JPS63138350A - Method for processing silver halide color photographic sensitive material excellent in rapid processing - Google Patents

Method for processing silver halide color photographic sensitive material excellent in rapid processing

Info

Publication number
JPS63138350A
JPS63138350A JP28631986A JP28631986A JPS63138350A JP S63138350 A JPS63138350 A JP S63138350A JP 28631986 A JP28631986 A JP 28631986A JP 28631986 A JP28631986 A JP 28631986A JP S63138350 A JPS63138350 A JP S63138350A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
silver halide
bleach
group
present
processing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP28631986A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Kazuhiro Kobayashi
一博 小林
Shigeharu Koboshi
重治 小星
Satoru Kuze
哲 久世
Moeko Higuchi
茂枝子 樋口
Naoki Takabayashi
高林 直樹
Hiroaki Kobayashi
弘明 小林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Konica Minolta Inc
Original Assignee
Konica Minolta Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Konica Minolta Inc filed Critical Konica Minolta Inc
Priority to JP28631986A priority Critical patent/JPS63138350A/en
Publication of JPS63138350A publication Critical patent/JPS63138350A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03CPHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
    • G03C7/00Multicolour photographic processes or agents therefor; Regeneration of such processing agents; Photosensitive materials for multicolour processes
    • G03C7/30Colour processes using colour-coupling substances; Materials therefor; Preparing or processing such materials
    • G03C7/42Bleach-fixing or agents therefor ; Desilvering processes

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Silver Salt Photography Or Processing Solution Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To enable rapid processing by exposing a silver halide color photographic sensitive material having a photographic constituting layer contg. a specific silver halide emulsion layer, followed by recessing the obtd. material with a color developer and a processing solution having specific bleach-fixing ability. CONSTITUTION:The silver iodide content of silver halide contd. in the silver halide emulsion layer is >=0.5mol% and the total dry film thickness of the whole photographic constituting layer of the silver halide emulsion layer provided on a carrier is <=25mum. And, the processing solution having bleach-fixing ability has pH of 3.0-6.8, and contains at least one compd. selected from a ferric complex salt contg. a compd. shown by formula (I) as a ligand, and polyethylene amine and a compd. shown by formula (II). In formulas, R1 is hydrogen atom, etc., R2 is 2-6C hydroxyalkyl group, R3 and R4 are each hydrogen atom or 1-6C alkyl group, etc., Thus, the bleach-fix bath does not deposit a bleaching agent at a low temperature, and the obtd. coloring image is controlled the reduction of desilvering ability, and the generation of a defective recoloring, and the rapid processing of the titled material is made possible.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 [産業上の利用分野] 本発明はm彰用感光材料に適用して迅速処理を連成でき
るハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料の処理方法に関する
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to a method for processing a silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material, which can be applied to a light-sensitive material for M-Award and can be coupled with rapid processing.

[発明の背Ill 現在、沃化銀を特定のm以上用いた高感度高沃臭化銀乳
剤を用いた照影用感光材料の脱銀処理は漂白工程と定着
工程が別々に行われている。
[Background of the Invention] Currently, in the desilvering process of photographic materials using high-sensitivity silver iodobromide emulsions containing silver iodide of a specific m or more, the bleaching process and the fixing process are carried out separately. .

本発明者等は上記撮影用感光材料の脱銀処理の簡略化お
よび迅速化を図るため、漂白と定着を一浴で処理する漂
白定着処理化を検討してきた。
In order to simplify and speed up the desilvering process of the photographic light-sensitive materials, the present inventors have investigated a bleach-fixing process in which bleaching and fixing are performed in one bath.

その検討の中で、上記漂白定着液としては、液保存性お
よび得られる色素画像の復色不良の発生等の観点から従
来からC1(が高い領域で使用することが有利であると
され、その高l1JH領域で優れた脱銀能力を有する漂
白剤を探索した結果、本発明者等は種々のアミノポリカ
ルボン酸鉄錯体の中でもジエチレントリアミン五酢酸第
2鉄錯塩(DTPA −Fe錯塩)が脱銀速度、得られ
る色素画像の復色性および漂白定着液の経時保存性を満
足できるものとして提案してきた。(特開昭60−13
4238号、同60−130738号同60−1367
44号等)上記DTPA−FeiI塩は、pHカ高い領
域、具体的には約DH7〜9という範囲で上記の如くの
特性を満足できるものであるが、かかるpH領域ではア
ンモニアガスが発生し易く、狭い室内で現像処理を行う
際には作業環境上好ましくない点を有していた。ざらに
、感光材料を長期にわたり処理した際の経時において、
漂白定着液中に第1鉄イオンの蓄積に起因すると考えら
れる脱銀能力の低下と復色不良が発生することがわかっ
てきた。
In the course of this study, it has been considered that it is advantageous to use the above bleach-fix solution in a region with a high C1 (C1) from the viewpoint of solution storage stability and the occurrence of poor color restoration of the obtained dye image. As a result of searching for bleaching agents with excellent desilvering ability in the high l1JH region, the present inventors found that among various aminopolycarboxylic acid iron complexes, diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid ferric complex salt (DTPA-Fe complex salt) has the highest desilvering rate. , has been proposed as one that satisfies the recoloring properties of the resulting dye image and the storage stability over time of the bleach-fix solution.
No. 4238, No. 60-130738 No. 60-1367
44, etc.) The above-mentioned DTPA-FeiI salt can satisfy the above characteristics in a high pH range, specifically in the range of about DH7 to 9, but ammonia gas is likely to be generated in such a pH range. However, it has disadvantages in terms of working environment when developing processing is carried out in a narrow room. Roughly speaking, over time when photosensitive materials are processed over a long period of time,
It has been found that a decrease in desilvering ability and poor color restoration occur, which are thought to be caused by the accumulation of ferrous ions in the bleach-fix solution.

上記の欠点について詳細に検討を加えた結果、第1鉄イ
オンの蓄積は、漂白定着液のIIHに大きく依存し、さ
らに一定のoH以上では処理した際の経時において、通
常漂白剤として用いられているアミノポリカルボン酸鉄
錯塩に共通して起こる問題点であることがわかった。
As a result of a detailed study of the above drawbacks, we found that the accumulation of ferrous ions is highly dependent on the IIH of the bleach-fix solution, and that above a certain oH, over time during processing, the accumulation of ferrous ions is not normally used as a bleach. This problem was found to be common to iron complex salts of aminopolycarboxylic acids.

本発明者等は、上記問題点を解消するために低いpH領
域での漂白定着液の実用化を検討して高感度の撮影用感
材用の漂白定着液に使用しても充分な漂白能力を有する
特定の漂白剤を見い出したが、低いpH領域では、前述
したように復色不良が発生しやすいという問題の他に、
これら特定の漂白剤を低pHで使用した時、特に漂白剤
の析出が低温で起りやすいという欠点を有することが明
らかとなった。この低温析出という現象は、漂白速度を
上げるために漂白剤の濃度を上昇させたり、補充液量を
低減させるため、補充液濃度を上昇させることにより極
めて起り易くなる。
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present inventors investigated the practical application of a bleach-fix solution in a low pH range and found that it has sufficient bleaching ability even when used as a bleach-fix solution for high-sensitivity photographic materials. We found a specific bleaching agent that has
It has become clear that when these specific bleaching agents are used at low pH, they have the disadvantage that precipitation of the bleaching agents is particularly likely to occur at low temperatures. This phenomenon of low-temperature precipitation becomes extremely likely to occur when the concentration of the bleaching agent is increased to increase the bleaching rate, or when the concentration of the replenisher is increased to reduce the amount of replenisher.

本発明者等は、上記したような低1)Hにおける特定の
漂白剤の低温析出の問題を解決すべく検討を重ねた結果
、特定のアルカノールアミンやポリアルキレンイミンを
使用することにより、上記の問題を解決することができ
たが、これらの化合物の使用は、復色不良を更に顕在化
させるという重大な欠点を有することが明らかとなった
As a result of repeated studies in order to solve the problem of low-temperature precipitation of specific bleaching agents in low 1)H as described above, the present inventors have found that by using specific alkanolamines and polyalkyleneimines, the above-mentioned Although the problem could be solved, it became clear that the use of these compounds had a serious drawback in that the poor color restoration became even more obvious.

従来漂白液ないしは漂白定着液中に、可溶化剤として有
機アミン類をはじめとする種々の化合物を添加すること
が知られているが(特開昭49−84652号公報等)
、シかし本発明は特定のアルカノールアミン類ないしは
アルキレンイミン類が、本発明の特定の漂白剤を、本発
明の特定のl)H領域を有する漂白定着液に使用すると
きに起る低温会析出という問題を解決すると共に、これ
ら本発明の化合物の使用によって更に顕在化する復色不
良の問題を本発明の特定の膜厚を有するカラー感光材料
を処理することにより解決できることを見い出すことに
よって達成されたもので、本発明のアルカノールアミン
類ないしはアルキレンイミン類以外の従来知られている
可溶化剤は、本発明の漂白剤を本発明の特定のpH領域
を有する漂白定着液に使用した時に起る低温析出に必ず
しも充分な効果を有しないばかりか、たとえ多少の効果
をもっていても1、復色不良の顕在化という問題を本発
明の特定の膜厚を有するカラー感光材料を使用し一層も
解決できない。
Conventionally, it has been known to add various compounds such as organic amines as solubilizers to bleaching solutions or bleach-fixing solutions (Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 49-84652, etc.).
, However, the present invention provides that specific alkanolamines or alkylene imines are used to reduce the low-temperature reaction that occurs when the specific bleaching agent of the present invention is used in the bleach-fix solution having the specific l)H region of the present invention. This achievement was achieved by discovering that, in addition to solving the problem of precipitation, the problem of poor color reproduction, which becomes even more apparent due to the use of the compounds of the present invention, can be solved by processing the color photosensitive material having the specific film thickness of the present invention. Conventionally known solubilizing agents other than the alkanolamines or alkyleneimines of the present invention are those that occur when the bleaching agent of the present invention is used in the bleach-fix solution having the specific pH range of the present invention. Not only does it not necessarily have a sufficient effect on low-temperature precipitation, but even if it does have some effect, the problem of poor color recovery can be further solved by using the color photosensitive material of the present invention having a specific film thickness. Can not.

