JPS63159909A - Central control unit - Google Patents
Central control unitInfo
- Publication number
- JPS63159909A JPS63159909A JP61306369A JP30636986A JPS63159909A JP S63159909 A JPS63159909 A JP S63159909A JP 61306369 A JP61306369 A JP 61306369A JP 30636986 A JP30636986 A JP 30636986A JP S63159909 A JPS63159909 A JP S63159909A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- plant
- screen
- central control
- operators
- display
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009125 cardiac resynchronization therapy Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005029 tin-free steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Testing And Monitoring For Control Systems (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は大規模プラントを集中監視制御するための中央
制御装置に係わり、特に多数の運転員が1つのプラント
を分担して監視制御するのに好適な中央制御装置に関す
る。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to a central control device for centrally monitoring and controlling a large-scale plant, and is particularly applicable to systems in which a large number of operators share responsibility for monitoring and controlling one plant. The present invention relates to a central control device suitable for.
大規模プラントの集中監視制御システムでは、例えば日
立評論Vo1.62.&9 (1980年9月)に記載
のように、プラント情報の集約化と操作の自動化を調和
させ、かつ操作ガイド、診断。For example, Hitachi Review Vol. 1.62. &9 (September 1980), harmonizes the aggregation of plant information with the automation of operations, as well as operation guidance and diagnosis.
予測等の機能を装備した中央制御装置が用いられていた
。そしてこの制御装置には、20インチ程度のカラーC
RT表示や音声告知方式などが採用されており、またプ
ラント全体の状態を把握するという目的には1台のCR
Tでは不十分なため、数台のCRTに情報を分割して表
示するという方法が用いられている。A central control unit equipped with functions such as prediction was used. And this control device has a color C of about 20 inches.
RT display and audio notification systems are adopted, and one CR is used for the purpose of grasping the status of the entire plant.
Since T is insufficient, a method is used in which information is divided and displayed on several CRTs.
また、他の例としては、上下水道システムや送配電シス
テム等の制御室では、グラフィックパネルやモザイク盤
がプラント全体の表示のために用いられる。In addition, as another example, in control rooms of water and sewage systems, power transmission and distribution systems, etc., graphic panels and mosaics are used to display the entire plant.
上記のCRT表示を用いた従来装置では、1つのCRT
を何人もの運転員が同時に見ることができず、従って中
央制御室にいる運転員全員が現在のプラントの状態を全
体的に同時に把握するのが困難であり、各運転員が各サ
ブシステムをプラント全体から見て最適な状態に制御し
ようとすると状況判断に時間を要し、特に異常時には対
応が遅れる可能性があるという問題があった。また、グ
ラフィックパネルやモザイク盤を用いたものは、全体を
全運転員が監視できるが、これらは表示図形がほぼ固定
していて、プラントの状態に応じて表示情報をダイナミ
ックに変更できないという欠点がある。In the conventional device using the above CRT display, one CRT
Therefore, it is difficult for all operators in the central control room to grasp the entire current state of the plant at the same time, and each operator can monitor each subsystem in the plant. There is a problem in that when trying to control the system in an optimal state from an overall perspective, it takes time to judge the situation, and there is a possibility that the response may be delayed, especially in the event of an abnormality. In addition, graphic panels and mosaic panels allow all operators to monitor the entire system, but the disadvantage of these is that the displayed figures are almost fixed and the displayed information cannot be dynamically changed according to the plant status. be.
本発明の目的は、中央制御室にいる運転員全員が現在の
プラントの状態をその運転状況に応じて同時にかつ的確
に把握することの可能な中央制御装置を提供するにある
。An object of the present invention is to provide a central control device that allows all operators in the central control room to simultaneously and accurately grasp the current state of the plant according to its operating status.
