JPS63119480A - Production of gamma-jasmolactone - Google Patents

Production of gamma-jasmolactone

Info

Publication number
JPS63119480A
JPS63119480A JP26358686A JP26358686A JPS63119480A JP S63119480 A JPS63119480 A JP S63119480A JP 26358686 A JP26358686 A JP 26358686A JP 26358686 A JP26358686 A JP 26358686A JP S63119480 A JPS63119480 A JP S63119480A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
cis
reaction
acrylaldehyde
acetal
jasmolactone
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP26358686A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hidetaka Tsukasa
司 英隆
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toyotama Koryo Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Toyotama Koryo Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toyotama Koryo Co Ltd filed Critical Toyotama Koryo Co Ltd
Priority to JP26358686A priority Critical patent/JPS63119480A/en
Publication of JPS63119480A publication Critical patent/JPS63119480A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Furan Compounds (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To easily obtain the titled compound by using easily available acrylaldehyde diethylacetal as a raw material, subjecting to radical addition reaction with cis-4-heptenal, reducing the resultant intermediate and oxidizing the product with Jones reagent. CONSTITUTION:The objective compound useful as a perfume discovered from an essential oil such as jasmine or peppermint, etc., can be produced by carrying out radical addition reaction of acrylaldehyde diethylacetal derived easily from acrylaldehyde with cis-4-heptenal to obtain gamma-oxoaldehyde acetal intermediate exhibiting pheromone activity, reducing the intermediate to 1,1-diethoxy-cis-7- decen-4-ol and oxidizing the product with Jones reagent. The process is valuable because an intermediate useful as a production raw material for pheromones exhibiting the activity of animal pheromone is produced during the reaction and the reaction can be carried out under mild condition without using expensive reagent.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) 本発明はγ−ジャスモラクトンの製法に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] (Industrial application field) The present invention relates to a method for producing γ-jasmolactone.

γ−ジャスモンラクトンはジャスミンあるいはペパーミ
ント等の精油から発見された香料として重要な物質であ
る。
γ-Jasmonlactone is an important substance discovered from essential oils such as jasmine or peppermint as a fragrance.

(従来の技術) 従来、とのγ−ジャスモラクトンについては多くの製造
法が提案されている。これらの製造法の多くはグリニヤ
ール試薬を使用するものである。
(Prior Art) Many production methods have been proposed for γ-jasmolactone. Many of these manufacturing methods use Grignard reagents.

例えば、グルタル酸無水物やフルフラールとグリニヤー
ル試薬との反応を含むγ−ジャスモラクトンの製法(i
llt+化学、Vol、29.196頁(1980年)
)がある。
For example, a method for producing γ-jasmolactone that involves the reaction of glutaric anhydride or furfural with a Grignard reagent (i
llt+chemistry, Vol. 29.196 pages (1980)
).

また、他の方法としては、1−(p−トリルスルホニル
) −c i s −3−ヘキセンを一78℃でこはく
酸ジメチルと反応させる行程を経てγ−ジャスモラクト
ンを得る製法(Yukagaku、 Vol、 32 
In addition, as another method, γ-jasmolactone is obtained through a step of reacting 1-(p-tolylsulfonyl)-cis-3-hexene with dimethyl succinate at -78°C (Yukagaku, Vol. , 32
.

82頁(1983年))がある。82 pages (1983)).

(発明が解決しようとする問題点) しかしながら従来のγ−ジャスモラクトンの製法は工程
が長いとか、グリニヤール試薬等の高価な試薬を用いる
とか、あるいは−78℃のような過酷な反応条件が必要
となる等、いずれもγ−ジャスモラクトンの工業的製法
としては不適当なものであった。
(Problems to be solved by the invention) However, conventional methods for producing γ-jasmolactone require long steps, use expensive reagents such as Grignard reagents, or require harsh reaction conditions such as -78°C. Both of these methods were unsuitable for industrial production of γ-jasmolactone.

