JPS63216885A - Compound and medicinally acceptable salt, medicine, manufacture and remedy for proliferative disease - Google Patents
Compound and medicinally acceptable salt, medicine, manufacture and remedy for proliferative diseaseInfo
- Publication number
- JPS63216885A JPS63216885A JP63025565A JP2556588A JPS63216885A JP S63216885 A JPS63216885 A JP S63216885A JP 63025565 A JP63025565 A JP 63025565A JP 2556588 A JP2556588 A JP 2556588A JP S63216885 A JPS63216885 A JP S63216885A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- formula
- compound
- methyl
- diamino
- methoxybenzyl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
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- 230000002062 proliferating effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 12
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- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009903 catalytic hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 6
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- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- YXFRPMAJOWELER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(2,4-diamino-5-methylpyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidin-6-yl)methyl]-4-methoxyphenol Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(O)C(CC=2C(=C3C(N)=NC(N)=NC3=NC=2)C)=C1 YXFRPMAJOWELER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- SYIGACSDZHBYAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-[(2,4-diamino-5-methylpyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidin-6-yl)methyl]-4-methoxyphenol Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(O)C=C1CC1=CN=C(N=C(N)N=C2N)C2=C1C SYIGACSDZHBYAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
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- 125000004356 hydroxy functional group Chemical group O* 0.000 description 1
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- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940098779 methanesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004292 methyl p-hydroxybenzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010270 methyl p-hydroxybenzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002216 methylparaben Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000007932 molded tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
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- 229940066842 petrolatum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019271 petrolatum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000825 pharmaceutical preparation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003884 phenylalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CYQAYERJWZKYML-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphorus pentasulfide Chemical compound S1P(S2)(=S)SP3(=S)SP1(=S)SP2(=S)S3 CYQAYERJWZKYML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- 229940068886 polyethylene glycol 300 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940068917 polyethylene glycols Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000002884 skin cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000017520 skin disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000010106 skin squamous cell carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007916 tablet composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000011200 topical administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012049 topical pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005490 tosylate group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
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- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000036269 ulceration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940099259 vaseline Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000052 vinegar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021419 vinegar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は、2.4−ジアミノピリド[2,3−d]ピリ
ミジン、該化合物を含む医薬製剤および医薬品における
これらの使用に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to 2,4-diaminopyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidines, pharmaceutical formulations containing said compounds and their use in medicine.
英国特許第1084 103号(および対応米国特許第
3322765号)明細書には、一般式〈式中、Rは水
素またはアル4ルであり、がっRbはとりわけ未置換ベ
ンジル基または1個またはそれ以上のハロゲン原子、ア
ルキルまたはアルコキシ基によって置換されたベンジル
基である)の2,4−ジアミノピリド[2,3−d]ピ
リミジンが開示されている。British Patent No. 1084 103 (and corresponding US Pat. No. 3,322,765) describes the general formula: where R is hydrogen or ar4, and Rb is inter alia an unsubstituted benzyl group or one or more 2,4-diaminopyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine which is a benzyl group substituted by the above halogen atoms, alkyl or alkoxy groups is disclosed.
英国特許第970583号明!1llIl書には、前記
式(I)のものと同様であるが、Rが水素であり、しか
もRbがとりわけ任意に1個またはそれ以上の置換基を
有するフェニルアルキル駐である化合物が開示されてい
る。British Patent No. 970583! No. 1llIl discloses compounds similar to those of formula (I) above, but in which R is hydrogen and Rb is inter alia phenylalkyl, optionally with one or more substituents. There is.
式(I)の化合物は、実験動物において細菌または細菌
感染に対して高い生体内および生体外活性を有するとし
て記載された。Compounds of formula (I) have been described as having high in vivo and in vitro activity against bacteria or bacterial infections in experimental animals.
続いて、英国特許第1084 103号明細書に具体的
に開示された式(I)の化合物は哺乳動物のジヒドロ葉
酸レダクターゼ(D HF R’)に対しである阻害活
性を示し、しかもこの活性によって4−分に、前記化合
物は、哺乳動物のDHFRの阻害が望ましい状態の治療
に潜在的に有用になったことが分かった。Subsequently, the compounds of formula (I) specifically disclosed in British Patent No. 1084 103 exhibit certain inhibitory activity against mammalian dihydrofolate reductase (D HF R'), and by this activity It has now been found that the compounds have become potentially useful in the treatment of conditions in which inhibition of DHFR in mammals is desirable.
さらに、これらの化合物の多くはヒスタミンの代謝に関
係する酵素であるヒスタミンN−メチルトランスエラー
ピ(HM T )の有効な阻害剤であることが分かった
。このように、阻害剤は臓器および組織におけるヒスタ
ミンの望ましくない蓄積を起こすことが多い。ヒスタミ
ンの作用は既知であり、しかもこれらの化合物のこれ以
上の効用の可能性は何れも前記化合物の強いI−I M
T阻害によって実質的に減少した。Furthermore, many of these compounds have been found to be effective inhibitors of histamine N-methyl transerapepi (HMT), an enzyme involved in the metabolism of histamine. Thus, inhibitors often cause undesirable accumulation of histamine in organs and tissues. The effects of histamine are known, and any potential further benefits of these compounds are limited by the strong I-I M
was substantially reduced by T inhibition.
これ以上の研究によって、式(I)の多数の他の化合物
はDHFR阻害活性をも有したが、これらの化合物はま
たHMTの有効な阻害剤であることが分かった。HMT
阻害の許容し得る低レベルを有する他の化合物は、D
HF Rの阻害剤として不十分な活性を有することが分
かった。Further studies showed that a number of other compounds of formula (I) also had DHFR inhibitory activity, but these compounds were also effective inhibitors of HMT. HMT
Other compounds with acceptably low levels of inhibition include D
It was found to have insufficient activity as an inhibitor of HFR.
欧州特許第0021292号明[lよおよび米]14特
許第4372957号明m書には、式(II)[式中、
Arは
であり、かつRおよびRdは低級(C
1〜6)
アルキルである1
の化合物およびその医薬的に許容し得る酸付加塩が哺乳
動物のo H+: Rの非常に有効な阻害剤であるのみ
でなく、HMTに対して許容できる低い阻古酒性を右し
、しかも乾荀、皮膚の基底細胞癌および扁平細胞癌およ
び白血病、リンパ腫、肉腫および充実性腫瘍を初め種々
の形態の癌のような増殖性疾患の治療に有用であること
が開示されている。−塩曇性塩が好ましい。European Patent No. 0021292 and US Patent No. 4372957 discloses that formula (II) [wherein,
The compounds of 1 and pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts thereof, wherein Ar is and R and Rd are lower (C 1-6) alkyl, are highly effective inhibitors of o H+:R in mammals. Not only does HMT have an acceptable low alcohol rosacea, but it is also effective against various forms of cancer, including xerostomia, basal cell carcinoma and squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, and leukemia, lymphoma, sarcoma, and solid tumors. are disclosed to be useful in the treatment of proliferative diseases such as. - Salt cloudy salts are preferred.
2.4−ジアミノ−5−メチル−6−(2,5−ジメト
キシベンジル)ピリド[2,3−d]ピリミジンは、−
好ましい化合物として確認される。2.4-diamino-5-methyl-6-(2,5-dimethoxybenzyl)pyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine is -
Confirmed as a preferred compound.
