JPS63196148A - Private branch exchange - Google Patents
Private branch exchangeInfo
- Publication number
- JPS63196148A JPS63196148A JP2903387A JP2903387A JPS63196148A JP S63196148 A JPS63196148 A JP S63196148A JP 2903387 A JP2903387 A JP 2903387A JP 2903387 A JP2903387 A JP 2903387A JP S63196148 A JPS63196148 A JP S63196148A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- line
- line wire
- extension
- outside line
- busy
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 19
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔技術分野〕
本発明は、外線(一般公衆回線)へ接続可能な構内交換
機に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a private branch exchange that can be connected to an outside line (general public line).
従来、この種の装置として内線網の回線交換を行う構内
交換機では、内線のサービスとしては多種多様なものが
提供されている。例えば、この種のサービスとして内線
自動接続があり、これは内線間で電話をかけた相手が話
中であった場合に、構内交換機が内線相手の話中が終了
すると発呼要求した内線電話機を呼び出し、オペレータ
が応答すると話中が終了した内線相手を呼び出すしかし
ながら、発呼した相手が外線の場合には、外線相手の話
中終了を構内交換機が常時監視できない為に上述した自
動接続サービス出来ないという問題がある。Conventionally, as this type of device, a private branch exchange that performs circuit switching of an extension network has provided a wide variety of extension services. For example, this type of service includes automatic extension connection, in which when the other party who calls between extensions is busy, the private branch exchange connects the extension telephone that requested the call when the other party ends the call. When the call is made and the operator answers, the caller will call the end of the call.However, if the caller is an outside line, the automatic connection service described above cannot be performed because the private branch exchange cannot constantly monitor the end of the call. There is a problem.
〔問題点を解決するための手段及び作用〕本発明では、
発呼した外線相手先が話中の場合には、再発呼手段によ
り外線相手先に所定時間後再発呼を繰り返し行い、外線
相手先に回線が接続されたことを回線接続検出手段が検
出すると内線電話機を呼び出すことにより、外線発呼時
も自動接続を可能にする。[Means and effects for solving the problems] In the present invention,
If the external line destination that you called is busy, the re-calling means repeatedly calls the external line destination after a predetermined period of time, and when the line connection detection means detects that the line has been connected to the external line destination, the internal line is called again. By calling the telephone, automatic connection is possible even when making an outside call.
以下、図面を参照して本発明の一実施例を詳細に説明す
る。Hereinafter, one embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
第1図は本実施例の構成を示したブロック図である。FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the configuration of this embodiment.
第1図において1,2は内線電話機であり、3は構内交
換機である。In FIG. 1, 1 and 2 are extension telephones, and 3 is a private branch exchange.
4は構内交換機3が接続される一般公衆回線(外線)で
ある。4 is a general public line (external line) to which the private branch exchange 3 is connected.
構内交換機3は内線制御部5、外線制御部6及び中央制
御部7より構成されている。The private branch exchange 3 is composed of an extension control section 5, an outside line control section 6, and a central control section 7.
内線制御部5は、通常は内線網の回線制御を行い、内線
電話機から“0”発信されると、中央制御部7に外線発
信要求信号を出力する。The extension control section 5 normally controls the lines of the extension network, and outputs an outside line call request signal to the central control section 7 when a "0" is sent from the extension telephone.
中央制御部7は、内線制御部5と外線制御部6を接続す
る為の接続リレー及び該接続リレー、内線制御部5、外
線制御部6を制御する為のCPU及び制御プログラムを
格納したROM、外線相手先の電話番号等の情報を記憶
する為のRAM。The central control unit 7 includes a connection relay for connecting the extension line control unit 5 and the outside line control unit 6, a CPU for controlling the connection relay, the extension line control unit 5, and the outside line control unit 6, and a ROM storing a control program. RAM for storing information such as the telephone number of the other party on an outside line.
及び内線制御部5と外線制御部6と各種信号の送受を行
う為のインターフェース部より構成されている。It also includes an extension control section 5, an outside line control section 6, and an interface section for transmitting and receiving various signals.
