JPS631807Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS631807Y2 JPS631807Y2 JP1982047347U JP4734782U JPS631807Y2 JP S631807 Y2 JPS631807 Y2 JP S631807Y2 JP 1982047347 U JP1982047347 U JP 1982047347U JP 4734782 U JP4734782 U JP 4734782U JP S631807 Y2 JPS631807 Y2 JP S631807Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- water
- container frame
- seedling
- water retainer
- container
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 5
- 229920002554 vinyl polymer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000008578 Pinus strobus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000007320 Pinus strobus Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
Landscapes
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本考案は、育苗器の改良に関する。[Detailed explanation of the idea] [Industrial application field] The present invention relates to improvement of a seedling nursery device.
育苗器において、これの苗箱収納部の下部に設
けた保水器内に熱源を設け、保水器内に注入した
水を加温して発生した蒸気により育苗器内を均一
に加温し、発芽、および、緑化効率の向上を計る
ようにしたものは一般に用いられている。
In a seedling nursery, a heat source is installed in a water holder installed at the bottom of the seedling box storage part, and the water injected into the water holder is heated, and the generated steam is used to uniformly heat the inside of the seedling nurturing vessel and germinate. , and those designed to improve greening efficiency are generally used.
しかしながら、この種の保水器は剛性材料いよ
つて構成されているため保水器が定形化されてい
るため保水器が定形化され、苗箱の収容数量、苗
の性状に併せて保水器を拡張、縮小することがで
きないことから、発生蒸気量の適量制御に因難性
があつた。 However, since this type of water holder is made of rigid material, the water holder has a fixed shape, and the water holder can be expanded according to the number of seedling boxes accommodated and the properties of the seedlings. Since it could not be reduced in size, it was difficult to control the amount of steam generated appropriately.
本考案は、このような実情に鑑みなされたもの
で、簡単な而も合理的手段によつて従来技術の問
題点を解決しようとする本考案の構成は、器枠に
形成せる苗箱収納部の下部に、底部内面に軟質マ
ツト状の発熱体をもつ保水器を設けた育苗器にお
いて、上記保水器を軟質の可撓性材料にて形成す
るとともに、この保水器を上記器枠の下部全域に
わたつて設け、上記器枠の下部前後方向に、上記
保水器の底部を上方に押し上げ保持する複数の案
内支持杆を着脱可能に架設したことを特徴とする
ものである。
The present invention was developed in view of the above circumstances, and the structure of the present invention, which attempts to solve the problems of the prior art through simple and rational means, is based on a seedling box storage section formed in the container frame. In this seedling raising device, a water holder is provided with a water holder having a soft pine-like heating element on the inner surface of the bottom. The device is characterized in that a plurality of guide support rods are removably installed in the lower part of the container frame in the front-rear direction to push up and hold the bottom of the water container.
図面について実施例の詳細を説明すると、１
は、内部に苗箱収納空間２を構成する器枠で、該
器枠１の下部両側には横枠３が横架支持してあつ
て、この両横枠３間には、苗箱受け枠４が橋架的
に設けられており、この上には多数積重ねした苗
箱５群が載設される。６は、上記器枠１の外周面
に張設されたビニールシートで、該ビニールシー
ト６の周裾は上記器枠１の下部全域に設けた保水
器７内に介入してあつて、ビニールシート６の内
面に結露した水蒸気が流下し、保水器７内に流入
回収されるように構成されている。図中８は断熱
性材料よりなる保温カバーで、上記器枠１を、ビ
ニールシート６の上からスツポリと囲い、その全
周裾部は床面（または地面）上に接触せしめら
れ、外気の流通が充分に遮断しうるようにしてあ
る。
To explain the details of the embodiment with reference to the drawings, 1
1 is a container frame that constitutes a seedling box storage space 2 inside, horizontal frames 3 are horizontally supported on both sides of the lower part of the container frame 1, and a seedling box receiving frame is installed between both horizontal frames 3. 4 is provided like a bridge, and 5 groups of seedling boxes stacked in large numbers are placed on this. Reference numeral 6 denotes a vinyl sheet stretched over the outer peripheral surface of the container frame 1, and the peripheral hem of the vinyl sheet 6 is inserted into a water retainer 7 provided over the entire lower part of the container frame 1, and the vinyl sheet The water vapor condensed on the inner surface of the container 6 flows down, and is configured to flow into the water retainer 7 and be collected. In the figure, reference numeral 8 denotes a heat-retaining cover made of a heat-insulating material, which completely encloses the container frame 1 from above the vinyl sheet 6. Its entire circumference hem is brought into contact with the floor surface (or the ground), allowing the circulation of outside air. It is designed so that it can be sufficiently blocked.
