JPS6315753A - Optical printer - Google Patents

Optical printer

Info

Publication number
JPS6315753A
JPS6315753A JP61159043A JP15904386A JPS6315753A JP S6315753 A JPS6315753 A JP S6315753A JP 61159043 A JP61159043 A JP 61159043A JP 15904386 A JP15904386 A JP 15904386A JP S6315753 A JPS6315753 A JP S6315753A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
ink
paper
ink sheet
heated
recording
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP61159043A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Fumio Fukushige
福重 文夫
Yukihito Kawakami
由基人 川上
Norihide Sato
典秀 佐藤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP61159043A priority Critical patent/JPS6315753A/en
Publication of JPS6315753A publication Critical patent/JPS6315753A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J2/00Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
    • B41J2/435Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of radiation to a printing material or impression-transfer material
    • B41J2/475Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of radiation to a printing material or impression-transfer material for heating selectively by radiation or ultrasonic waves
    • B41J2/48Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of radiation to a printing material or impression-transfer material for heating selectively by radiation or ultrasonic waves melting ink on a film or melting ink granules
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K15/00Arrangements for producing a permanent visual presentation of the output data, e.g. computer output printers
    • G06K15/02Arrangements for producing a permanent visual presentation of the output data, e.g. computer output printers using printers
    • G06K15/028Arrangements for producing a permanent visual presentation of the output data, e.g. computer output printers using printers by thermal printers
    • G06K15/029Arrangements for producing a permanent visual presentation of the output data, e.g. computer output printers using printers by thermal printers using optical beams

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain an optical printer having a high capability even for paper having a rough surface, by a method wherein particles which are expanded rapidly when heated are provided in an ink sheet. CONSTITUTION:This ink sheet 3 has a construction wherein an ink layer 5 containing toner and minute powder which is solid at a normal temperature and vaporized rapidly when heated is provided on a base material 4 of a polyester film. Particles inside the ink layer 5 of the ink sheet 3 are heated by laser beams scanned for each line and emitted from a laser generator 1, and are vaporized thereby rapidly to be expanded. Therefore bubbles are formed in melted ink. When these bubbles break, the melted ink in the vicinity of them is made to scatter on paper 6 and thereby recording is conducted. Therefore, recording of high quality can be attained even when there is a space between the paper and the ink sheet. Thus, a printer employable for wide-range recording even on paper having a rough surface can be obtained.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本発明は、レーザ光により熱溶融性インクシートを溶融
転写することにより、文字や図形の記録を行う光プリン
タに関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an optical printer that records characters and figures by melting and transferring a thermofusible ink sheet using a laser beam.

従来の技術 従来の光プリンタについて第2図に基づき説明する。Conventional technology A conventional optical printer will be explained based on FIG. 2.

第2図は、従来の光プリンタの要部斜視図である。1は
半導体レーザを用いたレーザ光発生器である。2はパー
ソナルコンピュータ等から出力される1ライン毎の文字
2図形等の画像信号を入力し、レーザ光発生器1を駆動
制御する制御部である。10は熱を加えることにより溶
融する熱溶融インクシートであり、供給リール11から
供給されて巻取リール12に巻き取られる。6は普通紙
、7は矢印A方向に定速回転するプラテンであり、前記
普通紙6.熱溶融性インクシート10を一定速度で給送
する。13は透明カラスであり、熱溶融性インクシート
3.普通紙6をプラテン7との間に挟み、熱溶融された
インクが普通紙6に転写しやすいように密着性を高める
。8は多面鏡を有するポリゴンミラー装置で一定速度で
回転することにより、レーザ発生器1より放射されたレ
ーザひかりを光学レンズ9を解して透明ガラス12の面
に1ライン毎の画像信号に同期してスキャンさせる。ポ
リゴンミラー装置8により1ライン毎にスキャンされた
レーザ光は透明カラス13をjM して、熱溶融性イン
クシー1−3に照射される。
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of essential parts of a conventional optical printer. 1 is a laser light generator using a semiconductor laser. Reference numeral 2 denotes a control unit which inputs image signals such as characters and two figures per line outputted from a personal computer or the like and drives and controls the laser beam generator 1. Reference numeral 10 denotes a heat-melting ink sheet that is melted by applying heat, and is supplied from a supply reel 11 and wound onto a take-up reel 12 . 6 is plain paper; 7 is a platen rotating at a constant speed in the direction of arrow A; the plain paper 6. The heat-melting ink sheet 10 is fed at a constant speed. 13 is a transparent glass, and a heat-melting ink sheet 3. The plain paper 6 is sandwiched between the platen 7 and the adhesiveness is increased so that the thermally fused ink is easily transferred to the plain paper 6. Reference numeral 8 denotes a polygon mirror device having a polygon mirror, which rotates at a constant speed to transmit the laser light emitted from the laser generator 1 through an optical lens 9 onto the surface of a transparent glass 12 in synchronization with the image signal for each line. and scan it. The laser beam scanned line by line by the polygon mirror device 8 passes through the transparent glass 13 and is irradiated onto the thermofusible ink sheet 1-3.

