JPS63184205A - Lighting apparatus - Google Patents
Lighting apparatusInfo
- Publication number
- JPS63184205A JPS63184205A JP1549587A JP1549587A JPS63184205A JP S63184205 A JPS63184205 A JP S63184205A JP 1549587 A JP1549587 A JP 1549587A JP 1549587 A JP1549587 A JP 1549587A JP S63184205 A JPS63184205 A JP S63184205A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- shelf
- lighting
- support body
- shelves
- sample
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004113 cell culture Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001055 chewing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004161 plant tissue culture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔技術分野〕
この発明は、植物の組織培養や細胞培養の培養棚に適用
されるとともに、食品などの熱をきらう物品、その他衣
料品や食器等の一般物の展示用に適用される照明装置に
関するものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Technical Field] The present invention is applicable to culture racks for plant tissue culture and cell culture, as well as for displaying heat-resistant items such as food and other general items such as clothing and tableware. This invention relates to a lighting device used for various purposes.
農業分野におけるバイオテクノロジーの部門では植物の
組織培養や細胞培養を行うとき、植物の成長や育成を促
進するのに照明が存効であることから、照明器具を取付
けた培養棚が使用されている。In the biotechnology sector of the agricultural field, when performing tissue culture and cell culture of plants, culture shelves with lighting equipment are used because lighting is effective in promoting the growth and development of plants. .
第４図に従来例を示す。すなわち、この照明装置は、下
面に照明器具５０を設けた複数の棚５１と、棚５１を支
持する支柱５２を有する支持体５２′とで構成され、各
欄５１に培養植物を納めた＆Ｉｌ織焙養フラスコ等のサ
ンプルを載せ、照明器具５０により照明している。５３
は棚５１と支柱５２とを連結する取付ねし、５４は照明
器具５０に接続された電源コード、５５は支持体５２′
の最下段の棚である。FIG. 4 shows a conventional example. That is, this lighting device is composed of a plurality of shelves 51 with lighting fixtures 50 provided on the lower surface, and a support body 52' having pillars 52 that support the shelves 51. A sample, such as a fermentation flask, is placed thereon and illuminated by a lighting device 50. 53
54 is a power cord connected to the lighting fixture 50, and 55 is a support 52'.
It is the bottom shelf of the.
ところが、この照明装置は、棚５１が固定されているた
め、棚５１に載せられたサンプルを観察する都度サンプ
ルを取り出して見る必要があり、そのためサンプルの出
入れが非常に面倒で取扱いにくいという欠点があった。However, since the shelf 51 of this lighting device is fixed, it is necessary to take out the sample each time to observe the sample placed on the shelf 51, which makes it very troublesome and difficult to handle the sample. was there.
また棚５１の間隔はサンプルの出入れをするスペースを
確保する必要があるため、棚５１の容積効率が悪い。Further, since it is necessary to ensure the space between the shelves 51 for loading and unloading samples, the volumetric efficiency of the shelves 51 is poor.
この発明の目的は、棚に載せられたサンプル等の出し入
れが容易で観察が簡単にできるとともに棚の容積効率が
よい照明装置を提供することである。An object of the present invention is to provide an illumination device that allows samples and the like placed on a shelf to be easily taken in and taken out and observed, and that has good volumetric efficiency of the shelf.
この発明の照明装置は、支持体と、この支持体に出入れ
自在に支持されて照明器具を設けた棚とを備えたもので
ある。The lighting device of the present invention includes a support body and a shelf supported by the support body so as to be removable and removable and provided with lighting equipment.
この発明の構成によれば、棚が支持体に出入れ自在に設
けられてい北ため、棚を出入れすることにより棚に載せ
られたサンプル等の観察が簡単にできるとともに、サン
プル等を取り出すためのスペースが不要なため棚の容積
効率がよい。According to the structure of the present invention, the shelf is provided on the support so that it can be taken out and taken out freely, so that by taking the shelf in and out, it is possible to easily observe the samples, etc. placed on the shelf, and also to take out the sample, etc. Since no space is required, the volume of the shelf is efficient.
実施例
この発明の一実施例を第１図ないし第３図に基づいて説
明する。すなわち、この照明装置は、支持体５と、この
支持体５に出入れ自在に支持されて照明器具２を設けた
棚３とを備えている。Embodiment An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 to 3. That is, this lighting device includes a support body 5 and a shelf 3 supported by the support body 5 so as to be removable and removable, and on which the lighting fixture 2 is provided.