本発明は上記した事情に鑑みてなされたものであり、簡
便なγ−ジャスモラクトンの製法を開発することを目的
としている。
The present invention was made in view of the above-mentioned circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to develop a simple method for producing γ-jasmolactone.

(問題点を解決するための手段) 本発明者は上記した目的を達成するため、グリニヤール
試薬等の高価な試薬を用いることなく、かつ比較的温和
な反応条件下で得られる中間生成物、γ−オキソアルデ
ヒドアセタールを経る新規なジャスモン類の製法を見出
し本発明を完成した。
(Means for Solving the Problems) In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present inventor has developed an intermediate product, γ, which can be obtained without using expensive reagents such as Grignard reagents and under relatively mild reaction conditions. - Discovered a new method for producing jasmones using oxoaldehyde acetal and completed the present invention.

本発明は、アクリルアルデヒドジエチルアセタールとシ
ス−4−ヘプテナールとのラジカル付加反応によりγ−
オキソアルデヒドアセタールを得、このものの還元生成
物である1、1−ジェトキシ−シス−7−デセン−4−
オールをジョーンズ試薬で酸化してγ−ジャスモラクト
ンを得ることを特徴としている。
The present invention provides γ-
Oxoaldehyde acetal is obtained, and its reduction product 1,1-jethoxy-cis-7-decene-4-
It is characterized in that γ-jasmolactone is obtained by oxidizing ol with Jones reagent.

まス、アクリルアルデヒドジエチルアセタールとシス−
4−ヘプテナールとのラジカル付加反応によりγ−オキ
ソアルデヒドアセタールを製造する。
Mas, acrylic aldehyde diethyl acetal and cis-
γ-oxoaldehyde acetal is produced by radical addition reaction with 4-heptenal.

ここで得られるγ−オキソアルデヒドアセタールは1.
1−ジェトキシ−シス−7−デセン−4−オンである。
The γ-oxoaldehyde acetal obtained here is 1.
1-Jethoxy-cis-7-decen-4-one.

この工程では原料のアルデヒドの二重結合にアシルラジ
カルが付加した4−プロピル−5−オキソ−シス−8−
ウンデセナールや5−エチル−6−オキソ−シス−9−
ウンデセナールが副生成物としてできる。このため原料
に飽和アルデヒドを用いた場合よりも収率が若干低くな
る。
In this step, 4-propyl-5-oxo-cis-8-
Undecenal and 5-ethyl-6-oxo-cis-9-
Undecenal is produced as a by-product. For this reason, the yield is slightly lower than when a saturated aldehyde is used as a raw material.

この中間生成物と同種のγ−オキソアルデヒドアセター
ルの中には動物のフェロモンとして活性を示すフェロモ
ン類の製造原料ともなる有用な物質を含み、このものも
同一の工程で製造できる。
The γ-oxoaldehyde acetal, which is similar to this intermediate product, contains a substance useful as a raw material for producing pheromones that are active as animal pheromones, and can also be produced in the same process.

即ち、アクリルアルデヒドジエチルアセタールとノナナ
ール、デカナール、及びアセトアルデヒド等のアルデヒ
ドとのラジカル付加反応によりγ−オキソアルデヒドア
セタールを得、このものの加水分解生成物であるγ−オ
キソアルデヒドをウイッテヒ反応してそれぞれ、シス−
12−ノナデセン−9−オン、シス−13−エイコサン
−10−オン、及びシス−5−ウンデセン−2−オンの
フェロモン類を得ることができる。
That is, γ-oxoaldehyde acetal is obtained by a radical addition reaction of acrylicaldehyde diethyl acetal with aldehydes such as nonanal, decanal, and acetaldehyde, and γ-oxoaldehyde, which is a hydrolysis product of this acetal, is subjected to a Wittig reaction to form cis −
Pheromones of 12-nonadecen-9-one, cis-13-eicosan-10-one, and cis-5-undecen-2-one can be obtained.

