JPS6313354Y2 - - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a device for attaching a window unit to a building opening.

Conventionally, the installation equipment for window units in building openings involves placing a window unit such as a rectangular window frame in the building opening, inserting a liner between the lower frame and the frame, and determining the standard dimensions of the window unit. It was known that the window unit was fixed by welding an anchor attached to the lower frame and a support bar connected to the frame.

However, with this type of mounting device, it is very troublesome to level the window unit, and when the liner is removed, level errors due to welding become apparent, causing the bottom frame to wave, making it difficult to adjust the anchor. There is a problem in that the construction must be carried out with extremely high precision.

Thus, the present invention was devised to address these conventional problems, and the mounting device according to the present invention makes it extremely easy to match the installation level of window units, and also makes it easier to install anchors. It is an object of the present invention to provide a device for attaching a window unit to a building opening, which allows secure anchoring even if it is done relatively roughly, and allows easy attachment of the window unit to the opening.

The present invention will be described below based on embodiments shown in the drawings.

FIG. 1 is a front view showing an embodiment of the mounting device according to the present invention. A substantially rectangular opening B is formed in an outer wall 1 of a building A.

And the lower part of this opening B, that is, the building frame
A mounting board 3 is fixed to the upper surface 2 of A' by welding or the like.

By the way, the mounting board 3 is attached to the lower side of the opening B of the building A, that is, the upper surface 2 of the building frame A'.
However, as shown in FIG. 1, they may be arranged at appropriate intervals, or they may be arranged continuously in the longitudinal direction of the upper surface 2.

Further, a mounting board 3 is attached to the upper side 4 of the opening B, and a substantially L-shaped angle member 5 protrudes from the mounting board 3 in the in-plane direction of the opening B and is fixed by welding or the like. .

This angle material 5 is fixed continuously in the longitudinal direction of the upper side 4 of the opening B, and is preliminarily fixed to the building frame A',
It is fixed to the mounting board 3. Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 2, this angle member 5 is fixed to the upper side 4 of the opening B on the indoor side in the width direction.

A substantially L-shaped bracket 6 is connected to the angle member 5, and the tip 7 of the bracket 6 is fixed to the ceiling plate 8 via a fixture 9.

Further, on the outdoor side of the angle member 5, an upper side frame 12 having a generally approximate cross section is formed by an indoor side frame 10 and an outdoor side frame 11.

Note that the indoor frame 10 and the outdoor frame 11 are connected via a heat insulating material C.

Furthermore, a heat insulating material D made of a fibrous soft material such as glass wool, rock wool, etc. is interposed between the upper side 4 of the building frame A' and the upper frame 12, and the insulation material D is closed with a caulking material 13. shall be.

The symbol E indicates a window unit. The window unit E may be shaped like a window frame combined into a rectangular shape, but
This embodiment is configured as follows.

That is, the window unit E according to this embodiment includes a pair of glass 14 and a casement window 15 that can be opened and closed like a door.
It consists of a window 34 adjacent to the window with a mullion 33 interposed therebetween, and a window frame 16 disposed around the outer periphery of the casement window 15 and the like.

The casement window 15 has an indoor stile 17 and an outdoor stile 18 connected through a heat insulating material C, taking into consideration its heat insulation properties. The window frame 16 is also formed by connecting an indoor frame 19 and an outdoor frame 20 via a heat insulating material C.

In addition, in the upper part of the window unit E, the indoor side frame 19 and the outdoor side frame 20 that constitute the window frame 16 form a generally groove-shaped storage section 21 in which the heat insulating material D is stored.

Further, at the bottom of this window unit E, a drainer 22 is attached to the outdoor frame 20 that constitutes the window frame 16.
An adjustment tool 23 is attached to the indoor frame 19.

As shown in FIG. 3, the adjustment tool 23 consists of a rectangular mounting base 25 having a female threaded portion 24 in the center, and an adjustment bolt 26 screwed into the female threaded portion 24. The mounting base 25 is attached to the indoor frame 19 with mounting screws 27.

FIG. 4 shows a modification of the adjustment tool 23. The adjustment tool 23 includes a mounting base 25 having a recess 28 bored in the center, an adjustment bolt 26 that loosely fits a part of the shaft into the recess 28, and an adjustment nut 30 screwed onto the adjustment bolt 26. It consists of a member 29.

Next, the usage state of the mounting device according to the present invention will be explained.