本発明は、2.4−ジアミノ−5−メチル−6−(2,
5−ジメトキシベンジル)ピリド[2゜3−d]ピリミ
ジンのデスメチル類似体、すなわちジヒドロ葉酸レダク
タ−ぜに対して有効な阻害活性を有し、しかも細菌感染
の治療および例えば哺乳初物において増殖性疾患の治療
に有用な2゜4−ジアミノ−5−メブルー6−(5−ヒ
トOキシー2−メトキシベンジル)ピリド[2,3−d
]ピリミジンおよび2,4−ジアミノ−5−メチル−6
−(2−ヒドロキシ−5−メトキシベンジル)ピリド[
2,3−d]ピリミジンに関する。The present invention provides 2,4-diamino-5-methyl-6-(2,
The desmethyl analogue of 5-dimethoxybenzyl)pyrido[2<3-d]pyrimidine has effective inhibitory activity against dihydrofolate reductase and is useful in the treatment of bacterial infections and proliferative diseases, e.g. 2゜4-diamino-5-mebru-6-(5-humanOxy-2-methoxybenzyl)pyrido [2,3-d
]Pyrimidine and 2,4-diamino-5-methyl-6
-(2-hydroxy-5-methoxybenzyl)pyrido [
2,3-d]pyrimidine.
従って、本発明は、一般式(III)
(式中、R1はR2がメチルの場合に水素であるかまた
はR1はR2が水素の場合にメチルである)の化合物お
よびその医薬的に許容し得る塩を提供する。Accordingly, the present invention provides compounds of general formula (III) (wherein R1 is hydrogen when R2 is methyl or R1 is methyl when R2 is hydrogen) and their pharmaceutically acceptable Provide salt.
従って、本発明は、2.4−ジアミノ−5−メチル−6
−(2−ヒドロキシ−5−メトキシベンジル)ピリド[
2,3−d]ピリミジンおよびイの医薬的に許容し得る
塩および2.4−ジアミノ−5−メチル−6−(3−ヒ
ドロキシ−2−メトキシベンジル)ピリド[2,3−d
lピリミジンおよびその医薬的に許容し得る塩を提供す
る。Therefore, the present invention provides 2,4-diamino-5-methyl-6
-(2-hydroxy-5-methoxybenzyl)pyrido [
2,3-d]pyrimidine and pharmaceutically acceptable salts of 2,4-diamino-5-methyl-6-(3-hydroxy-2-methoxybenzyl)pyrido[2,3-d
pyrimidine and its pharmaceutically acceptable salts.
本発明の化合物の生物活性は、遊離塩基にあり、従って
塩の性質はそれ程重要でない。適当な酸付加塩としては
、例えば塩酸、ヨウ化水素酸、硫酸、リン酸、酢酸、p
−トルエンスルホン酸、メタンスルホン酸、マレイン酸
、乳酸、クエン酸、酒石酸、コハク酸、シュウ酸、p−
クロロベンゼンスルホン酸、イセチオン酸、グルクロン
酸、パントテン酸およびラクトビオン酸から誘導された
ものがある。適当な塩基性塩としては、ナトリウムまた
はカリウムのようなアルカリ金属で形成されたものがあ
る。The biological activity of the compounds of the invention resides in the free base, so the nature of the salt is not critical. Suitable acid addition salts include, for example, hydrochloric acid, hydroiodic acid, sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, acetic acid, p
-Toluenesulfonic acid, methanesulfonic acid, maleic acid, lactic acid, citric acid, tartaric acid, succinic acid, oxalic acid, p-
These include those derived from chlorobenzenesulfonic acid, isethionic acid, glucuronic acid, pantothenic acid and lactobionic acid. Suitable basic salts include those formed with alkali metals such as sodium or potassium.
式(III)の化合物は、類似IIIJ造の化合物の、
当業界において既知の任意の製造方法によって製造でき
る。The compound of formula (III) is a compound of similar structure IIIJ,
It can be manufactured by any manufacturing method known in the art.
従って、例えば式(III)の化合物は、式(IV)(
式中 R3はR4がメチルの場合にベンジルであるかま
たはR3はR4がベンジルの場合にメチルである)
の相当するベンジルオキシ化合物またはその塩の脱ベン
ジルによって製造できる。Thus, for example, a compound of formula (III) may be a compound of formula (IV) (
(wherein R3 is benzyl when R4 is methyl or R3 is methyl when R4 is benzyl) can be prepared by debenzylation of the corresponding benzyloxy compound or a salt thereof.
脱ベンジルは、当業者に既知の任意の適当な方法、例え
ば、接触水素化、すなわら炭素上パラジウムのような遷
移金属触媒の存在下に水素によって行われる。この反応
は、不活性溶媒、適当にはエチレングリコール(2−メ
トキシエタノール)の王ノーメチルエーテルのようなア
ルコール中で極端でない温度、例えばO℃〜100℃、
適当には室温において通常行われる。Debenzylation is carried out by any suitable method known to those skilled in the art, for example catalytic hydrogenation, ie hydrogen in the presence of a transition metal catalyst such as palladium on carbon. The reaction is carried out in an inert solvent, suitably an alcohol such as the methyl ether of ethylene glycol (2-methoxyethanol), at non-extreme temperatures, e.g.
Suitably it is usually carried out at room temperature.
式(IV)の化合物は、当業者に既知の方法によって製
造できる。特にこれらの化合物は式(V)(式中、Rお
よびR4は前記に定義された通りであり、しかもRは水
素化分解によって除去できる脱tm塁である)
の相当する7−置換化合物の還元開裂によって製3にで
きる。このような基としては、例えばメルカプトまたは
ハロゲノ(例えばクロロ)呈がある。Compounds of formula (IV) can be prepared by methods known to those skilled in the art. In particular, these compounds can be prepared by reduction of the corresponding 7-substituted compounds of formula (V) in which R and R4 are as defined above and R is a detm base which can be removed by hydrogenolysis. Can be made into 3 by cleavage. Such groups include, for example, mercapto or halogeno (eg chloro) radicals.
R5がSHである場合、脱チオは、例えばラネーニッケ
ルまたはラネーコバルトのような脱硫剤との反応あるい
は木炭上パラジウムのような触媒の存在下に水素を利用
する接触水素化によって適当に行うことができる。When R5 is SH, dethiolation can suitably be carried out by reaction with a desulphurizing agent such as Raney nickel or Raney cobalt, or by catalytic hydrogenation utilizing hydrogen in the presence of a catalyst such as palladium on charcoal. .
R5が水素原子の場合、式(IV )の化合物は、例え
ば接触水素化によって適当に得ることができる。あるい
は、水素原子R5は、例えばアンモニア水において亜鉛
を用いることによって除去できる。When R5 is a hydrogen atom, compounds of formula (IV) can be suitably obtained, for example, by catalytic hydrogenation. Alternatively, the hydrogen atom R5 can be removed, for example by using zinc in aqueous ammonia.
λ8R5が接触水素化によって除去される場合、脱ベン
ジルはR5基の開裂と同時に適当に実施でき、式(V)
の化合物から直接に式(III)の化合物を取得できる
ことが分かる。すなわち、式(I[I)の化合物のこれ
以上の製造方法は、式(V)(但し、R5は接触水素化
によって除去できる基である)
の化合物の接触水素化を特徴とする。If λ8R5 is removed by catalytic hydrogenation, the debenzylation can suitably be carried out simultaneously with the cleavage of the R5 group, giving formula (V)
It can be seen that the compound of formula (III) can be obtained directly from the compound of formula (III). That is, a further process for producing a compound of formula (I[I) is characterized by catalytic hydrogenation of a compound of formula (V) (wherein R5 is a group that can be removed by catalytic hydrogenation).
