JPS63203663A - Pyridine derivative, its production and insecticide - Google Patents

Pyridine derivative, its production and insecticide

Info

Publication number
JPS63203663A
JPS63203663A JP3531487A JP3531487A JPS63203663A JP S63203663 A JPS63203663 A JP S63203663A JP 3531487 A JP3531487 A JP 3531487A JP 3531487 A JP3531487 A JP 3531487A JP S63203663 A JPS63203663 A JP S63203663A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
formula
compound
alkyl group
tables
formulas
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP3531487A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hajime Iwamura
岩村 俶
Toshio Fujita
藤田 稔夫
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nippon Soda Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nippon Soda Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nippon Soda Co Ltd filed Critical Nippon Soda Co Ltd
Priority to JP3531487A priority Critical patent/JPS63203663A/en
Publication of JPS63203663A publication Critical patent/JPS63203663A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

NEW MATERIAL:The compound of formula I {R is alkyl; A is group of formula IV (r<1>-r<6> are H or lower alkyl; n is 0 or 1); B is pyridyl group of formula V [R1 is (halogen-substituted)lower alkyl; m=n]}. EXAMPLE:2-[2-(p-Neopentylphenoxy)ethoxy]pyridine. USE:An active component for insecticide. It has juvenile hormone activity, exhibits excellent controlling effect against insects of Diptera, Lepidoptera, Coleoptera, etc., and is producible on an industrial scale at a low cost. PREPARATION:The compound of formula I can be produced either by reacting a compound of formula II with a pyridyl halide of formula III (Hal is halogen) in a solvent (e.g. dimethylformamide) in the presence of a base (e.g. pyridine) at a temperature between 50 deg.C and the boiling point of the solvent for 1-10hr or by converting the compound of formula II into sodium salt with NaH, etc., and reacting with the pyridyl halide of formula III.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は優れたジベニルホルモン活性を有する新規なピ
リジン誘導体その製造方法及び該化合物類を有効成分と
して含有する殺虫剤に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a novel pyridine derivative having excellent dibenyl hormone activity, a method for producing the same, and an insecticide containing the compound as an active ingredient.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

農業害虫及び衛生害虫の防除にあたり、多数の有機合成
薬剤が使用されているが残留毒性や環境汚染又抵抗性害
虫の発生等種々の問題を抱えている。そのため近年は生
物の生産物質に着目した農薬開発が進められている。
A large number of organic synthetic chemicals are used to control agricultural and sanitary pests, but they have various problems such as residual toxicity, environmental pollution, and the emergence of resistant pests. Therefore, in recent years, pesticide development has been progressing with a focus on substances produced by living organisms.

〔発明が解決しようとする問題点〕[Problem that the invention seeks to solve]

・ 本発明の目的は昆虫に特有の変態現象に係る幼若ホ
ルモン(ジベニルホルモン)に着目し、優れた効力を示
し、しかも工業的に有利に製造できる化合物を見い出す
ことである。
- The purpose of the present invention is to focus on juvenile hormone (dibenyl hormone) that is involved in the metamorphosis phenomenon unique to insects, and to find a compound that exhibits excellent efficacy and can be produced industrially advantageously.

〔問題点を解決するための手段〕[Means for solving problems]

本発明は一般式 〔式中、Rはアルキル基を、 「「「 「   「     r r 4 、 r % 、 r &はそれぞれ水素原子又
は低級アルキル基を、nは0又は1を示す、)で表わさ
れる基を、 原子で置換されていてもよい低級アルキル基を、mは0
又は1を示す、)で表わされるピリジル基を示す。〕で
表わされる化合物、その製造方法及び該化合物類を有効
成分として含有ずするとを特徴とする殺虫剤である。
The present invention is based on the general formula [wherein R represents an alkyl group, r r 4 , r % , r & each represents a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group, and n represents 0 or 1]. a lower alkyl group which may be substituted with an atom, m is 0
or 1) represents a pyridyl group. ] This is an insecticide characterized by a compound represented by the following, a method for producing the same, and an insecticide containing the compound as an active ingredient.

わめて高い防除効力を示す。Shows extremely high pesticidal efficacy.

本発明化合物は下記反応式に従って製造することができ
る。
The compound of the present invention can be produced according to the following reaction formula.

