JPS63191886A - Phosphor - Google Patents

Phosphor

Info

Publication number
JPS63191886A
JPS63191886A JP2411387A JP2411387A JPS63191886A JP S63191886 A JPS63191886 A JP S63191886A JP 2411387 A JP2411387 A JP 2411387A JP 2411387 A JP2411387 A JP 2411387A JP S63191886 A JPS63191886 A JP S63191886A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
phosphor
peak height
formula
luminescence peak
gd2o3
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2411387A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Katsuaki Iwama
克昭 岩間
Takashi Yamamoto
山本 高詩
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electronics Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electronics Corp filed Critical Matsushita Electronics Corp
Priority to JP2411387A priority Critical patent/JPS63191886A/en
Publication of JPS63191886A publication Critical patent/JPS63191886A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Luminescent Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To provide a bluish green phosphor having an enhanced luminescence peak height and improved brightness, which comprises Eu<2+>-activated strontium aluminate and Gd2O3 dissolved therein in the form of a solid solution. CONSTITUTION:A bluish green phosphor of formula I comprising Eu<2+>-activated strontium aluminate and Gd2O3 dissolved therein in the form of a solid solution. A further improvement in the luminescence peak height can be attained when x and y are 6<=x<=8 and 0<y<=0.1 in the formula, respectively (e.g., a phosphor of formula II). In recent years, attention has been paid to a phosphor having a luminescence peak at 480-500nm, and a phosphor of formula III is known to the art. However, this phosphor is insufficient in the luminescence peak height. The phosphor of formula I prepd. by the dissolution of Gd2O3 in the form of a solid solution brings about an enhancement in the luminescence peak height and an improvement in brightness.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本発明は2価のユーロピウムで付活されたストロンチウ
ム・アルミネート蛍光体に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a strontium aluminate phosphor activated with divalent europium.

従来の技術 従来、2価のユーロピウムで付活されたストロンチウム
・アルミネート蛍光体としては、米国特許第32946
99号明細書、および、ジイーブラーゼ(G、BLAS
SE )およびニー プリル(A、BRIL)、フィリ
ップス リサーチ レポート(Philips Re5
earch Reports)第23巻第201頁に研
究報告があり、5rAe 204:Eu”+および5r
Ae 120+9:Eu”+の発光ピーク波長はそれぞ
れ520n■および395tvであることが知られてい
る。近年、高演色形蛍光ランプの効率改善に関して、4
80〜500n−に発光ピークを有する蛍光体が注目さ
れている。最近の研究によれば、例えば、シイ−ティー
 シー ファン ケメナダ(J、T、C,VAN KE
MENADE )およびシイ−ビー エフ フークス(
G、P、F、HOEKS ) 、エクステンプイツト 
アブストラクト(Extended abstract
)講演番号607.イー シー ニス スプリング ミ
イーティング(E、C,S、Spring F4eet
ing) 1983年に報告されている5r4Ae 1
4025: Eu”+蛍光体は発光ピーク波長が49O
n−にある新しいタイプのアルミネートである。
Prior Art Conventionally, a strontium aluminate phosphor activated with divalent europium is disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 32946.
No. 99 specification, and Dieblase (G, BLAS)
SE) and nee Pril (A, BRIL), Philips Research Report (Philips Re5
There is a research report in Volume 23, page 201 of 5rAe 204:Eu”+ and 5r
It is known that the emission peak wavelengths of Ae 120+9:Eu"+ are 520n and 395tv, respectively.Recently, regarding the efficiency improvement of high color rendering fluorescent lamps, 4
Phosphors having an emission peak at 80 to 500 n- are attracting attention. According to recent research, for example, C.V.A.N.
MENADE) and CB Fuchs (
G, P, F, HOEKS), Extempuits
Abstract (Extended abstract)
) Lecture number 607. E, C, S, Spring F4eet
ing) 5r4Ae 1 reported in 1983
4025: Eu”+ phosphor has an emission peak wavelength of 49O
This is a new type of aluminate in n-.

発明が解決しようとする問題点 しかしながら、この2価のユーロピウムで付活された青
緑色蛍光体は発光ピーク高さが不充分であり、その向上
が望まれていた。
Problems to be Solved by the Invention However, this blue-green phosphor activated with divalent europium has an insufficient emission peak height, and it has been desired to improve it.

本発明は、このような事情にもとづいてなされたもので
、発光ピーク高さを向上させた2価のユーロピウム付活
ストロンチウム・アルミネート蛍光体を提供することを
目的とするものである。
The present invention was made based on the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a divalent europium-activated strontium aluminate phosphor with improved emission peak height.