式(V)
(但し、R5はメルカプト基である)
の化1合物は、英国特許第913,710号明細書に記
載の水硫化物との反応によって相当する7−クロロ化合
物(R5=Cjりからあるいは相当する7−ヒドロキシ
化合物を五硫化リンで処理することによって製造できる
。Compound 1 of formula (V) (wherein R5 is a mercapto group) can be converted into the corresponding 7-chloro compound (R5=Cj or by treating the corresponding 7-hydroxy compound with phosphorus pentasulfide.
式(V)
(但し、R5はハロゲン原子、例えば塩素である)の化
合物は、例えば塩化オキサリルまたは塩化チオニルから
製造されたビルスマイヤー試薬によるハロゲン化によっ
て相通する7−オキソ化合物からyJ造できる。7−オ
キソ化合物は、2./1.6−トリアミノピリジンを式
(Vl )
(式中、AfkはCアルキルである)
1〜4
の化合物と反応させることによって製造できる。Compounds of formula (V) in which R5 is a halogen atom, e.g. chlorine, can be prepared from compatible 7-oxo compounds by halogenation with a Vilsmeier reagent prepared from e.g. oxalyl chloride or thionyl chloride. The 7-oxo compound is 2. /1.6-Triaminopyridine can be prepared by reacting with a compound of formula (Vl) 1-4 where Afk is C alkyl.
式(IV)の化合物は、2.4.6−トリアミノピリミ
ジンを、式(■)
(式中、R3およびR4は前記に定義された通りであり
、かつAは
であり、しかもR6は例えば第三アミノ、アルコキシ、
アルキルチオ、ハロゲノ、スルホネートまたはトシレー
ト基のような脱離基である)の化合物と反応させること
によっても直接に製造できる。Compounds of formula (IV) contain 2,4,6-triaminopyrimidine of formula (■), where R3 and R4 are as defined above, and A is and R6 is, for example tertiary amino, alkoxy,
It can also be prepared directly by reaction with a compound that is a leaving group such as an alkylthio, halogeno, sulfonate or tosylate group.
式(IV)の化合物は、式(■)
(式中、R3およびR4は前記に定義された通りであり
、かつYおよびZは、同一または異なり、シカモハロケ
ン(例えばBr、CI)OH,5t−1またはNH2で
ある、但しYおよびZの少なくとも1つはハロゲン、O
Hまたは8Nである)の化合有のハロゲン原子、ヒドロ
キシおよび/またはメルカプト基を、ピリミジン化学に
おいてそれ自体既知の方法により、アミノ基に変換する
ことによってさらに製造できる。この型の反応は、「ヘ
テロナイフリック中コンバウンズ(Hctcro−cy
clic C01pOtlndS) J第16巻、(ワ
イリー・インターサイエンス、1962)に記載されて
いる。A compound of formula (IV) is a compound of formula (■) where R3 and R4 are as defined above, and Y and Z are the same or different, and are sycamohalokene (e.g. Br, CI) OH, 5t- 1 or NH2, provided that at least one of Y and Z is a halogen, O
It can be further prepared by converting the halogen atoms, hydroxy and/or mercapto groups in the compounds (H or 8N) into amino groups by methods known per se in pyrimidine chemistry. This type of reaction is called “hetero-cytocombinous”.
clic C01pOtlndS) J Volume 16, (Wiley Interscience, 1962).
式(■)の化合物は、該化合物の製造について当業界に
既知の方法によって(7ることができる。Compounds of formula (■) can be prepared (7) by methods known in the art for the preparation of such compounds.
さらに、YがOHまたはNH2であり、かつZがOHま
たはSHであるものは、例えば尿素、グアニジンまたは
チオ尿素を式(IX )
(式中、RおよびR4は前記に定義された通り−CON
+−12またはCNであり、しかもRはN+−1、C
jl!またはE3r rある)の適切な化合物と反応さ
せることによって得ることができる。Furthermore, Y is OH or NH2 and Z is OH or SH, e.g. urea, guanidine or thiourea of the formula (IX), where R and R4 are -CON as defined above.
+-12 or CN, and R is N+-1, C
jl! or E3r) with a suitable compound.
2.4−ジアミノ−5−メチル−6−(2−ヒドロキシ
−5−メトキシベンジル)ピリドし2゜3−d]ピリミ
ジンまたは2.4−ジアミノ−5−メチル−6−(3−
ヒドロキシ−2−メトキシベンジル)ピリド[2,3−
dlピリミジンあるいはこれらの医薬的に許容し得る塩
(以下「活性化合物」と呼ぶ)を原体として投与できる
が、医薬製剤の形で提供するのが好ましい。2.4-diamino-5-methyl-6-(2-hydroxy-5-methoxybenzyl)pyrido2<3-d]pyrimidine or 2.4-diamino-5-methyl-6-(3-
Hydroxy-2-methoxybenzyl)pyrido[2,3-
Although dl pyrimidine or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof (hereinafter referred to as "active compound") can be administered as a drug substance, it is preferably provided in the form of a pharmaceutical formulation.
従って、本発明は、さらに活性化合物をその医薬的に許
容し得る担体と共に含む医薬製剤を提供する。この担体
は、製剤の他成分と相溶性である意味で「許容できる」
べきであり、その受容体に有害であってはならない。Accordingly, the present invention further provides pharmaceutical formulations comprising an active compound together with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier thereof. The carrier is "acceptable" in the sense that it is compatible with the other ingredients of the formulation.
and should not be harmful to its receptors.
医薬製剤は、活性化合物およびその医薬的に許容し得る
担体を組み合わせることを特徴とする方法によって製造
できる。Pharmaceutical formulations can be manufactured by a method characterized by combining an active compound and its pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
局所適用は、活性化合物を増殖性皮膚疾患の治療に使用
する場合に特に適している。Topical application is particularly suitable when the active compounds are used for the treatment of proliferative skin diseases.
本川Illにおいて適用される「局所」の用語は、適切
な医薬担体に配合され、しかも患部に適用して局所作用
を発揮する有効成分の使用に関する。The term "topical" as applied in Honkawa Ill relates to the use of active ingredients formulated in suitable pharmaceutical carriers and applied to the affected area to exert local action.
局所投与に適した医薬製剤は、軟膏、化粧水、泥膏、ゼ
リー、噴霧剤1.L−ロゾルおよσ浴部のような無水形
で提供できる。軟膏の用語には、油性、吸収、水溶性お
よび乳剤型基剤を有する製剤(クリームを含む)、例え
ばワセリン、ラノリン、ポリエチレングリコールおよび
これらの混合物がある。Pharmaceutical formulations suitable for topical administration include ointments, lotions, pastes, jellies, sprays, 1. It can be provided in anhydrous forms such as L-rosol and σ bath. The term ointment includes preparations (including creams) with oily, absorbent, water-soluble and emulsion-type bases, such as petrolatum, lanolin, polyethylene glycols and mixtures thereof.
局所製剤は、濃度0.05%W/W〜10%W/W1好
ましくは、0.1%w/W〜2%w、’w、最も好まし
くは、0.2%W/w〜1%W/Wの有効成分を含有し
得る。Topical formulations have concentrations of 0.05% W/W to 10% W/W1, preferably 0.1% W/W to 2% W,'w, most preferably 0.2% W/W to 1% It may contain W/W active ingredients.
他の医薬製剤としては、経口、直腸および非経。Other pharmaceutical formulations include oral, rectal and parenteral.