〔■〕          〔■〕 (式中、1laffiはハロゲン原子を示す、)反応は
有機溶媒中、塩基の存在下、50 ”Cから用いる溶媒
の沸点までの温度で1〜10時間行われる。
[■] [■] (In the formula, 1laffi represents a halogen atom.) The reaction is carried out in an organic solvent in the presence of a base at a temperature from 50"C to the boiling point of the solvent used for 1 to 10 hours.

有機溶媒・とじてはDMSO,口MF等が使用できる。As an organic solvent, DMSO, MF, etc. can be used.

塩基としてはピリジン、トリエチルアミン等力使用でき
、さらに一般式(II)で表わされる化合物をあらかじ
め水素化ナトリウム等でナトリウム塩とした後、一般式
(III)で表わされるピリジルハライドを反応させる
ことも可能である。
Pyridine, triethylamine, etc. can be used as the base, and it is also possible to convert the compound represented by general formula (II) into a sodium salt with sodium hydride etc. in advance, and then react it with the pyridyl halide represented by general formula (III). It is.

反応終了後は通常の後処理を行うことにより目的物を得
ることがきる。
After the reaction is completed, the desired product can be obtained by carrying out usual post-treatments.

本発明化合物の構造は元素分析及びNMR,+R等によ
り確認した。
The structure of the compound of the present invention was confirmed by elemental analysis, NMR, +R, etc.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

次に実施例を挙げ本発明化合物を更に詳細に説明する。 Next, the compounds of the present invention will be explained in more detail with reference to Examples.

実施例12−(2−(P−ネオペンチルフェノキシ)エ
トキシコピリジン(化合 物番号1): CH。
Example 12-(2-(P-neopentylphenoxy)ethoxycopyridine (Compound No. 1): CH.

ン) 0.12 g (3,00m gaol)を[1
MF511fに懸濁し、そこへ2−(P−ネオペンチル
フェノキシ)エタノール0.’50 g (2,40s
 mojl!、)のみ DMF2d溶液を撹拌、滴下し、水素の発生が終るまで
50〜60℃に保った。その後、2−クロロピリジン0
.3g (2,64mmojりを滴下し、約100℃で
4.5時間撹拌した0反応液を室温まで冷却した後、水
に投じ、ヘキサンで抽出した。抽出液を水洗し、無水硫
酸マグネシウムで乾燥した後、ヘキサンを減圧留去し、
シリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィーで精製し、目的物
0、50 gを白色結晶として得た。
) 0.12 g (3,00m gaol) [1
Suspend in MF511f and add 0.0% of 2-(P-neopentylphenoxy)ethanol. '50 g (2,40s
mojl! ), the DMF2d solution was stirred and added dropwise, and the temperature was maintained at 50 to 60°C until hydrogen generation was completed. Then 2-chloropyridine 0
.. 3 g (2.64 mmoj) was added dropwise and stirred at about 100°C for 4.5 hours. The reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, poured into water, and extracted with hexane. The extract was washed with water and dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate. After that, hexane was distilled off under reduced pressure,
Purification was performed by silica gel column chromatography to obtain 0.50 g of the desired product as white crystals.

上記実施例を含め、本発明化合物の代表例を第1表に示
す。
Representative examples of the compounds of the present invention, including the above examples, are shown in Table 1.

以下余白 〔問題点を解決するための手段−殺虫剤〕本発明の殺虫
剤は、−i式(1)で表わされる化合物を有効成分とし
て含有するものであり、有効成分化合物の純品のままで
も使用できるが、通常、一般の農薬のとり得る形態、即
ち、水和剤、粉剤、乳剤、フロアブル等の形態で使用さ
れる。
The following margin [Means for solving the problem - Insecticide] The insecticide of the present invention contains the compound represented by the -i formula (1) as an active ingredient, and the active ingredient compound remains pure. However, it is usually used in the form of general agricultural chemicals, such as wettable powders, powders, emulsions, and flowables.

添加剤及び担体としては、固型剤を目的とする場合は、
大豆粉、小麦粉等の植物性粉末、珪藻土、燐灰石、石膏
、タルク、パイロフィライト、クレイ等の鉱物性微粉末
が使用される。
As additives and carriers, if the purpose is to use solid agents,
Vegetable powders such as soybean flour and wheat flour, and fine mineral powders such as diatomaceous earth, apatite, gypsum, talc, pyrophyllite, and clay are used.

