JPS6320969B2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPS6320969B2
JPS6320969B2 JP58100468A JP10046883A JPS6320969B2 JP S6320969 B2 JPS6320969 B2 JP S6320969B2 JP 58100468 A JP58100468 A JP 58100468A JP 10046883 A JP10046883 A JP 10046883A JP S6320969 B2 JPS6320969 B2 JP S6320969B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
soil
transport platform
mounting frame
soil transport
tractor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP58100468A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS5976331A (en
Inventor
Seiji Minagawa
Isao Minagawa
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP10046883A priority Critical patent/JPS5976331A/en
Publication of JPS5976331A publication Critical patent/JPS5976331A/en
Publication of JPS6320969B2 publication Critical patent/JPS6320969B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F3/00Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
    • E02F3/04Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
    • E02F3/64Buckets cars, i.e. having scraper bowls
    • E02F3/65Component parts, e.g. drives, control devices
    • E02F3/654Scraper bowls and components mounted on them
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F3/00Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
    • E02F3/04Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
    • E02F3/64Buckets cars, i.e. having scraper bowls
    • E02F3/6454Towed (i.e. pulled or pushed) scrapers
    • E02F3/6463Towed (i.e. pulled or pushed) scrapers with rotatable scraper bowls for dumping the soil

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)
  • Shovels (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は農作業等に用いられるトラクタ用田ん
ぼ整地機に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a rice field leveling machine for a tractor used in agricultural work and the like.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

従来この種の田んぼ整地機に類似する運搬装置
として特公昭33−2559号公報、実開昭49−68205
号公報、実開昭48−4501号公報が知られている。
Conventionally, as a transportation device similar to this type of rice field leveling machine, Japanese Patent Publication No. 33-2559 and Utility Model Publication No. 49-68205 have been published.
No. 48-4501 is known.

この従来構造はトラクタの進行方向後部に連結
機構により取付枠を上下動可能に連結し、該取付
枠に土運搬台を後方傾転可能に枢着し、該土運搬
台と前記取付枠との間に解除可能な係止機構を設
けて構成されている。
In this conventional structure, a mounting frame is connected to the rear of the tractor in the traveling direction so that it can move up and down by a coupling mechanism, and an earth carrier is pivotally connected to the mounting frame so that it can tilt backward, and the soil transporter and the mounting frame are A releasable locking mechanism is provided in between.

〔発明が解決しようとする問題点〕[Problem that the invention seeks to solve]

しかしながら上記従来構造においては運搬台内
への土の導入は手作業またはトラクタの後退動作
により運搬台の後縁ですくいとつて行うように構
成されており、田んぼ土の導入作用面等で必ずし
も田んぼの整地作業には適しておらず、また従来
構造の場合第7図の如く取付枠aと土運搬台bと
の枢着位置c、即ち土運搬台bの後方傾転支点位
置が土運搬台bの前端に設けられているものの場
合土運搬台bの傾転角度θが不充分になり易く、
また第8図の如く前記枢着位置cが土運搬台bの
左右両側部に設けられているものの場合土運搬台
内の土の重量等が直接枢着位置のピンdに掛か
り、曲り等のピンdの損傷が生じ易くことため土
運搬台の取付枠への保持が不安定になりかつ土運
搬台の傾転動作の不円滑化を生じさせることがあ
るという不都合を有している。
However, in the conventional structure described above, soil is introduced into the carrier by scooping it up at the rear edge of the carrier by hand or by moving the tractor backwards, and the rice field soil is not necessarily introduced into the rice field. In addition, in the case of the conventional structure, as shown in Fig. 7, the pivot position c between the mounting frame a and the soil transport platform b, that is, the backward tilting fulcrum position of the soil transport platform b, is not suitable for soil leveling work. In the case of one installed at the front end of soil transport platform b, the tilting angle θ of soil transport platform b tends to be insufficient,
Furthermore, in the case where the pivot position c is provided on both the left and right sides of the soil transport platform b as shown in FIG. This has disadvantages in that the pin d is easily damaged, making it unstable to hold the soil transport platform to the mounting frame, and making it difficult to tilt and rotate the soil transport platform.