口投与に適したものがあるが、経口投与の製剤が好まし
い。製剤は、適切な場合は、個別用量単位で適当に提供
でき、しかも薬学の技術に既知の任意の方法によってy
J造できる。適当な単位用量製剤は、活性化合物を1■
〜1g、好ましくは2Il!g〜500j+9、最も好
ましくは約10q〜30019の量で含有し、1日に1
回または数回服用される。Although some are suitable for oral administration, oral formulations are preferred. The formulation may suitably be presented in discrete dosage units, if appropriate, and may be prepared by any method known to the pharmaceutical art.
You can build J. A suitable unit dose formulation contains 1 kg of active compound.
~1 g, preferably 2Il! g to 500j+9, most preferably about 10q to 30019, 1 day per day.
taken once or several times.
該製剤のあらゆる製造方法としては、活性化合物を液体
担体または微粉固体担体あるいは両各と組み合せ、次い
で、要すれば生成物を所望の製剤に何形する工程がある
。All methods of preparing such formulations include the step of bringing into association the active compound with liquid carriers and/or finely divided solid carriers and then, if necessary, shaping the product into the desired formulation.
担体が固体である経口投与に適した医薬製剤は、各々活
性化合物の所定はを含有する巨丸剤、カプセル剤、カシ
ェ−または錠剤のような単位用ml剤として提供される
のが最も好ましい。錠剤は、任意に1種またはそれ以上
の01成分と共に圧縮または成形によって製造できる。Pharmaceutical formulations suitable for oral administration in which the carrier is a solid are most preferably presented in unit ml units, such as bolus, capsules, cachets, or tablets, each containing a predetermined amount of the active compound. Tablets can be made by compression or molding, optionally with one or more 01 ingredients.
圧縮錠は、適切な機械で、任意に結合剤、滑沢剤、不活
性希釈剤、潤滑性界面活性または分散剤と混合された粉
末または顆粒のようなさらさらした形の活性化合物を圧
縮することによって製造できる。成形錠は、不活性液体
希釈剤を成形することによって製造できる。錠剤は、任
意に被覆でき、鴨かも未被覆の場合は、任意に刻みをつ
ける。カプセル剤は、単独または、1種またはそれ以上
の副成分との混合物で活性化合物をカプセルケースに充
てんし、次いでカプセルケースを通常の様式で封入する
ことによって製造できる。カシェ−は、有効成分が任意
の副成分と共に米紙エンベロブに封入されたカプセルと
類似である。Compressed tablets are compressed in a suitable machine the active compound in free-flowing form, such as a powder or granules, optionally mixed with binders, lubricants, inert diluents, lubricating surfactants or dispersants. It can be manufactured by Molded tablets can be made by molding an inert liquid diluent. The tablets can be optionally coated, and if uncoated, they can be optionally scored. Capsules can be made by filling a capsule case with the active compound, either alone or in admixture with one or more accessory ingredients, and then encapsulating the capsule case in conventional manner. Cachets are similar to capsules in which the active ingredient is enclosed in a rice paper envelope along with any accessory ingredients.
担体が液体である経口投与に適した医薬製剤は、水性液
体溶液または懸濁液として、あるいは水中油型あるいは
油中水型液体乳濁液として提供できる。Pharmaceutical formulations suitable for oral administration in which the carrier is a liquid can be presented as aqueous liquid solutions or suspensions, or as oil-in-water or water-in-oil liquid emulsions.
担体が固体である直腸投与用に適した医薬製剤は、単位
用慢学則として提供されるのが最も好ましい。Pharmaceutical formulations suitable for rectal administration in which the carrier is a solid are most preferably presented as unit dosage forms.
適当な担体としては、当業界において常用されるココア
脂があり、しかも学則は、活性化合物と、軟化されたか
あるいは溶融された担体との混合し、ついで、型におい
て冷却および何形することによって適当に形成できる。Suitable carriers include cocoa butter, which is commonly used in the art, and the scientific rule is that the active compound is mixed with the softened or molten carrier, then cooled and shaped in a mold to achieve the desired shape. can be formed into
非経口投与に適した医薬製剤としては、活性化合物の水
性または油性付形削無菌溶液または懸濁液がある。この
ような製剤は、製剤を導入した後に使用に要するまで封
入される単位用量または多用M容器で提供されるのが適
当である。Pharmaceutical preparations suitable for parenteral administration include aqueous or oily sterile solutions or suspensions of the active compounds. Suitably, such formulations are presented in unit-dose or multi-dose containers in which the formulation is introduced and enclosed until required for use.
前記担体成分に加えて、前記の医薬製剤は、適切な場合
に希釈剤、緩衝剤、芳香剤、結合剤、界面活性剤、増粘
剤、滑沢剤、防腐剤(酸化防止剤を含む)などのような
1種またはそれ以上の追加担体成分および製剤を予定の
受容体の血液と等張にするために含まれる物質を含み得
ることを理解されたい。In addition to the carrier ingredients, the pharmaceutical formulations may optionally contain diluents, buffers, fragrances, binders, surfactants, thickeners, lubricants, preservatives (including antioxidants). It is to be understood that one or more additional carrier ingredients may be included, such as, and substances included to render the formulation isotonic with the blood of the intended recipient.
前記のように、本発明の活性化合物は、増殖性疾患の治
療に有用である。従って、この活性化合物は、活性化合
物の有効量を1日1回または数回経口投与または局所適
用されることを特徴どする、ヒトを初め咄乳仙物の増殖
性疾患の治療方法において使用できる。As mentioned above, the active compounds of the invention are useful in the treatment of proliferative diseases. This active compound can therefore be used in a method for the treatment of proliferative diseases in humans and other animals, characterized in that an effective amount of the active compound is administered orally or applied topically once or several times a day. .
本発明の化合物は、また増殖性状態の治療用薬物の製造
にも使用できる。The compounds of the invention can also be used for the manufacture of medicaments for the treatment of proliferative conditions.
また、本発明は、医薬品に用いる、前記に定義された活
性化合物またtよその医薬的に許容できる塩をも提供す
る。The present invention also provides pharmaceutically acceptable salts of the active compounds as defined above for use in medicine.
さらに、本発明は、増殖性状態の治療に用いる、前記に
定義された活性化合物またはその医薬的に許容し得る塩
をも提供する。Furthermore, the present invention also provides an active compound as defined above or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof for use in the treatment of proliferative conditions.
本発明の活性化合物を使用できる増殖性状態としては、
皮膚の乾癖、基底細胞癌および扁平細胞癌および白血病
、リンパ腫、肉腫および充実性腫瘍を初め種々の形態の
癌および類リウマチまたは増殖性関節炎がある。Proliferative conditions for which the active compounds of the invention can be used include:
There are various forms of cancer including psoriasis of the skin, basal and squamous cell carcinomas and leukemias, lymphomas, sarcomas and solid tumors and rheumatoid or proliferative arthritis.
抗増殖剤として治療効果に要する活性化合物の量はもち
論、疾患の性質および重度、患者の年齢および体重、投
与径路および化合物を塩形で用いる場合は塩の性質のよ
うな要因によって変わる。The amount of active compound required for therapeutic effect as an antiproliferative agent will, of course, vary depending on such factors as the nature and severity of the disease, the age and weight of the patient, the route of administration and, if the compound is used in salt form, the nature of the salt.