中央制御部7は、内線制御部5より外線接続要求信号を
受信すると外線制御部6に回線捕捉命令信号を出力して
、外線制御部6に回線捕捉させた後、上述した接続リレ
ーをオン内線制御部5と外線4を接続させる。この状態
で内線電話機と外線4が接続され、内線電話機から外線
に発呼が可能になる。そして、内線電話機から発呼され
たダイヤル信号は外線4に送出されるとともに、中央制
御部7のRAMには送出したダイヤル番号のデータが格
納される。When the central control unit 7 receives the external line connection request signal from the extension control unit 5, it outputs a line capture command signal to the external line control unit 6, causes the external line control unit 6 to capture the line, and then turns on the above-mentioned connection relay. The control unit 5 and the outside line 4 are connected. In this state, the extension telephone and the outside line 4 are connected, and a call can be made from the extension telephone to the outside line. Then, the dial signal issued from the extension telephone is sent to the outside line 4, and the data of the sent dial number is stored in the RAM of the central control unit 7.
この時、外線相手先が話中であった場合、内線電話機の
操作者は自動接続モードを電話機に設けられた不図示の
キーにより指定すると、指定した内線電話機の番号が内
線制御部5より中央制御部7に出力されて、中央制御部
7は内線電話機の番号を入力すると自動接続モードと判
断し、RAMの所定領域に内線番号データを格納し、以
下に説明する自動接続の制御を行う。At this time, if the other party on the outside line is busy, the operator of the extension telephone specifies automatic connection mode using a key (not shown) provided on the telephone, and the number of the designated extension telephone is sent to the center from the extension control unit 5. When the central control unit 7 inputs the extension telephone number, it determines that it is in automatic connection mode, stores the extension number data in a predetermined area of the RAM, and controls automatic connection as described below.
第2図は自動接続時の中央制御部7のCPUの制御動作
を示したフローチャート図である。FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing the control operation of the CPU of the central control unit 7 during automatic connection.
以下第2図のフローチャート図に基づいて説明する。The following description will be made based on the flowchart shown in FIG.
まずステップS1において内線制御部5より外線接続要
求信号を受信するとステップS2に進み、上述した動作
により外線4と発呼要求した内線電話機を接続させ、内
線電話機より発信されるダイヤル信号を外線制御部6を
介して外線4に送出するとともにRAMに送出したダイ
ヤル信号に対応するダイヤル番号データを格納する。First, in step S1, when an external line connection request signal is received from the extension control unit 5, the process proceeds to step S2, in which the external line 4 is connected to the extension telephone that requested the call by the above-mentioned operation, and the dial signal transmitted from the extension telephone is transmitted to the external line control unit. 6 to the outside line 4, and stores dial number data corresponding to the transmitted dial signal in the RAM.
そしてステップ83.37において外線相手先が話中で
あるか、呼び出し中であるかを外線制御部6に設けられ
ている回線4からのビジートーン検出部及びリングバッ
クトーン検出部からの検出信号に基づいて判断し、外線
相手先が話中であればステップS4に、呼出し中であれ
ばステップS8に進む。Then, in step 83.37, it is determined whether the other party on the outside line is busy or ringing based on detection signals from the busy tone detection unit and ringback tone detection unit from the line 4 provided in the outside line control unit 6. If the outside line is busy, the process goes to step S4; if the other party is calling, the process goes to step S8.
外線相手先が話中でステップS4に進むと、発呼した内
線電話機に話中音を送出し、自動接続モードが指定され
ていることを条件にステップS5で1分タイマをスター
トしてステップS6で1分タイマがタイムアツプすると
ステップS2に戻って再びRAMに格納されたダイヤル
番号データのダイヤル信号を外線制御部6により外線4
に送出させる。こうして外線相手先の話中が終了するま
で1分ごとに再発呼が行われるが、この1分タイマは1
分に限るものではなく、この発呼間隔はオペレータが任
意に設定できる。If the outside line is busy and the process proceeds to step S4, a busy tone is sent to the extension telephone that made the call, and on condition that the automatic connection mode is specified, a one-minute timer is started in step S5, and step S6 When the one-minute timer times up, the process returns to step S2 and the dial signal of the dial number data stored in the RAM is sent to the outside line 4 by the outside line control unit 6.
send it to In this way, a re-call is made every minute until the other party's line is busy, but this one-minute timer is set to 1.
The calling interval is not limited to minutes and can be set arbitrarily by the operator.