[発明の目的] 従って、本発明の目的は、漂白定着液においては、低温
における漂白剤の析出もなく、得られる色素画像におい
ては脱銀能力の低下も復色不良の発生も抑えられ、さら
に迅速処理を可能としたハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材
料の処理方法を提供することにある。
[Object of the Invention] Therefore, the object of the present invention is to prevent precipitation of bleach at low temperatures in a bleach-fix solution, to suppress a decrease in desilvering ability and to suppress occurrence of defective color recovery in the obtained dye image, and An object of the present invention is to provide a method for processing silver halide color photographic materials that enables rapid processing.

し発明の構成」 本発明の上記目的は、支持体上に、少なくとも一層のハ
ロゲン化銀乳剤層を含む写真構成層を有するハロゲン化
銀カラー写真感光材料を像様に露光した後、少なくとも
発色現像液および漂白定着能を有する処理液で処理を施
すハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料の処理方法において
、前記ハロゲン化銀乳剤層に含有されるハロゲン化銀の
沃化銀含有率が05モル%以上であり、前記支持体上の
ハロゲン化銀乳剤層を有する側の全写真構成層の乾燥膜
厚の総和が25μm以下であり、ざらに前記漂白定着能
を右りる処理液のpl−1が30〜6.8の範囲で、か
つ下記一般式[I]で示される化合物を配位子とりる第
2鉄錯塩並びにポリ(アルキレンイミン)および下記一
般式[T[]で示される化合物から選ばれる少なくとも
一つを含有するハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料の処理
方法によつ連成される。
The above-mentioned object of the present invention is to perform at least color development after imagewise exposing a silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material having a photographic constituent layer including at least one silver halide emulsion layer on a support. In a method for processing a silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material in which the silver halide color photographic material is processed with a processing solution and a processing solution having bleach-fixing ability, the silver iodide content of the silver halide contained in the silver halide emulsion layer is 0.5 mol% or more. The total dry film thickness of all the photographic constituent layers on the side having the silver halide emulsion layer on the support is 25 μm or less, and the PL-1 of the processing solution, which roughly determines the bleach-fixing ability, is 30 ~6.8 and selected from ferric complex salts having a compound represented by the following general formula [I] as a ligand, poly(alkylene imine), and a compound represented by the following general formula [T[ ] It is coupled by a method for processing a silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material containing at least one of them.

一般式[I] し式中、R1は水素原子または低級アキル基を表わし、
nl、n2およびn3はそれぞれO〜3の整数を表わす
。但し、nl 、n2および1)3の合計は2〜4の整
数であり、 数の総和は2以上である。] 一般式[II] [式中、R2は炭素数2〜6のヒドロキシアルキル基、
R3及びR4は、それぞれ水素原子、炭素数1〜6のフ
ルキル基、炭素数2〜6のヒドロキシアルキル基、ベン
ジル基又は、式 の整数、XおよびZは、それぞれ水素原子、炭素数1〜
6のアルキル基もしくは炭素数2〜6のヒドロキシアル
キル基を示す。] [発明の具体的構成] 本発明の処理に用いられるハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光
材料は、ハロゲン化銀乳剤層の少なくとも一層に沃化銀
を0.5モル%以上、好ましくは3〜10モル%、より
好ましくは5〜8モル%含有するハロゲン化銀粒子を有
する。
General formula [I] In the formula, R1 represents a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group,
nl, n2 and n3 each represent an integer from O to 3. However, the sum of nl, n2 and 1)3 is an integer from 2 to 4, and the sum of the numbers is 2 or more. ] General formula [II] [wherein R2 is a hydroxyalkyl group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms,
R3 and R4 are each a hydrogen atom, a furkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a hydroxyalkyl group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms, a benzyl group, or an integer of the formula;
6 alkyl group or a hydroxyalkyl group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms. ] [Specific Structure of the Invention] The silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material used in the processing of the present invention contains silver iodide in at least 0.5 mol %, preferably 3 to 10 mol %, of silver iodide in at least one of the silver halide emulsion layers. %, more preferably 5 to 8 mol %.

上記沃化銀を0.5モル%以上含有するハロゲン化銀粒
子は、粒子の平均ハロゲン化銀組成として沃化銀を05
モル%以上含有するものであれば特に制限がないが、本
発明においては、コアシェル型ハロゲン化銀、平板状ハ
ロゲン化銀粒子であることが好ましい。
The above-mentioned silver halide grains containing 0.5 mol% or more of silver iodide have an average silver halide composition of 0.5 mol % or more.
There is no particular restriction as long as the content is mol % or more, but in the present invention, core-shell type silver halide grains and tabular silver halide grains are preferred.

本発明においては、ハロゲン化銀乳剤層の少なくとも一
層に沃化銀含有率が05モル%以上のハロゲン化銀粒子
(該ハロゲン化銀粒子の好ましい態様としては、上記の
如くのコアシェル型ハロゲン化銀粒子および/または平
板状ハロゲン化銀粒子)を含有するハロゲン化銀カラー
写真感光材料のすべてに適用でき、上記沃化銀含有率が
05モル%以上のハロゲン化銀粒子を含有するハロゲン
化銀乳剤層は、支持体上のハロゲン化銀乳剤圀のすべて
であっても1層であってもよい。
In the present invention, at least one layer of the silver halide emulsion layer contains silver halide grains having a silver iodide content of 0.5 mol% or more (a preferred embodiment of the silver halide grains is a core-shell type silver halide grain as described above). A silver halide emulsion containing silver halide grains having a silver iodide content of 0.05 mol % or more, which can be applied to all silver halide color photographic light-sensitive materials containing silver halide grains and/or tabular silver halide grains. The layer may be all or one layer of silver halide emulsion on the support.

前記沃化銀含有率が0.5モル%以上のハロゲン化銀粒
子を有する本発明に用いられるハロゲン化銀カラー写真
感光材料は、支持体上のハロゲン化銀乳剤層を有する側
の全写真構成層の乾燥膜厚の総和が25μm以下である
。本発明において、全写真構成層の乾燥膜厚とは、支持
体を除く写真構成層、即ち、ハロゲン化銀乳剤M(フル
カラー写真感光材料の場合、少なくとも3層)のほか、
必要に応じて形成される下引層、ハレーション防止層、
中間層、フィルタ一層、保護層などのすべての親水性コ
ロイド層の合計膜厚であり、乾燥された写真構成層の厚
みである。親水性コロイドとしてはゼラチンが用いられ
ることが多く、この場合膜厚はゼラチン膜厚ということ
ができる。
The silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material used in the present invention having silver halide grains having a silver iodide content of 0.5 mol % or more has the entire photographic structure on the side having the silver halide emulsion layer on the support. The total dry film thickness of the layers is 25 μm or less. In the present invention, the dry film thickness of all photographic constituent layers means the photographic constituent layers excluding the support, that is, silver halide emulsion M (at least 3 layers in the case of a full-color photographic light-sensitive material),
Undercoat layer, antihalation layer formed as necessary,
This is the total thickness of all hydrophilic colloid layers such as the intermediate layer, filter layer, protective layer, etc., and is the thickness of the dried photographic constituent layers. Gelatin is often used as the hydrophilic colloid, and in this case, the film thickness can be referred to as the gelatin film thickness.

本発明における乾燥膜厚とは、23℃55%調湿下で測
定した膜厚を意味する。また、各層膜厚については、乾
燥試料の断面を走査型電子顕微鏡で拡大撮影し、各層の
膜厚を測定する。該乳剤層を有する側の全親水性コロイ
ド層の乾燥膜厚の総和の下限は、含まれるハロゲン化銀
乳剤、カプラー等の油剤、添加剤、ゼラチン等のバイン
ダーなどの占める体積により限界がある。乾燥膜厚は2
5μm以下であればよいが、好ましい乾燥膜厚の総和は
22μm以下、特に20μm以下であり、更に好ましく
は18μm以下である。写真性能の点から下限は8μm
以上であることが好ましい。
The dry film thickness in the present invention means the film thickness measured at 23°C and 55% humidity. Further, regarding the thickness of each layer, the cross section of the dried sample is photographed under magnification using a scanning electron microscope, and the thickness of each layer is measured. The lower limit of the total dry film thickness of all the hydrophilic colloid layers on the side having the emulsion layer is determined by the volume occupied by the silver halide emulsion, oil agents such as couplers, additives, binders such as gelatin, etc. contained therein. Dry film thickness is 2
The total dry film thickness may be 5 μm or less, but the total dry film thickness is preferably 22 μm or less, particularly 20 μm or less, and more preferably 18 μm or less. In terms of photographic performance, the lower limit is 8 μm.
It is preferable that it is above.

上記本発明の構成になる礒影用ハロゲン化銀カラー写真
感光材料は、一般式[I]で示される化合物を配位子と
する第2鉄錯塩並びにポリ(アルキレンイミン)および
一般式[II]で示される化合物から選ばれる少なくと
も一つを含有しかつp+が3.0〜6.8の範囲にある
漂白定着能を有する処理液で処理される。
The above silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material for image forming according to the present invention comprises a ferric complex salt having a compound represented by the general formula [I] as a ligand, a poly(alkylene imine) and a compound represented by the general formula [II]. It is processed with a processing solution containing at least one compound selected from the following and having a bleach-fixing ability with p+ in the range of 3.0 to 6.8.

以下、本発明の漂白定着能を有する処理液即ち、本発明
の漂白定着液について説明する。
Hereinafter, the processing solution having bleach-fixing ability of the present invention, that is, the bleach-fix solution of the present invention will be explained.

本発明の漂白定着液には、一般式M]で示される化合物
を配位子とする第2鉄錯塩が用いられる。
The bleach-fix solution of the present invention uses a ferric complex salt having a compound represented by the general formula M as a ligand.

一般式[I]において、R1としては好ましくは水素原
子である。また、 +CH2古廿C)I−拗fCt−hiにおける炭素原子
数の総和の最も好ましくは3である。
In general formula [I], R1 is preferably a hydrogen atom. Further, the total number of carbon atoms in +CH2 古廿C)I-sufCt-hi is most preferably 3.

以下、一般式[工]で示される化合物の好ましい具体例
を示′g。
Preferred specific examples of the compound represented by the general formula [g] are shown below.