一般に、咄乳動物(ヒトを含む)の治療に適当な用量は
、0.1#iF/幻体重/日〜150Mg/幻体重/日
の範囲内、好ましくは0.311!J/Ny体重/1」
〜50jlly/に9体重/日の範囲内、より好ましく
は0.5ttty/Ky体重/日〜20i*/に9体重
/日の範囲内にある。Generally, doses suitable for the treatment of mammals (including humans) are within the range of 0.1 #iF/phantom body weight/day to 150 Mg/phantom body weight/day, preferably 0.311! J/Ny weight/1”
It is within the range of ˜50 ttty/Ky body weight/day, more preferably within the range of 0.5 ttty/Ky body weight/day to 20 i*/9 body weight/day.
活性化合物に因る毒性の発現は、代表的には、骨髄陥凹
、巨赤芽球変化および胃l1M潰瘍化のような葉酸塩欠
乏と組み合されたものである。カルシウムロイコボリン
(5−ホルミル−5,6,7゜8−テトラヒドロmMの
カルシウム塩)を投与しで、これらの毒性発現を逆転さ
せるかあるいはその発生を防止できる。カルシウムロイ
コボリンの投与は、治療と同時にまたはその任意の段階
で、毒性症状が現われると直ちに行うことができる。The development of toxicity due to active compounds is typically in combination with folate deficiency, such as bone marrow depression, megaloblastic changes, and gastric 11M ulceration. Administration of calcium leucovorin (5-formyl-5,6,7°8-tetrahydro mM calcium salt) can reverse or prevent these toxic episodes. Administration of calcium leucovorin can be carried out simultaneously with treatment or at any stage thereof, as soon as toxic symptoms appear.
従って、活性化合物の血液学活性は、ロイコボリンの同
時投与によって防止または減少できる。Therefore, the hematological activity of the active compound can be prevented or reduced by co-administration of leucovorin.
従って、活性化合物の組tiAm度は、化合物の用…を
ロイコボリンの同時投与と共に増大させることによって
安全に上野できる。Therefore, the concentration of active compounds can be safely increased by increasing the use of the compounds with co-administration of leucovorin.
下記の例は、本発明を具体的に説明し、しかもそれを限
定するものではない。例1〜例4においては、有効成分
は、2,4−ジアミノ−5−メチル−6−(2−ヒドロ
キシ−5−メトキシベンジル)ピリド[2,3−dlピ
リミジンまたは2゜4−ジアミノ−5−メチル−6−(
3−ヒドロキシ−2−メトキシベンジル)ピリド[2,
3−dlピリミジンまたはその塩の何れかであり得る。The following examples illustrate the invention without limiting it. In Examples 1 to 4, the active ingredient is 2,4-diamino-5-methyl-6-(2-hydroxy-5-methoxybenzyl)pyrido [2,3-dlpyrimidine or 2°4-diamino-5 -methyl-6-(
3-hydroxy-2-methoxybenzyl)pyrido [2,
It can be either a 3-dl pyrimidine or a salt thereof.
例 1
水溶性軟膏
有効成分 0.5ポリエチ
レングリコール 300 20.0ポリエチレングリ
コール1500 79.5合 計
100.0例 2
皮膚クリーム
有効成分 0.5グリセリ
ンモノステアレート 20.0メチルパラベン
0.3ワセリン軽液
4,0プロピレングリコール
5.0スパン(Span) 60
2.0トウイーン61 4
.0水
64.2合 計
100.0Fスパン」およびr t−ウィ
ーン」は商標である。Example 1 Water-soluble ointment active ingredient 0.5 Polyethylene glycol 300 20.0 Polyethylene glycol 1500 79.5 Total
100.0 Example 2 Skin Cream Active Ingredients 0.5 Glycerin Monostearate 20.0 Methylparaben
0.3 Vaseline light liquid
4,0 propylene glycol
5.0 Span 60
2.0 Tween 61 4
.. 0 water
64.2 total
"100.0F Span" and "RT-Vienna" are trademarks.
例 3
錠剤製剤
有効成分 100IFjデンプ
ン 50qラクトース
50#yステアリン酸
3qゼラヂン
151tj合 計
218I1g例 4
注射可能製剤
有効成分 5Rg/dプ【]
ピレングリコール 40dエタノール
11d水
9m例 5
2.4−ジアミノ−5−メヂルー6−(2−ヒドロキシ
−5−メトキシベンジル)ピリドし2゜3−d]ピリミ
ジンの合成
2−ベンジルオキシ−5−メトキシベンズアルデヒド[
ヘルベテイカ・シミカ拳アクタ(IIOIV。Example 3 Tablet formulation active ingredients 100IFj starch 50q lactose
50#y stearic acid
3q Zeradin
151tj total
218I1g Example 4 Injectable preparation active ingredient 5Rg/d [ ]
Pyrene glycol 40d ethanol
11d water
9m Example 5 Synthesis of 2.4-diamino-5-medyl-6-(2-hydroxy-5-methoxybenzyl)pyrido2゜3-d]pyrimidine 2-benzyloxy-5-methoxybenzaldehyde [
Helvetica Simica Fist Acta (IIOIV.
Chil、^cta) 、1964、土ユ、1996)
](42,65ay)、アセト酢酸エチル(26,5g
)およびシクロヘキサン(300Itl)、トルエン(
75m)、ピペリジン(0,87−)および酢1!!(
2,53d)の混合物を、ディージ・シュタルク トラ
ップを備えた装置において3時間速流加熱して、共沸蒸
留した水を補集した。溶媒を除き、次いで中間体をE
tol+ (480d)に溶解し、次に5%Pd/C2
,69を用い、水素2Opsi下に3.5時間、パール
(Parr)水素化器で還元した。生成物を、シリカゲ
ルカラム精製し、ヘキサン:酢酸エチル9:1で溶離し
て、2−(2−ベンジルオキシ−5−メトキシベンジル
)−3−オキソ酪酸エチル51g(81%)を得た。Chil, ^cta), 1964, Toyu, 1996)
] (42,65ay), ethyl acetoacetate (26,5g
) and cyclohexane (300Itl), toluene (
75 m), piperidine (0,87-) and vinegar 1! ! (
The mixture of 2,53d) was fast flow heated for 3 hours in an apparatus equipped with a Disi-Stark trap to collect the azeotropically distilled water. The solvent was removed and the intermediate was then subjected to E
tol+ (480d), then 5% Pd/C2
, 69 under 2 Ops of hydrogen for 3.5 hours in a Parr hydrogenator. The product was purified on a silica gel column eluting with hexane:ethyl acetate 9:1 to yield 51 g (81%) of ethyl 2-(2-benzyloxy-5-methoxybenzyl)-3-oxobutyrate.
年@ C21H240s Ic Z l/’ T計譚
値 C170,77,1」、6.09゜実′311値
C,70,63,1」、6.71゜前記生成物(21,
819)、2.4.6−トリアミノピリミジン(7,5
1!?)および1−メチル−2−ビ1]リジノン(50
mlりの混合物を、ディージ・シュタルクトラップを備
えた装置において190℃に2時間加熱した。メタール
(80−)を、冷却された反応混合物に加え、次いで得
られた固体をろ過によって補集し、次に沸騰水をもって
処理して、2.4−ジアミノ−6−(2−ベンジルオキ
シ−5−メトキシベンジル)−5−メチルビリド[2,
3−dlピリミジン−7(31」)−オン(9,799
,39%)、融点283℃〜287℃を」L立上 C2
3H23N503について計算(直 C166,17、
H2S、55、N、16.78.実測値 C,66,3
0、H,5,59、N、16.53) 。Year @ C21H240s Ic Z l/' T measurement value C170,77,1'', 6.09° Actual '311 value
C,70,63,1'', 6.71゜The above product (21,
819), 2,4,6-triaminopyrimidine (7,5
1! ? ) and 1-methyl-2-bi1]lidinone (50
ml of the mixture was heated to 190° C. for 2 hours in an apparatus equipped with a Diesi-Stark trap. Metal (80-) was added to the cooled reaction mixture and the resulting solid was collected by filtration and then treated with boiling water to 2,4-diamino-6-(2-benzyloxy- 5-methoxybenzyl)-5-methylpyride [2,
3-dl pyrimidin-7(31'')-one (9,799
, 39%), melting point 283℃~287℃"L rise C2
Calculated for 3H23N503 (Direct C166, 17,
H2S, 55, N, 16.78. Actual value C, 66, 3
0, H, 5, 59, N, 16.53).