前記支持体５は、４本の支柱４と、支柱４の上端部およ
び下端部をそれぞれ連結する桟７，８とで枠状に形成さ
れ、最下段に最下段棚６を出入れ自在に支持している。The support body 5 is formed into a frame shape with four pillars 4 and crosspieces 7 and 8 that connect the upper and lower ends of the pillars 4, respectively, and supports a lowermost shelf 6 at the lowermost stage so that it can be taken in and out. are doing.
また各支柱４の下端部にねじを実施例とする高さ調整具
９が設けられ、床面が傾斜したり凹凸であっても高さ調
整具９を回転することにより高さ調整具９の出代を変え
て棚３の水平度を出すようにしている。In addition, a height adjuster 9 using a screw as an example is provided at the lower end of each support column 4, and even if the floor surface is sloped or uneven, the height adjuster 9 can be rotated. I am trying to make the levelness of shelf 3 by changing the protrusion.
前記支柱４はそれぞれ角パイプを実施例とし、支柱４の
側面の一方向の対向面の高さ方向に多数の長孔状の取付
孔ｌＯを一定間隔で列設し、一対の隣合う支柱４間にブ
ラケット１）が架設される。Each of the pillars 4 is a square pipe, and a large number of elongated mounting holes 10 are arranged in a row at regular intervals in the height direction of one opposing surface of the side surface of the pillar 4, and a pair of adjacent pillars 4 are arranged. A bracket 1) is installed between them.
このブラケット１）は両端部に固定爪（図示せず）を突
出し、固定爪を任意の取付孔１０に差込み下側へ押し下
げて係止固定する。さらに支持体５の支柱４の一つに高
さ方向に沿って線状コンセント１５が取付けられ、その
下端部より電源コード１６を引出して先端にプラグ１７
を設けている。This bracket 1) has fixing claws (not shown) protruding from both ends thereof, and the fixing claws are inserted into arbitrary mounting holes 10 and pushed downward to be locked and fixed. Furthermore, a linear outlet 15 is attached to one of the pillars 4 of the support body 5 along the height direction, and a power cord 16 is pulled out from the lower end and a plug 17 is attached to the tip.
has been established.
前記棚３は、複数個すなわちこの実施例では４個有し、
前記ブラケット１）に摺動自在すなわち出入れ自在に載
置され、上面に組織培養フラスコに納められたサンプル
１２が載置される。各欄３は第３図に示すように、側板
を形成するとともに一端側にダクト配線空間部２３（第
１図）を形成する枠体１８と、枠体１８の下端部の内向
き折曲片２２に垂下片１９ａが取付けられて反射板を兼
ねた器具本体１９と、枠体１８の上端部に形成した受は
部１３に係載された上板１４からなり、上板１４と器具
本体１９との間に断熱空間部２０を形成している。また
受は部１３と上板１４との間に磁石等の磁性体を実施例
とする培養促進部品２１を設け、器具本体１９の下面に
安定器２９．ランプソケット２５を設け、ランプソケッ
ト２５に直管蛍光ランプ２６を装着し、さらに直管蛍光
ランプ２６の前面側で内向き折曲片２２と器具本体１９
との間に透光板１を設けている。また枠体１８の側板の
一つに流入口（図示せず）を形成しその内側にフィルタ
（図示せず）を張りつけて流入口を閉じ、また流入口を
有する側板と反対側の側板に排気口を形成するフランジ
（図示せず）を設けている。The shelves 3 have a plurality of shelves, that is, four shelves in this embodiment,
It is placed on the bracket 1) so as to be slidable, that is, to be taken in and out, and a sample 12 housed in a tissue culture flask is placed on the top surface. As shown in FIG. 3, each column 3 includes a frame 18 that forms a side plate and a duct wiring space 23 (FIG. 1) at one end, and an inwardly bent piece at the lower end of the frame 18. The instrument body 19 has a hanging piece 19a attached to it and serves as a reflector, and the upper plate 14 is attached to the upper end portion of the frame 18. The upper plate 14 and the instrument body 19 A heat insulating space 20 is formed between the two. Further, a culture promoting component 21 made of a magnetic material such as a magnet is provided between the receiving portion 13 and the upper plate 14, and a stabilizer 29. A lamp socket 25 is provided, a straight fluorescent lamp 26 is attached to the lamp socket 25, and the inwardly bent piece 22 and the fixture body 19 are attached on the front side of the straight fluorescent lamp 26.
A transparent plate 1 is provided between the two. In addition, an inlet (not shown) is formed in one of the side plates of the frame 18, and a filter (not shown) is attached to the inside of the inlet to close the inlet. A flange (not shown) forming a mouth is provided.
また照明器具２の電源コード２７を棚３から引出して先
端のプラグ２８を線状コンセント１５に接続する。Further, the power cord 27 of the lighting fixture 2 is pulled out from the shelf 3 and the plug 28 at the tip is connected to the linear outlet 15.