例示化合物 上記一般式[I]で示される化合物を配位子とする第2
鉄錯塩(以下、本発明の第2鉄錯塩という)は、フリー
の酸(水素塩)としても用いられるが、対温としてナト
リウム塩、カリウム塩、リチウム塩等のアルカリ金属塩
、もしくはアンモニウム塩、または水溶性アミン塩、例
えばトリエタノールアミン塩等としても用いることがで
きる。
Exemplary Compound A compound represented by the above general formula [I] as a ligand.
The iron complex salt (hereinafter referred to as the ferric complex salt of the present invention) is also used as a free acid (hydrogen salt), but as a counter temperature, it can be used as an alkali metal salt such as sodium salt, potassium salt, lithium salt, or ammonium salt. Alternatively, it can also be used as a water-soluble amine salt, such as a triethanolamine salt.

好ましくはカリウム塩、ナトリウム塩及びアンモニウム
塩が使われる。これらの本発明の第2鉄錯塩は少な(と
も1種用いればよいが、2種以上舎併用することもでき
る。さらに本発明外の第2鉄錯塩と併用することもでき
る。
Preferably potassium, sodium and ammonium salts are used. These ferric complex salts of the present invention may be used in small amounts (one kind may be used, but two or more kinds can be used in combination. Furthermore, they can be used in combination with ferric complex salts other than the present invention.

上記例示の本発明の第2鉄錯塩の中では好ましくは、例
示化合物(I−1)、(I−2)および(I−3)を配
位子として用いる第2鉄m塩である。さらに、例示化合
物No、(I−1)、(I−2)および(I−3)の中
でも♂解性の点から(I−1)、(ニー2)を用いるこ
とが特に好ましく、本発明の目的の効果等種々の点を鑑
みると、(I−1)を用いることが本発明において最も
好ましい。
Among the ferric complex salts of the present invention exemplified above, ferric m salts using exemplified compounds (I-1), (I-2) and (I-3) as ligands are preferred. Further, among the exemplified compounds No., (I-1), (I-2) and (I-3), it is particularly preferable to use (I-1) and (Nie 2) from the viewpoint of male dissolubility, and the present invention Considering various points such as the desired effect, it is most preferable to use (I-1) in the present invention.

本発明の第2鉄錯塩は、本発明の漂白定着液中本発明の
効果を得る量であればいかなる帝でも用いられるが、第
2鉄錯塩濃度が高くなりすぎると、漂白定着液の保存性
が劣化し、一方、第2鉄錯塩の濃度が低すぎると脱銀性
能と復色性能が劣化する。従って通常0.02〜1,3
0モル/2の範囲で用いることが好ましく、0.10〜
1.20モル/2の範囲で用いることがより好ましい。
The ferric complex salt of the present invention can be used in any amount as long as it obtains the effect of the present invention in the bleach-fix solution of the present invention, but if the concentration of the ferric complex salt becomes too high, the shelf life of the bleach-fix solution may be On the other hand, if the concentration of the ferric complex salt is too low, the desilvering performance and color recovery performance will deteriorate. Therefore, usually 0.02 to 1.3
It is preferable to use it in the range of 0 mol/2, and from 0.10 to
It is more preferable to use it in a range of 1.20 mol/2.

特に0,20〜0.80モル/2の範囲で用いると低温
における漂白剤の析出を大幅に劣化させることなく、脱
銀性、復色性能をより効率的に改良することができる。
In particular, when used in the range of 0.20 to 0.80 mol/2, the desilvering property and color recovery performance can be improved more efficiently without significantly deteriorating the bleaching agent precipitation at low temperatures.

本発明に用いられる漂白定着液には、上記一般式[■]
で示される化合物と共にポリ(アルキレンイミン)およ
び一般式[I[]で示される化合物から選ばれる少なく
とも一つの化合物を含有する。
The bleach-fix solution used in the present invention has the general formula [■]
It contains at least one compound selected from poly(alkyleneimine) and a compound represented by the general formula [I] together with the compound represented by the formula [I].

以下、本発明に用いられるポリ(アルキレンイミン)R
3よび一般式[I[]で示される化合物について説明す
る。
Below, poly(alkyleneimine) R used in the present invention
3 and the compound represented by the general formula [I[] will be explained.

本発明に用いられるポリ(アルキレンイミン)は、窒素
原子を介して相互に結合された置換又は未置換の反復ア
ルキレン鎖単位から成る。これらは周知の市販の物質で
ある。代表的ポリ(アルキレンイミン)は下記一般式[
FAI]で示される化合物が挙げられる。
The poly(alkylene imines) used in the present invention consist of substituted or unsubstituted repeating alkylene chain units connected to each other via nitrogen atoms. These are well known commercially available materials. Typical poly(alkyleneimine) has the following general formula [
FAI].

一般式[FAI] 一→R+ −N−鳴ア (式中、R1は炭素原子数1〜6のアルキレン基を表わ
し、R2はアルキル基を表わし、nは500〜20,0
00の整数を表わす。)上記R1で表わされる炭素原子
数1〜6のアルキレン基は直鎖でも分岐でもよく、好ま
しくは炭素原子数2〜4のアルキレン基、例えばエチレ
ン基、プロピレン基、ブテン基、イソブチン基、ジメチ
ルエチレン基、エチルエチレン基等が挙げられる。R2
で表わされるアルキル基は好ましくは炭素原子数1〜4
のアルキル基であり、例えばメチル基、エチル基、プロ
ピル基等が挙げられ、さらに置換基(例えばヒドロキシ
ル基等)を有するものも含む。nはポリマー鎖中の繰り
返し単位の数を表わし、500〜20.000の整数を
表わすが、好ましくは501〜2,000の整数である
。R1がエチレン基であるポリ(エチレンイミン)が本
発明の目的に最も好ましい。
General formula [FAI] 1→R+ -N-Narua (in the formula, R1 represents an alkylene group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, R2 represents an alkyl group, and n is 500 to 20,0
Represents an integer of 00. ) The alkylene group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms represented by R1 above may be linear or branched, and is preferably an alkylene group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms, such as ethylene group, propylene group, butene group, isobutyne group, dimethylethylene group. group, ethylethylene group, etc. R2
The alkyl group represented by preferably has 1 to 4 carbon atoms.
It is an alkyl group such as a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group, etc., and also includes those having a substituent (for example, a hydroxyl group). n represents the number of repeating units in the polymer chain and is an integer from 500 to 20,000, preferably from 501 to 2,000. Most preferred for purposes of this invention are poly(ethyleneimines) in which R1 is an ethylene group.

以下に本発明の漂白定着液に用いられるポリ(アルキレ
ンイミン)の具倫例を示すが、本発明はこれらに限定さ
れない。
Examples of poly(alkyleneimine) used in the bleach-fix solution of the present invention are shown below, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

“例示化合物 FAI−1ポリ(エチレンイミン) PAI−2ポリ(プロピレンイミン) FAI−3ポリ(ブテンイミン) PAI−4ポリ(イソブチンイミン) FAI−5ポリ(N−メチルエチレンイミン)FAI−
6ポリ(N−β−ヒドロキシエチルエチレンイミン) PAI−7ポリ(2,2−ジメチルエチレンイミン) FAI−8ポリ(2−エチルエチレンイミン)FAI−
9ポリ(2−メチルエチレンイミン)一般式[II]に
おいて、R2は、炭素数2〜6のヒドロキシアルキル基
、R3及びR4は、それぞれ水素原子、炭素数1〜6の
アルキル基、炭素数2〜6のヒドロキシアルキル基、ベ
ンジル基又は、式 の整数、XおよびZは、それぞれ水素原子、炭素数1〜
6のアルキル基もしくは炭素数2〜6のヒドロキシアル
キル基を示す。
“Exemplary Compounds FAI-1 Poly(ethyleneimine) PAI-2 Poly(propyleneimine) FAI-3 Poly(buteneimine) PAI-4 Poly(isobutyneimine) FAI-5 Poly(N-methylethyleneimine) FAI-
6 poly(N-β-hydroxyethylethyleneimine) PAI-7 poly(2,2-dimethylethyleneimine) FAI-8 poly(2-ethylethyleneimine) FAI-
9 In the poly(2-methylethyleneimine) general formula [II], R2 is a hydroxyalkyl group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms, R3 and R4 are a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, and a hydroxyalkyl group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms, respectively. ~6 hydroxyalkyl group, benzyl group, or an integer in the formula, X and Z are each hydrogen atom, carbon number 1 ~
6 alkyl group or a hydroxyalkyl group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms.

前記一般式[II]で示される化合物のうち、特に下記
一般式[■′ ]で示される化合物が好ましく用いられ
る。
Among the compounds represented by the general formula [II], compounds represented by the following general formula [■'] are particularly preferably used.

一般式[■′ ] (式中、R5は炭素数2〜4のヒドロキシアルキル基を
、R6及びR7はそれぞれ炭素数1〜4のアルキル基も
しくは炭素数2〜4のヒドロキシアルキル基を示す。) 前記一般式[II]で示される化合物の好ましい具体例
は次の通りである。
General formula [■'] (In the formula, R5 represents a hydroxyalkyl group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms, and R6 and R7 each represent an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or a hydroxyalkyl group having 2 to 4 carbon atoms.) Preferred specific examples of the compound represented by the general formula [II] are as follows.

エタノールアミン、ジェタノールアミン、トリエタノー
ルアミン、ジ−イソプロパツールアミン、2−メチルア
ミンエタノール、2−エチルアミンエタノール、2−ジ
メチルアミノエタノール、2−ジエチルアミノエタノー
ル、1−ジエチルアミン−2−プロパツール、3−ジエ
チルアミン−1−プロパツール、3−ジメチルアミノ−
1゛−プロパツール、イソプロピルアミンエタノール、
3−アミノ−1−プロパツール、2−アミノ−2−メチ
ル−1,3−プロパンジオール、エチレンシアミンチト
ライツブロバノール、ベンジルジェタノールアミン、2
−アミノ−2−(ヒドロキシメチル)−1,3−プロパ
ンジオール。
Ethanolamine, jetanolamine, triethanolamine, di-isopropanolamine, 2-methylamineethanol, 2-ethylamineethanol, 2-dimethylaminoethanol, 2-diethylaminoethanol, 1-diethylamine-2-propanol, 3 -diethylamine-1-propanol, 3-dimethylamino-
1゛-propertool, isopropylamine ethanol,
3-amino-1-propatol, 2-amino-2-methyl-1,3-propanediol, ethylenecyamine titreitsbrobanol, benzyljetanolamine, 2
-Amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol.