ビルスマイヤー試薬において、塩化チオニルの代わりに
塩化オキサリルを用いた以外は、米国特許第4,372
.957号明細書(本明細書に参照)の例1におけるよ
うに、この生成物を塩素化した。ビルスマイヤー試薬は
、塩化オキサリル(13,4m)をジメチルホルムアミ
ド(12,5ae)およびクロロホルム(80Ml)の
混合物に0℃において撹拌しながら徐々に加え、次いで
撹拌しながら室温まで温め、次にこの温度で14時間放
置することによって製造された。2゜4−ジアミノ−6
−(2−ベンジルオキシ−5−メトキシベンジル)−5
−メチルビリドし2.3−dlピリミジン−7(8H)
−オン(6,74g)をビルスマイヤー試薬に加え、次
いでこの混合物を3時間速流加熱し、次に0℃に冷却し
た。No. 4,372 except that oxalyl chloride was used in place of thionyl chloride in the Vilsmeier reagent.
.. This product was chlorinated as in Example 1 of the '957 specification (referenced herein). The Vilsmeier reagent consists of adding oxalyl chloride (13,4m) slowly to a mixture of dimethylformamide (12,5ae) and chloroform (80Ml) with stirring at 0°C, then warming to room temperature with stirring, and then adding to this temperature. It was produced by leaving it for 14 hours. 2゜4-diamino-6
-(2-benzyloxy-5-methoxybenzyl)-5
-Methyl pyridine 2.3-dl pyrimidine-7 (8H)
-one (6.74 g) was added to the Vilsmeier reagent and the mixture was then heated with rapid flow for 3 hours and then cooled to 0<0>C.
塩素化後、n−ブチルアミン(37)を、冷MIされた
反応(30℃未満)に徐々に加え、次に1.5時間速流
した。得られた固体をろ過し、クロロホルムで洗浄し、
次いでE t OHで洗浄し、次に熱水中で加熱して、
2.4−ジアミノ−6−(2−ベンジルオキシ−5−メ
トキシベンジル)−7−クロロ−5−メチルビリド[2
,3−dlピリミジン、融点260℃〜261℃2.4
7g(35%)を得た。堡fr C23H22CI
N 50□について計算値、C,63,37、H,5,
09、N、16.07、CI、8.13゜ 実測値、C
,63,10,H2S、16、N、15.96、C1,
8,04゜
前記からのクロロ生成物(3,0g−第2バツチからの
部分)を、2−メトキシ−エタノール(350d)中で
遠流し、次いで少しずつ加えたギ酸ナトリウム(2,8
29)および5%Pd/G (1,4g)を用いて4時
間にわたって脱塩素および脱ベンジルした。生成物をシ
リカゲルカラムで精製し、CHCj3:MeOH/6
: 1で溶離して、2.4−ジアミノ−5−メヂルー6
−(2−ヒドロ4−シー5−メトキシベンジル)ピリド
[2,3−dlピリミジン、融点284℃〜286℃
0.34g(18%)を得た。九1C16H17N50
□H20について剖算値、C158,35、H,5,8
1、N、21.26゜実11ifi、 C,5B、 6
0、H,5,60、N、21.19゜
例 6
2.4−ジアミノ−5−メチル−6−〈5−ヒドロキシ
−2−メトキシベンジル)ピリド[2゜3−d]ピリミ
ジンの合成
5−ベンジルオキシ−2−メ1−キシベンズアルデヒド
[ヒエミツシエス・ベリツヒテ(Chew。After chlorination, n-butylamine (37) was slowly added to the cold MI reacted (below 30° C.) and then fast-flowed for 1.5 hours. The resulting solid was filtered, washed with chloroform,
then washed with E t OH, then heated in hot water,
2.4-Diamino-6-(2-benzyloxy-5-methoxybenzyl)-7-chloro-5-methylpyride [2
, 3-dl pyrimidine, melting point 260°C-261°C 2.4
7g (35%) was obtained. Fort fr C23H22CI
Calculated value for N 50□, C, 63, 37, H, 5,
09, N, 16.07, CI, 8.13° Actual value, C
,63,10,H2S,16,N,15.96,C1,
8,04° The chloro product from above (3,0 g - portion from the second batch) was refluxed in 2-methoxy-ethanol (350d) and then added in portions with sodium formate (2,8
(29) and 5% Pd/G (1.4 g) for 4 h to dechlorinate and debenzylate. The product was purified with a silica gel column and CHCj3:MeOH/6
: eluted with 1, 2,4-diamino-5-medyru6
-(2-hydro4-cy5-methoxybenzyl)pyrido[2,3-dl pyrimidine, mp 284°C-286°C
0.34g (18%) was obtained. 91C16H17N50
□Autopsy value for H20, C158,35, H,5,8
1, N, 21.26゜Real 11ifi, C, 5B, 6
0, H, 5,60, N, 21.19° Example 6 Synthesis of 2.4-diamino-5-methyl-6-<5-hydroxy-2-methoxybenzyl)pyrido[2°3-d]pyrimidine 5 -Benzyloxy-2-m-1-xybenzaldehyde [Chew.
Ber、) 1974.107.686] (10,
19)、アセト酢酸エチル(6,4y)およびシクロヘ
キサン(80Ml)、トルエン(20d) 、ピペリジ
ン(0,2m>および酢酸(0,6d)の混合物をディ
ージ・シュタルクトラップを備えたHMにおいて3時間
3!it流加熱して、共沸蒸留された水を捕集した。溶
媒を除き、次いで中間体をE tOH(110m)に溶
解し、次に5%Pd/C0,5gで水素2Opsi下に
3.5時間パール水素化器において還元した。生成物を
シリカゲルカラムで精製し、ヘキサン:酢酸エチル/9
:1で溶離して、2−(5−ベンジルオキシ−2−メト
キシベンジル)−3−オキソFIFWエチル12.4g
(85%)を得た。分析値、C21H2405について
の計算値、C170,77、H16,79、実測値、C
,70,88、H,6,74゜
前記生成物(12,(1)、2.4.6−トリアミノピ
リミジン(4,09)および1−メチル−2−ピロリジ
ノン(30se)の混合物を、ディージ・シュタルクト
ラップを備えた装置において190℃で2時間加熱した
。メタノール(40ad)を、冷却された反応混合物に
加え、次いで得られた固体をろ過によって捕集し、次に
沸騰水で処理して、2.4−ジアミノ−6−(3−ベン
ジルオキシ−2−メト4ニジベンジル)−5−メチルビ
リド[2,3−d]ピリミジン−7(3H)−オン(6
,02g、45%)、融点338℃−342℃を得た。Ber,) 1974.107.686] (10,
19), a mixture of ethyl acetoacetate (6,4y) and cyclohexane (80 Ml), toluene (20d), piperidine (0,2m> and acetic acid (0,6d)) for 3 h in HM equipped with a Disi-Stark trap. The azeotropically distilled water was collected by heating in a stream. The solvent was removed and the intermediate was dissolved in E tOH (110 m Reduced in a Parr hydrogenator for .5 hours. The product was purified on a silica gel column and purified with hexane:ethyl acetate/9
:12.4 g of 2-(5-benzyloxy-2-methoxybenzyl)-3-oxoFIFW ethyl
(85%). Analysis value, calculated value for C21H2405, C170,77, H16,79, actual value, C
,70,88,H,6,74° The mixture of the above product (12,(1), 2.4.6-triaminopyrimidine (4,09) and 1-methyl-2-pyrrolidinone (30se), Heated at 190° C. for 2 hours in an apparatus equipped with a Disi-Stark trap. Methanol (40 ad) was added to the cooled reaction mixture and the resulting solid was collected by filtration and then treated with boiling water. and 2,4-diamino-6-(3-benzyloxy-2-meth4nidibenzyl)-5-methylpyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidin-7(3H)-one (6
, 02g, 45%), melting point 338°C-342°C.
