example, for an A4 size document, 200dpi (
1 ton x inches), the amount of information is approximately 4.2 Mbit. It takes about 3 hours to transmit this information from a computer to a printer via a 400 bps (bits/second) serial transmission line, for example. In order to improve this drawback, a method can be considered in which vector graphic information is directly transmitted from a computer to a printer and developed into graphic information for each dot within the printer. However, in this case, it is difficult to have a memory of 4.2 Mbit within the printer.

本発明の目的は、大容量の画像メモリなしでベクトル図
形情報をドラ1−毎の図形情報に展開するベクトル図形
情報の展開方法を提供することにある。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a method for expanding vector graphic information into graphic information for each driver without a large-capacity image memory.

〔問題点を解決するための手段〕[Means for solving problems]

上記目的は、単位画像を複数のエリアに分割し、それぞ
れのエリア内の図形を構成するベクトル情報を元の単位
画像内の図形を構成するベクトル情報から求め、上記エ
リアに該当する画素数に対応した容量を有する2つのメ
モリで構成される交替バッファメモリへ、順次エリア内
のベクトル情報をエリア内の画素毎の情報に展開し、こ
れを繰返すことで、大容量の画像メモリなしで、ベクト
ル情報を画素毎の情報に展開してプリンタなどで記録す
ることができる。
The above purpose is to divide a unit image into multiple areas, obtain the vector information that makes up the figure in each area from the vector information that makes up the figure in the original unit image, and correspond to the number of pixels corresponding to the above area. The vector information in the area is sequentially developed into information for each pixel in the area in the alternating buffer memory, which is composed of two memories with a capacity of can be expanded into information for each pixel and recorded on a printer or the like.

〔作用〕[Effect]

交替バッファメモリを繰返し使用することでrB位両画
像全体ベクトル図形情報を画素毎の画像情報に展開する
ことができる。交替バッファメモリの情報をプリント部
へ伝送し、順次記録するのでこのようなベクトル図形情
報の展開が可能となる。
By repeatedly using the alternate buffer memory, it is possible to expand the entire rB image vector graphic information into image information for each pixel. Since the information in the alternate buffer memory is transmitted to the print section and recorded sequentially, it is possible to develop such vector graphic information.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

以下、本発明の一実施例を第1図および第2図により説
明する。
An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2.

第1図は本発明になるベクトル図形情報の展開方法に使
用する処理回路例である。計算機から単位画像を構成す
る全ベクトル情報をプリンタ側へ伝送されるので、負ベ
タトル情報メモリへ収納し、ベクトル情報のエリア毎分
割処理を実行し、その結果をエリア別ベクトル情報メモ
リへ収納する。
FIG. 1 shows an example of a processing circuit used in the method for developing vector graphic information according to the present invention. Since all the vector information constituting the unit image is transmitted from the computer to the printer side, it is stored in the negative vector information memory, the vector information is divided into areas, and the results are stored in the area-based vector information memory.

この処理まではプリンタ部の記録動作は未実行とする。Until this process, the recording operation of the printer unit is not executed.

ベクトル情報のエリア毎分割処理について第2図に示し
た。即ち、単位画像1をエリア(la〜lz)に分割し
、エリア毎の画像情報2とし、その内の画像情報を構成
するベクトル図形情報が第1図のエリア別ベクトル情報
メモリへ収納される。例えば、エリア2aの図形は直線
ベクトル3aのみであり、エリア2bの図形は4本の直
線ベクトル(3b、4a、4b、4c)となる。
FIG. 2 shows the process of dividing vector information into areas. That is, the unit image 1 is divided into areas (la to lz), image information 2 for each area is obtained, and vector graphic information constituting the image information is stored in the area-based vector information memory shown in FIG. For example, the figure in area 2a has only a straight line vector 3a, and the figure in area 2b has four straight line vectors (3b, 4a, 4b, 4c).