〔問題点を解決するための手段〕[Means for solving problems]

本発明はこれらの不都合を解消することを目的
とするもので、その要旨は、トラクタの進行方向
後部に連結機構により取付枠を上下動可能に連結
し、該取付枠に土運搬台を後方傾転可能に枢着
し、該土運搬台と前記取付枠との間に解除可能な
係止機構を設けたものにおいて、上記取付枠を左
右縦杆と左右横杆とで側面L形状に形成し、該左
右縦杆により上記土運搬台の前部を当接保持可能
に設けるとともに該左右横杆上に上記土運搬台の
底部前側を載置しかつ該左右横杆の後端部を該土
運搬台の底部にして底部前端と底部前端の間に位
置する支点部に枢着し、該取付枠にすきを前下り
状に設け、該土運搬台のすきの後部に対向する位
置に土導入口を設けて構成したことを特徴とする
トラクタ用田んぼ整地機にある。
The purpose of the present invention is to solve these inconveniences.The gist of the present invention is to connect a mounting frame to the rear of the tractor in the direction of travel so that it can move up and down by a coupling mechanism, and to attach the soil transport platform to the mounting frame so that it can tilt backward. The earth carrier is rotatably pivoted and is provided with a releasable locking mechanism between the soil transport platform and the mounting frame, wherein the mounting frame is formed into an L-shaped side surface by left and right vertical bars and left and right horizontal bars. The left and right vertical rods are provided so that the front part of the soil transport platform can be held in contact with the left and right horizontal rods, and the front bottom of the soil transport platform is placed on the left and right horizontal rods, and the rear ends of the left and right horizontal rods are connected to the soil. It is pivotally attached to a fulcrum located at the bottom of the soil transport platform between the front ends of the bottom and the front end of the bottom, and a plow is provided in the mounting frame in a downward direction in the front, and the soil is introduced at a position opposite to the rear of the plow of the soil transport platform. A rice field leveling machine for a tractor is characterized by being configured with a mouth.

〔作用〕[Effect]

土運搬台の前部は側面L形状の左右縦杆に当接
して保持され、土運搬台の底部前側は左右横杆上
に載置保持され、トラクタの前進により取付枠の
すきで土導入口を介して土運搬台内に田んぼ土は
削取導入され、かつ土運搬台は土運搬台の底部に
して底部前端と底部後端の間に位置する支点部と
左右横杆の後端部との枢着位置を支点として後方
傾転する。
The front part of the soil transport platform is held in contact with the left and right vertical rods with L-shaped sides, and the front bottom of the soil transport platform is placed and held on the left and right horizontal rods, and as the tractor moves forward, the soil inlet is opened by the plow in the mounting frame. The rice field soil is scraped and introduced into the soil transport platform through the soil transport platform, and the soil transport platform has a fulcrum part located at the bottom of the soil transport platform between the front end of the bottom and the rear end of the bottom, and the rear ends of the left and right horizontal rods. It tilts backward using the pivot position as the fulcrum.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

第1図乃至第6図は本発明の実施例を示し、1
はトラクタであつて、トラクタ1の後部に連結機
構2により取付枠3を上下動可能に連結してい
る。
1 to 6 show embodiments of the present invention, 1
1 is a tractor, and a mounting frame 3 is connected to the rear part of the tractor 1 by a connecting mechanism 2 so as to be movable up and down.

この連結機構2は左右の下部リンク16、上部
リンク18、リフトアーム19及び吊上リンク2
0により成つている。
This connection mechanism 2 includes a left and right lower link 16, an upper link 18, a lift arm 19, and a lifting link 2.
It consists of 0.

また取付枠3は左右縦杆6と左右横杆7を側面
L形状に配し、左右縦杆6の上部間に上部横桟1
7を架設するとともに左右縦杆6の下部間に下部
横桟27を架設して形成されている。
In addition, the mounting frame 3 has left and right vertical bars 6 and left and right horizontal bars 7 arranged in an L-shape on the side, and an upper horizontal bar 1 between the upper parts of the left and right vertical bars 6.
7, and a lower horizontal beam 27 is installed between the lower parts of the left and right vertical bars 6.

この取付枠3の上部横桟17に連結機構2の上
部リンク18の先端部を枢着し、左右縦杆6に連
結機構2の下部リンク16を枢着し、リフトアー
ム19の揺動により取付枠3を上下動可能に連結
している。
The tip of the upper link 18 of the connecting mechanism 2 is pivotally connected to the upper horizontal beam 17 of this mounting frame 3, the lower link 16 of the connecting mechanism 2 is pivotally connected to the left and right vertical rods 6, and the lift arm 19 is swung to attach it. The frame 3 is connected to be movable up and down.