排気装置６は支持体５の上端部に取付けられている。排
気装置１）６は箱形のケース３０の内部にファン３１を
設けるとともに、ケース３０の上面に排気口３２を形成
し、下面に棚数に等しい数の吸入口（図示せず）を形成
し、吸入口とフランジ２２とをフレキシブルな排気ダク
ト３３で接続している。また排気装置６の電源コード（
図示せず）のプラグを線状コンセント１５に接続する。The exhaust device 6 is attached to the upper end of the support 5. The exhaust device 1) 6 includes a fan 31 provided inside a box-shaped case 30, an exhaust port 32 formed on the top surface of the case 30, and a number of intake ports (not shown) equal to the number of shelves formed on the bottom surface. , the suction port and the flange 22 are connected by a flexible exhaust duct 33. Also, the power cord of the exhaust system 6 (
(not shown) is connected to the wire outlet 15.
この照明装置は、各欄３にサンプル１２を載せて線状コ
ンセント１５の電源コード１６を部屋のコンセント（図
示せず）に接続すると、線状コンセント１５を介して各
欄３の照明器具２および排気装置６に給電され、照明器
具２の直管蛍光ランプ２６が点灯するとともに、排気装
置６のファン３１が回転する。直管蛍光ランプ２６の点
灯により棚３の透光Ｆｉ、ｌより光が出て下側の棚３の
上面に載置されたサンプル１２を照明する。また［３の
断熱空間部２０により照明器具２の熱が上板１４に伝熱
するのを防止するが、さらにファン３１の回転により各
欄３の流入口より風を吸込み、棚３内を流れてフランジ
２２．排気ダクト３３を通して排気装置６のケース３０
内に流入し、排気口３２より排気され、このとき棚３内
に発生した直管蛍光ランプ２６や安定器２９の熱が排熱
され、棚３は常に冷却される。In this lighting device, when a sample 12 is placed in each column 3 and the power cord 16 of the linear outlet 15 is connected to an outlet (not shown) in the room, the lighting equipment 2 and Electricity is supplied to the exhaust device 6, the straight tube fluorescent lamp 26 of the lighting fixture 2 lights up, and the fan 31 of the exhaust device 6 rotates. When the straight tube fluorescent lamp 26 is turned on, light is emitted from the transparent light Fi, l of the shelf 3 and illuminates the sample 12 placed on the upper surface of the lower shelf 3. In addition, the heat insulating space 20 of [3] prevents the heat of the lighting fixture 2 from being transferred to the upper plate 14, but the rotation of the fan 31 also sucks in wind from the inlet of each column 3, causing it to flow inside the shelf 3. flange 22. Case 30 of exhaust device 6 through exhaust duct 33
The heat from the straight tube fluorescent lamps 26 and the ballast 29 generated inside the shelf 3 at this time is exhausted, and the shelf 3 is constantly cooled.
サンプル１２を観察するときはサンプル１２を取り出す
ことなく棚３を引出して行う。When observing the sample 12, the shelf 3 is pulled out without taking out the sample 12.
この実施例によれば、棚３が支持体５に出入れ自在に設
けられているため、棚３を出入れすることによりサンプ
ル１２の観察が簡単にできるとともに、サンプル１２を
取り出すためのスペースが不要なため棚３の容積効率が
よい。すなわち、棚３を引き出すことができるため、サ
ンプル１２を取り出すための空間が棚３間に必要でなく
なり、棚３の相互間隔を狭めることができるのでサンプ
ル１２の容積効率が良くなる。According to this embodiment, since the shelf 3 is provided in the support body 5 so that it can be taken out and taken out, the sample 12 can be easily observed by taking the shelf 3 in and out, and the space for taking out the sample 12 is saved. Since it is not necessary, the volume efficiency of the shelf 3 is good. That is, since the shelves 3 can be pulled out, a space for taking out the samples 12 is not required between the shelves 3, and since the mutual spacing between the shelves 3 can be narrowed, the volumetric efficiency of the samples 12 is improved.
また、この実施例は、棚３が箱形であって前記照明器具
２は内部に収納されるとともに棚３の上板１４と照明器
具２との間に断熱空間部２０を形成しているため、照明
器具２から発生する熱による培養植物の成長の阻害がな
くなり植物の成長が確保できる。すなわち、第４図に示
す従来例は、照明器具５０のランプや安定器より熱が発
生すると培養植物は熱をきらうため成長が阻害されると
いう欠点があった。Further, in this embodiment, the shelf 3 is box-shaped, the lighting fixture 2 is housed inside, and a heat insulating space 20 is formed between the upper plate 14 of the shelf 3 and the lighting fixture 2. , the growth of the cultured plants is not inhibited by the heat generated from the lighting fixture 2, and the growth of the plants can be ensured. That is, the conventional example shown in FIG. 4 has the disadvantage that when heat is generated from the lamp or ballast of the lighting fixture 50, the cultured plants do not like the heat and their growth is inhibited.