旦 C23H23N503について計算値、C,66,
17,1]、5.55、N、16.78、実測値、C1
66,08、H2S、59、N、16. 70゜
ビルスマイヤー試薬において、塩化チオニルの代わりに
塩化オキサリルを用いた以外は米国特許第4.372.
957号明細書の例1におけるように、この生成物を塩
素化した。塩化オキサリル(12,1d)をジメチルホ
ルムアミド(10,89)およびクロロホルム(70m
)の混合物に、0℃において撹拌しながら徐々に加え、
次いで撹拌しながら室温まで温め、次に室温で14FR
間放置することによってビルスマイヤー試薬を製造した
。2.4−ジアミノ−6−(3−ベンジルオキシ−2−
メトキシベンジル)−5−メチルビリド[2,3−dl
ピリミジン−7(8H)−オン(5,72g)をビルス
マイヤー試薬に加え、次いで混合物を3時間還流加熱し
、次に0℃に冷却した。塩素化俊、n−ブヂルアミン(
29ll1)を、冷7J]された反応混合物に徐々に加
え、次に1,5時間還流した。得られた固体をろ過し、
E t Ol−1で洗浄し、次いで熱水中で加熱して、
2゜4−ジアミノ−6−(3−ベンジルオキシ−2−メ
トキシベンジル)−7−クロロ−5−メチルビリド[2
,3−d]ピリミジン、融点249℃〜251℃ 4.
92g(82%)を得た。 分析C23H22C1N5
02・H2Oについて計算値、C160,86、H,5
,33、N、15.43、CI、7.81、 実測値、
C,60,90、H,5,31、N、15.43、CI
、7.80゜前記からのクロロ生成物<1.09rJ>
を2−メトキシエタノール(200d)において遠流し
、次いで少しずつ加えたギPIiブトリウム(1,02
9,6当量)および5%l)d/C(0,8g)を用い
て4時間にわたって脱塩素および脱ベンジルした。生成
物をシリカゲルカラムでM製し、CHCl :MeOH
/3:1で溶離して、2゜4−ジアミノ−5−メヂルー
6−(5−ヒドロキシ−2−メトキシベンジル)ピリド
[2,3−dlピリミジン、融点266℃〜270℃
0.62g(83%)を得た。 分析
CHNo ・1.2H20について計粋値、C157
,72、H,5,87、N、21.03、実測値、C1
57,72、H,5,51、N、20.97゜
例 7
(ハ) 2.4−ジアミノ−5−メヂルー6−(2−ヒ
ドロキシ−5−メトキシベンジル)ピリド[2,3−d
)ピリミジン
(へ) 2,4−ジアミノ−5−メチル−6−(3−ヒ
ト[1キシ−2−メトキシベンジル)ピリド[2,3−
d]ピリミジン
^、生体外DHFR結合親和性
細菌および哺乳動物源から単離されたD )l F R
の標記化合物による阻害は、既知の操作[8,Roth
ら、ジャーナル・オブ・メディシナル・ケミストリー(
J、 Hed、 Ches、 ) 241.933(
1981)]を用いて測定した。Calculated value for C23H23N503, C,66,
17,1], 5.55, N, 16.78, actual value, C1
66,08,H2S,59,N,16. No. 4.372 except that oxalyl chloride was used instead of thionyl chloride in the 70° Vilsmeier reagent.
This product was chlorinated as in Example 1 of the '957 specification. Oxalyl chloride (12,1d) was dissolved in dimethylformamide (10,89) and chloroform (70m
) into the mixture at 0°C with stirring,
Then warm up to room temperature with stirring, then heat to 14FR at room temperature.
Vilsmeier reagent was prepared by standing for a while. 2.4-diamino-6-(3-benzyloxy-2-
methoxybenzyl)-5-methylpyride [2,3-dl
Pyrimidin-7(8H)-one (5,72g) was added to the Vilsmeier reagent and the mixture was then heated at reflux for 3 hours, then cooled to 0<0>C. Chlorinated, n-butylamine (
29 l1) was slowly added to the cold 7 J] reaction mixture and then refluxed for 1.5 hours. Filter the resulting solid,
Washing with EtOl-1 and then heating in hot water,
2゜4-Diamino-6-(3-benzyloxy-2-methoxybenzyl)-7-chloro-5-methylpyrid [2
,3-d]pyrimidine, melting point 249°C to 251°C 4.
92g (82%) was obtained. Analysis C23H22C1N5
Calculated value for 02・H2O, C160,86, H,5
,33,N,15.43,CI,7.81,Actual value,
C, 60, 90, H, 5, 31, N, 15.43, CI
, 7.80° chloro product from above <1.09rJ>
was centrifuged in 2-methoxyethanol (200d) and then added in portions to GiPIibutrium (1,02d).
Dechlorination and debenzylation using 9,6 eq.) and 5% l) d/C (0.8 g) over 4 hours. The product was purified on a silica gel column with CHCl:MeOH
/3:1 to give 2.4-diamino-5-medylene-6-(5-hydroxy-2-methoxybenzyl)pyrido [2,3-dl pyrimidine, mp 266°C to 270°C.
0.62g (83%) was obtained. Analysis CH No. 1.2H20 calculated value, C157
,72,H,5,87,N,21.03,actual value,C1
57,72, H, 5,51, N, 20.97° Example 7 (c) 2,4-diamino-5-medyru-6-(2-hydroxy-5-methoxybenzyl)pyrido [2,3-d
) pyrimidine (to) 2,4-diamino-5-methyl-6-(3-human[1x-2-methoxybenzyl)pyrido[2,3-
d] Pyrimidine^, isolated from bacterial and mammalian sources with in vitro DHFR binding affinity D)l F R
Inhibition by the title compound of
et al., Journal of Medicinal Chemistry (
J, Hed, Ches, ) 241.933 (
1981)].
DI−IFR源
化合物へ 8 18
化合物B 16 12
B、生体外細胞毒
試験化合物の細胞毒は、ヒトT細胞系統CCRF/CE
M(ATCCCCL119)およびヒト胸痛IIl胞系
統MCF−7[H,口、 5Ouleら、ジV−ナル・
オブ・ナショナル・キャンサー・インステイテユート(
J、 Mat、 Cancer In5t、、51.1
409 (1973)]を用いて細胞培養において、測
定した。To DI-IFR source compound 8 18 Compound B 16 12 B, in vitro cytotoxicity test The cytotoxicity of the compound was found in the human T cell line CCRF/CE
M (ATCCCCCL119) and human chest pain II cell line MCF-7 [H, oral, 5 Oule et al.
of National Cancer Institute (
J, Mat, Cancer In5t,,51.1
409 (1973)] in cell culture.