上記本発明に用いられるポリ(アルキレンイミン)、1
3よび一般式[II]で示される化合物から選ばれる少
なくとも一つの化合物は、本発明の漂白定着液中、任意
の儂で使用することができるが、一般に漂白定着液12
当たり0.1〜500qが好ましく、より好ましくは0
.5g〜300gの範囲で用いられる。
The poly(alkylene imine) used in the present invention, 1
At least one compound selected from compounds represented by formula [12] and general formula [II] can be optionally used in the bleach-fix solution of the present invention, but generally the bleach-fix solution 12
preferably 0.1 to 500q, more preferably 0
.. It is used in a range of 5g to 300g.

本発明の漂白定着液は、pi−13,0未満では亜硫酸
ガス発生のため、またpi−16,8より高ければ本発
明の効果が不充分のため、そのDH範囲はpH3,0〜
6.8であり、このpH領域であればいかなるl)Hで
も用いることができるが脱銀性と復色性の他に、各種鉄
塩の低温時の溶解性、亜@酸イオンより発生する亜硫酸
ガス臭気を考えるとpH4、Q〜6.1で用いることが
好ましく、特にpH5,0〜6.5で用いることが最も
好ましい。
The bleach-fix solution of the present invention has a DH range of pH 3.0 to
6.8, and any l)H can be used within this pH range, but in addition to desilvering and recoloring properties, it also has the solubility of various iron salts at low temperatures, and is generated from @sulfite ions. Considering the odor of sulfur dioxide gas, it is preferable to use it at a pH of 4, Q to 6.1, most preferably at a pH of 5.0 to 6.5.

本発明の漂白定着液に含ませるハロゲン化銀定着剤とし
ては通常の定着処理に用いられるようなハロゲン化銀と
反応して水溶性の錯塩を形成する化合物、例えばチオ硫
酸カリウム、チオ硫酸ナトリウム、チオ硫酸アンモニウ
ムの如きチオ硫酸塩、チオシアン酸カリウム、チオシア
ン酸ナトリウム、チオシアン酸アンモニウムの如きチオ
シアン酸塩、チオ尿素、チオエーテル、高濃度の臭化物
、ヨウ化物等がその代表的なものである。これらの定着
剤は5g/12以上好ましくは50g/4以上、より好
ましくは70a/1以上溶解できる範囲の量で使用でき
る。
The silver halide fixing agent to be included in the bleach-fixing solution of the present invention is a compound that reacts with silver halide to form a water-soluble complex salt, such as potassium thiosulfate, sodium thiosulfate, Typical examples include thiosulfates such as ammonium thiosulfate, thiocyanates such as potassium thiocyanate, sodium thiocyanate, and ammonium thiocyanate, thioureas, thioethers, and high concentrations of bromides and iodides. These fixing agents can be used in an amount of 5 g/12 or more, preferably 50 g/4 or more, more preferably 70 a/1 or more.

本発明の漂白定着液は、種々の添加剤を含むことができ
る。添加剤としては、特にアルカリハライドまたはアン
モニウムハライド、例えば臭化カリウム、臭化ナトリウ
ム、塩化ナトリウム、臭化アンモニウム、沃化カリウム
、沃化ナトリウム、沃化アンモニウム等を含有させるこ
とが望ましい。
The bleach-fix solution of the present invention can contain various additives. As additives, it is particularly desirable to include alkali halides or ammonium halides, such as potassium bromide, sodium bromide, sodium chloride, ammonium bromide, potassium iodide, sodium iodide, ammonium iodide, and the like.

本発明の漂白定着液にはImm、硼砂、水酸化ナトリウ
ム、水酸化カリウム、炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸カリウム、
重炭酸ナトリウム、重炭酸カリウム、酢酸、酢酸ナトリ
ウム、水酸化アンモニウム等の各種の塩からなるpHM
衝剤を単独であるいは2種以上組合せて含有せしめるこ
とができる。ざらにまた、各種の蛍光増白剤や消泡剤あ
るいは界面活性剤や防ばい剤を含有せしめることもでき
る。
The bleach-fix solution of the present invention includes Imm, borax, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate,
pHM consisting of various salts such as sodium bicarbonate, potassium bicarbonate, acetic acid, sodium acetate, ammonium hydroxide, etc.
Shocking agents can be contained alone or in combination of two or more. The powder may also contain various optical brighteners, antifoaming agents, surfactants, and antifungal agents.

またアセチルアレトン、ホスボッカルボン酸、ポリリン
酸、有癲ホスホン酸、オキシカルボン酸、ポリカルボン
酸、ジカルボン酸及びアミノポリカルボン酸等の有機キ
レ−1・剤あるいはニトロアルコール、硝M塩等の安定
剤、アルカノールアミン等の可溶化剤、有機アミン等の
スティン防止剤、その他の添加物や、メタノール、ジメ
チルホルムアミド、ジメチルスルホキシド等の布間溶媒
を適宜含有せしめることができる。
In addition, organic chelating agents such as acetyl aretone, phosphocarboxylic acid, polyphosphoric acid, oxidized phosphonic acid, oxycarboxylic acid, polycarboxylic acid, dicarboxylic acid, and aminopolycarboxylic acid, or nitroalcohol, nitrate M salt, etc. A stabilizer, a solubilizing agent such as an alkanolamine, an anti-staining agent such as an organic amine, other additives, and a cloth solvent such as methanol, dimethylformamide, dimethyl sulfoxide, etc. can be appropriately contained.

本発明の漂白定着液には漂白促進剤を用いることが好ま
しく、例えば特願昭60−160943号等に記載され
る化合物を用いることができ、下記一般式[A−Imm
[A −IV ]に示される化合物を用いることが本発
明の効果を良好に奏し好ましい。
It is preferable to use a bleach accelerator in the bleach-fixing solution of the present invention, and for example, compounds described in Japanese Patent Application No. 160943/1983 can be used, and the following general formula [A-Imm
It is preferable to use the compounds shown in [A-IV] because the effects of the present invention can be achieved well.

一般式[A−I] Qr−1 式中、Qlは含窒素へテロ環(5〜6員の不飽和環また
は飽和環が縮合しているものも含む)を形成するに必要
な原子群を表わし、R1は水素源アルキル基を表わす。
General formula [A-I] Qr-1 In the formula, Ql represents an atomic group necessary to form a nitrogen-containing heterocycle (including those in which 5- to 6-membered unsaturated rings or saturated rings are condensed). where R1 represents a hydrogen source alkyl group.

但し、Q′はQlと同義でおる。However, Q' has the same meaning as Ql.

一般式[A−I] 式中、R2およびR3はそれぞれ水素原子、炭素原子数
1〜6のアルキル基、ヒドロキシ基、カルボキシ基、ア
ミン基、炭素原子数1〜3のアシル基、アリール基また
はアルケニル基を表わす。
General formula [A-I] In the formula, R2 and R3 are each a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a hydroxy group, a carboxy group, an amine group, an acyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, an aryl group, or Represents an alkenyl group.

Aは 又はn1価のへテロ環残基(5〜6員の不飽和環が縮合
しているものも含む)を表わし、Xは−S、−〇または
−NR″を表わず。ここで、RおよびR” はそれぞれ
R2およびR3と同義、X′はXと同義、Zは水素原子
、アルカリ金属原子、アンモニウム基、アミノ基、含夷
素ヘテロ環残基、アルキル基、または 原子を表わし、RIIは水素原子、炭へ原子数1〜6の
アルキル基、シクロアルキル基、アリール基、ヘテロ環
残基(5〜6員の不飽和環が縮合しているものも含む)
またはアミン基を表わし、n1〜nGおよびm1〜m5
はそれぞれ1〜6の整数を表わす。Bは炭素原子数1〜
6のアルキレン基を表わし、Yは−Nでまたは−CHぐ
を表わし、R1およびR5はそれぞれR2および1で3
と同義である。但し、R1およびR5はそれぞれ−B−
87を表わしてもJ、く、またR2とRa、RとR’ 
、R4とR5はそれぞれ結合して環を形成してもよい。
A represents or n1-valent heterocyclic residue (including those in which 5- to 6-membered unsaturated rings are condensed), and X does not represent -S, -0 or -NR''. , R and R" have the same meaning as R2 and R3, respectively, X' has the same meaning as X, Z represents a hydrogen atom, an alkali metal atom, an ammonium group, an amino group, an ionic heterocyclic residue, an alkyl group, or an atom. , RII is a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 6 atoms, a cycloalkyl group, an aryl group, a heterocyclic residue (including those in which a 5- to 6-membered unsaturated ring is fused to carbon)
or represents an amine group, n1 to nG and m1 to m5
each represents an integer from 1 to 6. B has 1 or more carbon atoms
6 represents an alkylene group, Y represents -N or -CH, R1 and R5 are R2 and 1 respectively, and 3
is synonymous with However, R1 and R5 are each -B-
87 can also be represented by J, ku, R2 and Ra, R and R'
, R4 and R5 may each be combined to form a ring.

なお、該式で表わされる化合物はエノール化体およびそ
の塩も含む。
Note that the compound represented by the formula also includes enolated products and salts thereof.

一般式[A−IIIコ ロ に7 式中、R6およびR7はそれぞれ水素原子、炭素原子数
1〜6のアルキル基、ヒドロキシ基、カルボキシ基、ア
ミン基、炭素原子数1〜3のアシル基、アリール基、ア
ルケニル基または−B+ −3−Z+ を表わす。旧し
、R6とR7は結合して環を形成してもよい。Ylは 
N−または CI−(−を表わし、B1 は炭素原子数
1〜6のアルキレン基を表わし、Zlは水素原子、アル
カリ金属原子、アンモニウム基、アミノ基、含窒素へテ
ロ環残基または の整数を表わす。
General formula [A-III 7] In the formula, R6 and R7 are each a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a hydroxy group, a carboxy group, an amine group, an acyl group having 1 to 3 carbon atoms, and an aryl group. group, alkenyl group or -B+ -3-Z+. Alternatively, R6 and R7 may be combined to form a ring. Yl is
N- or CI-(-, B1 represents an alkylene group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, Zl represents a hydrogen atom, an alkali metal atom, an ammonium group, an amino group, a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic residue, or an integer of represent.