A heat insulating material D made of a soft fibrous material, such as glass wool or rock wool, is placed in a storage space 21 formed at the top of the window unit E.
Upper frame 1 attached to building frame A′ in that state
The window unit E is placed in the opening B by inserting the upper part of the window unit E into the opening B. At this time, place the adjustment tool 23 at the bottom of the window unit E at a position corresponding to the mounting board 3 fixed to the upper surface 2 of the building frame A'.
is fixed and placed on the mounting board 3.

In this state, the adjustment bolt 26 of the adjustment tool 23 is rotated to adjust the installation of the window unit E in the in-plane direction.

The adjustment of the window unit E in the out-of-plane direction can be performed by moving the adjustment tool 23 in the width direction of the mounting board 3 (indoor-outdoor direction).

After adjusting the installation of the window unit E in this way, the bolt head of the adjustment bolt 26 of the adjustment tool 23 and the mounting board 3 are fixed by welding or the like.

Note that in the embodiment shown in FIG. 4, after the installation adjustment is performed using the adjustment nut 30 and adjustment bolt 26, between the mounting board 3 and the adjustment bolt 26,
The adjustment bolt 26 and the adjustment nut 30 and the adjustment nut 30 and the mounting base 25 are respectively fixed by welding or the like.

After adjusting in this way, drainer 22 and building frame
The space between A' and the upper surface 2 of the frame is closed with caulking material 13.

A heat insulating material D is disposed between the window unit E and the upper surface 2 of the frame, and the lower indoor side of the window unit E is finished with an exterior material 31.

As shown in FIG. 2, an airtight material 32 is interposed between the upper frame 12 and the window unit E, and between the casement window 15 and the window frame 16 in the window unit E.

Thus, the present invention has the above configuration, and can obtain the following effects.

○B Since the upper part of the window unit is inserted into the upper frame provided at the upper side of the building opening, the indoor/outdoor position can be determined simply by inserting the upper part into the upper frame, and the upper part of the window unit can be positioned easily. It's easy to do.

○B Since the lower part of the window unit is equipped with an adjustment tool, it is relatively easy to level the lower part of the window unit, and even if the anchor is installed relatively roughly, the window unit can be accurately placed within the opening in the building. Can be installed on.

○C Even if you adjust the level by adjusting the adjustment tool at the bottom of the window unit, the upper part of the unit is inserted into the upper frame, so there is no need to adjust the level of the upper part, and there is no need to adjust the level between the upper part of the unit and the upper frame. There will be no gaps between them. Therefore, in general, the window unit can be easily installed in the building opening.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

Figure 1 is a front view showing the state of use of the present invention;
The drawings are a sectional view taken along the line -- in FIG. 1, FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing how the adjusting tool is used, and FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing how another adjusting tool is used. A...Building, A'...Building frame, B...Opening,
C, D...Insulation material, E...Window unit, 1...Outer wall, 2...Structure top surface, 3...Mounting board, 4...Top side, 5...Angle material, 6...Bracket, 7
... Tip of bracket, 8 ... Ceiling board, 9 ... Fixture, 10 ... Indoor frame, 11 ... Outdoor frame, 1
2...Top frame, 13...Caulking material, 14...
Double glass, 15...casement window, 16...window frame, 1
7... Indoor stile, 18... Outdoor stile, 19... Indoor frame, 20... Outdoor frame, 21... Storage section, 2
2...Drainer, 23...Adjustment tool, 24...Female thread part, 25...Mounting base, 26...Adjustment bolt, 2
7... Mounting screw, 28... Recess, 29... Adjusting member, 30... Adjusting nut, 31... Exterior material, 32
...Airtight material, 33...Mulled, 34...Inset window.

Claims (1)

[Claims for Utility Model Registration] An upper frame 12 with a generally rectangular cross-section is provided on the upper side of the approximately rectangular opening B provided in the outer wall 1 of the building A, a mounting board 3 is fixed to the lower side, and the inside of the upper frame 12 is The upper part of the window unit E is inserted into the opening B, and the window unit E is placed on the mounting board 3, and the window unit E is arranged in the opening B. Window unit E
An adjustment tool 23 consisting of a mounting base 25 and an adjustment member 26 attached to the mounting board 3 is attached to a position corresponding to the mounting board 3, and the adjustment tool 23 allows the installation of the window unit E to be freely adjusted. Reference numeral 23 denotes a mounting device for a window unit to an opening in a building, which is capable of being fixed to the mounting board 3.