次いで、前述した最初の工程で得たγ−オキソアルデヒ
ドアセタールを次工程で水素化はう素ナトリウムで還元
して1,1−ジェトキシ−シス−7−デセン−4−オー
ルを得る。次いでこのものをジョーンズ試薬で酸化して
γ−ジャスモラクトンを得る。
The γ-oxoaldehyde acetal obtained in the first step described above is then reduced with sodium borohydride to obtain 1,1-jethoxy-cis-7-decen-4-ol. This is then oxidized with Jones's reagent to obtain γ-jasmolactone.

以下、本発明を実施例に基づいて具体的に説明する。Hereinafter, the present invention will be specifically explained based on Examples.

(実施例) γ−オキソアルデヒドアセタールの製造還流冷却器、攪
拌機、滴下漏斗、温度計及び窒素ガス導入管を備えたフ
ラスコにシス−4−ヘプテナール0.2モルを入れ窒素
気流下、90〜95℃に加熱した。この中にシス−4−
ヘプテナール0.2モル、アクリルアルデヒドジエチル
アセタール0.1モル及び過酸化ベンゾイル4ミリモル
の混合物を3時間かけて滴下し、その後上記温度を保ち
ながら4時間攪拌を続けた。反応混合物を室温まで冷却
したのち、5%炭酸ナトリウム水溶液、及び飽和食塩水
で洗浄しな。油層を硫酸ナトリウム(無水物)で乾燥後
、減圧蒸留により1゜1−ジェトキシ−シス−7−デセ
ン−4−オンを得た。このときの収率は51%であった
(Example) Production of γ-oxoaldehyde acetal 0.2 mole of cis-4-heptenal was placed in a flask equipped with a reflux condenser, a stirrer, a dropping funnel, a thermometer, and a nitrogen gas introduction tube, and the temperature was increased to 90-90% under nitrogen flow. heated to ℃. In this, cis-4-
A mixture of 0.2 mol of heptenal, 0.1 mol of acrylic aldehyde diethyl acetal and 4 mmol of benzoyl peroxide was added dropwise over 3 hours, and then stirring was continued for 4 hours while maintaining the above temperature. After the reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature, it was washed with a 5% aqueous sodium carbonate solution and saturated brine. After drying the oil layer over sodium sulfate (anhydrous), 1.1-jetoxy-cis-7-decen-4-one was obtained by distillation under reduced pressure. The yield at this time was 51%.

1.1−ジェトキシ−シス−7−デセン−4−オールの
製造 還流冷却器、温度計、攪拌機及び滴下漏斗を備えたフラ
スコに1,1−ジェトキシ−シス−7−デセン−4−オ
ン0.05モル、メタノール30−を入れ、これに水素
化ホウ素ナトリウム0.03モルのメタノール溶液20
m1を加えた。このものを室温で2時間攪拌した後、反
応混合物を200−の飽和食塩水に注ぎ、エーテルで抽
出した。
1. Preparation of 1-jetoxy-cis-7-decen-4-ol In a flask equipped with a reflux condenser, thermometer, stirrer and addition funnel, add 0.0% of 1,1-jethoxy-cis-7-decen-4-one. Add 0.05 mol of methanol and 30 mol of methanol, and add 0.03 mol of sodium borohydride methanol solution 20
m1 was added. After stirring the mixture at room temperature for 2 hours, the reaction mixture was poured into 200-saturated brine and extracted with ether.

抽出液を硫酸ナトリウム(無水物)で乾燥後、抽出溶媒
を留去し、残油を減圧蒸留して1,1−ジェトキシ−シ
ス−7−デセン−4−オールを得た。
After drying the extract over sodium sulfate (anhydrous), the extraction solvent was distilled off, and the residual oil was distilled under reduced pressure to obtain 1,1-jethoxy-cis-7-decen-4-ol.

このときの収率は90%であった。The yield at this time was 90%.

γ−ジャスモラクトンの製造 攪拌機、温度計及び滴下漏斗を備えたフラスコに1,1
−ジェトキシ−シス−7−デセン−4−オール0.05
モル、7 セトン100 mj’を入れ0℃に保った。
Preparation of γ-jasmolactone In a flask equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer and a dropping funnel, add 1,1
-Jetoxy-cis-7-decen-4-ol 0.05
7 moles of setone and 100 mj' were added and kept at 0°C.

