JPS6314563A - Mobile telephone system - Google Patents
Mobile telephone systemInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6314563A JPS6314563A JP61159938A JP15993886A JPS6314563A JP S6314563 A JPS6314563 A JP S6314563A JP 61159938 A JP61159938 A JP 61159938A JP 15993886 A JP15993886 A JP 15993886A JP S6314563 A JPS6314563 A JP S6314563A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- mobile telephone
- charging
- billing
- memory
- center
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010200 validation analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Meter Arrangements (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は、無線伝送を利用した移動電話システムの課金
手段に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to billing means for a mobile telephone system using wireless transmission.
本発明は、移動電話機の課金手段において、課金手段に
登算された課金情報を記憶するメモリを移動電話機内に
有し、通話によりこの課金情報量が所定値に達したとき
に新たに課金手段を介して課金情報量をメモリに格納す
ることにより、課金に伴う公衆電話網のトラヒックを軽
減することができるようにしたものである。The present invention provides a billing means for a mobile telephone, which includes a memory for storing billing information registered in the billing means, and when the amount of billing information reaches a predetermined value due to a call, a new billing means is added to the billing means. By storing the amount of billing information in memory via the system, it is possible to reduce the traffic on the public telephone network associated with billing.
無線伝送を利用した移動電話システムとして自動車電話
やコードレス電話が実用化されている。Car phones and cordless phones have been put into practical use as mobile phone systems that utilize wireless transmission.
これらの課金はいずれも交換機側で行われている。All of these charges are performed on the exchange side.
自動車電話の場合には、回線接続の際に必ず回線が自動
車電話用交換機で中継され、ここでバリデションチェッ
クおよび課金が行われる。また、コードレス電話の場合
には、親機の接続されている加入者線を収容している加
入者線交換機で課金が行われる。In the case of a car phone, when a line is connected, the line is always relayed through a car phone exchange, where validation checks and billing are performed. Further, in the case of a cordless telephone, billing is performed at the subscriber line exchange that accommodates the subscriber line to which the base unit is connected.
しかし、このような従来例方式では、自動車電話の場合
は、ネットワークが複雑であり、したがってシステムコ
ストが高くなる欠点があり、また、コードレス電話の場
合は、決った加入者線でしか接続が行えず、したがって
広い範囲に移動して使用できない欠点がある。However, in the case of a car phone, this conventional method has the drawback that the network is complicated and the system cost is high, and in the case of a cordless phone, connection can only be made through a fixed subscriber line. Therefore, it has the disadvantage that it cannot be moved and used over a wide range.
本発明は、このような欠点を除去するもので、課金機能
を移動電話機と固定装置とに持たせた移動電話方式を提
供することを目的とする。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention aims to eliminate such drawbacks and to provide a mobile telephone system in which a mobile telephone and a fixed device are provided with billing functions.
本発明は、公衆電話網に接続されたセンタ(7)と、こ
の公衆電話網に接続された固定装置(4)と、この固定
装置に電波で結合される移動電話機(5)とを備え、上
記センタは、上記移動電話機の通話量に相当の課金を登
算する登算手段を備え、上記固定装置は、上記移動電話
機の通話量を管理する管理手段を備えた移動電話方式に
おいて、上記移動電話機は、課金メモリを備え、この課
金メモリの課金情報を通話に応じ減算する手段と、この
課金メモリの課金情報が所定値になったときに ′通
話を禁止する手段と、この課金メモリに課金情報を補給
する手段と、この補給した課金情報の量を記録する手段
とを備えたことを特徴とする。The present invention comprises a center (7) connected to a public telephone network, a fixed device (4) connected to this public telephone network, and a mobile telephone (5) coupled to this fixed device by radio waves, The center is equipped with a registration means for registering a charge corresponding to the call volume of the mobile telephone, and the fixed device is configured to operate the mobile telephone in a mobile telephone system equipped with a management means for managing the call volume of the mobile telephone. The telephone includes a billing memory, a means for subtracting billing information in this billing memory in response to a call, a means for prohibiting a call when the billing information in this billing memory reaches a predetermined value, and a means for subtracting billing information in this billing memory. The present invention is characterized by comprising means for replenishing information and means for recording the amount of the replenished billing information.