このようにエリア毎に編集されたエリア毎ベクトル情報
を交替バッファメモリ上にエリア別ドツト情報展開でド
ツト情報に展開し、そのドツト情報でプリント部で記録
する。プリント部で記録しているドツト情報が入ってい
る交替バッファメモリと異なる交替バッファメモリ上へ
並列してベクトル情報を展開し、これを繰返すことで、
エリア2a、エリア2b、エリア2c、・・・・・エリ
ア2zと順にプリントすることができる。
The area-by-area vector information edited for each area in this way is developed into dot information by area-by-area dot information development on the alternate buffer memory, and the dot information is recorded by the print unit. By expanding the vector information in parallel on a different alternate buffer memory than the alternate buffer memory that contains the dot information recorded in the print section, and repeating this process,
Area 2a, area 2b, area 2c, . . . area 2z can be printed in this order.

ここで使用するエリアの大きさについては、例えば、文
字のフォントを構成するドツトマトリックスの行の整数
倍とすると、文字のフォント展開とベクトル情報の展開
とを並列に実施でき、有利である。
Regarding the size of the area used here, for example, it is advantageous to set the size to an integral multiple of the rows of the dot matrix that constitute the character font, since character font development and vector information development can be performed in parallel.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

本発明によれば、小容量の交替バッファメモリのみで、
大画面を構成するベクトル情報をドツト毎の情報に展開
し、プリントすることができる。
According to the present invention, only a small capacity alternating buffer memory is required.
Vector information that makes up a large screen can be expanded into dot-by-dot information and printed.

このことから、計算機からのべりトル図形情報をドツト
に分解せずにプリンタ部へ伝送できるのでプリントデー
タ伝送時間が著しく短くなる。
As a result, the print data transmission time can be significantly shortened because the Bertle figure information from the computer can be transmitted to the printer section without being broken down into dots.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明の一実施例のベクトル図形情報の展開方
法に使用する回路図、第2図は単位画像をエリアに分割
する説明図である。
FIG. 1 is a circuit diagram used in a method for developing vector graphic information according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram of dividing a unit image into areas.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1、単位画像を形成するベクトル形式の図形情報を単位
画像を複数のエリアに分割し、それぞれのエリアを構成
するベクトル形式の図形情報に編集する第1の処理、エ
リアを構成する画素数に対応した容量を有する2個のバ
ッファメモリの片方にエリアを構成するベクトル形式の
図形情報を画素単位の図形情報に展開する第2の処理、
既に画素単位の図形情報に展開された情報を有する他の
バッファメモリの内容を順次出力する第3の処理におい
て、第1の処理を最初に実行し、次に第2の処理を実行
し、次にバッファメモリを交換して第2の処理と第3の
処理を実行し、これを必要回数繰返し、最後に第3の処
理を実行することを特徴とするベクトル図形情報の展開
方法。
1. The first process of dividing the unit image into vector-format graphic information forming a unit image into multiple areas and editing it into vector-format graphic information forming each area, corresponding to the number of pixels forming the area. a second process of developing vector-format graphic information constituting an area in one of two buffer memories having a capacity of
In the third process of sequentially outputting the contents of other buffer memories having information that has already been developed into pixel-by-pixel graphic information, the first process is executed first, then the second process is executed, and then the second process is executed. A method for developing vector graphic information, characterized in that the buffer memories are exchanged, the second process and the third process are executed, this is repeated a necessary number of times, and finally the third process is executed.
JP5008887A 1987-03-06 1987-03-06 Expansion method for vector graphic information Pending JPS63217482A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5008887A JPS63217482A (en) 1987-03-06 1987-03-06 Expansion method for vector graphic information

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5008887A JPS63217482A (en) 1987-03-06 1987-03-06 Expansion method for vector graphic information

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS63217482A true JPS63217482A (en) 1988-09-09

Family

ID=12849284

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP5008887A Pending JPS63217482A (en) 1987-03-06 1987-03-06 Expansion method for vector graphic information

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS63217482A (en)

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