この中に二酸化クロム0.049モル、濃硫酸4.2g
及び水26mZを用いて調整したジョーンズ試薬を0〜
5℃で反応液が橙色を呈するまで加え、その後3時間攪
拌を続けた。反応混合物を500−の水に注ぎ、ジクロ
ロメタンで抽出した。抽出液を水で洗浄し、硫酸ナトリ
ウム(無水物)で乾燥した後、蒸留してγ−ジャスモラ
クトンを得た。このときの収率は88%であった。
This contains 0.049 mol of chromium dioxide and 4.2 g of concentrated sulfuric acid.
and Jones reagent prepared using water 26mZ from 0 to
The mixture was added at 5° C. until the reaction solution turned orange, and stirring was continued for 3 hours. The reaction mixture was poured into 500-ml water and extracted with dichloromethane. The extract was washed with water, dried over sodium sulfate (anhydrous), and then distilled to obtain γ-jasmolactone. The yield at this time was 88%.

(発明の効果) 以上、詳述したように本発明は、アクリルアルデヒドよ
り容易に得られるアクリルアルデヒドジエチルアセター
ルを原料とするものであるから原料の入手が容易である
とともに、反応工程中に動物のフェロモンとして活性を
示すフェロモン頚の製造原料ともなるγ−オキソアルデ
ヒドアセタールを製造できる工程を含むものであ−り有
用な製造法である。
(Effects of the Invention) As detailed above, the present invention uses acrylaldehyde diethyl acetal, which can be easily obtained from acrylaldehyde, as a raw material, so the raw material is easy to obtain, and it does not require the use of animals during the reaction process. This is a useful manufacturing method as it includes a process for producing γ-oxoaldehyde acetal, which is also a raw material for producing pheromone necks that exhibit activity as pheromones.

また、本発明はグリニヤール試薬等の高価な試薬を用い
ることな(、かつ温和な反応条件で行うことができる等
の実用上の価値も著大である。
Furthermore, the present invention has great practical value, as it does not require the use of expensive reagents such as Grignard reagents (and can be carried out under mild reaction conditions).

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)アクリルアルデヒドジエチルアセタールとシス−
4−ヘプテナールとのラジカル付加反応によりγ−オキ
ソアルデヒドアセタールを得、このものの還元生成物で
ある1,1−ジェトキシ−シス−7−デセン−4−オー
ルをジョーンズ試薬で酸化したことを特徴とするγ−ジ
ャスモラクトンの製法。
(1) Acrylaldehyde diethyl acetal and cis-
It is characterized in that γ-oxoaldehyde acetal is obtained by a radical addition reaction with 4-heptenal, and 1,1-jethoxy-cis-7-decen-4-ol, which is a reduction product of this, is oxidized with Jones reagent. Method for producing γ-jasmolactone.
JP26358686A 1986-10-19 1986-11-05 Production of gamma-jasmolactone Pending JPS63119480A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP26358686A JPS63119480A (en) 1986-10-19 1986-11-05 Production of gamma-jasmolactone

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP26358686A JPS63119480A (en) 1986-10-19 1986-11-05 Production of gamma-jasmolactone

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS63119480A true JPS63119480A (en) 1988-05-24

Family

ID=17391607

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP26358686A Pending JPS63119480A (en) 1986-10-19 1986-11-05 Production of gamma-jasmolactone

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS63119480A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE112008002515T5 (en) 2007-09-19 2010-07-15 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha, Toyota-shi Structure of a lateral vehicle body section

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE112008002515T5 (en) 2007-09-19 2010-07-15 Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki Kaisha, Toyota-shi Structure of a lateral vehicle body section
US8308227B2 (en) 2007-09-19 2012-11-13 Toyota Jidoshi Kabushiki Kaisha Structure for side portion of vehicle body

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