移動電話機に設けられた課金メモリに記憶される課金情
報量に相当の課金は、記憶の都度にセンタの登算手段を
経由して課金手段に登算される。Charges equivalent to the amount of billing information stored in the billing memory provided in the mobile telephone are registered in the billing means via the center's registration means each time the information is stored.
通話に伴いこの課金メモリの課金情報量は減少し、使い
果たすと通話は禁止される。これを契機として新たにセ
ンタに申込み、課金情報量を確保する。As calls are made, the amount of billing information in this billing memory decreases, and when it is used up, calls are prohibited. Taking this as an opportunity, they apply to the center anew and secure the amount of billing information.
以下、本発明の実施例を図面を参照して説明する。 Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
第1図は本発明の課金手段を適用した移動電話システム
のシステム構成図である。このシステムは公衆通信網(
以下、PSTNという。)1と、PSTNl内の加入者
線交換機(以下、EOという。)2と、加入者線3と、
移動電話システム用の無線機を持った固定装置4と、移
動電話機5と、固定電話6と、移動電話システムの加入
者管理を行うセンタ7とを備える。このシステムでは、
通話接続は移動電話機5〜固定装置4〜PSTNI〜固
定電話6を経由して回線が設定される。FIG. 1 is a system configuration diagram of a mobile telephone system to which the billing means of the present invention is applied. This system is a public communication network (
Hereinafter referred to as PSTN. ) 1, a subscriber line exchange (hereinafter referred to as EO) 2 in the PSTNl, and a subscriber line 3,
The system includes a fixed device 4 having a radio for a mobile telephone system, a mobile telephone 5, a fixed telephone 6, and a center 7 for managing subscribers of the mobile telephone system. In this system,
For the call connection, a line is set up via the mobile telephone 5, the fixed device 4, the PSTNI, and the fixed telephone 6.
第2図は第1図の固定装置4の構成を示すブロック構成
図である。この装置は、アンテナ12と、無線機13と
接続制御や課金制御を行う制御Ja14と、ダイヤル番
号から課金指数を算出するための課金テーブル15と、
加入者線3との電話線インターフェース16とを備え、
この装置は加入者線3に接続される。FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the fixing device 4 of FIG. 1. This device includes an antenna 12, a control Ja 14 that performs connection control and billing control with the radio device 13, and a billing table 15 for calculating a billing index from a dial number.
a telephone line interface 16 with a subscriber line 3;
This device is connected to the subscriber line 3.
第3図は第1図の移動電話機5の構成を示すブロック構
成図である。この装置は、アンテナ21と、無線機22
と、接続制御や課金制御などを行う制御機23と、不揮
発性メモリで構成される課金メモリ24と、表示操作部
25と、ハンドセット26と、加入者番号あるいは機体
番号などのID1i1報部27とを備える。FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the mobile telephone 5 of FIG. 1. As shown in FIG. This device includes an antenna 21 and a radio 22.
, a controller 23 that performs connection control, billing control, etc., a billing memory 24 composed of non-volatile memory, a display operation section 25, a handset 26, and an ID1i1 reporting section 27 such as a subscriber number or machine number. Equipped with.
本発明では、通話料金を自動車におけるガソリンのよう
に扱っていることに特徴がある。すなわち、移動電話機
5の課金メモリ24が自動車のガソリンタンクに相当し
、ガソリンスタンドで給油するのと同様に、本発明では
第4図に示す手順で課金メモリ24を書き替える。自動
車が走行すればガソリンが消費されるが、本システムで
は通信を行うたびに第5図のような手順で課金メモリ2
4の内容がカウントダウンされる。例えば、課金メモリ
24を書き替えて1万円分の度数が書かれる。使用する
たびにそこから必要な金額だけ減らされる。The present invention is characterized in that call charges are treated like gasoline in a car. That is, the billing memory 24 of the mobile phone 5 corresponds to the gasoline tank of a car, and in the same way as refueling at a gas station, the billing memory 24 is rewritten according to the procedure shown in FIG. 4 in the present invention. Gasoline is consumed when a car runs, but in this system, each time a communication is performed, the charging memory 2 is stored in the procedure shown in Figure 5.
