JPS63150070A - Portable medical treatment table - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a treatment table, and more specifically to a portable treatment table movable on wheels.

[Prior Art] A treatment table is generally located in a room dedicated to treatment and is fixed to the floor thereof, and the floorboard, which is divided into multiple parts using handles or levers, tilts independently to maintain the patient in the best posture for treatment. The structure is such that it can be used in many ways.

[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] Such conventional treatment tables have a construction exclusively for treatment, and a bed with casters is used for moving the patient. However, this bed with casters is not suitable for performing surgical treatment on it, and it may be difficult for a patient in a serious condition to transfer from the bed to the treatment table or vice versa.

The object of the present invention is to provide a treatment table that can perform treatment while transporting the above-mentioned patient in a serious condition.

[Means for Solving the Problems] The object of the present invention is to provide a support 2 erected at the center of one side of the base plate 1, and to attach a large wheel 5 to an axle 4 projecting outward from the support 2. A plurality of first swivel casters 6a, 6b are mounted on the other side of the base plate 1, and a second swivel caster 10, one end of which is pivotally supported on the one side of the base plate 1, is mounted on the other side of the base plate 1. The second swivel caster 10 is provided with a self-returning lever 9 and a lever lock lever 14 that holds the lever 9 in its downward position. floor surface 2
This is achieved by making the large wheel 5 float above the floor surface 28 while touching the base plate 1, and by providing a pedestal 23 on the top of the base plate 1.

[Function] The portable treatment table of the present invention has a first swivel caster attached to the lower part of the other side of the table plate and a large wheel attached to a support on one side, which makes the table stand in contact with the floor surface. can be moved in the longitudinal direction without meandering, and by pressing down on the lever, the large wheels are lifted by the second swivel caster attached to the lever, and the first The base plate can be moved in the width direction using the swivel casters and the second swivel casters.

[Example] As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the portable treatment table of the present invention has a support 2 vertically attached to the center of one side of a rectangular bed plate 1 with a reinforcing piece 3. A large wheel 5 with a rubber tie 17 is attached to the axle 4, and two swivel casters 6a and 6b are attached to the lower surface of the other side of the base plate 1 to move the large wheel 5 on the floor. The base plate 1 is configured to be able to be transported in the length direction without meandering by the wheels 5 and two swivel casters 6a and 6b whose mounting pivot and axle are located at separate positions to facilitate direction change. . A second lever 9 is attached to one side of the base plate 1 with one end attached to the side by a pivot 7, and is applied with a counterclockwise rotational force by a spring 8 attached between the supports 2. The swivel caster 10 is mounted with its pivot slightly inclined, and is pivoted with a pivot 11 on the other side surface of the base plate 1, and is provided with a counterclockwise rotational force between it and the base plate 1 by a spring 12. A foot pedal 15 attached to the end of the lever 9 is provided with a lever lock lever 14 which is prevented from rotating by coming into contact with a stopper pin 13 protruding from the side surface. When the foot pedal is pressed down, the locking pin 16 attached to the foot pedal attachment end of the lever 9 enters the recess 17 formed at the end of the frame-shaped lever 14 having a pedal at the upper end, and the lever 9 is pressed down. The lower movement position of the rod 9 can be maintained and the caster 10 can be kept in contact with the floor.

A support 19 is erected on the upper surface of the base plate 1 via a reinforcing plate 18, and a bendable pedestal 23 is firmly fixed to the support 19 via a reinforcing plate 20.

The pedestal 23 is composed of three seat plates 24 to 26, and the seat plate 25 is firmly and horizontally fixed to the reinforcing plate 20, and the protrusion 27c is dropped into one side of the seat plate 25 and inserted into the hole in the seat plate. A frame member 27b is attached to the frame member 27a in the form of a removable opening, and the seat plates 24 and 26 are attached to the seat plate 25 using a well-known ratchet mechanism or a bearing. It is configured such that it can be freely changed through the following.