4は土運搬台であつて、土運搬台4は前壁1
3、底壁14及び左右の側板15により上面が開
口する容器状に形成され、前壁13の中央部に土
導入口12を形成し、底壁14の外底面に骨桟2
1を設け、土運搬台4の底部にして底部前端と底
部後端の間に支点部8を設け、左右縦杆6により
土運搬台4の前部を当接保持可能に設けるととも
に左右横杆7上に土運搬台4の底部前側を載置
し、左右横杆7の後端部を前記支点部8に支点軸
22により枢着している。
4 is a soil transport platform, and the soil transport platform 4 is connected to the front wall 1.
3. The bottom wall 14 and the left and right side plates 15 form a container shape with an open top, and the front wall 13 has a soil inlet 12 in the center, and a frame 2 on the outer bottom surface of the bottom wall 14.
1, and a fulcrum part 8 is provided at the bottom of the soil transport platform 4 between the front end of the bottom and the rear end of the bottom, and the front part of the soil transport platform 4 is provided so that it can be held in contact with the left and right vertical bars 6, and the left and right horizontal bars The bottom front side of the soil transport platform 4 is placed on the soil carrying platform 7 , and the rear ends of the left and right horizontal rods 7 are pivotally connected to the fulcrum portion 8 by a fulcrum shaft 22 .

10は係止機構であつて、係止機構10は前記
取付枠3の上部横桟17にバネ30により引下げ
られている鉤片31を設け、土運搬台4の前壁1
3の上部補強横桟29に係合杆32を設け、鉤片
31を係合杆32に係止可能に設けるとともに鉤
片31を係合杆32より離反解除可能に設けて構
成している。
Reference numeral 10 denotes a locking mechanism, which has a hook 31 on the upper horizontal bar 17 of the mounting frame 3 that is pulled down by a spring 30, and locks the front wall 1 of the soil transport platform 4.
An engaging rod 32 is provided on the upper reinforcing horizontal beam 29 of No. 3, and a hook piece 31 is provided so as to be able to be engaged with the engaging rod 32, and the hook piece 31 is provided so as to be detachable from and released from the engaging rod 32.

5はすきであつて、すき5は左右両縁に側片2
3を有し、取付枠3の左右横杆7の下部寄り前側
に取付板24を設け、取付板24に枢着孔25を
複数個形成し、すき5の両側に取付軸26を突設
し、取付軸26を枢着孔25に挿入し、すき5の
裏面側を下部横桟27に当接し、すき5を前下り
状に取付枠3に設けている。
5 is a plow, and plow 5 has side pieces 2 on both left and right edges.
3, a mounting plate 24 is provided on the lower front side of the left and right horizontal bars 7 of the mounting frame 3, a plurality of pivot holes 25 are formed in the mounting plate 24, and mounting shafts 26 are provided protruding from both sides of the gap 5. , the mounting shaft 26 is inserted into the pivot hole 25, the back side of the plow 5 is brought into contact with the lower horizontal beam 27, and the plow 5 is provided in the mounting frame 3 in a downward-sloping manner.

11は後車輪である。 11 is a rear wheel.

この実施例は上記構成であるから、第1図の土
運搬台4の下降状態でトラクタ1を前進するとす
き5は田んぼの高所の土を削り取り、土は土導入
口12を介して土運搬台4内に送り込まれ、土運
搬台4に土9を積込みでき、第3図の土運搬台4
の上昇位置でトラクタ1により田んぼの低い所ま
で土9を運搬し、作業者により係止機構10を解
除すると土運搬台4は第3図の土運搬台4が空の
状態の重心W位置から第4図の土運搬台4に土を
積込み状態の重心W位置への重心移動により後方
傾転し、土は土運搬台4より排出される。
Since this embodiment has the above-mentioned configuration, when the tractor 1 moves forward with the soil transport platform 4 in the lowered state as shown in FIG. The soil 9 is fed into the platform 4, and the soil 9 can be loaded onto the soil carrier 4, as shown in FIG.
When the soil 9 is transported to a low place in the rice field by the tractor 1 at the raised position of , and the locking mechanism 10 is released by the worker, the soil transport platform 4 moves from the center of gravity W position of the empty soil transport platform 4 in FIG. When the soil transport platform 4 is loaded with soil as shown in FIG. 4, the center of gravity moves to the position W, causing the soil transport platform 4 to tilt backward, and the soil is discharged from the soil transportation platform 4.