問題点を解決するための手段 本発明の蛍光体は、2価のユーロピウムで付活されたス
トロンチウム・アルミネートに酸化ガドリニウムを固溶
させてなる。
Means for Solving the Problems The phosphor of the present invention is made by dissolving gadolinium oxide in strontium aluminate activated with divalent europium.

作用 かかる構成により、2価のユーロピウム付活ストロンチ
ウム・アルミネート蛍光体の明るさを向上することがで
きる。
Effect: With this configuration, the brightness of the divalent europium-activated strontium aluminate phosphor can be improved.

実施例 発明者らは、2価のユーロピウムで付活されたストロン
チウム・アルミネート蛍光体について詳細な実験を行っ
た結果、この蛍光体にさらに酸化ガドリニウムを固溶さ
せることによ′って、その発光ピーク高さを一層向上さ
せ得ることを見出した。すなわち、発明者らの実験によ
れば、2価のユーロピウムで付活されたストロンチウム
・アルミネート蛍光体は、その組成式が 4(Sr、Eu)O・x Ae 203・y GdxO
sで表わされるものであり、上記組成式のx、yの範囲
がそれぞれ6≦X≦8.O<y≦0.1の場合に、より
好ましい発光ピーク高さの向上が得られたものである。
Example As a result of detailed experiments on a strontium aluminate phosphor activated with divalent europium, the inventors found that by further dissolving gadolinium oxide in this phosphor, the strontium aluminate phosphor was activated. It has been found that the height of the luminescence peak can be further improved. That is, according to the inventors' experiments, the strontium aluminate phosphor activated with divalent europium has a composition formula of 4(Sr, Eu)O.x Ae 203.y GdxO.
s, and the ranges of x and y in the above compositional formula are 6≦X≦8. In the case of O<y≦0.1, a more preferable improvement in the emission peak height was obtained.

さらに言えば、本発明にかかる蛍光体の場合、そのAe
 203量Xが6>xまたは8<xの領域においても酸
化ガドリニウムの固溶により発光ピーク高さが向上する
という効果は明らかに認められたが、これらの向上され
たピーク高さをもってしても現在実用されている5r4
Ae 14025: Eu2+蛍光体の発光ピーク高す
ヲ越えるものは得られず、実用的なレベルには至らない
ことを確認した。また、付活剤であるユーロピウム添加
量は他の一般に使用されている蛍光体におけるユーロピ
ウム濃度の範囲で上記酸化ガドリニウム固溶による発光
ピーク高さの向上効果が認められた。
Furthermore, in the case of the phosphor according to the present invention, its Ae
The effect of improving the luminescence peak height due to the solid solution of gadolinium oxide was clearly observed even in the region where the amount 5r4 currently in use
Ae 14025: It was confirmed that the emission peak height of Eu2+ phosphor could not be exceeded, and that it did not reach a practical level. Moreover, the effect of improving the luminescence peak height due to the solid solution of gadolinium oxide was observed within the range of the europium concentration in other commonly used phosphors.

本発明にかかる蛍光体は以下に述べる製造方法によって
得られる。まず、蛍光体原料としては、(1)  酸化
ガドリニウム(GdxOs)または硝酸塩、炭酸塩ハロ
ゲン化物等の高温で容易にGd2O3に変化し得る化合
物。
The phosphor according to the present invention can be obtained by the manufacturing method described below. First, the raw materials for the phosphor include (1) compounds that can be easily converted to Gd2O3 at high temperatures, such as gadolinium oxide (GdxOs), nitrates, carbonates, and halides;

■ 酸化バリウム(SrO)または硝酸塩、炭酸塩、ハ
ロゲン化物等の高温で容易にSrOに変化し得る化合物
■ Barium oxide (SrO) or compounds that can be easily converted to SrO at high temperatures, such as nitrates, carbonates, and halides.

(3)酸化アルミニウム(Ae203)または硝酸塩、
水酸化物、ハロゲン化物等の高温で容易にAe203に
変化し得る化合物。
(3) aluminum oxide (Ae203) or nitrate,
Compounds that can be easily converted to Ae203 at high temperatures, such as hydroxides and halides.

(4)  酸化ユーロピウム(ELI203)または硝
酸塩、炭酸塩、ハロゲン化物等の高温で容易にEu2o
3に変化し得る化合物。
(4) Europium oxide (ELI203) or nitrates, carbonates, halides, etc. can be easily converted to Eu2o at high temperatures.
Compounds that can change into 3.