The portable treatment table A of the present invention is constructed as described above, and normally moves on a flat surface 28 using large wheels 5 and first swivel casters 6a, 6b, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3. If you need to move over a step 29 such as a door sill that is higher than the flat floor surface 28, use the first swivel caster 6a as shown in FIG.
By tilting the treatment table A so that 6b is lifted from the step 29 and passing over it using only the large wheels 5, the small diameter swivel casters 6
When the wheels a and 6b levitate and pass over the step, they can pass without receiving a large impact on the large wheel 5 side. In other words, the large wheel 5 has a large diameter so that it does not give a big shock to the patient even when passing over the step 29.

Next, if you want to place the pedestal 23 parallel to a bed (not shown), as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the pedal 15
When the lock pin 16 is pressed down against the elasticity of the spring 8, the locking pin 16 follows the side of the lever 14 for restoring the lever 14, and rotates it slightly counterclockwise against the elasticity of the spring 12. the locking bottle 16 enters the recess 17,
The second swivel caster 10 is in contact with the floor surface 28, the large wheel 5 is raised above the floor surface 28, and the first and second swivel caster 6a
, 6b and 10 are in contact with the ground. In this state, if the treatment table A is pushed sideways in the direction of the arrow in Fig. 6, the swivel casters 6a and 6b
and 10 change direction, the treatment table can be brought close to and separated from the bed even in a narrow room, the frame member 27b can be removed as shown in FIG. 6, and the patient can be transferred directly from the pedestal 23 to the bed. It can also be moved from the bed to the pedestal 23.

After this, the pedal P provided at the upper end of the lever 14 for restoring the lever 14 is stepped on as shown in FIG. If the locking pin 16 and the recess 17 are rotated slightly clockwise as shown in FIG. 13 and stops, the large wheels 5 and the first swivel casters 6a, 6b come into contact with the floor surface 28 again, and the second
The swivel casters 10 are lifted upward.

Note that both of the frame members 27a and 27b may be omitted.

[Effects of the Invention] As described above, the present invention has a pillar 2 erected at the center of one side of the base plate 1, and a large wheel 5 is pivotally mounted on a car @ 4 that projects outward from the pillar 2. A plurality of first swivel casters 6a are provided on the other side of the base plate 1.

6b, and a self-resetting lever 9 whose one end is pivotally supported on the one side of the base plate 1 and is equipped with a second swivel caster 10 and the lower movement position of this lever 9 is maintained. and a lever lock lever 14, and is configured to lift the large wheel 5 from the floor surface 28 while bringing the second swivel caster 10 into contact with the floor surface 28 by lowering the lever lever 9, In addition, since the base 23 is provided on the top of the base plate 1, the configuration is simple and even a single attendant can load and unload the patient and transfer the patient.In particular, the impact on the patient due to a step on the floor can be reduced and the direction of transfer can be adjusted. It is convenient for use in small rooms because it can be easily converted.
The large wheels provide benefits such as being able to treat patients on one side or on the pedestal without having to take them down.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

Each of the figures shows an embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the treatment table, Fig. 2 is a side view, Fig. 3 is a rear view when the treatment table is being transferred to a flat surface, and Fig. 4 is a view of the treatment table on the floor. The rear view of the treatment table when it is transported on a level difference, Figures 5 and 6 are the side and rear views of the treatment table when the second swivel casters are in contact with the floor, and Figures 7 and 8 are the second swivel casters. It is an explanatory view of a state in which the large wheels are returned to the floor from the swivel casters. 1... Base plate, 2... Support column, 4... Axle, 5...
Large wheels, 6a, 6b...first swivel casters, 9...
・Rice rod, 10...Second swivel caster, 14...
Thumb lock lever 123... pedestal, 28... floor surface.

Claims (1)

[Claims] A support 2 is erected at the center of one side of the base plate 1, and a large wheel 5 is pivotally mounted on an axle 4 protruding outward from the support 2.
A self-returning lever rod having a plurality of first swivel casters 6a, 6b attached to the other side, one end pivotally supported on the one side of the base plate 1, and provided with a second swivel caster 10. 9 and a lever lock lever 14 for holding the downward position of the lever 9, and when the downward movement of the lever 9 is operated, the second
While the swivel casters 10 are in contact with the floor surface 28, the large wheels 5
A portable treatment table, characterized in that the table is made to float above a floor surface 28, and a pedestal 23 is provided on the top of the table plate 1.