外線相手先の話中が終了し、回線が相手先と接続されリ
ングバックトーンがステップS7で検出されるとステッ
プS8に進んで、外線発呼した内線電話機をRAMに格
納されている内線番号に基づいて内線制御部5によって
呼び出しを行わせる。When the outside line is no longer busy, the line is connected to the other party, and a ringback tone is detected in step S7, the process advances to step S8, where the extension telephone that made the outside call is set to the extension number stored in the RAM. Based on this, the extension control unit 5 makes a call.
そしてステップS9において外線相手先が応答したかを
判断し、外線相手先が応答するとステップS14に進み
、外線相手先が応答していなければステップ310に進
んでステップS8で呼び出した内線電話機が応答したか
どうかを判断する。Then, in step S9, it is determined whether the outside line has answered. If the outside line has answered, the process advances to step S14; if the outside line has not responded, the process advances to step 310, and the extension telephone that called in step S8 has answered. Decide whether or not.
ステップSIOで内線電話機が応答しなければステップ
311で外線4からのリングバックトーンを検出してか
ら所定時間T1が経過したかどうかを判別し、所定時間
T1が経過していなければステップS9に戻り、所定時
間T1が経過するとステップS13に進んで外線4を開
放し、自動接続をリセットする。If the extension telephone does not respond in step SIO, it is determined in step 311 whether a predetermined time T1 has elapsed since the ringback tone from the outside line 4 is detected, and if the predetermined time T1 has not elapsed, the process returns to step S9. When the predetermined time T1 has elapsed, the process proceeds to step S13, the outside line 4 is opened, and the automatic connection is reset.
上述したステップ89,810,811のループにおい
て、先に外線相手先が応答した場合、ステップS9から
ステップS14に進み、ステップS14において外線相
手先に音声メツセージを送出する。この音声メツセージ
は、例えば「こちらはOOです。ただ今自動接続モード
で電話希望した内線者を呼び出しております。そのまま
お待ち下さい。」等のメツセージであり、外線相手先に
自動接続モードで内線電話機を呼び出していることを知
らせる為のものである。この音声メツセージは中央制御
部7のRAMにPCM方式によりデジタルデータで格納
されており、このRAMの音声データを音声に再生して
外線制御部6を介して外線4に送出する。ステップS1
4で音声メツセージを送出するとステップS15に進み
、ステップ315で内線電話機が応答したかどうかを判
断し、ステップS16で外線相手先がオフフックしたか
どうかを判断し、ステップS17で外線相手先が応答し
てから所定時間T2が経過したかどうかを判断する。こ
のステップS15゜316、S17の判断ループにおい
て、所定時間T2が経過するまでに内線電話機が応答し
たと判断するとステップS15からステップ811′に
進み、外線相手先がオフしたと判断するとステップ81
6からステップS13に進み、所定時間T2が経過して
も内線電話機が応答しなければステップS17から81
3に進む。In the loop of steps 89, 810, and 811 described above, if the other party on the outside line responds first, the process advances from step S9 to step S14, and in step S14, a voice message is sent to the other party on the outside line. This voice message is, for example, a message such as "This is OO. We are currently calling the extension you requested in automatic connection mode. Please wait." This is to let you know that you are being called. This voice message is stored as digital data in the RAM of the central control unit 7 using the PCM system, and the voice data in the RAM is reproduced into voice and sent to the outside line 4 via the outside line control unit 6. Step S1
When the voice message is sent in step 4, the process advances to step S15, in step 315 it is determined whether the extension telephone has answered, in step S16 it is determined whether the outside line has gone off-hook, and in step S17 it has been determined whether the outside line has answered or not. It is determined whether a predetermined time T2 has elapsed since then. In this judgment loop of steps S15°316 and S17, if it is determined that the extension telephone has answered before the predetermined time T2 has elapsed, the process proceeds from step S15 to step 811', and if it is determined that the external line has been turned off, step 81
6, the process advances to step S13, and if the extension telephone does not respond even after the predetermined time T2 has elapsed, the process proceeds from steps S17 to 81.
Proceed to step 3.