この場合取付枠3は左右縦杆6と左右横杆7と
で側面L形状に形成され、左右縦杆6により土運
搬台4の前部を保持できるとともに土運搬台4の
底部前側を載置保持でき、このため取付枠3によ
り土運搬台4を抱込むような状態で保持でき、土
運搬台4を安定状態に保持でき、土運搬台4に多
量の土を積み込みでき、かつ土運搬台4の上下動
が円滑にでき、さらには土運搬台4の底部にして
底部前端と底部後端の間に位置する支点部8に取
付枠3の左右横杆7の後端部を枢着しているか
ら、第6図の如く土運搬台4の傾転角度θを大き
くでき、このため土の排出が良好にでき、かつ土
運搬台4や土9を含めた重心Wの近くに支点部8
があることになつて土運搬台4の傾転動作及び起
立動作が円滑軽快にできるとともに係止機構10
への負荷を抑制でき、より安定した保持状態を得
ることができ、田んぼ整地作業を能率良く行うこ
とができる。
In this case, the mounting frame 3 is formed into an L-shaped side surface with left and right vertical bars 6 and left and right horizontal bars 7, and the left and right vertical bars 6 can hold the front part of the soil transport platform 4 and also place the bottom front side of the soil transport platform 4 on it. Therefore, the mounting frame 3 can hold the soil transport platform 4 in a state where it is hugged, the soil transport platform 4 can be held in a stable state, a large amount of soil can be loaded onto the soil transport platform 4, and the soil transport platform 4 can be held in a stable state. 4 can be moved up and down smoothly, and furthermore, the rear ends of the left and right horizontal bars 7 of the mounting frame 3 are pivoted to a fulcrum part 8 located at the bottom of the soil transport platform 4 between the front end of the bottom and the rear end of the bottom. As shown in FIG. 6, the tilting angle θ of the soil transport platform 4 can be increased, and therefore the soil can be discharged well. 8
As a result, the tilting and rising operations of the soil transport platform 4 can be performed smoothly and easily, and the locking mechanism 10
The load on the rice field can be suppressed, a more stable holding state can be obtained, and rice field leveling work can be carried out efficiently.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

本発明は上述の如く、トラクタの前進動作によ
りすきで田んぼの土を削取でき、土を土導入口を
介して土運搬台内に導入でき、所定の高い田んぼ
土を能率的に運搬台に削取導入でき、かつ取付枠
は左右縦杆と左右横杆とで側面L形状に形成さ
れ、左右縦杆により土運搬台の前部を保持できる
とともに土運搬台の底部前端を載置保持でき、こ
のため取付枠により土運搬台を抱込むような状態
で保持でき、土運搬台を安定状態に保持でき、土
運搬台に多量の土を積み込みでき、かつ土運搬台
の上下動が円滑にでき、さらには土運搬台の底部
にして底部前端と底部後端の間に位置する支点部
に取付枠の左右横杆の後端部を枢着しているか
ら、土運搬台の傾転角度を大きくでき、このため
土の排出が良好にでき、かつ土運搬台や土を含め
た重心の近くに支点部があることになつて土運搬
台の傾転動作及び起立動作が円滑軽快にできると
ともに係止機構への負荷を抑制でき、より安定し
た保持状態を得ることができ、このため田んぼ整
地作業を能率良く行うことができる。
As described above, the present invention allows soil in a rice field to be scraped off with a plow by the forward motion of a tractor, and introduces the soil into the soil transport platform through the soil inlet, thereby efficiently transferring a predetermined high level of rice field soil to the transport platform. It can be installed by scraping, and the mounting frame is formed into an L-shape on the sides with left and right vertical bars and left and right horizontal bars, and the left and right vertical bars can hold the front part of the soil transport platform, and the bottom front end of the soil transport platform can be placed and held. Therefore, the mounting frame can hold the soil carrier in a state that hugs it, keeping the soil carrier in a stable state, allowing a large amount of soil to be loaded onto the soil carrier, and allowing the soil carrier to move up and down smoothly. Furthermore, since the rear ends of the left and right horizontal rods of the mounting frame are pivoted to the fulcrum located at the bottom of the soil transport platform between the front end of the bottom and the rear end of the bottom, the tilting angle of the soil transport platform can be adjusted. This allows the soil to be discharged well, and since the fulcrum is located near the center of gravity of the soil transport platform and the soil, the tilting and standing movements of the soil transport platform can be done smoothly and easily. At the same time, the load on the locking mechanism can be suppressed and a more stable holding state can be obtained, so that rice field leveling work can be carried out efficiently.