上記保水器７は、軟質の可撓性を有する防水シ
ート材料にて形成されており、その外周は掛け杆
９に止着させ、該掛け杆９を器枠１に止着させる
ことにより構成する。そして、この保水器７を形
成する防水シートの底部内面に、軟質マツト状の
発熱体１０を張着させたもので、保水器７の中途
部を、第１図に示すように、上記掛け杆９の器枠
１に対するとりつけ位置と、器枠１の下底面との
中間に橋架した案内支持杆１１に掛け止めするこ
とにより、中央部にのみ水を貯えることのできる
保水器７が形成され、保水器７の形状変化に軟質
マツト状発熱体１０が追従変化する。 The water retainer 7 is made of a soft and flexible waterproof sheet material, and its outer periphery is fixed to a hanging rod 9, and the hanging rod 9 is fixed to the container frame 1. . A soft mat-like heating element 10 is attached to the bottom inner surface of the waterproof sheet forming the water retainer 7, and the middle part of the water retainer 7 is attached to the hanging rod as shown in FIG. By hooking onto the guide support rod 11 bridged between the mounting position of 9 on the container frame 1 and the bottom surface of the container frame 1, a water retainer 7 that can store water only in the center is formed. The soft mat-like heating element 10 changes to follow the change in shape of the water retainer 7.
また第２図に示すように、上記案内支持杆１１
を除去することにより、保水器７の断面形状が扁
平擂鉢状に変化するし、更に第３図に示すよう
に、平行した２本の上記案内支持杆１１に断面形
状が波状となるように保水器７の底部をかけ止め
することにより、保水器７に、発熱体１０をもつ
た複数の貯水部を形成し、蒸気の均一発生化を計
るようにするものである。尚、特に図示していな
いが、器枠１の上部にサーモスタツトを設けて発
熱体１０の温度管理を行い、また発熱体１０に加
熱防止サーモスタツトを設けることは当然のこと
である。 Further, as shown in FIG. 2, the guide support rod 11
By removing the water retainer 7, the cross-sectional shape of the water retainer 7 changes to a flat mortar shape, and as shown in FIG. By locking the bottom of the container 7, a plurality of water storage parts each having a heating element 10 are formed in the water container 7, and steam is uniformly generated. Although not particularly shown, it is a matter of course that a thermostat is provided on the upper part of the container frame 1 to control the temperature of the heating element 10, and that the heating element 10 is also provided with a heating prevention thermostat.
本考案は上述のように構成したので、次のよう
な効果が得られる。
Since the present invention is configured as described above, the following effects can be obtained.
(a) 保水器内に適量の水を供給し、これを発熱体
によつて加温し、蒸気により育苗器内を温め、
苗箱内の籾類の発芽、および、緑化がなしうる
とともに、発熱体を軟質マツト状となし、これ
を保水器の内面に張着したことにより、消毒剤
などによる腐食、ピンホールの発生による漏電
などの危険性がなく、安全性が高いことは勿論
のこと、
(b) 特に本考案では、保水器を軟質の可撓性材料
にて形成したこと、保水器を器枠の下部全域に
わたつて配設したこと、器枠の下部前後方向に
保水器の底部を上方に押し上げ保持する複数の
案内支持杆を架設したことの相乗作用により、
保水器を第１図に示すように小容量に、また
は、第３図に示すように区画された複数に変更
することができ、更に、案内支持杆を除去する
ことにより第２図に示すような扁平擂鉢状に変
化しうるなど、器枠内に収容した苗箱の数量、
苗の性状に適した蒸気の発生がなしうる。(a) Supply an appropriate amount of water into the water retainer, heat it with a heating element, and heat the inside of the seedling grower with steam.