The contents of 4 are counted down. For example, the billing memory 24 is rewritten to write the frequency of 10,000 yen. Each time you use it, the required amount is deducted from it.
残高が0円になれば通話は禁止される。ただし、課金メ
モリ書き替え要求は残高が0円の場合でもセンタ7に接
続される。If the balance reaches 0 yen, calls will be prohibited. However, the billing memory rewriting request is connected to the center 7 even if the balance is 0 yen.
本発明は、以上説明したように、システムの端末側(固
定装置、移動電話機)に課金機能を持たせることにより
、従来実用化されている自動車電話に対してはネットワ
ークを単純化させてシステムコストを低減し、また、コ
ードレス電話に対しては使用できる場所を広げる効果が
ある。As explained above, the present invention provides a billing function on the terminal side of the system (fixed device, mobile phone), thereby simplifying the network and reducing the system cost compared to the conventional car phone. It also has the effect of expanding the locations where cordless phones can be used.
第1図は本発明実施例方式の構成を示すブロック構成図
。
第2図は第1図の固定装置の構成を示すブロック構成図
。
第3図は第1図の移動電話機の構成を示すブロック構成
図。
第4図は課金メモリの書替え手順の説明図。
第5図は課金メモリの課金手順の説明図。
1・・・公衆通信網(PSTN)、2・・・加入者線交
換機(EO) 、3・・・加入者線、4・・・固定装置
、5・・・移動電話機、6・・・固定電話、7・・・セ
ンタ、12.21・・・アンテナ、13.22・・・無
線機、14.23・・・制御機、15・・・課金テーブ
ル、16・・・電話線インターフェース、24・・・課
金メモリ、25・・・表示操作部、26・・・ハンドセ
ント、27・・・ID情報部。
実施例の構成
第1図
第 2 図 固定装置の構成
第 3 図 移動電話機の構成
移動電話機 固f装置 センタ
課金メモリ書替え手順
第4図
移動電話機 固定装置課金手順
第5図FIG. 1 is a block configuration diagram showing the configuration of an embodiment system of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the structure of the fixing device shown in FIG. 1. FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the mobile telephone shown in FIG. 1. FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram of the charging memory rewriting procedure. FIG. 5 is an explanatory diagram of the charging procedure of the charging memory. 1... Public telecommunications network (PSTN), 2... Subscriber line exchange (EO), 3... Subscriber line, 4... Fixed device, 5... Mobile telephone, 6... Fixed line Telephone, 7...Center, 12.21...Antenna, 13.22...Radio device, 14.23...Controller, 15...Charging table, 16...Telephone line interface, 24 ... Charging memory, 25... Display operation section, 26... Hand cent, 27... ID information section. Embodiment configuration Figure 1 Figure 2 Fixed device configuration Figure 3 Mobile phone configuration Mobile phone Fixed device Center billing memory rewriting procedure Figure 4 Mobile phone Fixed device billing procedure Figure 5
Claims (1)
衆電話網に接続された固定装置(4)と、この固定装置
に電波で結合される移動電話機(5)とを備え、 上記センタは、上記移動電話機の通話量に相当の課金を
登算する登算手段を備え、 上記固定装置は、上記移動電話機の通話量を管理する管
理手段を備えた 移動電話方式において、 上記移動電話機は、課金メモリを備え、 この課金メモリの課金情報を通話に応じ減算する手段と
、 この課金メモリの課金情報が所定値になったときに通話
を禁止する手段と、 この課金メモリに課金情報を補給する手段と、この補給
した課金情報の量を記録する手段とを備えたことを特徴
とする移動電話方式。(1) comprising a center (7) connected to a public telephone network, a fixed device (4) connected to this public telephone network, and a mobile telephone (5) coupled to this fixed device by radio waves; The center is equipped with a registration means for registering a charge corresponding to the call volume of the mobile telephone, and the fixed device is configured to charge the mobile telephone in a mobile telephone system equipped with a management means for managing the call volume of the mobile telephone. includes a billing memory, means for subtracting billing information from the billing memory in response to a call, means for prohibiting a call when the billing information in the billing memory reaches a predetermined value, and a means for storing billing information in the billing memory. A mobile telephone system comprising a means for replenishing billing information and a means for recording the amount of billing information replenished.