一般式[A −IV 3 (Q′)z 式中、Arは2価のアリール基またはアリール基と酸素
原子および/もしくはアルキレン基と企組みあわせた2
価の有機基を表わし、B2およびB3はそれぞれ低級ア
ルキレン基を表わし、R8、R9、Rhoおよび[)1
1はそれぞれヒドロギシ置換低級アルキル基を表わし、
XおよびyはそれぞれOまたは1を表わす。G′はアニ
オンを表わし、2は0,1または2を表わす。
General formula [A -IV 3 (Q')z In the formula, Ar is a divalent aryl group or a combination of an aryl group and an oxygen atom and/or an alkylene group.
B2 and B3 each represent a lower alkylene group, R8, R9, Rho and [)1
1 each represents a hydroxy-substituted lower alkyl group,
X and y each represent O or 1. G' represents an anion, and 2 represents 0, 1 or 2.

以下、本発明に好ましく用いられる漂白促進剤の具体例
を示す。
Specific examples of bleach accelerators preferably used in the present invention are shown below.

例示化合物 (A−1>        (A−2)(A−3) <A−4) (A−5) (A−6) (A−7) H,N−CS N HN HCS −N H。Exemplary compound (A-1>      (A-2)(A-3) <A-4) (A-5) (A-6) (A-7) H, N-CS N HN HCS-N H.

(A−9) 漂白促進剤の添加mは本発明の漂白定着液12当り約0
,01〜100gの範囲で用いるのが好ましく、さらに
、0.05〜50gが好ましく、特に好ましくは0.0
5〜15aである。
(A-9) The bleach accelerator addition m is about 0 per 12 bleach-fixing solutions of the present invention.
,01 to 100g, more preferably 0.05 to 50g, particularly preferably 0.0g.
5 to 15a.

上記漂白促進剤の添加は漂白を促進するが、発色現像液
が漂白定着液中に混入しているような条件下では、復色
不良の発生を更に増幅する。しかしながら写真構成層の
膜厚を本発明の構成の如く25μm以下にすることによ
って、かかる復色不良の増加を効果的に改良することが
できる。
Addition of the bleach accelerator accelerates bleaching, but under conditions where the color developing solution is mixed into the bleach-fixing solution, the occurrence of poor color recovery is further amplified. However, by setting the thickness of the photographic constituent layer to 25 μm or less as in the structure of the present invention, such an increase in color restoration defects can be effectively prevented.

近年、公害負荷低減及び処理液コストの低減の目的から
低補充化が行なわれる。
In recent years, low replenishment has been carried out for the purpose of reducing pollution load and processing solution cost.

一般に、漂白定着液中への発色現像液の混入蓄積は、復
色不良や未露光部の濃度上昇(漂白定着カブリ)をより
悪化させるが、かかる発色現像液の混入蓄積は、補充液
量の溶解頻度や廃液通の減少等を目的とした濃厚低補充
方式ではより増加する。
Generally, contamination and accumulation of color developer in bleach-fix solution worsens poor color recovery and density increase in unexposed areas (bleach-fix fog); The amount increases even more in the case of a concentrated low replenishment method aimed at reducing the frequency of dissolution and the flow of waste liquid.

本発明は、かかる低補充方式の処理に特に効果的で、漂
白定着液中への発色現像液の混入率が4.0%〜100
%の範囲のとき、また特に発色現像液の混入蓄積の影響
が増加する6、0〜100%の範囲のとき、更には9.
0〜100%の範囲のときより効果的である。
The present invention is particularly effective for such low replenishment type processing, and the mixing rate of the color developer into the bleach-fix solution is 4.0% to 100%.
% range, and in particular 6.0% to 100% range, where the influence of color developer contamination accumulation increases, and 9.%.
It is more effective when it is in the range of 0 to 100%.

また、上記低補充方式を本発明の漂白定着液に適用した
場合、本発明の漂白定着液中にヨウ素イオンの蓄積が起
こることが予想される。従来、ヨウ素イオンの蓄積は、
脱銀速度の低下をもたらすことが知られているが、本発
明の漂白定着液では、ヨウ素イオンの蓄積によっても脱
銀性が実質的に低下しないばかりか、驚くべきことに、
発色現像処理後水洗工程等洗浄工程を経ることなく、漂
白定着液に浸漬される場合、さらに、写真構成層の膜厚
を25μm以下にした時に起り易くなる未露光部の濃度
上昇(いわゆるカブリ)がほとんど起こらないことが明
らかとなった。 ′ この時ヨウ素イオンは漂白定着液にo、 ooosモル
/y以上含有することが好ましく、より好ましくは、漂
白定着液に0.001モル/1以上含有することが好ま
しい。
Further, when the above-described low replenishment method is applied to the bleach-fix solution of the present invention, it is expected that iodine ions will accumulate in the bleach-fix solution of the present invention. Traditionally, the accumulation of iodine ions is
Although it is known that the desilvering rate decreases, in the bleach-fix solution of the present invention, not only does the desilvering property not substantially deteriorate even due to the accumulation of iodine ions, but surprisingly,
Increased density in unexposed areas (so-called fog) that tends to occur when the film is immersed in a bleach-fix solution without going through a washing process such as a water washing process after color development processing, and when the film thickness of the photographic constituent layer is reduced to 25 μm or less. It has become clear that this rarely occurs. ' At this time, it is preferable that the bleach-fix solution contains iodine ions in an amount of o, ooos mol/y or more, more preferably 0.001 mol/y or more.

本発明の漂白定着液による処理時間には特に制限はない
が、処理の迅速化のため短時間であることが好ましく、
一般に9分以下、好ましくは6分30秒以下、より好ま
しくは5分30秒以下で用いることである。
There is no particular restriction on the processing time with the bleach-fix solution of the present invention, but it is preferably a short time in order to speed up the processing.
It is generally used for 9 minutes or less, preferably 6 minutes 30 seconds or less, more preferably 5 minutes 30 seconds or less.

本発明の漂白定着液の温度は80℃以下で使用されるが
、望ましくは55℃以下、最も好ましくは45℃以下で
使用される。又蒸発等を抑えて使用するのが望ましい。
The bleach-fix solution of the present invention is used at a temperature of 80°C or lower, preferably 55°C or lower, most preferably 45°C or lower. It is also desirable to use it while suppressing evaporation.

本発明の漂白定着液は、前記本発明に係る撮影用ハロゲ
ン化銀写真感光材料を発色現像後、直ちに漂白定着する
処理液として用いてもよいし、発色現像後、水洗又はリ
ンス又は停止等の処理、を行った後の漂白定着処理液と
して用いてもよく、さらに発色現像後に前定着処理を行
った後の漂白定着処理液として用いてもよい。また、本
発明の漂白定着液による処理の後、水洗処理し、その後
安定化処理してもよいし、水洗処理工程を省略もしくは
水洗水量を極端に低減する特開昭57−8543号に記
載の多段向流安定化処理技術や、特開昭58−1483
4号公報に記載されているような水洗代替処理液による
処理技術に適用することもできる。また、発色現像、漂
白定着、水洗等の工程の他に硬膜、中和、黒白現像、反
転、少量水洗工程等、必要に応じて各種の補助工程が付
加されてもよい。
The bleach-fix solution of the present invention may be used as a processing solution for bleaching and fixing the silver halide photographic light-sensitive material for photography according to the present invention immediately after color development, or may be used as a processing solution for washing, rinsing, stopping, etc. after color development. It may be used as a bleach-fixing solution after carrying out a pre-fixing treatment after color development, or as a bleach-fixing solution after carrying out a pre-fixing treatment after color development. Furthermore, after the treatment with the bleach-fixing solution of the present invention, washing with water and then stabilization may be performed, or the washing process may be omitted or the amount of washing water may be extremely reduced as described in JP-A-57-8543. Multistage countercurrent stabilization treatment technology and JP-A-58-1483
It can also be applied to a treatment technique using a water washing alternative treatment liquid as described in Publication No. 4. In addition to the steps of color development, bleach-fixing, and washing with water, various auxiliary steps such as hardening, neutralization, black-and-white development, reversal, and washing with a small amount of water may be added as necessary.

本発明に適用できる撮影用ハロゲン化銀乳剤は、常法に
より化学増感することができ、増感色素を用いて、所望
の波長域に光学的に増感できる。
The photographic silver halide emulsion applicable to the present invention can be chemically sensitized by conventional methods, and can be optically sensitized to a desired wavelength range using a sensitizing dye.

ハロゲン化銀乳剤には、カブリ防止剤、安定剤等を加え
ることができる。該乳剤のバインダーとしては、ゼラチ
ンを用いるのが有利である。
Antifoggants, stabilizers, etc. can be added to the silver halide emulsion. Gelatin is advantageously used as binder for the emulsion.

乳剤層、その他の親水性コロイド層は、硬膜することが
でき、又、可塑剤、水不溶性又は難溶性合成ポリマーの
分散物(ラテックス)を含有させることができる。
The emulsion layer and other hydrophilic colloid layers can be hardened and can contain a plasticizer and a dispersion (latex) of a water-insoluble or sparingly soluble synthetic polymer.

カラー写真用感光材料の乳剤層には、カプラーか用いら
れる。
Couplers are used in the emulsion layer of color photographic materials.

更に色補正の効果を有しているカラードカプラー、競合
カプラー及び現像主薬の酸化体とのカップリングによっ
て現像促進剤、漂白促進剤、現像剤、ハロゲン化銀溶剤
、調色剤、硬膜剤、カブリ剤、カブリ防止剤、化学増感
剤、分光増感剤、及び減感剤のような写真的に有用なフ
ラグメントを放出する化合物が用いることができる。
Furthermore, by coupling with a colored coupler having a color correction effect, a competitive coupler, and an oxidized form of a developing agent, a development accelerator, a bleach accelerator, a developer, a silver halide solvent, a toning agent, a hardening agent, Compounds that release photographically useful fragments such as fogging agents, antifoggants, chemical sensitizers, spectral sensitizers, and desensitizers can be used.

感光材料には、フィルタ一層、ハレーション防止層、イ
ラジェーション防止層等の補助層を設けることができる
。これらの層中及び/又は乳剤層中には現像処理中に感
光材料から流出するかもしくは漂白される染料が含有さ
せられてもよい。
The photosensitive material can be provided with auxiliary layers such as a filter layer, an antihalation layer, and an antiirradiation layer. These layers and/or the emulsion layer may contain dyes that are washed out or bleached from the light-sensitive material during the development process.