レーザ光が照射された部分レーザ光のエネルギーが熱エ
ネルギーとなり、熱溶融性インクシート1Oのインクが
溶融され、熱溶融性インクシート10のインク、が普通
紙6に転写される。プラテン7、て普通紙′6を給送し
、−1−記と同様に1ライン毎繰り返すことにより普通
紙上に画像データが形成される。
The energy of the partial laser beam irradiated with the laser beam becomes thermal energy, the ink on the thermofusible ink sheet 1O is melted, and the ink on the thermofusible ink sheet 10 is transferred onto the plain paper 6. Plain paper '6 is fed through the platen 7, and image data is formed on the plain paper by repeating the process line by line in the same manner as described in -1-.

発明が解決しようとする問題点 このような従来の光プリンタでは熱溶融性インクシート
を溶融せしめ、用紙上に転写することによって印字して
いるため、凹凸のある用紙に印字する場合は熱溶融性イ
ンクシートと用紙上の間に隙間ができ、転写しない部分
が発生ずることがあり、印字品質の低下を招くことがあ
った。
Problems to be Solved by the Invention Conventional optical printers print by melting a heat-melt ink sheet and transferring it onto the paper. A gap may be created between the ink sheet and the paper, resulting in areas that are not transferred, which may lead to a decrease in print quality.

また、用紙を熱溶融性インクシートの密着性を向上させ
るため透明ガラスを用いていたが、レーザ光が透過する
場合、レーザ光が減衰する等の欠点を有していた。
In addition, transparent glass has been used as paper to improve the adhesion of the heat-fusible ink sheet, but this method has drawbacks such as attenuation of the laser light when it passes through it.

本発明はこのような欠点を解決し、凹凸のある用紙にも
印字能力の高い光プリンタを提供するものである。
The present invention solves these drawbacks and provides an optical printer with high printing ability even on uneven paper.

問題点を解決するための手段 本発明の光プリンタは前記問題点を解決するため、レー
ザ光により加熱されると急激に膨脹ずろ微粒子を有する
インクシートにより記録を行うものである。
Means for Solving the Problems In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the optical printer of the present invention performs recording using an ink sheet having fine particles that rapidly expand when heated by laser light.

作  用 本発明は上記した構成により、画像端、報に従ったレー
ザ光をインクシート上に照射すると、インク内の微粒子
が急激に加熱され膨脹し、近傍の溶融したインクを普通
紙上に飛散さゼることにより記録を行う。
Effects of the present invention With the above-described configuration, when an ink sheet is irradiated with a laser beam according to the image edge information, fine particles within the ink are rapidly heated and expanded, causing nearby melted ink to be scattered onto the plain paper. Recording is done by

実施例 以下、本発明の一実施例を添付図面に基づいて説明する
EXAMPLE Hereinafter, an example of the present invention will be described based on the accompanying drawings.

第1図は本発明の一実施例における光プリンタの要部断
面図を示す。同図において、1は半導体レーザを用いた
レーザ光発生器である。2はパーツリールコンピュータ
等から出力される文字や図形等の画像信号を入力し、レ
ーザ光発生器を駆動制御ずろ制御手段である。3はポリ
エステルフィルムの基材4」−にトナー々、常温で固体
であり加熱されると急激に気化する物質たとえば安息香
酸やフェノールあるいは分子量の大きなアルコールの微
粉末を、ワックスを微粉末が気化する温度以下て溶融し
た中に拡散して作ったインクを塗布したインク層5を有
するインクシートである。6は用紙、7は定速回転し、
インクフィルム3及び用紙6を一定速で給送するプラテ
ンである。8は多面鏡を有するポリゴンミラー装置で、
一定速度で回転するこkにより、レーザ発生器1より放
射されたレーザ光を、光学レンズ10を介してインクシ
ート3の面に1ライン毎の画像信号に同期してスキャン
させる。1ライン毎にスキャンされ照射されたレーザ光
により、インクシート3のインク層5内の微粒子が加熱
され、急激に気化して膨脹するため溶融したインクに気
泡ができ、この気泡が破裂した時近傍の溶融したインク
を用紙6−1−に飛散させるこ々により記録を行うこと
ができる。
FIG. 1 shows a sectional view of essential parts of an optical printer according to an embodiment of the present invention. In the figure, 1 is a laser light generator using a semiconductor laser. Reference numeral 2 denotes a shift control means for inputting image signals such as characters and figures outputted from a parts reel computer, etc., and driving and controlling the laser beam generator. 3 is a polyester film base material 4'' - toner, substances that are solid at room temperature and rapidly vaporize when heated, such as fine powder of benzoic acid, phenol, or alcohol with a large molecular weight, and fine powder of wax that vaporizes. This is an ink sheet having an ink layer 5 coated with ink made by diffusing ink melted below the temperature. 6 is paper, 7 rotates at a constant speed,
This is a platen that feeds the ink film 3 and paper 6 at a constant speed. 8 is a polygon mirror device having a polygon mirror,
By rotating at a constant speed, the laser beam emitted from the laser generator 1 is caused to scan the surface of the ink sheet 3 through the optical lens 10 in synchronization with the image signal for each line. The fine particles in the ink layer 5 of the ink sheet 3 are heated by the laser beam scanned and irradiated line by line, causing them to rapidly vaporize and expand, creating bubbles in the molten ink. Recording can be performed by scattering the melted ink on the paper 6-1-.