が用いられる。上記原料を秤量し、ホウ酸、無水ホウ酸
などを適量添加して、ボールミルにより充分に粉砕混合
する。これを石英ボートに充填し、還元雰囲気中におい
て1100〜1600℃の範囲内の温度で数時間焼成す
ることによって所望の蛍光体を得る。
is used. The above raw materials are weighed, an appropriate amount of boric acid, boric anhydride, etc. is added, and the mixture is thoroughly ground and mixed using a ball mill. The desired phosphor is obtained by filling this into a quartz boat and firing it at a temperature within the range of 1100 to 1600° C. for several hours in a reducing atmosphere.

以下、本発明の実施例について述べる。Examples of the present invention will be described below.

実施例1 酸化ガドリニウム     0.18g炭酸ストロンチ
ウム   57.27g酸化アルミニウム    71
.40g酸化ユーロピウム     2.11g無水ホ
ウ酸        1.74 g上記原料をボールミ
ルにて充分に粉砕混合し、還元雰囲気中、1100〜1
600℃の温度で数時間焼成し蛍光体を得た。得られた
蛍光体の組成式は次のとおりである。
Example 1 Gadolinium oxide 0.18g Strontium carbonate 57.27g Aluminum oxide 71
.. 40g europium oxide 2.11g boric anhydride 1.74g The above raw materials were thoroughly ground and mixed in a ball mill, and in a reducing atmosphere,
A phosphor was obtained by firing at a temperature of 600° C. for several hours. The composition formula of the obtained phosphor is as follows.

4(Sro、57Euo、o3)0・7Ae203・o
、005Gd203この蛍光体の紫外線励起による発光
ピーク高さは酸化ガドリニウムを含まない従来の蛍光体
4(Sro、9rEuo、oz)04Ae203の発光
ピーク高さに比べて110%であり、明らかに大幅な向
上が認められた。
4 (Sro, 57Euo, o3) 0.7Ae203.o
, 005Gd203 The emission peak height of this phosphor upon ultraviolet excitation is 110% compared to that of the conventional phosphor 4 (Sro, 9rEuo, oz) 04Ae203 that does not contain gadolinium oxide, which is clearly a significant improvement. was recognized.

実施例2 フッ化ガドリニウム    0.11g炭酸ストロンチ
ウム   57.86g酸化アルミニウム    71
.40g酸化ユーロピウム     1.40gホウ酸
         2.68g 上記原料を用い、実施例1と同様にして蛍光体を得た。
Example 2 Gadolinium fluoride 0.11g Strontium carbonate 57.86g Aluminum oxide 71
.. 40g europium oxide 1.40g boric acid 2.68g Using the above raw materials, a phosphor was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1.

得られた蛍光体の組成式は次のとおりである。The composition formula of the obtained phosphor is as follows.

4(S ro、ss Euo、o2)04 A e 2
0s・0.0025 Gd2O3この蛍光体の紫外線励
起による発光ピーク高さは、酸化ガドリニウムを含まな
い従来の蛍光体4(Sro、5eEuo、ox)04A
g 203の発光ピーク高さに比べて107%であり、
明らかな向上が認められた。
4 (S ro, ss Euo, o2) 04 A e 2
0s・0.0025 Gd2O3 The height of the emission peak due to ultraviolet excitation of this phosphor is higher than that of conventional phosphor 4 (Sro, 5eEuo, ox) 04A that does not contain gadolinium oxide.
It is 107% compared to the luminescence peak height of g 203,
A clear improvement was observed.

実施例3 フッ化ガドリニウム    4.28g炭酸ストロンチ
ウム   57.27g酸化アルミニウム    81
.60g酸化ユーロピウム     2.11gホウ酸
         1.34g 上記原料を用い、実施例1と同様にして蛍光体を得た。
Example 3 Gadolinium fluoride 4.28g Strontium carbonate 57.27g Aluminum oxide 81
.. 60g europium oxide 2.11g boric acid 1.34g Using the above raw materials, a phosphor was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1.

得られた蛍光体の組成式は次のとおりである。The composition formula of the obtained phosphor is as follows.

4(S ro、57Euo、os)0・8 A e 2
0s・0.l Gd2O3この蛍光体の紫外線励起によ
る発光ピーク高さは酸化ガドリニウムを含まない従来の
蛍光体4(Sro、57Euo、os)O°8Ae20
3(7)発光ピーク高さに比べて105%であり、明ら
かな向上が認められた。
4 (S ro, 57 Euo, os) 0.8 A e 2
0s・0. l Gd2O3 The height of the emission peak of this phosphor upon excitation with ultraviolet light is 0°8 Ae20
3(7), which was 105% compared to the emission peak height, and a clear improvement was observed.