一方、ステップ89,810.Sllのループで内線電
話機が先に応答するとステップSIOからステップSl
lに進み、ステップ811′において接続リレーをオン
し内線電話機と外線4を接続し、ステップS12におい
て外線に接続した内線電話機がオフされるのを待つ。そ
して内線電話機のオフを検出するとステップS13に進
み、外線の開放及び自動接続のリセットを行い終了する
。Meanwhile, steps 89, 810. If the extension telephone answers first in the Sll loop, the process moves from step SIO to step Sl.
1, the connection relay is turned on in step 811' to connect the extension telephone and the outside line 4, and the process waits for the extension telephone connected to the outside line to be turned off in step S12. When it is detected that the extension telephone is turned off, the process proceeds to step S13, where the outside line is opened and the automatic connection is reset, and the process ends.
以上の様に本実施例によれば、内線から外線に電話をか
けたとき外線相手先が話中の場合、中央制御部7が所定
周期、例えば1分間隔で外線相手に電話をかけて、外線
相手先と回線が接続されると発呼した内線電話機を呼び
出すことにより自動接続が可能になる。As described above, according to the present embodiment, when a call is made from an internal line to an outside line and the other party on the outside line is busy, the central control unit 7 calls the other party on the outside line at predetermined intervals, for example, every one minute. Once the line is connected to the outside line destination, automatic connection is possible by calling the extension telephone that made the call.
尚、上述した実施例においてステップS15゜S16.
S17のループ中、外線相手先に保留音のメロディを送
出するようにしてもよい。Incidentally, in the embodiment described above, steps S15° and S16.
During the loop of S17, a holding tone melody may be sent to the other party on the outside line.
又、構内交換機に接続する外線数は1回線に限らず複数
回線接続することが出来、制御は上述した実施例と同様
である。Further, the number of external lines connected to the private branch exchange is not limited to one line, but a plurality of lines can be connected, and the control is the same as in the embodiment described above.
以上説明したように、本発明によって内線から外線への
発呼時に自動接続することが出来、構内交換機のサービ
スを多様化することが出来る。As explained above, according to the present invention, it is possible to automatically connect when a call is made from an extension line to an outside line, and it is possible to diversify the services of a private branch exchange.
第1図は本実施例の構成を示したブロック図、第2図は
本実施例の動作を示したフローチャート図である。
1.2は内線電話機、3は構内交換機、4は外線、5は
内線制御部、6は外線制御部、7は中央制御部である。
躬11iJ
蜀2 図FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the configuration of this embodiment, and FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing the operation of this embodiment. 1.2 is an extension telephone, 3 is a private branch exchange, 4 is an outside line, 5 is an extension control section, 6 is an outside line control section, and 7 is a central control section.萬11iJ 蜀2 fig.
Claims (1)
れた外線相手先の発呼番号を所定時間後に再び発呼する
再発呼手段と、 外線相手先に回線が接続されたことを検出すると外線に
発呼した内線電話機を呼び出す手段とを有することを特
徴とする構内交換機。[Scope of Claims] Means for storing a calling number made from an extension to an outside line; means for detecting whether the other end of the outside line is busy; and when the detection means detects that the other party is busy, the number is stored in the storage means. It is characterized by having a re-calling means for calling the calling number of the outside line destination again after a predetermined time, and a means for calling the extension telephone that made the call to the outside line when it detects that the line has been connected to the outside line destination. private branch exchange.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2903387A JPS63196148A (en) | 1987-02-10 | 1987-02-10 | Private branch exchange |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2903387A JPS63196148A (en) | 1987-02-10 | 1987-02-10 | Private branch exchange |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS63196148A true JPS63196148A (en) | 1988-08-15 |
Family
ID=12265096
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2903387A Pending JPS63196148A (en) | 1987-02-10 | 1987-02-10 | Private branch exchange |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS63196148A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH03289750A (en) * | 1990-04-05 | 1991-12-19 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Private branch exchange |
WO1995020858A1 (en) * | 1994-01-31 | 1995-08-03 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Process for carrying out a call back order in a subscriber's program-controlled telecommunications extension set |
-
1987
- 1987-02-10 JP JP2903387A patent/JPS63196148A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH03289750A (en) * | 1990-04-05 | 1991-12-19 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Private branch exchange |
WO1995020858A1 (en) * | 1994-01-31 | 1995-08-03 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Process for carrying out a call back order in a subscriber's program-controlled telecommunications extension set |
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