Not only can the paddy seeds in the seedling box germinate and green, but the heating element is shaped like a soft pine and is attached to the inner surface of the water container, which prevents corrosion caused by disinfectants and pinholes. (b) In particular, in this invention, the water retainer is made of a soft and flexible material, and the water retainer is placed over the entire lower part of the container frame. Due to the synergistic effect of the horizontal arrangement and the construction of multiple guide support rods that push up and hold the bottom of the water container upwards in the front-rear direction at the bottom of the container frame,
The water reservoir can be changed to a small capacity as shown in Fig. 1 or to a plurality of compartments as shown in Fig. 3, and by removing the guide support rod, it can be changed to a small capacity as shown in Fig. 2. The number of seedling boxes housed in the container frame, such as the ability to change into a flat mortar shape,
It is possible to generate steam suitable for the characteristics of the seedlings.
第１図は一部切欠正面図、第２図、および第３
図は保水器の変形例を示す要部の一部切欠正面図
である。
１……器枠、２……苗箱収納空間、３……横
枠、４……苗受け枠、５……苗箱、６……ビニー
ルシート、７……保水器、８……保温カバー、９
……掛け杆、１０……軟質マツト状発熱体、１１
……案内支持杆。
Figure 1 is a partially cutaway front view, Figure 2, and Figure 3.
The figure is a partially cutaway front view of the main part showing a modified example of the water retainer. 1... container frame, 2... seedling box storage space, 3... horizontal frame, 4... seedling receiving frame, 5... seedling box, 6... vinyl sheet, 7... water retainer, 8... thermal cover , 9
... hanging rod, 10 ... soft pine-shaped heating element, 11
...Guidance support rod.
Claims (1)
に軟質マツト状の発熱体をもつ保水器を設けた育
苗器において、上記保水器を軟質の可撓性材料に
て形成するとともに、この保水器を上記器枠の下
部全域にわたつて設け、上記器枠の下部前後方向
に、上記保水器の底部を上方に押し上げ保持する
複数の案内支持杆を着脱可能に架設したことを特
徴とする育苗器。 In a seedling raising device in which a water retainer having a soft pine-like heating element on the inner surface of the bottom is provided at the lower part of a seedling box storage portion formed in a container frame, the water retainer is formed of a soft flexible material, and A water retainer is provided over the entire lower part of the container frame, and a plurality of guide support rods for pushing up and holding the bottom of the water retainer upward are removably installed in the front-rear direction of the lower part of the container frame. Seedling nursery.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1982047347U JPS58150949U (en) | 1982-03-31 | 1982-03-31 | Seedling nursery |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1982047347U JPS58150949U (en) | 1982-03-31 | 1982-03-31 | Seedling nursery |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS58150949U JPS58150949U (en) | 1983-10-08 |
| JPS631807Y2 true JPS631807Y2 (en) | 1988-01-18 |
Family
ID=30058308
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1982047347U Granted JPS58150949U (en) | 1982-03-31 | 1982-03-31 | Seedling nursery |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS58150949U (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5024829B2 (en) * | 2007-10-25 | 2012-09-12 | 独立行政法人農業・食品産業技術総合研究機構 | Humidifier |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS4945570U (en) * | 1972-07-22 | 1974-04-22 | ||
| JPS5323651U (en) * | 1976-08-05 | 1978-02-28 |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS51138540U (en) * | 1975-04-30 | 1976-11-09 |
-
1982
- 1982-03-31 JP JP1982047347U patent/JPS58150949U/en active Granted
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS4945570U (en) * | 1972-07-22 | 1974-04-22 | ||
| JPS5323651U (en) * | 1976-08-05 | 1978-02-28 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS58150949U (en) | 1983-10-08 |
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