以上、所期の目的を充分達成することができ
る。
As described above, the intended purpose can be fully achieved.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

図面は本発明の一実施例を示すもので、第1図
は全体側面図、第2図はその部分斜視図、第3図
はその説明側面図、第4図はその説明側面図、第
5図はその部分平面図、第6図はその説明図、第
7図は従来構造の説明図、第8図は従来構造の説
明図である。 1……トラクタ、2……連結機構、3……取付
枠、4……土運搬台、5……すき、6……左右縦
杆、7……左右横杆、8……支点部、10……係
止機構、12……土導入口。
The drawings show one embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 1 is an overall side view, FIG. 2 is a partial perspective view, FIG. 3 is an explanatory side view, FIG. 4 is an explanatory side view, and FIG. The figure is a partial plan view thereof, FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram thereof, FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram of a conventional structure, and FIG. 8 is an explanatory diagram of a conventional structure. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... Tractor, 2... Connection mechanism, 3... Mounting frame, 4... Soil transport platform, 5... Plow, 6... Left and right vertical bars, 7... Left and right horizontal bars, 8... Fulcrum part, 10 ...Locking mechanism, 12...Soil introduction port.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1 トラクタの進行方向後部に連結機構により取
付枠を上下動可能に連結し、該取付枠に土運搬台
を後方傾転可能に枢着し、該土運搬台と前記取付
枠との間に解除可能な係止機構を設けたものにお
いて、上記取付枠を左右縦杆と左右横杆とで側面
L形状に形成し、該左右縦杆により上記土運搬台
の前部を当接保持可能に設けるとともに該左右横
杆上に上記土運搬台の底部前側を載置しかつ該左
右横杆の後端部を該土運搬台の底部にして底部前
端と底部後端の間に位置する支点部に枢着し、該
取付枠にすきを前下り状に設け、該土運搬台のす
きの後部に対向する位置に土導入口を設けて構成
したことを特徴とするトラクタ用田んぼ整地機。
1. A mounting frame is connected to the rear of the tractor in the direction of travel so that it can move up and down by a coupling mechanism, an earth carrier is pivotally connected to the mounting frame so that it can tilt backwards, and a release mechanism is installed between the soil transporter and the mounting frame. In the device, the mounting frame is formed into an L-shaped side surface with left and right vertical bars and left and right horizontal bars, and the front part of the soil transport platform is provided so as to be able to abut and hold the front part of the soil transport platform by the left and right vertical bars. At the same time, place the bottom front side of the soil transport platform on the left and right horizontal bars, and set the rear ends of the left and right horizontal bars as the bottom of the soil carrier at a fulcrum located between the front end of the bottom and the rear end of the bottom. 1. A rice field leveling machine for a tractor, which is pivotally mounted, has a plow in the mounting frame extending downward from the front, and has a soil inlet at a position opposite to the rear of the plow of the soil transport platform.
JP10046883A 1983-06-06 1983-06-06 Paddy field grader for tructor Granted JPS5976331A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10046883A JPS5976331A (en) 1983-06-06 1983-06-06 Paddy field grader for tructor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10046883A JPS5976331A (en) 1983-06-06 1983-06-06 Paddy field grader for tructor

Related Parent Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP52087786A Division JPS593607B2 (en) 1977-07-21 1977-07-21 Rice field leveling machine for tractors

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5976331A JPS5976331A (en) 1984-05-01
JPS6320969B2 true JPS6320969B2 (en) 1988-05-02

Family

ID=14274736

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP10046883A Granted JPS5976331A (en) 1983-06-06 1983-06-06 Paddy field grader for tructor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5976331A (en)

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5149765Y2 (en) * 1971-06-15 1976-12-01
JPS4968205U (en) * 1972-09-21 1974-06-14

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS5976331A (en) 1984-05-01

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