また、また断熱空間部２０を利用して培養促進部品２１
の追加が容易にできる。In addition, the culture promoting component 21 can also be
can be easily added.
さらに棚３に培養促進部品２１を配設しているため、培
養促進が効果的になる。Furthermore, since the culture promoting component 21 is disposed on the shelf 3, culture promotion becomes effective.
また棚３内を排気装置６で冷却するため、照明器具２の
熱を直接冷却することができるので、冷却効果が良好で
あり、しかも室温調整用の空調機を設けて培養室の全体
を空調するものと比較して効゛率的に冷却することがで
きるため、電力費用が約４０％程度削減できる。In addition, since the inside of the shelf 3 is cooled by the exhaust device 6, the heat of the lighting equipment 2 can be directly cooled, so the cooling effect is good.In addition, an air conditioner for adjusting the room temperature is installed to air condition the entire culture room. Because it can cool efficiently compared to other systems, electricity costs can be reduced by about 40%.
なお、断熱空間部２０には断熱材を設けるようにしても
よい。Note that the heat insulating space 20 may be provided with a heat insulating material.
この発明の照明装置によれば、棚が支持体に出入れ自在
に設けられているため、棚を出入れすることにより棚に
載せられたサンプル等の観察が簡単にできるとともに、
サンプル等を取り出すためのスペースが不要なため棚の
容積効率がよいという効果がある。According to the lighting device of the present invention, since the shelf is provided on the support body so that it can be taken in and out, it is possible to easily observe the samples etc. placed on the shelf by taking it in and out.
Since there is no need for space to take out samples, etc., there is an effect that the volume efficiency of the shelf is good.
第１図はこの発明の一実施例の斜視図、第２図は棚の一
つを引出した状態の側面図、第３図は棚の部分断面図、
第４図は従来例の斜視図である。
２・・・照明器具、３・・・棚、５・・・支持体２−・
−６に咀器具
３・一種
５−−一支昏俸
第１図
第２Ｍ
第３図FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a side view with one of the shelves pulled out, and FIG. 3 is a partial sectional view of the shelf.
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a conventional example. 2... Lighting equipment, 3... Shelf, 5... Support body 2-.
-6, chewing equipment 3, type 5--Ichishu Salary Figure 1 Figure 2M Figure 3
Claims (3)
照明器具を設けた棚とを備えた照明装置。(1) A lighting device comprising a support body and a shelf supported by the support body so as to be freely removable and equipped with lighting equipment.
されるとともに前記棚の上板と前記照明器具との間に断
熱空間部を形成している特許請求の範囲第（１）項記載
の照明装置。(2) Claim No. 1, wherein the shelf is box-shaped, the lighting fixture is housed inside, and a heat insulating space is formed between the top plate of the shelf and the lighting fixture. The lighting device described in Section 1.
る特許請求の範囲第（１）項記載の照明装置。(3) The lighting device according to claim (1), wherein the shelf has a culture promoting component disposed on the lower surface of the upper plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1549587A JPS63184205A (en) | 1987-01-26 | 1987-01-26 | Lighting apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1549587A JPS63184205A (en) | 1987-01-26 | 1987-01-26 | Lighting apparatus |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS63184205A true JPS63184205A (en) | 1988-07-29 |
| JPH0365725B2 JPH0365725B2 (en) | 1991-10-14 |
Family
ID=11890392
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1549587A Granted JPS63184205A (en) | 1987-01-26 | 1987-01-26 | Lighting apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS63184205A (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5133541U (en) * | 1974-08-31 | 1976-03-12 | ||
| JPS5187037U (en) * | 1974-12-28 | 1976-07-13 | ||
| JPS60111640U (en) * | 1983-12-27 | 1985-07-29 | アルナ工機株式会社 | indoor greenhouse |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5133541B2 (en) * | 1973-10-11 | 1976-09-20 |
-
1987
- 1987-01-26 JP JP1549587A patent/JPS63184205A/en active Granted
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5133541U (en) * | 1974-08-31 | 1976-03-12 | ||
| JPS5187037U (en) * | 1974-12-28 | 1976-07-13 | ||
| JPS60111640U (en) * | 1983-12-27 | 1985-07-29 | アルナ工機株式会社 | indoor greenhouse |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0365725B2 (en) | 1991-10-14 |
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