液体の剤型を目的とする場合はケロシン、鉱油、石油、
ソルベントナフサ、キシレン、シクロヘキサン、シクロ
ヘキサノン、ジメチルホルムアミド、ジメチルスルホキ
シド、アルコール、アセトン、水等を溶剤として使用す
る。これらの製剤において、均一なかつ安定な形態とす
るために必要ならば界面活性剤を添加することもできる
。このようにして得られた水和剤、乳剤、フロアブル等
は、水で所定の濃度に希釈して懸濁液あるいは乳濁液と
して、粉剤、粒剤はそのまま、植物に散布する方法で使
用される。
For liquid formulations, use kerosene, mineral oil, petroleum,
Solvent naphtha, xylene, cyclohexane, cyclohexanone, dimethylformamide, dimethyl sulfoxide, alcohol, acetone, water, etc. are used as the solvent. In these preparations, a surfactant may be added if necessary to obtain a uniform and stable form. The wettable powders, emulsions, flowables, etc. obtained in this way can be diluted with water to a predetermined concentration to form a suspension or emulsion, and the powders and granules can be used as they are by spraying them on plants. Ru.

(実施例−殺虫剤) 次に製剤の実施例を示すが、添加する担体、界面活性剤
等はこれらの実施例に限定されるものではない。
(Example - Insecticide) Next, examples of formulations will be shown, but the carrier, surfactant, etc. to be added are not limited to these examples.

実施例2 乳   剤 本発明化合物         10部アルキルフェニ
ル ポリオキシエチレン       5部ジメチルホルム
アミド     35部キ  シ  し  ン    
                50 部以上を混合
溶解し、使用に際し水で希釈して乳濁液として散布する
Example 2 Emulsion Compound of the present invention 10 parts Alkylphenylpolyoxyethylene 5 parts Dimethylformamide 35 parts Xin
Mix and dissolve 50 parts or more, dilute with water before use, and spray as an emulsion.

実施例3 水 和 剤 本発明化合物         20部高級アルコール
硫酸エステル   5部り     し     イ 
                      74 
部ホワイトカーボン        1部以上を混合し
て微粉に粉砕し、使用に際し水で希釈して懸濁液として
散布する。
Example 3 Hydrating agent Compound of the present invention 20 parts Higher alcohol sulfuric ester 5 parts
74
Mix 1 part or more of white carbon, grind it into a fine powder, dilute it with water before use, and spray it as a suspension.

実施例4 粉   剤 本発明化合物          5部タ    ル 
   り                     
 91 部ン     リ     カ       
                   3 部アルキ
ルフェニル ポリオキシエチレン       1部以上を混合粉砕
し、使用に際してはそのまま散布する。
Example 4 Powder Compound of the present invention 5 parts Tal
the law of nature
91 Part Rika
3 parts Alkylphenylpolyoxyethylene 1 part or more are mixed and pulverized and sprayed as is when used.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

次に試験例を挙げ、本発明化合物の殺虫活性を示す。 Next, test examples will be given to demonstrate the insecticidal activity of the compounds of the present invention.

試験例1 アカイエカの最終的幼虫20匹を水100dに取り、サ
ンプル化合物の各濃度のエタノール溶液を10ttl投
与した。28℃で約−週間飼育した後、羽化阻害率を求
めた。対照区として、エタノール10μlを投!7. 
L、その10回の羽 化阻害率平均値17%を用いて修
正羽化阻害 重りを求めた。
Test Example 1 Twenty final Culex mosquito larvae were taken in 100 d of water, and 10 ttl of an ethanol solution of each concentration of the sample compound was administered. After rearing at 28°C for about one week, the inhibition rate of emergence was determined. As a control, 10 μl of ethanol was added! 7.
A corrected eclosion inhibition weight was determined using the average value of 17% of the eclosion inhibition rate of 10 times.

各濃度の修正羽化阻害率よりProbit変換法を用い
て、サンプル化合物の半数羽化阻害濃度の逆対数値、l
1ls。を算出した。結果を第2表に示す。
Using the Probit conversion method from the corrected eclosion inhibition rate of each concentration, the inverse logarithm of the half eclosion inhibition concentration of the sample compound, l
1ls. was calculated. The results are shown in Table 2.