上記の目的は、任意の画像を表示できる大型表示装置を
設置し、従来、プラント全体の状態を把握するために数
台のCRTに分割して表示していた情報を、この大型表
示装置に表示させる構成とすることにより達成される。The above purpose is to install a large display device that can display any image, and to display information that was previously divided and displayed on several CRTs in order to understand the status of the entire plant on this large display device. This is achieved by having a configuration that allows
この大形表示装置に表示する情報は、従来のCRTと同
様、計算機システムによりプラントの運転状態に応じて
最適な内容が選択されるようにする。それによって、運
転員全員がプラント状態を総括的に迅速かつ的確に把握
し判断できるようになる。また、プラント情報に必要な
加工を加え、効果的に表示することにより、運転員の総
合判断機能を助けることができ、各運転員は各サブシス
テムをプラント全体から見て最適な状態に制御できるよ
うになる。As with the conventional CRT, the information displayed on this large display device is selected by a computer system in accordance with the operating status of the plant. This allows all operators to comprehensively grasp and judge the plant status quickly and accurately. In addition, by adding the necessary processing to plant information and displaying it effectively, it is possible to assist operators in making comprehensive decisions, and each operator can control each subsystem in an optimal state from the perspective of the entire plant. It becomes like this.
以下、本発明の実施例を第1図により説明する。 Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG.
第1図は本発明になる中央制御装置を備えた中央制御室
の例を示しており、CRT5.操作器6等を備えた総括
監視制御盤1の後方に、3つの大画面4を有する大型表
示装置!2を配置し、操作性。FIG. 1 shows an example of a central control room equipped with a central control device according to the present invention. A large display device with three large screens 4 behind the general monitoring control panel 1 equipped with operating devices 6, etc.! 2 is placed and easy to operate.
監視性の向上をはかつている。但し大形表示装置2の配
置は、操作性、監視性の向上につながれば後方以外のど
の様な位置でもよく、中央制御室の配置案は種々考えら
れる。Efforts are being made to improve monitoring performance. However, the large display device 2 may be placed in any position other than the rear as long as it improves operability and monitoring performance, and various layout plans for the central control room can be considered.
第2図は1本発明の特徴とする大形表示装置のシステム
構成例である。大画面4はケーブル12により大画面駆
動装置10を通して、制御用計算機システム11に接続
される。また、総括監視制御盤1上のCRT5も同様に
制御用計算機システム11に接続される。この様なシス
テム構成とすることにより、プラントの運転状態に応じ
て制御用計算機システム11から大画面4に最適な内容
を選択し表示させることが可能となる。FIG. 2 shows an example of a system configuration of a large display device, which is a feature of the present invention. The large screen 4 is connected to a control computer system 11 by a cable 12 through a large screen drive device 10 . Further, the CRT 5 on the general monitoring control panel 1 is similarly connected to the control computer system 11. With such a system configuration, it becomes possible to select and display optimal content on the large screen 4 from the control computer system 11 according to the operating state of the plant.
更に、プラント情報に必要な加工を加え、それを効果的
に表示した原子力発電プラントの例を第3図〜第5図に
示す、第3図は原子力発電プラント全体の運転状態を1
画面とした例であり(プラントサマリ表示)、このよう
な画面により、運転員はプラントの運転状態を容易に理
解することができる。第4図はプラント異常時の主要パ
ラメータの推移を示した例である(アナログトレンド表
示)、第5図は工学的安全設備系の運転状態を表示した
例である(ECCSサマリ表示)、プラント異常時には
この様な画面に切換えることにより、運転員にプラント
が現在どの様な状態になっているかを容易に判断できる
様にし、その後の各運転員の操作が適格なものとなる様
にすることが可能となる。Furthermore, Figures 3 to 5 show examples of nuclear power plants in which the necessary processing is added to the plant information and the information is displayed effectively. Figure 3 shows the operating status of the entire nuclear power plant.
This is an example of a screen (plant summary display), and such a screen allows operators to easily understand the operating status of the plant. Figure 4 is an example showing the transition of major parameters during a plant abnormality (analog trend display), Figure 5 is an example showing the operating status of the engineering safety equipment system (ECCS summary display), and plant abnormality. Sometimes, by switching to a screen like this, it is possible to allow operators to easily determine the current state of the plant, and to ensure that each operator's subsequent operations are appropriate. It becomes possible.
また、大画面を用いることにより、その表示内容も従来
数台のCRTに分割していたものを1画面に表示可能と
なり、運転員がプラント状況を理解するのに要する時間
を短縮することができる。In addition, by using a large screen, the displayed content, which was previously divided between several CRTs, can be displayed on one screen, reducing the time required for operators to understand the plant status. .
逆に、刺−画面に各部の状態を重ね合わせて表示するこ
ともできる様になり、全体と各部の詳細内容を同時に表
示可能となる。更に工業用テレビの情報も表示可能とし
、プラント異常時等には異常内容を直ちに運転員全員が
認識できる様にすることができる。Conversely, it is now possible to display the status of each part superimposed on the stitching screen, making it possible to display the whole and the details of each part at the same time. Furthermore, it is possible to display information on an industrial television, so that in the event of a plant abnormality, all operators can immediately recognize the details of the abnormality.