発明の効果 本発明は以上のように画像情報に従ったレーザ光を、イ
ンクシート13士照射するとインク層内の微粒子が急激
に加熱され膨脹し、近傍の溶融したインクを用紙上に飛
散させることにより記録を行うことができるため、用紙
とインクシート間に空間があっても高品質の記録が可能
である。よって凹凸のある用紙等にも幅広く記録が可能
な極めて実用性の高いプリンタを提供するものである。
Effects of the Invention As described above, the present invention is characterized in that when 13 ink sheets are irradiated with a laser beam according to image information, the fine particles in the ink layer are rapidly heated and expanded, causing nearby molten ink to scatter onto the paper. Since recording can be performed using the ink sheet, high-quality recording is possible even if there is a space between the paper and the ink sheet. Therefore, the present invention provides an extremely practical printer that is capable of recording on a wide variety of surfaces, such as uneven paper.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明の一実施例における光プリンタの要部断
面図、第2図は従来例の斜視図である。 1・・・・レーザ発生器   2・・・・制御部3・・
・・インクシート   4・・・・基 材5・・・・イ
ンク層   6・・・・用 紙7・・・・プラテン  
 8・・・・ポリゴンミラー〇・・・・光学レンズ 代理人の氏名 弁理士 中尾敏男 ほか1名ノー シー
ブ亮生器 2−1iJ卸刑 、3−一一イ〕クレート 6一−−著区駆、 グー−−79ラテン 9−一一ボリゴシミラー 9−一尤てiL−ンスパ 第1図 グ ー:=!6 、/(m“+ +1.− 、°I(10(1’a” Q
、Q 、°−″/               り 第2図
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of essential parts of an optical printer according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a conventional example. 1... Laser generator 2... Control section 3...
... Ink sheet 4 ... Base material 5 ... Ink layer 6 ... Paper 7 ... Platen
8...Polygon mirror〇...Name of optical lens agent Patent attorney Toshio Nakao and 1 other person , Goo--79 Latin 9-11 Boligosimilar 9-1 tet iL-nspa Figure 1 Goo:=! 6 , /(m"+ +1.- , °I(10(1'a" Q
, Q , °−″/ Figure 2

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 記録を行うためのレーザ光を発生させるレーザ発生器と
、画像情報に従ってレーザ発生器のレーザ光の制御をす
る制御装置と、加熱されると急激に膨脹する微粒子をイ
ンク層内に有するインクシートを設けたことを特徴とす
る光プリンタ。
A laser generator that generates laser light for recording, a control device that controls the laser light from the laser generator according to image information, and an ink sheet that has fine particles in its ink layer that expand rapidly when heated. An optical printer characterized by:
JP61159043A 1986-07-07 1986-07-07 Optical printer Pending JPS6315753A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP61159043A JPS6315753A (en) 1986-07-07 1986-07-07 Optical printer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP61159043A JPS6315753A (en) 1986-07-07 1986-07-07 Optical printer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6315753A true JPS6315753A (en) 1988-01-22

Family

ID=15684982

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP61159043A Pending JPS6315753A (en) 1986-07-07 1986-07-07 Optical printer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6315753A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0343443A2 (en) * 1988-05-25 1989-11-29 Agfa-Gevaert AG Method and device for making a thermal copy

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0343443A2 (en) * 1988-05-25 1989-11-29 Agfa-Gevaert AG Method and device for making a thermal copy

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