り修正羽化阻害率(χ)− [但し、値が負となった場合には0%とした。)第  
2  表
Corrected emergence inhibition rate (χ) - [However, if the value was negative, it was set to 0%. ) No.
2 table

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)一般式 ▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼ 〔式中、Rはアルキル基を、 Aは式▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼(式中、r^
1、r^2、r^3、r^4、r^5、r^6はそれぞ
れ水素原子又は低級アルキル基を:nは0又は1を示す
。)で表わされる基を、 Bは式▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼(式中、R_
1はハロゲン 原子で置換されていてもよい低級アルキル基を、mは0
又は1を示す。)で表わされるピリジル基を示す。〕で
表わされる化合物。
(1) General formula ▲ There are mathematical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc. ▼ [In the formula, R is an alkyl group, A is a formula ▲ There are mathematical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc. ▼ (In the formula, r^
1, r^2, r^3, r^4, r^5, and r^6 each represent a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group; n represents 0 or 1; ), B is a formula ▲ There are mathematical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc. ▼ (in the formula, R_
1 is a lower alkyl group optionally substituted with a halogen atom, m is 0
Or indicates 1. ) represents a pyridyl group. ] A compound represented by
(2)一般式 ▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼ 〔式中、Rはアルキル基を、 Aは式▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼(式中、r^
1、r^2、r^3、r^4、r^5、r^6はそれぞ
れ水素原子又はアルキル基を、nは0又は1を示す。)
で表わされる基を示す。〕で表わされる化合物と一般式
Hal−B 〔式中、Bは式▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼(式
中、R_1は ハロゲン原子で置換されていてもよい低級アルキル基を
、mは0又は1を示す。)で表わされるピリジル基を、 Halはハロゲン原子を示す。〕で表わされる化合物と
を反応させることを特徴とする一般式▲数式、化学式、
表等があります▼(式中、R、A及びBは前記と同じ意
味を示す。)で表わされる化合物の製造方法。
(2) General formula ▲ There are mathematical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc. ▼ [In the formula, R is an alkyl group, A is a formula ▲ There are mathematical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc. ▼ (In the formula, r^
1, r^2, r^3, r^4, r^5, and r^6 each represent a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group, and n represents 0 or 1. )
The group represented by is shown below. ] and the general formula Hal-B [where B is the formula ▲ There are mathematical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc. ▼ (wherein, R_1 is a lower alkyl group that may be substituted with a halogen atom, m is Hal represents a halogen atom. ] General formula ▲Mathematical formula, chemical formula,
There are tables etc. ▼ (wherein R, A and B have the same meanings as above).
(3)一般式 ▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼ (式中、Rはアルキル基を、 Aは式−C−C−(C)−_n(式中、r^1、r^2
、r^3、r^4、r^5、r^6はそれぞれ水素原子
又は低級アルキル基を、nは0又は1を示す、)で表わ
される基を、 Bは式▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼(式中R、は
ハロゲン 原子で置換されていてもよい低級アルキル基を、mは0
又は1を示す。)で表われるピリジル基を示す。)で表
わされる化合物の1種又は2種以上を有効成分として含
有することを特徴とする殺虫剤。
(3) General formula ▲ There are mathematical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc.
, r^3, r^4, r^5, r^6 each represent a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group, n represents 0 or 1), B is a formula ▲ mathematical formula, chemical formula, table etc. ▼ (In the formula, R represents a lower alkyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom, and m represents 0.
Or indicates 1. ) represents a pyridyl group. ) An insecticide characterized by containing one or more compounds represented by the following as an active ingredient.
JP3531487A 1987-02-18 1987-02-18 Pyridine derivative, its production and insecticide Pending JPS63203663A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3531487A JPS63203663A (en) 1987-02-18 1987-02-18 Pyridine derivative, its production and insecticide

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3531487A JPS63203663A (en) 1987-02-18 1987-02-18 Pyridine derivative, its production and insecticide

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS63203663A true JPS63203663A (en) 1988-08-23

Family

ID=12438345

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP3531487A Pending JPS63203663A (en) 1987-02-18 1987-02-18 Pyridine derivative, its production and insecticide

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS63203663A (en)

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