JPS6311275Y2 - - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed description of the invention] This invention relates to the structure of a multi-window mullion constructed by consecutively installing single windows.

Conventionally, in a multi-window mullion constructed by combining single windows, the opening frames of the single windows are brought as close together as possible, and the opposing vertical frames are connected using battens, connectors, and anchors. However, when this is done, the width of the mullioned portion increases, resulting in a reduction in the effective area of the window. Since the rigidity is reduced due to the intervening connector in the middle, it is also necessary to make the mullion large.

This invention solves the above problems by directly joining two adjacent vertical frames of adjacent single windows through a jointer to form a mullioned structure in a series of windows in which two or more single windows are connected. Aim to get a window.

Embodiments of this invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

In the examples, the inner circumferential side refers to the surface of the frame material facing into the opening formed by assembling the frame materials in four directions, and the surface opposite to the inner circumferential side of the frame material is the outer circumferential side. shall be.

FIG. 1 is a front view of the continuous window constructed according to this invention, seen from the inside. The center is a sliding window 1, and the left and right sides are fitted parts 2.

The opening frame of the sliding window 1 is an upper frame 3, a lower frame 4, and a vertical frame 5.
are assembled on all sides, and inside it there are 6 sliding sliding doors,
An inner shoji 7 is built in, and the fitting part 2 has an upper frame 9, a lower frame 10, and vertical frames 8 and 11 assembled on all sides, and glass is fitted therein.

FIG. 2 is an enlarged sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG. 1. In the vertical frame 5 as a single window, the inner circumferential side of the vertical frame base material 12, which is a flat plate in the internal and external directions, is shaped to match the outer shoji 6 and the inner shoji 7, and the outer circumferential indoor side (hereinafter referred to as the inner side) ) has a vertical frame mounting member 14 with an L-shaped protrusion at a distance from the indoor end equal to the width of the window sill 13, and a vertical frame mounting member 15 is also provided on the outdoor end (hereinafter referred to as the external side). is formed by an L-shaped protrusion symmetrical to the vertical frame mounting member 14.

The vertical frame 8 has a tip portion that fits between the vertical frame mounting members 14 and 15, and the vertical frame mounting members 16 and 1 are approximately L-shaped protrusions that abut against the vertical frame mounting members 14 and 15.
7 is provided on the vertical frame base material 18. The vertical frame base material 18 of the vertical frame 8 has the same width as the vertical frame base material 12 of the vertical frame 5, and a vertical frame inner material 19 with a substantially L-shaped protrusion forming an angle portion is provided at the inner end. Yes, vertical frame inner material 19
The tip is bent so as to contact the vertical frame base material 18 of the vertical frame 5, and the inner end of the vertical frame base material 12 is bent briefly, and the end is connected to the L-shaped bent part of the vertical frame inner material 19. It's in contact.

A groove-shaped strip 21 that opens toward the inside is formed on the outside of the vertical frame mounting member 17, and an airtight packing 22 is provided inside to secure the ends of the contact surfaces of the vertical frame mounting member 15 and the vertical frame mounting member 17. It is inserted to cover it.

In the opposing grooves formed by the vertical frame mounting members 14 and 15, jointers 23 made of narrow plates shown in FIGS. 2 and 6 are arranged along the entire length of the vertical frame 5 at appropriate intervals. The joiner 23 is fixed to the vertical frame 5 at both ends by being inserted and caulking the vertical frame mounting members 14 and 15 from the direction of the illustrated arrow toward the middle notch 24 in the width direction at the end of the joiner 23, The machine screw 25 is inserted into the jointer 23 through the machine screw hole of the frame base material 18 of the vertical frame 8, and the central part is fixed to the vertical frame 8, and the vertical frame 5 and the vertical frame 8 are connected through the joiner 23. In addition to fixing, the vertical frame base material 12
The vertical frame inner member 19 is fixed by inserting a machine screw hole in the vertical frame base material 12 and screwing a machine screw 26 into the vertical frame inner member 19.

The inner circumferential side of the vertical frame 8 configured as a fitting part is the same as a normal fitting part, and has an upper frame 9 and a lower frame 1.
0. The vertical frame 11 is a frame material for a fitting part of a normal single window. That is, on the inner periphery of the vertical frame 8 and the vertical frame 11, protrusions 29 and 31 whose tips are in the shape of mounting glazing beads 27 and 28 are formed, and a groove 33 into which the glass 32 is inserted is formed between them. .

FIG. 3 is an enlarged sectional view taken along the line BB in FIG. 1. The upper frame 9 and the lower frame 10 are formed with protrusions 34 having the same shape as the tips of the protrusions 31 of the vertical frames 8 and 11 and located at the same position in the inner and outer directions. Article 3
4 and the protrusions 31 of the vertical frames 8 and 11 have a frame shape. A glazing bead 28 is fitted into the frame-shaped protrusions 31 and 34. T-slots 35 provided in opposing portions of the upper frame 9 and the lower frame 10 in the middle of the inner and outer directions
An attachment member 36 having a locking portion for the glazing bead 27 is fitted into the frame, and the protrusions 29 of the vertical frames 8 and 11 and the locking portion of the glazing bead 27 provided on the attachment member 36 are located at the same position in the internal and external directions. It is shaped like a picture frame. A glazing bead 27 is locked to the frame-shaped protrusion 29 and the locking portion of the attachment member 36, and the glass 32 is held by the glazing beads 27 and 28. 37 is a glass liner that supports the glass 32.