感光材料には、マット剤、滑剤、画像安定剤、界面活性
剤、色カブリ防止剤、現像促進剤、現像遅延剤や漂白促
進剤を添加できる。
A matting agent, a lubricant, an image stabilizer, a surfactant, a color antifoggant, a development accelerator, a development retarder, and a bleach accelerator can be added to the photosensitive material.

支持体としては、ポリエチレン等をラミネートした紙、
ポリエチレンテレフタレートフィルム、バライタ紙、三
酢酸セルロース等を用いることができる。
As a support, paper laminated with polyethylene, etc.
Polyethylene terephthalate film, baryta paper, cellulose triacetate, etc. can be used.

[実施例] 以下、実施例によって本発明の詳細な説明するが、これ
により本発明の実施態様が限定されるものではない。
[Examples] Hereinafter, the present invention will be explained in detail with reference to Examples, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.

実施例−1 (実験1) トリアセテートフィルムベース上に以下の層を設け、ハ
ロゲン化銀乳剤層を総体の銀量が100Ci2当り88
100、さらに全写真構成層の乾燥膜厚が30μmにな
るように塗布し、比較用の感光材料試料Aを得た。
Example 1 (Experiment 1) The following layers were provided on a triacetate film base, and the silver halide emulsion layer had a total silver content of 88/100Ci2.
100, and further coated so that the dry film thickness of all the photographic constituent layers was 30 μm, to obtain photosensitive material sample A for comparison.

層1・・・硝酸銀を還元剤としてハイドロキノンを用い
還元して波長域400〜700niの光に高い吸収性を
示す黒色コロイド銀0.80をゼラチンにて分散液を作
りハレーション防止層を塗設した。
Layer 1: A dispersion of black colloidal silver 0.80, which exhibits high absorbency to light in the wavelength range of 400 to 700 ni by reducing silver nitrate with hydroquinone as a reducing agent, is prepared in gelatin and coated with an antihalation layer. .

層2・・・ゼラチンからなる中間層。Layer 2: Middle layer made of gelatin.

層3・・・1.5gの低感度赤感光性沃臭化銀乳剤(A
gI:6モル%)、ゼラチン並びに0、96Qのシアン
カプラー(C’−1)、0.028(lの1−ヒドロキ
シ−4−[4−(1−ヒドロキシ−8−アセトアミド−
3゜6−ジスルホ−2−ナフチルアゾ)フェノキシ]−
N−[δ−(2,4−ジ−アミルフェノキシ)ブチル]
−2−ナフトアミド・ジナトリウム(以下、カラードシ
アン力光性ハロゲン化銀乳剤層。
Layer 3: 1.5 g of low-sensitivity red-sensitive silver iodobromide emulsion (A
gI: 6 mol %), gelatin and 0,96Q cyan coupler (C'-1), 0.028 (l) 1-hydroxy-4-[4-(1-hydroxy-8-acetamide-
3゜6-disulfo-2-naphthylazo)phenoxy]-
N-[δ-(2,4-di-amylphenoxy)butyl]
-2-Naphthamide disodium (hereinafter referred to as colored cyan photoluminescent silver halide emulsion layer).

1!i4・・・1.1gの高感度赤感光性沃臭化銀乳剤
(Aol:8モル%)、ゼラチン並びに0.411Jの
シアンカプラー(C−1>、0、026gのカラードシ
アンカプラー(CG−1)を溶解した0、 15(lの
TCPを含有している高感度赤感光性ハロゲン化銀乳剤
層。
1! i4...1.1g of highly sensitive red-sensitive silver iodobromide emulsion (Aol: 8 mol%), gelatin and 0.411J of cyan coupler (C-1>, 0.026g of colored cyan coupler (CG- A highly sensitive red-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer containing 0.15 (l) of TCP in which 1) was dissolved.

層5・・・o、oagの21.5−ジー℃−オクチルハ
イドロキノン(以下、汚染防止剤(HQ−1)と称す)
を溶解した0、 04(lのジブチルフタレート(以下
、DBPと称す)及びゼラチンを含有している中間層。
Layer 5...o, oag 21.5-G C-octylhydroquinone (hereinafter referred to as antifouling agent (HQ-1))
An intermediate layer containing dibutyl phthalate (hereinafter referred to as DBP) and gelatin.

層6・・・低感度緑感光性沃臭化銀乳剤(Ag I;1
5モル%)、ゼラチン並びに以下のマゼンタカプラー(
M−1)0.6g、O,066gの1− (2,4,6
−トリクロロフエニル)−4−(1−ナフチルアゾ)−
3−(2−クロロ−5−オクタデセニルスクシンイミド
アニリノ)−5−ピラゾロン(以下、カラードマゼンタ
カプラー(CM−1)と称す)を溶解した0、3gのT
CPを含有している低感度緑感光性ハロゲン化銀乳剤層
Layer 6...low-sensitivity green-sensitive silver iodobromide emulsion (Ag I; 1
5 mol%), gelatin and the following magenta coupler (
M-1) 0.6g, O,066g of 1-(2,4,6
-trichlorophenyl)-4-(1-naphthylazo)-
0.3 g of T in which 3-(2-chloro-5-octadecenylsuccinimide anilino)-5-pyrazolone (hereinafter referred to as colored magenta coupler (CM-1)) was dissolved.
Low-sensitivity green-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer containing CP.

層7・・・高感度緑感光性沃臭化銀乳剤(A(II:1
1モル%〉、ゼラチン並びに以下のマゼンタカプラー(
M −1)  0.19g、0.04Jlのカラードマ
ゼンタカプラー(CM−1)を溶解した 1,2gのT
CPを含有している高感度緑感光性ハロゲン化銀乳剤層
Layer 7: Highly sensitive green-sensitive silver iodobromide emulsion (A(II:1
1 mol%>, gelatin and the following magenta coupler (
M-1) 1.2 g of T in which 0.19 g, 0.04 Jl of colored magenta coupler (CM-1) was dissolved
A highly sensitive green-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer containing CP.

層8・・・0.2(lの黄色コロイド銀、0.2gの汚
染防止剤(HQ−1)を溶解した。、 11gのDBP
及びゼラチンを含有するイエローフィルタ一層。
Layer 8...0.2 (l yellow colloidal silver, 0.2 g antifouling agent (HQ-1) dissolved, 11 g DBP
and a yellow filter layer containing gelatin.

層9・・・0.9511の低感度青感光性沃臭化銀乳剤
(Aol:6モル%)、ゼラチン並びに1 、849の
イエローカプラー(Y−1)を溶解した0、93(]の
DIPを含有する低感度青感光性ハロゲン化銀乳剤層。
Layer 9: DIP of 0.93 (] in which a low-sensitivity blue-sensitive silver iodobromide emulsion (Aol: 6 mol %) of 0.9511, gelatin and a yellow coupler (Y-1) of 1,849 was dissolved. A low-speed blue-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer containing.

層10・・・1.2gの高感度単分散青感光性沃臭化銀
乳剤(Ag1ニアモル%)、ゼラチン並びに0、46(
Jのイエローカプラー(Y−1)を溶解した0、23Q
のDBPを含有する高感度青感光性ハロゲン化銀乳剤層
Layer 10: 1.2 g of highly sensitive monodisperse blue-sensitive silver iodobromide emulsion (Ag 1 mol%), gelatin and 0,46 (
0,23Q in which J's yellow coupler (Y-1) was dissolved
A highly sensitive blue-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer containing DBP.

層11・・・ゼラチンからなる第2保護層。Layer 11: Second protective layer made of gelatin.

層12・・・ゼラチンを含有する第1保rIi層。Layer 12: first protective rIi layer containing gelatin.

イエローカプラー(Y−1) マゼンタカプラー(M−1) CI! シアンカプラー(C−1) この試料をピースに裁断し、常法に従って模型露光を与
えたものを用い、次の工程に従ってピース用処理装置を
用いて処理(以下、手現処理と称する)を行った。
Yellow coupler (Y-1) Magenta coupler (M-1) CI! Cyan coupler (C-1) This sample was cut into pieces, subjected to model exposure according to a conventional method, and processed using a piece processing device according to the following steps (hereinafter referred to as hand processing). Ta.

処理工程 処理温度(’C)  槽数 処理時間1発色
現像  37.8     1槽 3分15秒2漂白定
着  37.8     1槽 6分30秒3水  洗
 30〜34     2槽  4分20秒4安  定
 30〜34     1槽  2分10秒5乾  燥 発色現像液、漂白定着液及び安定液は以下のものを使用
した。
Processing process Processing temperature ('C) Number of tanks Processing time 1 Color development 37.8 1 tank 3 minutes 15 seconds 2 Bleach fixing 37.8 1 tank 6 minutes 30 seconds 3 Washing 30-34 2 tanks 4 minutes 20 seconds 4 Am Constant 30-34 1 tank 2 minutes 10 seconds 5 drying The following dry color developing solution, bleach-fixing solution and stabilizing solution were used.

[発色現像液] 1  、。[Color developer] 1.

i  7 IチL″トリアミ′五節酸 i 水を加えて1iに仕上げ、水酸化ナトリウム又!i
 20 %’fAFiヲ用イT I)810.06 ニ
HI整シタ。
i 7 IchiL''triami'pentanoic acidi Add water to make 1i, add sodium hydroxide!i
20%'fAFi I) 810.06 NiHI adjustment.

[漂白定着液] 1表1に示す有機酸の第2鉄 [安定液1 表  1 表 1(続き) 上記処理後の漂白定着液の一部を開口比率10Ci’/
j!(一般の自動現像層に相当する開口条件であり、1
2の漂白定着液に対して、10Cm’の空気接触面積を
有している事を意味する。)で、38℃、1週間の経時
保存し、保存後の漂白定着液を用いて上記処理を再び行
なった。処理後のフィルム試料(漂白定着液の経時保存
前後のそれぞれ)のR高濃度部の残留銀量(In(1/
 d12)を蛍光X線法により測定した。さらに、シア
ン色素濃度をサクラ光電濃度計PDA−65(小西六写
真工業■!11)を用いて測定した後、この値を用い同
じ試料を常法に従い3%の赤血塩溶液にてV温で3分間
処理した後のシアン色素濃度を100とすることにより
復色率を計算した。
[Bleach-fix solution] 1 Ferric organic acid shown in Table 1 [Stabilizer 1 Table 1 Table 1 (continued) A part of the bleach-fix solution after the above treatment was mixed with an aperture ratio of 10 Ci'/
j! (The opening conditions correspond to a general automatic development layer, and 1
This means that the bleach-fix solution of No. 2 has an air contact area of 10 cm'. ) at 38° C. for one week, and the above treatment was performed again using the bleach-fix solution after storage. The amount of residual silver (In(1/
d12) was measured by fluorescent X-ray method. Furthermore, after measuring the cyan dye concentration using a Sakura photoelectric densitometer PDA-65 (Konishi Roku Photo Industry ■!11), using this value, the same sample was heated to V temperature using a 3% red blood salt solution according to a conventional method. The color recovery rate was calculated by setting the cyan dye density after treatment for 3 minutes to 100.