実施例4 酸化ガドリニウム     1.09g炭酸ストロンチ
ウム   57.85g酸化アルミニウム    61
.20g酸化ユーロピウム     0.70 gホウ
酸          2.68g上記原料を用い、実
施例1と同様にして蛍光体を得た。得られた蛍光体の組
成式は次のとおりである。
Example 4 Gadolinium oxide 1.09g Strontium carbonate 57.85g Aluminum oxide 61
.. 20g europium oxide 0.70g boric acid 2.68g A phosphor was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 using the above raw materials. The composition formula of the obtained phosphor is as follows.

4(Sro、5sEuo、o+)0・6Aeto3・0
.03Gd2ozこの蛍光体の紫外線励起による発光ピ
ーク高さは酸化ガドリニウムを含まない従来の蛍光体4
(Sro、5sEuo、o+)0・6Ae203の発光
ピーク高さに比べて113%であり、明らかな向上が認
められた。
4 (Sro, 5sEuo, o+) 0.6Aeto3.0
.. 03Gd2ozThe height of the emission peak due to ultraviolet excitation of this phosphor is higher than that of a conventional phosphor that does not contain gadolinium oxide4.
(Sro, 5sEuo, o+) It was 113% compared to the emission peak height of 0.6Ae203, and a clear improvement was observed.

上記実施例においてフラックスとして用いているホウ素
含有化合物は得られた蛍光体中に、例えば4(Sr、E
u)0・7Ae203に対して0.28203量が残っ
ていることが認められたが、本蛍光体の結晶構造に太き
(影響するものではないことをX線回折データにより確
認した。また発光特性に関しても、と(に悪い影響はな
(、必要であれば水洗等の後処理によりある程度は除去
することもできるものである。
The boron-containing compound used as a flux in the above examples is contained in the obtained phosphor, for example, 4 (Sr, E
u) It was observed that an amount of 0.28203 remained relative to 0.7Ae203, but it was confirmed by X-ray diffraction data that this did not affect the crystal structure of this phosphor. As for the properties, there is no negative effect on (, and if necessary, it can be removed to some extent by post-treatment such as washing with water.

発明の詳細 な説明したように、本発明は2価のユーロピウム付活ス
トロンチウム・アルミネートに酸化ガドリニウムを固溶
させることによって、発光ピーク高さを向上することの
できるすぐれた蛍光体を提供することができるものであ
る。
As described in detail, the present invention provides an excellent phosphor that can improve the height of the luminescence peak by dissolving gadolinium oxide in divalent europium-activated strontium aluminate. It is something that can be done.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims]  2価のユーロピウムで付活されたストロンチウム・ア
ルミネートに酸化ガドリニウムを固溶させてなることを
特徴とする蛍光体。
A phosphor characterized by having gadolinium oxide dissolved in strontium aluminate activated with divalent europium.
JP2411387A 1987-02-04 1987-02-04 Phosphor Pending JPS63191886A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2411387A JPS63191886A (en) 1987-02-04 1987-02-04 Phosphor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2411387A JPS63191886A (en) 1987-02-04 1987-02-04 Phosphor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS63191886A true JPS63191886A (en) 1988-08-09

Family

ID=12129274

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2411387A Pending JPS63191886A (en) 1987-02-04 1987-02-04 Phosphor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS63191886A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5376303A (en) * 1994-06-10 1994-12-27 Nichia Chemical Industries, Ltd. Long Decay phoaphors
JPH0711250A (en) * 1993-04-28 1995-01-13 Nemoto Tokushu Kagaku Kk Light-storing fluorescent material
US5686022A (en) * 1994-11-01 1997-11-11 Nemoto & Co., Ltd. Phosphorescent phosphor
JP2004140367A (en) * 2002-10-16 2004-05-13 Samsung Electronics Co Ltd Power supply device capable of protecting circuit for electronic equipment

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0711250A (en) * 1993-04-28 1995-01-13 Nemoto Tokushu Kagaku Kk Light-storing fluorescent material
EP0622440B2 (en) 1993-04-28 2002-12-18 Nemoto & Co., Ltd. Phosphorescent phosphor
US5376303A (en) * 1994-06-10 1994-12-27 Nichia Chemical Industries, Ltd. Long Decay phoaphors
US5686022A (en) * 1994-11-01 1997-11-11 Nemoto & Co., Ltd. Phosphorescent phosphor
JP2004140367A (en) * 2002-10-16 2004-05-13 Samsung Electronics Co Ltd Power supply device capable of protecting circuit for electronic equipment

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