A drainage hole 38 is provided at the base of the protrusion 34 of the lower frame 10. The attachment material 36 attached to the lower frame 10 is provided with a drain hole 39 for allowing water in the glass groove formed by the lower frame 10 and the attachment material 36 to escape to the outside. A drain hole 41 is provided at the bottom of the T-slot 35 of the lower frame 10. These drainage holes 38, 39, 41 are provided at one or more locations in the longitudinal direction of the lower frame 10.

The window sill 13 is also installed in the fitting part 2 as well as the sliding window 1.
is provided, and the condensed water falls into the groove between the window sill 13 and the protrusion 34, passes through the drainage holes 38, 39, and 41, flows through the dish plate of the drainer in front of the water return of the lower frame 10, and is discharged to the outside. It is becoming more and more common.

In this embodiment, a sliding window is connected with a closing part, but the combination is not limited to the sliding window 1 and the closing part 2, and the combination can be applied to a single window side or a window that is additionally made into a continuous window. The format can be freely selected. Furthermore, it can be connected to the vertical frame 11 to form a quadruple window or more in the same way.

FIG. 4 is an enlarged sectional view of the airtight packing 22. The base 42 fits closely into the groove of the strip 21, and the tip of the fin 43 connected to the base 42 is pressed against the vertical frame mounting member 15. Therefore, rainwater or the like that enters through the gap between the strip 21 and the vertical frame mounting member 15 is completely blocked and cannot enter.

In the assembly of this invention, joiners 23 are arranged at intervals on the vertical frame 5, and the vertical frame mounting members 14 and 15 are caulked and attached. This installation is suitable for factory installation. Next, the vertical frame 8 of the fitting section 2 is assembled on all sides with the vertical frame 8 into which the upper frame 9, the lower frame 10, the vertical frame 11, and the airtight packing 22 are inserted, and the upper frame 3, the lower frame 4, and the vertical frame 5 are assembled on all sides. One vertical frame 5 of the assembled double sliding window 1 is attached to the vertical frame mounting member 1 as shown in FIG.
Fit the mounting members 16 and 17 of the vertical frame 8 between the frames 4 and 15 and abut them, insert the machine screw 25 through the machine screw hole of the vertical frame 8 and screw it into the joiner 23, and then screw the machine screw 26 into the vertical frame 5 It is inserted through the hole and screwed and fixed to the vertical frame 8. Subsequently, the vertical frame 8 of the fitting section 2 assembled on all four sides in the same manner is assembled to the other vertical frame 5, thereby completing the opening frame shown in FIG. 1 as a continuous window. This opening frame is attached to the building frame, and an outer shoji 6 and an inner shoji 7 are attached to the sliding window 1, and a glass 32 is attached to the fitting part 2.
Attach.

FIG. 5 shows another embodiment of the mulloidal structure in which the closing part of a single window is made into a continuous window, or the closing part is further formed outside the closing part 2 shown in FIG. 1. FIG. Reference numeral 11 denotes a vertical frame of the fitting part on the side to be constructed, and the vertical frame 5 is provided with protrusions 29 and 31 on the inner circumferential side to which a glazing bead is fixed at the tip and glass is inserted between the protrusions. is the same as The shape of this side where the vertical frame 8 is attached to the vertical frame 5 via the joiner 23 is the same as that of the first embodiment, and is assembled in the same manner as the first embodiment.

As described above, according to the continuous window of this invention, when one side is a vertical frame of a single window opening frame, the continuous window can be constructed without changing the vertical frame. Therefore, the number of windows can be further increased by using continuous windows.
Assembly is simple, simply by fixing the jointer to one of the adjacent vertical frames of adjacent single windows and fixing the other vertical frame to the jointer. Adjacent vertical frames are assembled by directly joining them via joiners, so the rigidity is high despite the small dimensions in the facing direction.

In the embodiment, the joiners are provided at intervals, and even if there is a misalignment between adjacent vertical frames, it can be absorbed by deformation of the joiners. Adjacent vertical frames have one joining line, and one vertical frame overlaps the other on the outside, so the seal can ensure complete watertightness.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

Fig. 1 is a front view of an embodiment of this invention seen from the inside, Fig. 2 is an enlarged sectional view taken along line A-A in Fig. 1, and Fig.
The figure is an enlarged sectional view taken along line B-B of Fig. 1, Fig. 4 is an enlarged sectional view of a part of Fig. 2, Fig. 5 is a horizontal schematic sectional view of another embodiment, and Fig. 6 is a perspective view of the jointer. It is. 1...Sliding window, 2...Fitting part, 3...Upper frame, 4...Lower frame, 5...Vertical frame, 8...Vertical frame, 9...
...Top frame, 10...Bottom frame, 11...Vertical frame, 12...
Vertical frame base material, 13... Window sill, 14, 15... Vertical frame mounting member, 16, 17... Vertical frame mounting member, 18...
Vertical frame base material, 19... vertical frame inner material, 21... strip material,
22...Airtight packing, 23...Joiner, 2
4...notch, 25...machine screw, 42...base, 43...fin.

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] A continuous window in which two or more single windows are installed in a row, characterized in that two adjacent vertical frames of adjacent single windows are directly joined via a joiner to form a mullioned configuration.