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP61159938A JPS6314563A (en) | 1986-07-07 | 1986-07-07 | Mobile telephone system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP61159938A JPS6314563A (en) | 1986-07-07 | 1986-07-07 | Mobile telephone system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS6314563A true JPS6314563A (en) | 1988-01-21 |
Family
ID=15704437
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP61159938A Pending JPS6314563A (en) | 1986-07-07 | 1986-07-07 | Mobile telephone system |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS6314563A (en) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0345031A (en) * | 1989-07-13 | 1991-02-26 | Anritsu Corp | Portable telephone set |
WO1992006549A1 (en) * | 1990-09-27 | 1992-04-16 | Motorola, Inc. | Cordless telephone with internal debit and credit memory |
US5221838A (en) * | 1990-12-24 | 1993-06-22 | Motorola, Inc. | Electronic wallet |
JPH05176088A (en) * | 1991-12-26 | 1993-07-13 | Fujitsu Ltd | On-line collection system for charge data |
US5321735A (en) * | 1992-06-29 | 1994-06-14 | Motorola, Inc. | Method and apparatus for selective real time authorization and billing of calls in a public telepoint system |
EP0656733A2 (en) * | 1993-12-03 | 1995-06-07 | Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson | Call logging in cellular subscriber stations |
US5592535A (en) * | 1993-04-16 | 1997-01-07 | Alcatel Sel Aktiengesellschaft | Mobile-radio network with debit accounts |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6035868A (en) * | 1983-08-09 | 1985-02-23 | Fujitsu Ltd | Charging system of card to be used for cashless telephone set |
JPS6062741A (en) * | 1983-09-16 | 1985-04-10 | Nec Corp | Mobile radio communication system |
-
1986
- 1986-07-07 JP JP61159938A patent/JPS6314563A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6035868A (en) * | 1983-08-09 | 1985-02-23 | Fujitsu Ltd | Charging system of card to be used for cashless telephone set |
JPS6062741A (en) * | 1983-09-16 | 1985-04-10 | Nec Corp | Mobile radio communication system |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0345031A (en) * | 1989-07-13 | 1991-02-26 | Anritsu Corp | Portable telephone set |
WO1992006549A1 (en) * | 1990-09-27 | 1992-04-16 | Motorola, Inc. | Cordless telephone with internal debit and credit memory |
US5221838A (en) * | 1990-12-24 | 1993-06-22 | Motorola, Inc. | Electronic wallet |
JPH05176088A (en) * | 1991-12-26 | 1993-07-13 | Fujitsu Ltd | On-line collection system for charge data |
US5321735A (en) * | 1992-06-29 | 1994-06-14 | Motorola, Inc. | Method and apparatus for selective real time authorization and billing of calls in a public telepoint system |
US5592535A (en) * | 1993-04-16 | 1997-01-07 | Alcatel Sel Aktiengesellschaft | Mobile-radio network with debit accounts |
EP0656733A2 (en) * | 1993-12-03 | 1995-06-07 | Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson | Call logging in cellular subscriber stations |
EP0656733A3 (en) * | 1993-12-03 | 1998-12-30 | Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson | Call logging in cellular subscriber stations |
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