また一方1.上記処理後の漂白定着液の他の一部を0℃
で1週間経時保存し、沈澱発生状況を観察した。
On the other hand, 1. The other part of the bleach-fix solution after the above treatment was heated to 0°C.
The samples were stored for one week and the occurrence of precipitation was observed.

結果をまとめて表2に示す。The results are summarized in Table 2.

表2 ◎ 全く沈澱の発生なし Oかすかに沈澱の発生が認められる Δ 底にうすく沈澱が堆積 × やや沈澱の発生が多い ×× 著しい沈澱が発生 表2は本発明外の写真構成層膜厚を有する感光材料を、
発色現像液が混入した種々の漂白剤を含む漂白定着液で
処理した結果であるが、本発明外のNTAFe錯体を漂
白剤として用いた実験1−1〜1−5では、いかなる条
件下でも残留銀量や復色率を満足できる結果は得られな
い。一方、本発明外のDTPAFe錯塩を漂白剤として
用いた実験1−6〜1−10における高pH域での実験
、例えば実験1−6では、保存前の漂白定着液を使用し
た時に残留銀量および復色率の両者が満足できる結果で
あるが、保存後の漂白定着液では残留銀量、復色率共に
大きく劣化する。また低1)H域での実験では、保存前
の漂白定着液を使用した場合でも、脱銀性は良好である
が復色率の劣化が著しく、また保存後の漂白定着液を使
用した場合は脱銀性の劣化も著しくなる。即ちDTPA
Fe錯塩を漂白剤として用いた場合、疲労した漂白定着
液では満足できないことがわかる。一方、本発明の漂白
剤、例示NO,I−1を用いたものでは、いずれも高1
)H領域での復色率は良好であるが、脱銀性が不充分で
あり、低pH領域では脱銀性は満足できるものの復色率
が劣化し、また漂白定着液の低温保存時の沈澱発生が著
しい。以上総合的に、従来の写真構成層膜厚を有する感
光材料の処理では、特に保存後の漂白定着液を使用した
場合の脱銀性、復色率及び低温析出性のいずれも満足で
きるものではない。
Table 2 ◎ No precipitation occurred O Slight precipitation observed ∆ Thin precipitation deposited on the bottom × Slightly large precipitation ×× Significant precipitation occurred Table 2 shows the film thickness of photographic constituent layers other than those of the present invention. A photosensitive material having
These are the results of processing with a bleach-fix solution containing various bleaches mixed with a color developing solution, but in experiments 1-1 to 1-5 in which NTAFe complexes other than the present invention were used as bleaching agents, no residue remained under any conditions. Results that satisfy the silver content and color restoration rate cannot be obtained. On the other hand, in experiments 1-6 to 1-10 in which a DTPAFe complex salt other than the present invention was used as a bleaching agent in a high pH range, for example, in experiment 1-6, when the bleach-fix solution before storage was used, the amount of residual silver was Although the results are satisfactory in terms of both the color recovery rate and the color recovery rate, the amount of residual silver and the color recovery rate both deteriorate significantly in the bleach-fix solution after storage. In addition, in experiments in the low 1) H range, even when the bleach-fix solution before storage was used, the desilvering performance was good, but the recoloring rate deteriorated significantly, and when the bleach-fix solution was used after storage, In this case, the desilvering property deteriorates significantly. i.e. DTPA
It can be seen that when an Fe complex salt is used as a bleaching agent, a tired bleach-fix solution is not satisfactory. On the other hand, when using the bleaching agent of the present invention, Exemplary No.
) The color restoration rate is good in the H range, but the desilvering property is insufficient; in the low pH range, although the desilvering property is satisfactory, the color restoration rate deteriorates, and when the bleach-fix solution is stored at low temperatures, Significant precipitation occurs. Overall, in the processing of photosensitive materials with conventional photographic constituent layer thicknesses, it is not possible to satisfy all of the desilvering properties, color recovery rate, and low-temperature precipitation properties, especially when using a bleach-fix solution after storage. do not have.

(実験2) 上記実験1で用いた比較用試料Aを用い、漂白定着液N
o、3−1〜3〜9を用いて実験1と同様の実験を行っ
た。ただし漂白定着液中には、表3に記載された添加剤
を50g/ffiそれぞれ添加した後、それぞれのpH
に酢酸を加えて調整した。
(Experiment 2) Using comparative sample A used in Experiment 1 above, bleach-fix solution N
An experiment similar to Experiment 1 was conducted using Samples 3-1 to 3-9. However, after adding 50g/ffi of each of the additives listed in Table 3 to the bleach-fix solution,
was adjusted by adding acetic acid.

また漂白定着時間は6分とした。The bleach-fixing time was 6 minutes.

結果を表3に示すが、残留銀mおよび復色率のデータは
゛、経時保存後の漂白定着液を用いたちの表3 表 3(続き) 上記の実験はすべて比較 表3より明らかなように、特に本発明の添加剤を添加す
ることにより、沈澱発生が改良されるが、特に復色率の
劣化が著しいことがわかる。
The results are shown in Table 3, and the data on residual silver m and color recovery rate are as follows: Table 3 (Continued) As is clear from Comparison Table 3, all of the above experiments were carried out using the bleach-fix solution after storage over time. It can be seen that, in particular, by adding the additive of the present invention, the occurrence of precipitation is improved, but the deterioration of the color recovery rate is particularly significant.

(実験3) 上記実験1で用いた比較用感光材II Aにおいて、写
真構成層の乾燥膜yf30μmを、ゼラチンの塗布mの
みを変化させて、膜厚27μm、25μm122μm1
20μmおよび18μmとした以外は全く同様にして感
光材料試料NO,B、C,D、EおよびFを得た。
(Experiment 3) In the comparative photosensitive material II A used in Experiment 1 above, the dry film yf 30 μm of the photographic constituent layer was changed to a film thickness of 27 μm, 25 μm 122 μm 1 by changing only the gelatin coating m.
Light-sensitive material samples NO, B, C, D, E, and F were obtained in exactly the same manner except that the thicknesses were 20 μm and 18 μm.

上記感光材料試料NO,B、C,D、EおよびFを実験
1と同様の処理をし、同様の評価を行った。
The above photosensitive material samples NO, B, C, D, E and F were treated in the same manner as in Experiment 1 and evaluated in the same manner.

但し、用いた漂白定着液NO,は以下の表4に示すもの
だが、トリエタノールアミンを75a/flそれぞれ添
加した。また、残留銀量および復色率のデータは、経時
保存後の漂白定着液を用いたちのについてのみ示した。
However, the bleach-fix solution No. used was shown in Table 4 below, and 75 a/fl of triethanolamine was added to each. Further, data on the amount of residual silver and the rate of color recovery are shown only for those using bleach-fix solutions after storage over time.

結果をまとめて表4に示す。The results are summarized in Table 4.

表4 表 4(続き) 表4の結果から、本発明の漂白定着液を用いた場合、感
光材料の膜厚を25μm以下にすることによって、脱銀
性、復色率のいずれをも満足することができる。
Table 4 Table 4 (Continued) From the results in Table 4, when the bleach-fix solution of the present invention is used, both the desilvering property and the color recovery rate can be satisfied by reducing the film thickness of the photosensitive material to 25 μm or less. be able to.

なお、漂白定着液N0.3−1〜3−9.に変えて、同
様にトリエタノールアミンを75Mff1それぞれ添加
した漂白定着液No、4−1〜4−9.5−1〜5−9
及び6−1〜6−9について同様の実験を繰り返したが
、いずれも低温析出性は良好で、脱銀、復色性も、No
、3−1〜3−9が最も良く、次いで上記記載順に劣化
したが、はぼ同様の結果を得た。
In addition, bleach-fix solution No. 3-1 to 3-9. Bleach-fix solution No. 4-1 to 4-9. 5-1 to 5-9 to which 75 Mff1 of triethanolamine was added in the same manner instead of
Similar experiments were repeated for No. 6-1 to No. 6-9, and all showed good low-temperature precipitation properties, as well as desilvering and recoloring properties.
, 3-1 to 3-9 were the best, and then deteriorated in the order listed above, but almost the same results were obtained.

(実験4) 前記実験3において作製した感光材料試料No。(Experiment 4) Photosensitive material sample No. prepared in Experiment 3 above.

Fを実験2と同様の条件で処理し、同様の評価を行った
。但し、用いた漂白定着液は表5に示すものを用い、そ
れぞれ表4に示した添加剤を509/2添加した。
F was treated under the same conditions as in Experiment 2, and the same evaluation was performed. However, the bleach-fixing solutions used were those shown in Table 5, and the additives shown in Table 4 were added at 509/2.

実験2と同様にして評価を行い結果を表5に示した。Evaluation was performed in the same manner as in Experiment 2, and the results are shown in Table 5.

表5 表 5(続き) 上記の実験はすべて本発明 表5の結果より、本発明の添加剤の種類を変化させても
同様の効果が得られることがわかる。
Table 5 Table 5 (Continued) The results of all of the above experiments shown in Table 5 show that similar effects can be obtained even if the types of additives of the present invention are changed.

さらに詳しく見れば、漂白剤として、例示No。Looking more closely, example No. 1 is a bleaching agent.

ニー1、I−2およびI−3が優れていることがわかり
、特にはI−1が好ましいことがわかる。
It can be seen that Knee 1, I-2 and I-3 are excellent, and I-1 is particularly preferred.