細胞系統
化合物A O,400,79
化合物B 0608 0.75例 8
メチルセルソルブ(200d)と水(200d)との混
合物中に含まれる2、4−ジアミノ−6−(2−ベンジ
ルオキシ−5−メトキシベンジル)−7−クロロ−5−
メチルビリド[2,3−dlピリミジン<30g)と亜
鉛末(309)との加熱した混合物中(バス温90℃)
に、撹拌しながら、アンモニアを22時門バブルした。Cell Lineage Compound A O,400,79 Compound B 0608 0.75 Example 8 2,4-Diamino-6-(2-benzyloxy-5 -methoxybenzyl)-7-chloro-5-
In a heated mixture of methylpyrid [2,3-dl pyrimidine <30 g) and zinc dust (309) (bath temperature 90 °C)
Then, ammonia was bubbled in for 22 hours while stirring.
反応混合物を加熱下に濾過し、得られる残泊をメチルセ
ルソルブ(200aりで洗浄した。濾液を集めて減圧下
に濃縮し、シリカゲル(1,5g)カラムによるクロマ
トグラフに付し、メタノール−クロロホルム(メタノー
ル;0−15%)で溶出した。The reaction mixture was filtered under heating, and the resulting residue was washed with Methyl Cellsolve (200a). The filtrate was collected, concentrated under reduced pressure, chromatographed on a silica gel (1.5 g) column, and methanol- Elution was with chloroform (methanol; 0-15%).
目的物を含むフラクションを蒸留し、2.4−ジアミノ
−6−(2−ベンジルオキシ−5−メトキシベンジル)
−5−メチルビリド[2,3−d]ピリミジン(9,1
g)を灰色がかった白色の固型物として得た。The fraction containing the target product was distilled to obtain 2,4-diamino-6-(2-benzyloxy-5-methoxybenzyl).
-5-methylpyrido[2,3-d]pyrimidine (9,1
g) was obtained as an off-white solid.
融点;228〜230℃(分解)
元素分析
CI−I N O,0,07CHC!3゜0.5C
8308:
計わ値: C,66,84:H,5,93:N、16
.45:C1,1,75゜
測定値: C,66,35:H,5,83;N、16
.64 :C11,59゜
2.4−ジアミノ−6−(2−ベンジルオキシ−5−メ
トキシベンジル)−5−メチルビリド[2,3−dlピ
リミジン(3,09)、5%P d / C−50%水
(2,(1)及びナトリウムホルメート(8,0g)の
混合物のメチルビリド(200m)溶液を、撹拌しなが
ら18時間加熱した(バx*;9o℃)。反応混合物を
濾過し、減圧下に濃縮し、シリカゲルカラムを用いたク
ロマトグラフに2回付した。メタノール−クロロホルム
(メタノール: 0−30%)で溶出した。目的物を含
むフラクションを蒸留し、2.4−ジアミノ−5−メチ
ル−6−(2−ヒドロキシ−5−メトキシベンジル)−
ピリド[2,3−dlピリミジン<0.30g>を得た
。この化合物は例5の化合物と同じであった。Melting point: 228-230°C (decomposition) Elemental analysis CI-I NO, 0,07CHC! 3゜0.5C
8308: Measured value: C, 66, 84: H, 5, 93: N, 16
.. 45: C1, 1, 75° Measured value: C, 66, 35: H, 5, 83; N, 16
.. 64: C11,59゜2,4-diamino-6-(2-benzyloxy-5-methoxybenzyl)-5-methylpyrido [2,3-dl pyrimidine (3,09), 5% P d / C-50 A solution of a mixture of % water (2,(1)) and sodium formate (8,0 g) in methyl pyride (200 m) was heated with stirring for 18 h (bax*; 9o C). The reaction mixture was filtered and reduced under reduced pressure. It was concentrated to the bottom and chromatographed twice using a silica gel column. Elution was carried out with methanol-chloroform (methanol: 0-30%). The fraction containing the target product was distilled and 2,4-diamino-5- Methyl-6-(2-hydroxy-5-methoxybenzyl)-
<0.30 g> of pyrido[2,3-dl pyrimidine] was obtained. This compound was the same as that of Example 5.
Claims (8)
かまたはR^1はR^2が水素の場合にメチルである) の化合物およびその医薬的に許容し得る塩。(1) Formula (III) ▲There are mathematical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc.▼(III) (In the formula, R^1 is hydrogen when R^2 is methyl, or R^1 is hydrogen when R^2 is and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof.
ロキシ−5−メトキシベンジル)ピリド[2,3−d]
−ピリミジンおよびその医薬的に許容し得る塩。(2) 2,4-diamino-5-methyl-6-(2-hydroxy-5-methoxybenzyl)pyrido [2,3-d]
- Pyrimidine and its pharmaceutically acceptable salts.
ロキシ−2−メトキシベンジル)ピリド[2,3−d]
−ピリミジンおよびその医薬的に許容し得る塩。(3) 2,4-diamino-5-methyl-6-(5-hydroxy-2-methoxybenzyl)pyrido [2,3-d]
- Pyrimidine and its pharmaceutically acceptable salts.
体と共に含む医薬製剤。(4) A pharmaceutical formulation comprising a compound of formula (III) together with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier thereof.
るかまたはR^3はR^4がベンジルの場合にメチルで
ある) の化合物またはその塩を脱ベンジルするかまたはb)式
(V) ▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼(V) (式中、R^3およびR^4は前記に定義された通りで
あり、かつR^5は接触水素化によつて除去できる脱離
基である)の化合物の接触水素化を特徴とする化合物(
III)の製造方法。(5) a) Formula (IV) ▲ There are mathematical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc. ▼ (IV) (In the formula, R^3 is benzyl when R^4 is methyl, or R^3 is R^4 is methyl when is benzyl) or b) Formula (V) ▲There are mathematical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc.▼(V) (where R^3 and R^4 is as defined above and R^5 is a leaving group that can be removed by catalytic hydrogenation).
III) Manufacturing method.
することを特徴とする、哺乳動物における増殖性疾患の
治療方法。(6) A method for treating proliferative diseases in mammals, which comprises administering an effective amount of the compound of formula (III) or a salt thereof.
)の化合物またはその塩の使用。(7) Formula (III) in the manufacture of drugs for the treatment of proliferative conditions
) or its salts.
物またはその塩。(8) A compound of formula (III) or a salt thereof for the treatment of proliferative conditions.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB878702802A GB8702802D0 (en) | 1987-02-07 | 1987-02-07 | Pyridopyrimidines |
GB8702802 | 1987-02-07 | ||
GB8702803 | 1987-02-07 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS63216885A true JPS63216885A (en) | 1988-09-09 |
Family
ID=10611903
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP63025565A Pending JPS63216885A (en) | 1987-02-07 | 1988-02-05 | Compound and medicinally acceptable salt, medicine, manufacture and remedy for proliferative disease |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS63216885A (en) |
GB (1) | GB8702802D0 (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA88831B (en) |
-
1987
- 1987-02-07 GB GB878702802A patent/GB8702802D0/en active Pending
-
1988
- 1988-02-05 ZA ZA88831A patent/ZA88831B/en unknown
- 1988-02-05 JP JP63025565A patent/JPS63216885A/en active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB8702802D0 (en) | 1987-03-11 |
ZA88831B (en) | 1989-10-25 |
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