本実施例によれば、運転員全員が容易がっ同時に現在の
プラント状況を把握できるという効果がある。According to this embodiment, there is an effect that all the operators can easily grasp the current plant status at the same time.
本発明によれば、中央制御室に居る運転員全員が現在の
プラント状況を容易かつ同時に把握9判断できるので、
各運転員は各サブシステムをプラント全体から見て最適
な状態に制御できる様になり、操作性、監視性、制御性
が向上するという効果がある。According to the present invention, all operators in the central control room can easily and simultaneously grasp and judge the current plant status.
Each operator will be able to control each subsystem in an optimal state from the viewpoint of the entire plant, resulting in improved operability, monitoring performance, and controllability.
第1図は本発明の装置を備えた中央制御室の配置例を示
す図、第2図は大形表示装置のシステム構成例を示す図
、第3図はプラント全体の運転状態を示した画面の例、
第4図はプラント主要パラ、メータの推移を示した画面
の例、第5図は工学的安全設備系の運転状態の表示例で
ある。
1・・・総括監視制御盤、2・・・大形表示装置、4・
・・大形画面、11・・・制御用計算機システム。Fig. 1 is a diagram showing an example of the arrangement of a central control room equipped with the device of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a diagram showing an example of the system configuration of a large display device, and Fig. 3 is a screen showing the operating status of the entire plant. An example of
FIG. 4 is an example of a screen showing changes in main plant parameters and meters, and FIG. 5 is an example of display of the operating status of the engineering safety equipment system. 1... General monitoring control panel, 2... Large display device, 4...
...Large screen, 11...Control computer system.
Claims (1)
し、プラントの監視制御を集中して行う中央制御装置に
おいて、制御用計算機により指示された画面を表示しか
つ中央制御室に居るすべての運転員が同時に監視できる
大きさを有した大型表示装置により上記表示手段を構成
するとともに、プラントの監視制御に必要な情報を適時
に決定して上記大型表示装置へ表示するよう指示する機
能を上記制御用計算機に有せしめたことを特徴とする中
央制御装置。1. In a central control unit that has a general monitoring and control panel, a control computer, and a display means, and centrally performs plant monitoring and control, it displays the screen instructed by the control computer and displays all the information in the central control room. The display means comprises a large display device large enough to be monitored by multiple operators at the same time, and has a function of instructing the large display device to timely determine information necessary for plant monitoring and control. A central control device comprising the above control computer.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP61306369A JPH0743609B2 (en) | 1986-12-24 | 1986-12-24 | Plant monitoring control method and apparatus thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP61306369A JPH0743609B2 (en) | 1986-12-24 | 1986-12-24 | Plant monitoring control method and apparatus thereof |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS63159909A true JPS63159909A (en) | 1988-07-02 |
JPH0743609B2 JPH0743609B2 (en) | 1995-05-15 |
Family
ID=17956223
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP61306369A Expired - Lifetime JPH0743609B2 (en) | 1986-12-24 | 1986-12-24 | Plant monitoring control method and apparatus thereof |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0743609B2 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5748495A (en) * | 1989-12-22 | 1998-05-05 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Plant operating and monitoring apparatus |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5619087A (en) * | 1979-07-26 | 1981-02-23 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Process display unit |
JPS61182090A (en) * | 1985-02-08 | 1986-08-14 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Monitor for power plant |
JPS61210403A (en) * | 1984-11-20 | 1986-09-18 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Plant monitoring device |
-
1986
- 1986-12-24 JP JP61306369A patent/JPH0743609B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5619087A (en) * | 1979-07-26 | 1981-02-23 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Process display unit |
JPS61210403A (en) * | 1984-11-20 | 1986-09-18 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Plant monitoring device |
JPS61182090A (en) * | 1985-02-08 | 1986-08-14 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Monitor for power plant |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5748495A (en) * | 1989-12-22 | 1998-05-05 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Plant operating and monitoring apparatus |
US5777896A (en) * | 1989-12-22 | 1998-07-07 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Plant operating and monitoring apparatus |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0743609B2 (en) | 1995-05-15 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
EXPY | Cancellation because of completion of term |