以上の実験1〜実験4の結果を総合して、本発明の処理
方法、即ち、25μm以下写真構成層膜厚を有する撮影
用写真感光材料を、漂白剤として、本発明の第2鉄錯塩
を含有し、かつ本発明の添加剤を含有するl)Hが3.
0〜6.8の漂白定着液で処理する方法においてのみ、
漂白定着液の保存の有無に関わらず、良好な脱銀性およ
び復色素を示し、低温保存時の沈澱の発生が防止されて
いることがわかる。
Combining the results of Experiments 1 to 4 above, we found that using the processing method of the present invention, that is, using the ferric complex salt of the present invention as a bleaching agent for photographic light-sensitive materials having a photographic constituent layer thickness of 25 μm or less. l) H containing the additive of the invention is 3.
Only in the method of processing with a bleach-fix solution of 0 to 6.8,
It can be seen that regardless of whether or not a bleach-fix solution was stored, good desilvering properties and restoring properties were exhibited, and the occurrence of precipitation during low-temperature storage was prevented.

実施例2 実施例1で使用した漂白定着液No、3−6.4−6.
5−6及び6−6を使用し、実施例1で使用した感光材
料N O,Fを、実施例1の実験2と同様に処理した。
Example 2 Bleach-fix solution No. 3-6.4-6 used in Example 1.
The photosensitive materials NO, F used in Example 1 were treated in the same manner as in Experiment 2 of Example 1 using Samples No. 5-6 and 6-6.

ただしここでは、漂白定着液中にはポリ(エチレンイミ
ン)5CMI/ffiと表6に示した漂白促進剤を添加
した。また漂白定着時間は3分15秒とした。結果を表
6に示すが、残留銀量および復色率のデータは、実施例
1の実験2と同様に経時保存後の漂白定着液を用いたも
のについてのみ示した。
However, here, poly(ethyleneimine) 5CMI/ffi and the bleach accelerator shown in Table 6 were added to the bleach-fix solution. The bleach-fixing time was 3 minutes and 15 seconds. The results are shown in Table 6, and the data on the amount of residual silver and the rate of color restoration are shown only for those using the bleach-fix solution after storage over time, as in Experiment 2 of Example 1.

表6 表 6(続き) 表6より、漂白促進剤の添加ににって、漂白を促進する
が、本発明外のIt!J厚では、復色不良の発生がより
著しくなる。これに対し、膜厚を木発明内にすることに
にす、復色不良が効果的に改良されていることがわかる
Table 6 Table 6 (Continued) From Table 6, bleaching is accelerated by the addition of a bleaching accelerator, but It! which is outside the present invention! With J thickness, the occurrence of defective color restoration becomes more significant. On the other hand, it can be seen that when the film thickness is kept within the range of the invention, the defective color recovery is effectively improved.

実施例3 実施例1で使用したN o、 Fの感光材料を用い、実
施例1で使用した漂白定着液No、1−7.3−7.4
−7.5−7および6−7を使用し、実施例1の実11
!2ど同様に処理した。ただしここでは、漂白定着液中
にモノエタノールアミン50g/ffiを含有さt!漂
白定着液中のK [の母を表7の如く変化させた。結果
を表7に示了1−が、残留銀Wおよび復色率のデータは
、実施例1の実験2と同様に、経時保存後の漂白定着液
を用いたものについてのみ示した。
Example 3 Using the photosensitive material No. F used in Example 1, the bleach-fix solution No. 1-7.3-7.4 used in Example 1 was used.
-7. Using 5-7 and 6-7, Fruit 11 of Example 1
! The second sample was treated in the same manner. However, here, the bleach-fix solution contains 50 g/ffi of monoethanolamine. The matrix of K in the bleach-fix solution was changed as shown in Table 7. The results are shown in Table 7. Data on residual silver W and color recovery rate are shown only for those using the bleach-fix solution after storage over time, as in Experiment 2 of Example 1.

表7 表7より明らかなように、比較の漂白定着液では、KI
の添加によってマゼンタスティンは小さくなるが、脱銀
能力が大きく低下する。しかし本発明の漂白定着液では
、Klの添加により、マゼンタスティンが低く押えられ
る一方、脱銀能力の低下が小さく良好な結果が得られた
Table 7 As is clear from Table 7, in the comparative bleach-fix solution, KI
By adding , the magentastin becomes smaller, but the desilvering ability is greatly reduced. However, in the bleach-fix solution of the present invention, the addition of Kl suppressed the magentastin to a low level, while the decrease in desilvering ability was small and good results were obtained.

実施例4 実施例1において作製した感光材料N o、 Fを用い
、実施例1で使用した漂白定着液No、3−5.4−5
.5−5及び6−5を使用し、実施例1の実験3と同様
に処理した。ただしここでは、漂白定着液中に509/
Ilのポリ(プロピレンイミン)をそれぞれ添加し漂白
定着液中の漂白剤の伍を表8の如く変化させた。結果を
表8に示すが、残留銀量および復色率のデータは、実施
例1の実験2と同様に、経時保存後の漂白定着液を用い
たものについてのみ示した。
Example 4 Using the photosensitive material No. F prepared in Example 1, the bleach-fix solution No. 3-5.4-5 used in Example 1 was used.
.. 5-5 and 6-5 were used and treated in the same manner as in Experiment 3 of Example 1. However, here, 509/
Poly(propylene imine) Il was added to each of the bleach fixing solutions to change the level of bleaching agent in the bleach-fix solution as shown in Table 8. The results are shown in Table 8. Data on the amount of residual silver and the rate of color recovery are shown only for those using the bleach-fix solution after storage over time, as in Experiment 2 of Example 1.

表8 表 8(続き) 上記の実験はすべて本発明 表8より明らかなように、本発明の漂白定着液の中でも
、特に漂白剤の含有量が0.02モル/l〜1.30モ
ル/12、好ましくは0.10〜1.20モル/ff1
1さらに好ましくは0,20〜0.8モル/りの範囲で
あれば、経時保存しても脱銀及び復色能力は高くかつ低
温保存時の低温発生が少ないことがわかる。
Table 8 Table 8 (Continued) As is clear from Table 8 of the present invention, all of the above experiments show that the bleach-fixing solution of the present invention has a bleaching agent content of 0.02 mol/l to 1.30 mol/l. 12, preferably 0.10 to 1.20 mol/ff1
1 More preferably, when the content is in the range of 0.20 to 0.8 mol/liter, desilvering and restoring ability is high even when stored over time, and low temperature occurrence during low temperature storage is low.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 支持体上に、少なくとも一層のハロゲン化銀乳剤層を含
む写真構成層を有するハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料
を像様に露光した後、少なくとも発色現像液および漂白
定着能を有する処理液で処理を施すハロゲン化銀カラー
写真感光材料の処理方法において、前記ハロゲン化銀乳
剤層に含有されるハロゲン化銀の沃化銀含有率が0.5
モル%以上であり、前記支持体上のハロゲン化銀乳剤層
を有する側の全写真構成層の乾燥膜厚の総和が25μm
以下であり、さらに前記漂白定着能を有する処理液のp
Hが3.0〜6.8の範囲で、かつ下記一般式[ I ]
で示される化合物を配位子とする第2鉄錯塩並びにポリ
(アルキレンイミン)および下記一般式[II]で示され
る化合物から選ばれる少なくとも一つを含有することを
特徴とするハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料の処理方法
。 一般式[ I ] ▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼ [式中、R_1は水素原子または低級アルキル基を表わ
し、n_1、n_2およびn_3はそれぞれ0〜3の整
数を表わす。但し、n_1、n_2およびn_3の合計
は2〜4の整数であり、▲数式、化学式、表等がありま
す▼における炭素原子数の総和は2以上である。] 一般式[II] ▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼ [式中、R_2は炭素数2〜6のヒドロキシアルキル基
、R_3及びR_4は、それぞれ水素原子、炭素数1〜
6のアルキル基、炭素数2〜6のヒドロキシアルキル基
、ベンジル基又は、式▲数式、化学式、表等があります
▼を示し、上記式のnは1〜6の整数、XおよびZは、
それぞれ水素原子、炭素数1〜6のアルキル基もしくは
炭素数2〜6のヒドロキシアルキル基を示す。]
[Scope of Claims] After imagewise exposing a silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material having a photographic constituent layer including at least one silver halide emulsion layer on a support, at least a color developing solution and bleach-fixing ability are removed. In the method for processing a silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material, the silver iodide content of the silver halide contained in the silver halide emulsion layer is 0.5.
mol% or more, and the total dry film thickness of all the photographic constituent layers on the side having the silver halide emulsion layer on the support is 25 μm.
or less, and furthermore, the p of the processing liquid having bleach-fixing ability is
H is in the range of 3.0 to 6.8, and the following general formula [I]
A silver halide color photograph characterized by containing at least one selected from a ferric complex salt having a compound represented by as a ligand, a poly(alkylene imine), and a compound represented by the following general formula [II] How to process photosensitive materials. General formula [I] ▲ Numerical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc. are available▼ [In the formula, R_1 represents a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group, and n_1, n_2 and n_3 each represent an integer from 0 to 3. However, the total of n_1, n_2 and n_3 is an integer from 2 to 4, and the total number of carbon atoms in ▲ where there are mathematical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc. ▼ is 2 or more. ] General formula [II] ▲ Numerical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc. are available ▼ [In the formula, R_2 is a hydroxyalkyl group with 2 to 6 carbon atoms, R_3 and R_4 are hydrogen atoms, respectively
6 alkyl group, hydroxyalkyl group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms, benzyl group, or the formula ▲There are mathematical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc.▼, where n in the above formula is an integer from 1 to 6, and X and Z are:
Each represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms, or a hydroxyalkyl group having 2 to 6 carbon atoms. ]
JP28631986A 1986-12-01 1986-12-01 Method for processing silver halide color photographic sensitive material excellent in rapid processing Pending JPS63138350A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP28631986A JPS63138350A (en) 1986-12-01 1986-12-01 Method for processing silver halide color photographic sensitive material excellent in rapid processing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP28631986A JPS63138350A (en) 1986-12-01 1986-12-01 Method for processing silver halide color photographic sensitive material excellent in rapid processing

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS63138350A true JPS63138350A (en) 1988-06-10

Family

ID=17702845

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP28631986A Pending JPS63138350A (en) 1986-12-01 1986-12-01 Method for processing silver halide color photographic sensitive material excellent in rapid processing

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS63138350A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03158850A (en) * 1989-11-17 1991-07-08 Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd Bleach starter and method for processing silver halide color photographic sensitive material by using the same

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03158850A (en) * 1989-11-17 1991-07-08 Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd Bleach starter and method for processing silver halide color photographic sensitive material by using the same
JP2711578B2 (en) * 1989-11-17 1998-02-10 富士写真フイルム株式会社 Bleaching starter and processing method of silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material using the same

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